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EPA/600/R02/092

Envirogen Propane Biostimulation Technology for In-Situ Treatment of MTBE-Contaminated Ground Water (PDF)

(152 pp, 2.8MB, About PDF)

Abstract

The primary objective of the Biostimulation Technology Evaluation was to determine if enhanced biodegradation was occurring in a ground-water Test Plot to a sufficient degree to reduce intrinsic methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) to the State of California's treatability criteria of 5 µg/L or below. The project was carried out at the National Environmental Technology Test Site (NETTS) at the (NBVC) Naval Base Ventura County, Port Hueneme, California where a hydrocarbon release into ground water occurred between September 1984 and March 1985 involving approximately 4,000 gallons of leaded and 6,800 gallons of unleaded premium gasoline.

The geology at the site consists of unconsolidated sediments composed of sands, silts, clays and minor amounts of gravel and fill material. A shallow, perched, unconfined aquifer is the uppermost water-bearing unit. The water table is generally encountered at depths between 6 to 8 feet below ground surface (BGS), and has a saturated aquifer thickness of 16 to 18 feet.

The evaluation was carried out between June 2001 and March 2002 using Control and Test Plots and a cadre of primary and secondary analytes through 15 sampling events. The goals of the project were approached with the use of deuterated MTBE (d-MTBE) and ground-water tracers including bromide and iodide.

An analysis of intrinsic MTBE, deuterated MTBE, daughter products, and geochemical parameters demonstrated that the technology did not meet the State of California's treatability criteria.

Contact


Ann Azadpour-Keeley , keeley.ann@epa.gov

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