Non-Native Deer Management Plan, Point Reyes National Seashore, Marin County, CA; Notice of Scoping
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: April 10, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 69)]
[Notices]
[Page 17446-17447]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr10ap02-97]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Non-Native Deer Management Plan, Point Reyes National Seashore,
Marin County, CA; Notice of Scoping
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given, in accordance with the provisions of
the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) that
public scoping has been initiated for a conservation planning and
environmental impact analysis process for preparing a non-native deer
management plan for Point Reyes National Seashore. The purpose of the
scoping process is to elicit early public comment regarding issues and
concerns, a suitable range of alternatives and appropriate mitigating
measures, and the nature and extent of potential environmental impacts
that should be addressed.
Background: Point Reyes National Seashore is a unit of the National
Park System. It was established by Congress on September 13, 1962 ``to
save and preserve, for the purpose of public recreation, benefit, and
inspiration, a portion of the diminishing seashore of the United States
that remains undeveloped'' (Pub. L. 87-657). Fallow deer (Dama dama)
and axis deer (Axis axis) from the San Francisco Zoo were introduced to
Point Reyes in the mid 1940s prior to the establishment of the National
Seashore. They are native to Mediterranean Europe and southern Asia,
respectively. Their populations were controlled by hunting until
commencement of park management operations by the National Park Service
in 1971. Subsequently, national park rangers culled non-native deer in
an attempt to control their populations. This culling decreased after
1995, and numbers of the non-native deer have apparently increased. The
native cervid fauna at Point Reyes comprises two species, black-tailed
deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) and tule elk (Cervus elaphus
nannodes). The latter was extirpated in the 19th Century, reintroduced
to the area in 1978, and currently is the subject of a program to
establish a free-ranging herd within designated wilderness area in the
park.
Point Reyes National Seashore has never formulated or published a
management plan for the non-native deer within its boundaries. Large
population sizes of the two species of non-native deer, the ongoing
management program to re-establish and favor the two native deer
species, and potential adverse effect of forage competition with and
disease transmission from the non-native to the native deer necessitate
the development and implementation of a non-native deer management plan
for Point Reyes National Seashore.
Comment Process: As noted, the National Park Service will undertake
an environmental analysis effort to address issues and alternatives for
non-native deer management at Point Reyes National Seashore. At this
time, it has not been determined whether an Environmental Assessment or
Environmental Impact Statement will be prepared; however, this scoping
process will aid in the preparation of either document.
As the first step in this undertaking, a public scoping and
information meeting will be held May 4, 2002 at the Dance Palace in
Point Reyes Station. For those unable to attend the meeting, a scoping
document will be available through the park. At this time its
anticipated that the primary topics to be
[[Page 17447]]
addressed at the public meeting include: background information on the
non-native deer management program; a review of relevant policy and law
affecting the non-native deer management program; an assessment of
current non-native deer management needs; and the identification of
issues and concerns, alternative courses of action related to non-
native deer management in the park, and potential impacts and
appropriate mitigation strategies. All interested individuals,
organizations, and agencies are invited to provide comments or
suggestions. Written comments regarding the exotic deer management
program must be postmarked no later than July 5, 2002. To provide
comments, inquire about the scoping meeting, or to request a copy of
the scoping background material and provide comments, please contact:
Superintendent, Point Reyes National Seashore; Attn: Exotic Deer
Management Plan; Point Reyes Station, California 94956; telephone (415)
464-5102.
If individuals submitting comments request that their name or/and
address be withheld from public disclosure, it will be honored to the
extent allowable by law. Such requests must be stated prominently in
the beginning of the comments. There also may be circumstances wherein
the NPS will withhold a respondent's identity as allowable by law. As
always: NPS will make available to public inspection all submissions
from organizations or businesses and from persons identifying
themselves as representatives or officials of organizations and
businesses; and, anonymous comments may not be considered.
Decision: The draft non-native deer management plan and
environmental document are expected to be available for public review
in the late fall of 2002. At this time it is anticipated that the final
plan and environmental document are to be completed in Spring 2003.
Following the conclusion of the scoping period the determination of
whether to prepare an Environmental Assessment or Environmental Impact
Statement will be made by the Superintendent, Point Reyes National
Seashore. Subsequently, the official responsible for approval of either
a Finding of No Significant Impact or a Record of Decision is the
Regional Director, Pacific West Region; and then the Superintendent,
Point Reyes National Seashore would be responsible for implementing the
approved management actions.
Dated: January 14, 2002.
John J. Reynolds,
Regional Director, Pacific West Region.
[FR Doc. 02-8698 Filed 4-9-02; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-70-P
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