Office of Commercial Space Transportation; Notice of Availability and Request for Comment on a Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) for the Oklahoma Spaceport
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: February 3, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 23)]
[Notices]
[Page 5901-5902]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr03fe06-124]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Office of Commercial Space Transportation; Notice of Availability
and Request for Comment on a Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) for
the Oklahoma Spaceport
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Office of Commercial
Space Transportation (AST) is the lead Federal agency for the
development of this EA. The U.S. Air Force (USAF) is a cooperating
agency for the development of this EA.
ACTION: Notice of Availability and Request for Comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
regulations, the FAA is announcing the availability of and requesting
comments on the Draft EA for the Oklahoma Spaceport. On October 23,
2002, the FAA published a Notice of Intent to prepare an Environmental
Impact Statement for the Oklahoma Space Industry Development
Authority's (OSIDA) proposal to operate a commercial launch facility at
the Clinton-Sherman Industrial Airpark (CSIA) located in Burns Flat,
Oklahoma. After substantial changes to the proposed action, the FAA
reconsidered the scope of the analysis required to support the proposed
action and alternatives and determined that an EA would more
appropriately address the environmental consequences of the proposed
action and alternatives. On October 7, 2005, the FAA issued a notice in
the Federal Register announcing that the proposed action would be
addressed in an EA.
Under the proposed action, the FAA would issue a launch site
operator license to OSIDA to operate a launch facility at the CSIA and
approve the land transfer of the CSIA from the city of Clinton to
OSIDA. The EA evaluates potential impacts to the environment from
launches and landings of three types of suborbital horizontally
launched reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) \1\ from the CSIA. The FAA may
use the analysis in the EA as the basis for making a determination to
prepare an Environmental Impact Statement or a Finding of No
Significant Impact regarding the issuance of a launch site operator
license as well as the licensing or permitting of the launch of certain
types of launch vehicles, and the transfer of ownership of the CSIA
from the City of Clinton to OSIDA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ RLVs are launch vehicles that have stages or components that
can return to Earth and be recovered or reused. A suborbital rocket
is a vehicle, rocket-propelled in whole or in part, intended for
flight on a suborbital trajectory, and the thrust of which is
greater than its lift for the majority of the rocket-powered portion
of its ascent. (49 U.S.C. 70102(19))
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA is the lead Federal agency for the NEPA process and the
USAF is a cooperating agency on this proposed action. The USAF is the
primary user of the CSIA for aircrew training including landing and
departures. In addition, the USAF's current and as yet undefined future
activities could be impacted by the use of the CSIA as a launch site.
Therefore, the FAA requested and the USAF agreed to participate as a
cooperating agency in the preparation of the EA.
DATES: The public comment period for the NEPA process begins with the
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. To ensure that all
comments can be addressed in the Final EA, comments must be received by
the FAA no later than March 13, 2006. The Draft EA is available for
download at http://ast.faa.gov
and at
http://www.okspaceporteis.com.
A hard copy of the Draft EA
can also be viewed at the following locations:
Clinton Public Library, Clinton, Oklahoma;
Elk City Carnegie Library, Elk City, Oklahoma;
Oklahoma City Public Library, Downtown Branch, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma;
and
South Western Oklahoma Development Authority, Burns Flat, Oklahoma.
A public hearing will be held at 7:30 p.m., Thursday, March 9, 2006 at
the South Western Oklahoma Development Authority, Western Technology
Center located in Burns Flat, Oklahoma. For more information about this
project, please visit http://www.okspaceporteis.com.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Comments, statements, or questions
concerning the Draft EA should be mailed to Mr. Doug Graham, FAA
Environmental Specialist, FAA Oklahoma Spaceport EA, c/o ICF
Consulting, 9300 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031. Comments can also be
to (703) 934-3951.
Additional Information: Under the proposed action, the FAA would
issue a launch site operator license to OSIDA for the operation of a
launch facility at the CSIA and approve the land transfer of the CSIA.
OSIDA has identified three types of launch vehicles, identified in the
EA as Concept X, Y, and Z, which are typical of the vehicles that would
operate from the CSIA. The proposed action includes launches and
landings of all three types of Concept launch vehicles. No construction
activities are proposed as part of the proposed action. Existing
infrastructure including buildings, hangars, and runways would be used
to support proposed launch and landing operations at the site. The
potential users of the site would be responsible for obtaining any
necessary permits or approvals including a launch
[[Page 5902]]
license from the FAA for specific missions.
Concept X launch vehicles would use jet-powered take off with
subsequent rocket ignition, and conduct powered horizontal landing.
These launch vehicles would take off from conventional runways using
jet power, and then ignite rocket engines at a specified altitude. The
launch vehicles would use suborbital trajectories. During descent, jet
engines would be restarted at a specified altitude and the vehicle
would fly to a powered, horizontal landing at the CSIA.
Launch vehicles included in Concept Y would use rocket powered take
off and flight, but non-powered horizontal landing. The rocket motors
would be ignited while the launch vehicle is on the runway at the CSIA.
These vehicles would use suborbital trajectories. The vehicle would not
use powered descent but would glide to a horizontal landing at the CSIA.
Concept Z launch vehicles would be carried aloft via assist
aircraft with subsequent rocket ignition, and use non-powered
horizontal landing. After taking off from a horizontal runway, the
launch vehicle would be released from the assist aircraft and rocket
engines on the launch vehicle would be fired. The assist aircraft would
make a powered horizontal landing after releasing the launch vehicle.
The launch vehicle would follow a suborbital trajectory. The launch
vehicle would not use powered descent but would glide to a horizontal
landing at the CSIA.
The FAA considered two alternatives to the proposed action in the
Draft EA. The first alternative would involve the issuance of a launch
site operator license to OSIDA for the CSIA that would allow only
Concept X and Y vehicles to be launched from the CSIA. The second
alternative would involve the issuance of a launch site operator
license to OSIDA for the CSIA that would allow only Concept X and Z
vehicles to be launched from the CSIA. Finally, under the no action
alternative, the FAA would not issue a launch site operator license to
OSIDA and there would be no commercial launches from the CSIA. In
addition, the FAA would not issue launch licenses or permits to any
operators for launches from the CSIA. The CSIA would continue to be
available for existing aviation and training related activities.
Potential impacts of the proposed action and alternatives were
analyzed in the Draft EA. Potential environmental impacts of successful
launches include impacts to the atmosphere, airspace, biological
resources, cultural resources, hazardous materials and hazardous waste,
health and safety, geology and soils, land use and Section 4(f)
resources, noise, socioeconomics and environmental justice,
transportation, visual resources, and water resources.
Potential impacts of the no action alternative would be the same as
those described in the affected environment in the Draft EA. Potential
cumulative impacts of the proposed action also are addressed in the
Draft EA.
Date Issued: January 25, 2006.
Place Issued: Washington, DC.
Patricia Grace Smith,
Associate Administrator for Commercial Space Transportation.
[FR Doc. E6-1501 Filed 2-2-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
![[logo] US EPA](http://www.epa.gov/epafiles/images/logo_epaseal.gif)