| Bioinformatics: |
The field of science in which biology, computer science, and information technology merge into a single discipline.There are three important sub-disciplines within bioinformatics: (1) the development of new algorithms and statistics with which to assess relationships among members of large data sets; (2) the analysis and interpretation of various types of data including nucleotide and amino acid sequences, protein domains, and protein structures; and (3) the development and implementation of tools that enable efficient access and management of different types of information. |
Bioinformation Infrastructure: |
Comprises the entire collective of information management systems, analysis tools, and communication networks supporting biology. |
Computational Biology: |
Encompasses the use of algorithmic tools to facilitate biological analyses. |
| Genomics: |
The study of genes and their function. |
| Metabonomics: |
The study of the total metabolite pool. |
| Proteomics: |
The study of the full set of proteins encoded by a genome. |
| Toxicogenomics: |
The use of "omic" technology (technology involving genomics,
proteomics, or metabonomics) to study toxicological questions. |