Phoenix, AZ
EPA BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM
EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, communities, and
other stakeholders in economic development to work together
to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. A brownfield site is real property, the expansion,
redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the
presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant,
or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, the President signed
into law the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields
Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields Law, EPA provides
financial assistance to eligible applicants through four competitive
grant programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants,
cleanup grants, and job training grants. Additionally, funding
support is provided to state and tribal response programs
through a separate mechanism.
ASSESSMENT GRANT
$200,000 for hazardous substances
$200,000 for petroleum
EPA has selected the City of Phoenix for a brownfields assessment
grant. Hazardous substances and petroleum funds will be used
to conduct separate Phase II environmental site assessments
at selected properties among the 425 potentially contaminated
sites within 100 feet of the 13-mile Light Rail Corridor.
Once these sites are remediated, the light rail project will
bring critical public transportation benefits to the city,
as well as remove environmental and health hazards to the
neighboring communities.
COMMUNITY DESCRIPTION
The City of Phoenix was selected to receive a brownfields
assessment grant. While Phoenix is famous for its resorts
and golf courses, current and historic industrial uses have
left the city with a number of brownfields, including landfills,
junkyards, and many industrial facilities just beyond the
banks of the Salt River near downtown. One of the fastest
growing cities in the United States, Phoenix is expected to
grow from a current population of 1.3 million to more than
5 million by 2025. Sprawling over 485 square miles, Phoenix's
most critical need is transportation to meet this anticipated
growth. Residents living within one-half mile of the light-rail
project corridor are disproportionately minorities (40.2 percent),
and 22.8 percent of these residents live in poverty, compared
with 15.8 percent of the city as a whole. More than eight
percent of residents near the light-rail project use public
transportation as their primary mode, compared to 3.3 percent
of the city as a whole. Phoenix is a federally designated
Enterprise Community.
CONTACTS
For further information, including specific grant contacts,
additional grant information, brownfields news and events,
and publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web
site at: www.epa.gov/brownfields.
EPA Region 9 Brownfields Team
415-972-3188
http://www.epa.gov/region09/waste/brown/
Grant Recipient: Phoenix, AZ
602-256-5669
The cooperative agreement for this grant has not yet been
negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet
are subject to change.
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