Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Issuance of an Incidental Take Permit for the Metro Air Park Habitat Conservation Plan, Sacramento County, CA
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: August 17, 2001 (Volume 66, Number 160)]
[Notices]
[Page 43265-43267]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr17au01-108]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Issuance of
an Incidental Take Permit for the Metro Air Park Habitat Conservation
Plan, Sacramento County, CA
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability.
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SUMMARY: This notice advises the public of the availability of the
Final Environmental Impact Statement on the application to incidentally
take 2 federally listed species and 12 currently unlisted species
should any of them become listed under the Endangered Species Act of
1973, as amended (Act), during the life of the permit. The Metro Air
Park Property Owners Association (Association) has applied to the Fish
and Wildlife Service (Service) for a 50-year incidental take permit
pursuant to
[[Page 43266]]
section 10(a)(1)(B) of the Act. The Association seeks this permit
because urban development and rice farming associated with the Metro
Air Park 1,892-acre Special Planning Area may result in take of
threatened and endangered species. The Final Environmental Impact
Statement on our proposed action of issuing an incidental take permit
to the Association analyzes four alternatives, addresses public
comments, and discloses effects of the proposed permit on the
environment. This notice is provided pursuant to section 10 of the Act
and National Environmental Policy Act Regulation (40 CFR 1506.6).
DATES: A Record of Decision and permit decision will occur no sooner
than 30 days from the date of publication of this notice.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the Metro Air Park Habitat Conservation Plan
(Plan), Implementing Agreement, and Final Environmental Impact
Statement are available for public inspection, during regular business
hours, at the Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office, 2800 Cottage Way,
Sacramento, CA; State Library, 914 Capitol Mall, Sacramento, CA; the
State Library, 828 I Street, Sacramento, CA; and the State Library,
1620 W. El Camino Avenue, Sacramento, CA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Vicki Campbell, Chief,
Conservation Planning Division, at the Sacramento Fish and Wildlife
Office (see address above); telephone: (916) 414-6600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 9 of the Act and Federal regulation
prohibit the ``take'' of animal species listed as endangered or
threatened. Take is defined under the Act as harass, harm, pursue,
hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture or collect listed animal
species, or attempt to engage in such conduct (16 U.S.C. 1538).
However, under limited circumstances, the Service may issue permits to
authorize ``incidental take'' of listed animal species. ``Incidental
take'' is defined by the Act as take that is incidental to, and not the
purpose of, carrying out of an otherwise lawful activity. Regulations
governing permits for threatened species and endangered species,
respectively, are at 50 CFR 17.32 and 50 CFR 17.22.
The Association seeks a permit for take of the following federally
listed species: the threatened giant garter snake (Thamnophis gigas)
and the threatened valley elderberry longhorn beetle (Desmocerus
californicus dimorphus). This take would be incidental to urban
development of the Metro Air Park industrial park project and from rice
farming activities within the 1,892-acre Special Planning Area and on
119 acres of lands outside the Special Planning Area in Sacramento
County, California. The proposed permit would also authorize future
incidental take of the currently unlisted Swainson's hawk (Buteo
swainsoni), Aleutian Canada goose (Branta canadensis leucopareia),
Peregrine falcon, (Falco peregrinus anatum), greater sandhill crane
(Grus canadensis tubida), bank swallow (Riparia riparia), tricolored
blackbird (Agelaius tricolor), northwestern pond turtle (Clemmys
marmorata marmorata), white-faced ibis (Plegadis chihi), loggerhead
shrike (Lanius ludovicianus), burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia), delta
tule pea (Lathyrus jepsonii ssp. jepsonii), and Sanford's arrowhead
(Sagittaria sanfordii) should any of these species become listed under
the Act during the life of the permit. Collectively, the 14 listed and
unlisted species are referred to as the ``covered species'' for the
Association's Plan.
The Metro Air Park Special Planning Area comprises 1,892 acres
within the Natomas Basin in Sacramento County, California. Agriculture
is the dominant land use in the Natomas Basin and on the Metro Air Park
site. The predominant crops are rice, corn, sugar beets, grain,
tomatoes, and pasture. Natural and uncultivated vegetation types are
interspersed throughout the agricultural areas of the Natomas Basin.
Natural areas are found primarily along irrigation canals, drainage
ditches, pastures, and uncultivated fields. The borders of drainage
canals are often associated with narrow strips of emergent vegetation
and/or wooded riparian areas.
