FHA Approval of Condominium Developments Located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for Mortgage Insurance Under the Section 234(c) Program
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: August 21, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 162)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 54315-54317]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr21au02-27]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Part 234
[Docket No. FR-4713-P-01]
RIN 2502-AH80
FHA Approval of Condominium Developments Located in the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for Mortgage Insurance Under the Section
234(c) Program
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing
Commissioner, HUD.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This proposed rule would amend the Department's regulations
with respect to condominium ownership mortgage insurance to provide
that the date of recordation for purposes of obtaining Federal Housing
Administration (FHA) approval of a condominium development in the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for mortgage insurance under the Section
234(c) program is the date the condominium legal documents are
presented to the Commonwealth Registry of the Property. The Department
believes that the proposed change will improve homeownership
opportunities through increased FHA activity under the Section 234(c)
program.
DATES: Comment Due Date: October 21, 2002.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding
this rule to the Rules Docket Clerk, Office of General Counsel, Room
10276, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20410. Communications should refer to the above
docket number and title. Facsimile (FAX) comments are not acceptable. A
copy of each communication submitted will be available for public
inspection and copying between 7:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. weekdays at the
above address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vance Morris, Office of the Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Single Family Housing, Room 9278, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC
20410. Telephone (202) 708-2121 ext. 2204 (this is not a toll-free
number). Hearing- or speech-impaired persons may access this number by
calling the Federal Information Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339 (this
is a toll-free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 234(c) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715y(c))
(Act) authorizes the Secretary to insure an individual mortgage on a
one-family unit in a multifamily project and an undivided interest in
the common areas and facilities that serve the project, provided
certain conditions are met. The regulations at 24 CFR 234.26(b) provide
that the project in which a unit is located shall be committed to a
plan of condominium ownership by a deed or other recorded instrument
that is acceptable to the FHA Commissioner. As it relates to
condominiums, recordation especially commits the developer to following
through with the establishment of a viable condominium. Recordation
marks a specific point in time when various fees must be paid and when
rights and obligations vest in a non-profit condominium association
that has been created by the articles of condominium association.
Section 234(k) of the Act provides that, before FHA mortgage
insurance can be placed on a unit in a condominium project converted
from rental property, at least one year must elapse between the date of
conversion and the date application for insurance is made. Conversion
is not defined in the Act. HUD's regulations at 24 CFR 234.3 define
conversion as the date on which all documents necessary to create a
condominium under State law (and under local law) have been recorded.
Under the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico's inscription law, the legal
documents to create a condominium regime are ``presented'' to the
Commonwealth Office of the Property Registry, which closely reviews the
documents for sufficiency and accuracy. If the documents are found to
be in compliance, or can be corrected to be brought into compliance,
the documents then are inscribed or recorded. (Because of a current
backlog, the review process now takes several years.) When the
condominium documents are presented, a condominium regime is
established. During the review period, the purchaser acquires a fee
interest in a unit together with a common, undivided interest in the
common areas as do purchasers in those jurisdictions with more standard
recordation procedures. Only in extraordinary circumstances would
recordation of the condominium documents not ultimately occur once the
legal documents are presented to the Commonwealth Office of the
Property Registry.
From the time the condominium legal documents are presented for
inscription, the developer/proponent is responsible for paying
assessments and costs associated with operating and maintaining the
project as a condominium. This can result in substantial cost to a
developer prior to the project's eligibility for FHA mortgage
insurance.
II. This Rule
This proposed rule would revise the definition of ``conversion'' in
24 CFR 234.26(b) to provide that, in the case of Puerto Rico,
conversion is defined as the date on which a condominium development's
legal documents (which must be in compliance with applicable law) are
``presented'' for inscription (i.e., recordation) to the Commonwealth
Registry under Puerto Rico's inscription process. This revision would
allow the Department's approval of condominium developments in Puerto
Rico for FHA mortgage insurance on individual units within the project
on the basis of evidence of presentment of legal documents and the
parties obtaining title insurance on each unit.
III. Findings and Certifications
Environmental Review
A Finding of No Significant Impact with respect to the environment
for this rule has been made in accordance with HUD regulations at 24
CFR part 50, which implement section 102(2)(C) of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969. The Finding of No Significant Impact
is available for public inspection between 7:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m.
weekdays in the office of the Rules Docket Clerk, Office of General
Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban Development, Room 10276, 451
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20410.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal governments and
the private sector. This proposed rule does not impose a Federal
mandate that will result in expenditure by State, local, or tribal
governments, within the meaning of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Secretary, in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 605(b)), has reviewed this rule before publication and by
approving it certifies that this rule would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. There are no
anti-competitive
[[Page 54317]]
discriminatory aspects of the rule with regard to small entities, and
there are no unusual procedures that would need to be complied with by
small entities. Although HUD has determined that this proposed rule
would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
small entities, HUD welcomes comments regarding any less burdensome
alternatives to this rule that will meet HUD's objectives as described
in this preamble.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132 (entitled ``Federalism'') prohibits an agency
from publishing any rule that has federalism implications if the rule
either imposes substantial direct compliance costs on State and local
governments and is not required by statute, or the rule preempts State
law, unless the agency meets the consultation and funding requirements
of section 6 of the Executive Order. This proposed rule would not have
federalism implications and would not impose substantial direct
compliance costs on State and local governments nor preempt State law
within the meaning of the Executive Order.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Numbers for 24 CFR part
234 are 14.117 and 14.133.
List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 234
Condominiums, Mortgage insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, for the reasons described in the preamble, HUD
proposes to amend 24 CFR part 234 to read as follows:
PART 234--CONDOMINIUM OWNERSHIP MORTGAGE INSURANCE
1. The authority citation for 24 CFR part 234 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1715b and 1715y; 42 U.S.C. 3535(d).
2. The definition of ``conversion'' in Sec. 234.3 is revised to
read as follows:
Sec. 234.3 Definitions
* * * * *
Conversion means the date on which all documents necessary to
create a condominium under State law (and under local law, where
applicable) have been recorded, except that in the case of the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, conversion is defined as the date on which
the legal documents (which must be in compliance with applicable law)
to create a condominium are presented for inscription (i.e.,
recordation) to the Commonwealth Office of the Property Registry.
* * * * *
Dated: July 8, 2002.
John C. Weicher,
Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal Housing Commissioner.
[FR Doc. 02-21225 Filed 8-20-02; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-27-P
![[logo] US EPA](http://www.epa.gov/epafiles/images/logo_epaseal.gif)