Notice of Availability of a Record of Decision on the Final Environmental Impact Statement/General Management Plan, Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: June 16, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 115)]
[Notices]
[Page 33659]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr16jn04-73]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Availability of a Record of Decision on the Final
Environmental Impact Statement/General Management Plan, Arkansas Post
National Memorial, Arkansas
SUMMARY: On April 2, the Director, Midwest Region approved the Record
of Decision for the project. As soon as practical, the National Park
Service (NPS) will begin to implement the general management plan
described as the preferred alternative (alternative B) contained in the
final environmental impact statement (FEIS) issued on January 6. In the
preferred alternative, the visitor center would be rehabilitated and
expanded to better highlight the park's cultural and natural resources.
The park staff would develop activities such as festivals and programs
that focus on cultures that are associated with Arkansas Post National
Memorial (ARPO). Interpretation of the resources associated with the
Civil War battle would be enhanced to provide for greater visitor
appreciation and understanding. The picnic area would be retained and
an informal overflow parking area would be developed to accommodate
these special events. Present road systems would be retained.
At the Osotouy Unit, an access road and a small visitor contact
station and a parking area would be developed in an area that is now an
agricultural field. This area would include a staging area for group
tours. Housing for a park ranger and an adjacent small maintenance area
would be developed near by. A small research support facility would
also be constructed on site and would provide the necessary support for
scientific study at Osotouy. An interpretive loop trail focusing on
American Indian Culture, Euro-American arrival and the interaction
between the two cultures would be developed for the visitor contact
station to the mounds with a portion along Lake Dumond.
This alternative was deemed to be the environmentally preferred
alternative, and it was determined that implementation of the selected
actions will not constitute an impairment of park resources and values.
This course of action and three alternatives were analyzed in the draft
and FEIS. The full range of foreseeable environmental consequences was
assessed, and appropriate mitigating measures identified.
The full record of decision includes a statement of the decision
made, synopses of other alternatives considered, the basis for the
decision, a description of the environmentally preferable alternative,
a finding on impairment of park resources and values, and a listing of
measures to minimize environmental harm.
Basis for Decision
In reaching its decision to select the preferred alternative, the
NPS considered the purposes for which Arkansas Post National Memorial
was established, and other laws and policies that apply to lands in the
memorial, including the Organic Act, National Environmental Policy Act,
and the NPS Management Policies. The NPS, also, carefully considered
public comments received during the planning process.
To develop a preliminary preferred alternative, the planning team
evaluated the four draft alternatives that had been reviewed by the
public. To minimize the influence of individual biases and opinions,
the team used an objective analysis process called ``Choosing by
Advantages.'' This process has been used extensively by government
agencies and the private sector. Decision points identify the key
choices that still remain to be made after all the mandates are taken
into account and the park's purpose and significance are considered.
For this general management plan, three ``decision points'' were
identified:
1. What level of development can be allowed while still preserving
the park's cultural and natural resources unimpaired for future
generation?
2. What visitor use, including local recreational use, can be
accommodated while preserving the integrity of the park's cultural and
natural resources?
3. How does the park best memorialize the legislated historical
period while preserving park resources?
These decision points were covered by looking at the varying
degrees of these decision points: Alternative C emphasizes the
preservation of cultural and natural resources of the park for future
generations. In this alternative there are limited recreational areas
and trails are kept to a minimum, offering very little interpretation
or orientation for the park visitor. In this alternative, recreational
use is minimized.
Alternative D focuses on decision points 2 and 3. In this
alternative, trails would be expanded and the park lake would be opened
up for recreation. This alternative would seek to develop new ways for
the public to gain an appreciation and understanding of the park's
natural and cultural resources. Educational and interpretive goals
would be emphasized though an array of recreational activities and
visitor interpretation would emphasize the parks historical
significance. This alternative, however, opens additional areas to
recreation and interpretation and does not focus enough on the
preservation of the park's cultural and natural resources for future
generations.
The preferred alternative, alternative B, best answers all three of
these decision points by striking a balance between recreational use,
cultural and natural resource preservation and memorizing the
legislated historical period. By emphasizing interpretation of the
area's 300 years of cultural cooperation, conflict, synthesis, and
diversity, alternative B encompasses both recreational use and
conservation of cultural and natural resources. A no-action
alternative, alternative A was included for comparison.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Superintendent Edward Wood, Jr.,
Arkansas Post National Memorial, 1741 Old Post Road, Gillett, AR 72055;
telephone 870-548-2207, or http://planning.nps.gov/plans.cfm.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A limited number of individual copies of the
Record of Decision may be obtained from the Superintendent listed above.
Dated: April 21, 2004.
David N. Given,
Acting Regional Director, Midwest Region.
[FR Doc. 04-13517 Filed 6-15-04; 8:45 am]
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