Regulated Navigation Area and Safety and Security Zones; New York Marine Inspection Zone and Captain of the Port Zone
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: April 4, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 65)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 16016-16018]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr04ap02-6]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[CGD01-01-181]
RIN 2115-AE84 and 2115-AA97
Regulated Navigation Area and Safety and Security Zones; New York
Marine Inspection Zone and Captain of the Port Zone
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DOT.
ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is extending the effective period of the
regulated navigation area (RNA) and safety and security zones published
October 10, 2001. This change will extend the effective date of the
temporary final rule until August 15, 2002, allowing adequate time for
informal rulemaking to develop a permanent rule. This rule will
continue to prohibit vessels from entering certain areas of the port
and
[[Page 16017]]
impose restrictions on vessel operations in other areas.
DATES: Sections 165.T01-165 and 165.T01-166 added at 66 FR 15161
effective September 28, 2001 through April 8, 2002 are extended in
effect through August 15, 2002. Sections 165.T01-165(c) and 165.T01-
166(b) are revised effective April 4, 2002 and will remain effective
until August 15, 2002.
ADDRESSES: Documents as indicated in this preamble are available for
inspection and copying at Coast Guard Activities New York, 212 Coast
Guard Drive, room 204, Staten Island, New York 10305, between 8 a.m.
and 3 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lieutenant M. Day, Waterways Oversight
Branch, Coast Guard Activities New York (718) 354-4012.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Regulatory Information
On October 10, 2001, we published a temporary final rule (TFR)
entitled ``Regulated Navigation Area and Safety and Security Zones; New
York Marine Inspection Zone and Captain of the Port Zone'' in the
Federal Register (66 FR 51558-51562). The effective period for this
rule was from September 28, 2001, through April 8, 2002. Although the
rule was published without advance notice of proposed rulemaking, an
opportunity for public comment was provided. The comment period closed
on December 10, 2001. The Coast Guard received no letters commenting on
the temporary rule. No public hearing was requested, and none was held.
We did not publish a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for this
regulation. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good
cause exists for not publishing an NPRM. The original TFR was urgently
required to facilitate emergency services responding to terrorist
attacks upon the World Trade Center in Manhattan, NY, and to prevent
future terrorist strikes within and adjacent to the Port of New York/
New Jersey.
It was anticipated that we would assess the security environment at
the end of the effective period to determine whether continuing
security precautions were required and, if so, to propose regulations
responsive to existing conditions. We have determined the need for
continued security regulations exists. The Coast Guard will utilize the
extended effective period of this TFR to engage in notice and comment
rulemaking to develop permanent regulations tailored to the present and
foreseeable security environment within the Port of New York.
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register. The measures contemplated by the
rule were intended to facilitate ongoing response efforts and prevent
future terrorist attack. The Coast Guard will be publishing a NPRM to
establish permanent safety and security zones that are temporarily
effective under this rule. This revision preserves the status quo
within the Port while permanent rules are developed. There is no
indication that the present TFR has been burdensome on the maritime
public. The public was invited to comment upon or suggest modifications
to the scope of the existing TFR by submitting written comments within
60 days of its publication in the Federal Register. None were received.
Background and Purpose
Terrorist attacks against the World Trade Center in Manhattan, New
York on September 11, 2001 inflicted catastrophic human casualties and
property damage. Federal, state and local personnel are engaged in
ongoing efforts to secure other potential terrorist targets from
attack. The Coast Guard established regulated navigation areas (RNAs)
and safety and security zones within defined areas of water in order to
facilitate emergency response and rescue activities, protect human
life, and safeguard vessels and waterfront facilities from sabotage or
terrorist attacks.
As we mentioned in the original TFR, these regulations were
designed to provide the Captain of the Port of New York with maximum
flexibility to respond to emergent threats and dangerous conditions.
When less stringent security measures are required, the Captain of the
Port communicates relaxed enforcement policies to the public. As a
result, the full scope of these regulations is rarely imposed.
Nevertheless, the flexibility to utilize those measures permitted by
the TFR and required by the circumstances is vital to ensure port
security in the present environment.
