UNITED STATES
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
BEFORE THE ADMINISTRATOR
IN THE MATTER OF: )
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The United States ) Docket No. TSCA VI-736C(L)
Department of Navy )
Kingsville Naval Air Station )
Kingsville, Texas )
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Respondent )
CERTIFICATION OF ORDER FOR INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL
On March 8, 1999, Respondent, without prejudice to any other
issues it has raised to date, submitted a Motion for
Interlocutory Appeal of the undersign's Order on Respondent's
Motions For Accelerated Decision and for Discovery and on
Complainant's Motions for Accelerated Decision and to Strike
(Order), dated February 18, 1999.
Respondent's Motion is filed pursuant to 40 C.F.R. 22.29(b),
of the Consolidated Rules of Practice, which provides that a
Presiding Officer (Administrative Law Judge) may certify any
ruling or order for interlocutory appeal to the Environmental
Appeals Board (EAB), when:
"(1) the order or ruling involves an important
question or policy concerning which there is
substantial grounds for difference of opinion,
and
(2) either (i) an immediate appeal from the
order or ruling will materially advance the
ultimate termination of the proceeding, or (ii)
review after final order is issued will be
inadequate or ineffective."
In considering such motion, 40 C.F.R. 22.29(a) also requires
that a motion for interlocutory appeal "shall state briefly the
grounds to be relied upon on appeal." In its Motion, Respondent
has set forth sufficient grounds to justify certification of its
interlocutory appeal. Complainant failed to file a timely
response to Respondent's Motion, but filed, on March 26, 1999, a
Motion For Leave To File Response Out of Time and Complainant's
Response to Respondent's Motion For Interlocutory Appeal.
Specifically, the February 18, 1999, Order involves
important questions of law or policy affecting the Department of
Defense nationwide, because it defines the legal relationship of
the military services and its military members residing in
military housing as that of lessor and lessee in the context of
the requirements of the Lead Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
(LBPHRA), 42 U.S.C. 4852d. As such, the Order concludes that
federal agencies are subject to the requirements of LBPHRA and
the Disclosure Rule, 40 C.F.R. Part 745, Subpart F, and it finds
that the sovereign immunity of the federal government from civil
administrative penalties has been waived for violations of the
LBPHRA and Disclosure Rule.
Granting Respondent's Motion for Interlocutory Appeal will
materially advance the ultimate termination of the proceeding
because it will serve to identify any controlling law. See,
Beaumont Company, EPA Docket No. RCRA-III-238, December 15, 1994.
Denial of the motion for interlocutory appeal, and, thus,
postponing review until after the final order is issued, will be
inadequate and/or ineffective, given the threshold nature of the
issues involved herein. See, SCA Chemical Services, Inc. & CWM
Chemical Services, Inc., EPA Docket Nos. II-TSCA-PCB-88-0205:II-
TSCA-PCB-88-0204 (consolidated), October 19, 1994.
This case represents one of the first enforcement actions
brought by Complainant under the LBPHRA and Disclosure Rule, the
first involving a federal agency, and the first involving the
assignment of military housing. As such, important questions of
law exist for which there are substantial grounds for difference
of opinion and an immediate appeal from the February 18, 1999,
Order, will materially advance the ultimate disposition of the
proceeding. Thus, the requirements of 40 C.F.R. 22.29(b), for
certification of an interlocutory appeal have been satisfied.
ORDER
Accordingly, for the reasons stated, Respondent's Motion for
Interlocutory Appeal is GRANTED, and the Order at issue is
CERTIFIED to the Environmental Appeals Board for hearing. Further
proceedings on this matter are stayed pursuant to 40 C.F.R.
22.29(d), until the Environmental Appeals Board issues a
decision. Respondent further requests that it be permitted to
brief and provide oral argument to the Environmental Appeals
Board pursuant to 40 C.F.R. 22.29(c)..
______________________
Stephen J. McGuire
Administrative Law Judge
Date: March 29, 1999
Washington, D.C.
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