Arenac County, MI
EPA BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM
EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, communities, and other
stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean
up, and sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield site is real
property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may
be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous
substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President
George W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability Relief
and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields Law,
EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through
four competitive grant programs: assessment grants, revolving
loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Additionally,
funding support is provided to state and tribal response programs
through a separate mechanism.
ASSESSMENT GRANTS
$200,000 for hazardous substances
$200,000 for petroleum
EPA has selected Arenac County for two brownfields assessment
grants. Hazardous substances grant funds will be used to create
an inventory of sites; perform Phase I, II, and baseline environmental
site assessments; and conduct community outreach activities throughout
Arenac County. Petroleum grant funds will be used to perform the
same tasks at sites throughout the county with potential petroleum
contamination.
COMMUNITY DESCRIPTION
Arenac County was selected to receive two brownfields assessment
grants. Arenac County (population 17,269) is a rural community
located in the east central portion of Michigan's lower peninsula
and on the Saginaw Bay of Lake Huron. The county has vast water
resources with three major river systems and approximately 47
miles of shoreline. Although the manufacturing sector generates
the second highest revenue for the county, it does not provide
enough jobs to support the community. About 48 percent of the
county's land area is used for agricultural purposes. The county
is dependent on its agricultural, tourism, and recreational industries
for revenue generation. The per capita income in the county is
26 percent less than the state per capita. Over the last five
years, the unemployment rate in the county has been significantly
higher than both the state and national rates. Many brownfields
are located along rural roads and in the small, developed areas
of the county. They include unregulated dumps, junkyards, machine
shops, agriculture-related sites, abandoned gas stations, and
small manufacturing shops. In addition, there are more than 1,000
oil and gas exploration and production wells around the county
that were drilled prior to the promulgation of strict environmental
regulations. These sites pose potential threats to the groundwater
and natural resources of the county. Assessment and eventual cleanup
of brownfields properties will help protect the health of area
residents who rely on groundwater for drinking, preserve the waterways
and natural resources that help attract tourism to the area, and
safeguard the productive agricultural lands of the region.
CONTACTS
For further information, including specific grant contacts, additional
grant information, brownfields news and events, and publications
and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/brownfields.
EPA Region 5 Brownfields Team
312-886-7576
http://www.epa.gov/R5Brownfields/
Grant Recipient: Arenac County, MI
989-846-4111
The cooperative agreement for this grant has not yet been negotiated;
therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject
to change.
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