The temporary rule is only effective until April 8, 2002. The Coast
Guard is extending the effective date of this rule until August 15,
2002, to allow the establishment of permanent safety and security zones
by notice and comment rulemaking.
Regulatory Evaluation
This rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under section
3(f) of Executive Order 12886, Regulatory Planning and Review, and does
not require an assessment of potential costs and benefits under section
6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of Management and Budget has not
reviewed it under that Order. It is not ``significant'' under the
regulatory policies and procedures of the Department of Transportation
(DOT) (44 FR 11040, February 26, 1979).
The Coast Guard expects the economic impact of this final rule to
be so minimal that a full Regulatory Evaluation under paragraph 10e of
the regulatory policies and procedures of DOT is unnecessary. This
finding is based on the sizes of the zones are the minimum necessary to
provide adequate protection for the public, vessels, and vessel crews.
Any vessels seeking entry into or movement within the safety and
security zones must request permission from the Captain of the Port or
his authorized patrol representative. Any hardships experienced by
persons or vessels are considered minimal compared to the national
interest protecting the public, vessels, and vessel crews from the
further devastating consequences of the aforementioned acts of
terrorism, and from potential future sabotage or other subversive acts,
accidents, or other causes of a similar nature.
The Coast Guard will be publishing a NPRM to establish permanent
safety and security zones that are temporarily effective under this
rule.
Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have
considered whether this rule would have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities''
comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are
independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields,
and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.
For the reasons addressed under the Regulatory Evaluation above,
the Coast Guard expects the impact of this regulation to be minimal and
certifies under section 605(b) of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601-612) that this final rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Maritime
advisories will be initiated by normal methods and means and will be
widely available to users of the area.
Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121),
[[Page 16018]]
we offered to assist small entities in understanding the rule so that
they could better evaluate its effects on them and participate in the
rulemaking process. If the rule would affect your small business,
organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have questions
concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please contact
Lieutenant M. Day, Waterways Oversight Branch, Coast Guard Activities
New York (718) 354-4012.
Small Businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247).
Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection of information requirements
under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on State or local
governments and would either preempt State law or impose a substantial
direct cost of compliance on them. We have analyzed this rule under
that Order and have determined that it does not have implications for
federalism.
Unfunded Mandates
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 or more in any
one year. Though this rule will not result in such an expenditure, we
do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere in this preamble.
Taking Of Private Property
This rule will not effect a taking of private property or otherwise
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental
Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks. This rule
is not an economically significant rule and does not create an
environmental risk to health or risk to safety that may
disproportionately affect children.
Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
Environment
We have considered the environmental impact of this rule and
concluded that under figure 2-1, paragraph 34(g), of Commandant
Instruction M16475.1D, this rule is categorically excluded from further
environmental documentation. A ``Categorical Exclusion Determination''
is available in the docket for inspection or copying where indicated
under ADDRESSES.
Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant
energy action'' under that Order because it is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. It has not been designated by the Administrator of the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs as a significant energy
action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Security Measures, Waterways.
Regulation
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
33 CFR part 165 as follows:
PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; 33 CFR 1.05-1(g),
6.04-1, 6.04-6, 160.5; 49 CFR 1.46.
2. In temporary Sec. 165.T01-165, revise paragraph (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 165.T01-165 Regulated Navigation Area: New York Marine Inspection
Zone and Captain of the Port Zone.
* * * * *
(c) Effective dates. This section is effective from September 28,
2001 through August 15, 2002.
* * * * *
3. In temporary Sec. 165.T01-166, revise paragraph (b) to read as
follows:
Sec. 165.T01-166 Safety and Security Zones: New York Marine Inspection
Zone and Captain of the Port Zone.
* * * * *
(b) Effective dates. This section is effective from September 28,
2001 through August 15, 2002.
* * * * *
Dated: March 27, 2002.
G.N. Naccara,
Rear Admiral, Coast Guard, District Commander, First Coast Guard
District.
[FR Doc. 02-8079 Filed 4-3-02; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-15-P
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