UNITED STATES
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
BEFORE THE ADMINISTRATOR
IN THE MATTER OF )
)
LYON COUNTY LANDFILL, ) DOCKET NO. 5-CAA-96-011
)
)
RESPONDENT )
ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO COMPEL DISCOVERY
The Respondent's Motion to Compel Discovery is Denied. In this motion filed with the
Regional Hearing Clerk on February 5, 1997, the Respondent moves to compel the Complainant
to permit the inspection of the sample materials tested by the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency which have formed the basis of the allegations contained in the Complaint.(1) In the
Complainant's Opposition to Motion to Compel Discovery filed with the Regional Hearing
Clerk on February 13, 1997, the Complainant acknowledges that the samples at issue for
discovery were "landfilled" in January 1995 and therefore are not now available.(2) Inasmuch as
the samples which are the object of the discovery motion are not now available, the motion is
denied as moot. Quite simply, I cannot order the discovery or production of information if it
does not exist.
Moreover, I note that regardless of the availability of the samples sought on discovery,
the motion to compel discovery is deemed premature at this time. The prehearing exchange by
the Complainant has not occurred yet and, thus, there is no basis for me to determine the
propriety or
relevancy of the motion.(3) See Section 22.19(f) of the Consolidated Rules of Practice Governing
the Administrative Assessment of Civil Penalties and the Revocation or Suspension of Permits
("Rules of Practice"), 40 C.F.R.§ 22.19(f).
original signed by undersigned
_______________________________
Barbara A. Gunning
Administrative Law Judge
Dated: July 18, 1997
Washington, DC
1. The Respondent's Motion to Compel Discovery was not received by the Office of
Administrative Law Judges until July 17, 1997, and only after the undersigned Administrative
Law Judge requested that it be forwarded by the Regional Hearing Clerk. The Answer in the
instant matter is dated October 24, 1996, but it was not date stamped as filed with the Regional
Hearing Clerk until April 29, 1997.
2. The Complainant's Opposition to Motion to Compel Discovery filed with the Regional
Hearing Clerk on February 13, 1997, was not received by the Office of Administrative Law
Judges until Juy 17, 1997, and only after the undersigned Administrative Law Judge requested
that it be forwarded by the Regional Hearing Clerk.
3. The Complainant's initial prehearing exchange is due August 8, 1997.
![[logo] US EPA](http://www.epa.gov/epafiles/images/logo_epaseal.gif)