Portions of the Natomas Basin that are within the jurisdiction of
the City of Sacramento are included in the Natomas Basin Habitat
Conservation Plan which was completed by the City of Sacramento in
November, 1997. The Metro Air Park Project is described in the Natomas
Basin Habitat Conservation Plan, but because the Metro Air Park Project
is outside of the City limit lines, the project cannot be covered by
the City's incidental take permit. Therefore, the Association is
seeking a separate incidental take permit for the Metro Air Park
project. Take of listed species could occur as a result of urban
development of the Metro Air Park industrial park project and from rice
farming activities.
Under the Plan, the Association proposes to minimize and mitigate
the effects of urban development by participating in the basin-wide
conservation program set up for the entire Natomas Basin which is
described in the Natomas Basin Habitat Conservation Plan. The focus of
this basin-wide conservation program is the preservation, enhancement,
and restoration of ecological communities which support species
associated with the wetland and upland habitats. Through the payment of
development fees, one-half acre of mitigation land would be established
for every acre of land developed within the Plan area. The mitigation
land would be acquired and managed by the Natomas Basin Conservancy, a
non-profit conservation organization established to implement the
Natomas Basin Habitat Conservation Plan. Mitigation fee amounts and the
mitigation strategy for the Plan would be subject to the same
adjustments required under the Natomas Basin Habitat Conservation Plan.
To mitigate for the loss of Swainson's hawk nest trees on-site, the
Association will secure 200 contiguous acres, in perpetuity, and
transfer the lands to the Natomas Basin Conservancy to manage them for
the benefit of Swainson's hawk; or the Association will provide funds
to the Natomas Basin Conservancy to secure and manage 200 contiguous
acres, in perpetuity for the benefit of Swainson's hawk. The Plan also
includes take avoidance and minimization measures that include the
requirement for landowners to conduct pre-construction surveys for
covered species and to carry out minimization measures prior to site
development.
The Plan will be implemented by the Association with assistance
from the County of Sacramento and environmental consultants. The
Natomas Basin Conservancy will serve as the Plan Operator, receive
mitigation fees from the County, and be responsible for using the fees
to acquire and manage habitat lands in accordance with the Plan.
Funding for the Plan will be financed through a combination of
development fees charged at the time grading permits are issued, Mello-
Roos Community Facilities District bond proceeds, and Property Owners
Assessments.
On December 5, 2000, a notice was published in the Federal Register
(65 FR 75946) announcing that the Service had received an application
for an incidental take permit from the Association for implementation
of the Plan and the availability of a Draft Environmental Impact
Statement for the application. The Draft Environmental Impact Statement
analyzed the potential environmental impacts that may result from the
Federal action of authorizing incidental take anticipated to occur with
implementation of the Plan, and identified various alternatives. Nine
[[Page 43267]]
comment letters were received on the Draft Environmental Impact
Statement. A response to each comment received in these letters has
been included in the Final Environmental Impact Statement.
The Final Environmental Impact Statement considers four
alternatives, including the Proposed Action and the No-Action/No Take
Alternative. Under the No-Action/No Take Alternative, no section
10(a)(1)(B) permit would be issued for take of listed species during
urban development and other activities in the Plan area. Landowners
within the Plan area would continue to apply for individual incidental
take permits on a case-by-case basis, resulting in piecemeal planning
that would establish smaller and more isolated patches of mitigation
land. This could result in cumulatively significant adverse impacts to
those species which would benefit from larger tracts of interconnected
habitats.
The Increased Mitigation Ratio Alternative examines the
environmental effects of applying a higher mitigation ratio than is
required under the Natomas Basin Habitat Conservation Plan and the
proposed Plan for addressing impacts to the giant garter snake and the
Swainson's hawk. This alternative would require a site-specific
analysis of habitat values in order to determine specific mitigation
obligations.
The Reduced Development Alternative would result in reduced
development of the Metro Air Park site. The 18-hole golf course
situated on approximately 279 acres would be reduced to a 140-acre 9-
hole golf course. This would reallocate 140 acres on-site for the
creation of habitat as a mitigation area for covered species. Because
an on-site mitigation area would eventually be surrounded by urban
development it should be anticipated that adverse urban ``edge
effects'' will occur.
The analysis provided in the Final Environmental Impact Statement
is intended to accomplish the following: inform the public of the
proposed action and alternatives; address public comments received on
the Draft Environmental Impact Statement; disclose the direct,
indirect, and cumulative environmental effects of the proposed action
and each of the alternatives; and indicate any irreversible commitment
of resources that would result from implementation of the proposed
action.
Dated: August 3, 2001.
John Engbring,
Acting Deputy Manager, California/Nevada Operations Office,Sacramento,
California.
[FR Doc. 01-20068 Filed 8-16-01; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-55-P
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