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Resurrection Creek Restoration Phase II Project Environmental Impact Statement

Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.



PDF Version (3 pp, 58K, About PDF)

[Federal Register: January 28, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 18)]
[Notices]
[Page 4774-4776]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr28ja08-20]

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service

Resurrection Creek Restoration Phase II Project Environmental
Impact Statement

AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.
ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement.

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SUMMARY: The Chugach National Forest, Seward Ranger District will
prepare an environmental impact statement for the implementation of a
stream and riparian restoration project along a two-mile segment of
Resurrection Creek within active mining claims. The environmental
impact statement will evaluate the environmental consequences of the
proposed restoration project and will also address a supplemental
mining plan of

[[Page 4775]]

operations proposing mining adjacent to the restoration corridor.

DATES: To be most useful, comments concerning the scope of this project
should be received by the end of February 2008. A draft environmental
impact statement is expected to be ready for review in the summer of
2008 and a final environmental impact statement is planned for the fall
of 2008. Public meetings are also planned to be held: February 12, 2008
in Hope, AK (6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Hope Social Hall), February 13, 2008
in Anchorage, AK (7 p.m. to 9 p.m. at Loussac Public Library).

ADDRESSES: Please send written comments to: Chugach National Forest,
Attn.: Bill MacFarlane, Resurrection Creek Stream and Riparian
Restoration Phase II EIS, 3301 `C' Street, Anchorage, AK 99503-3998.
Comments may also be sent via fax to: 907-743-9480 or via e-mail to:
wamacfarlane@fs.fed.us. Please specify Scoping Comments for
Resurrection Creek in the subject line.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bill MacFarlane, Project Coordinator,
Chugach National Forest, Attn.: Bill MacFarlane, Resurrection Creek
Stream and Riparian Restoration Phase II EIS, 3301 `C' Street,
Anchorage, AK 99503-3998, telephone (907) 743-9434, e-mail:
wamacfarlane@fs.fed.us.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The Resurrection Creek watershed drains 161 square miles on the
north side of the Kenai Peninsula, and the community of Hope, Alaska is
located at the mouth of Resurrection Creek. Resurrection Creek was the
site of Alaska's first gold rush over a century ago, and placer mining
continues today. Resurrection Creek is also home to all five species of
Pacific salmon and numerous wildlife species. The Resurrection Pass
Trail parallels much of Resurrection Creek and provides access to the
watershed.
    This proposed ``Phase II'' project would extend upon the ``Phase
I'' restoration work completed by the Forest Service during 2005 and
2006 on a one-mile reach of Resurrection Creek, located about a mile
upstream from the Resurrection Pass Trailhead. These reaches were
impacted by historic mining, and both of these projects were recommended
in the Resurrection Creek Landscape Assessment, completed in 2001.
    The Seward Ranger District proposes to restore Resurrection Creek's
channel, floodplain, and streamside vegetation to pre-mining conditions
and enhance fish and riparian wildlife habitat. Restoration work would
take place on and adjacent to Resurrection Creek along the two-mile
project reach. Elements of the proposed project implementation include
the following:
    • Providing access for heavy equipment, which may include a
temporary bridge over Resurrection Creek.
    • Mechanical manipulation and grading of up to 200,000 cubic
yards of mine tailings to restore the natural floodplain widths and
elevations.
    • Construction of a meandering river channel and adjacent
side channels that mimic natural conditions, include abundant habitat,
and promote a self-sustaining riparian ecosystem.
    • Selective removal of beetle killed spruce and cottonwood
trees, taken primarily from the valley floor and western terrace along
the project area, for use in stream bank protection, habitat
improvement, and floodplain stabilization.
    • Replacement of nutrient-rich soils over the restored
floodplains, transplanted primarily from the western terrace of the
project area, to improve growing conditions for native plant
communities in the floodplains and riparian areas.
    • Re-vegetation of native plant species on constructed
floodplains and riparian areas, including natural re-vegetation,
seeding, and planting.
    The project area lies within mining claims of the Hope Mining
Company. Because the proposed stream restoration would occur within
active mining claims, the Forest Service has worked with the mine
claimants to establish a restoration corridor, where mining operations
would be excluded in order to protect the restored ecosystem.
    To accomplish the proposed restoration within the restoration
corridor through these active claims, this project will address Hope
Mining Company's proposed supplemental mining plan of operations which:
    • Provides the necessary protection for the proposed
Resurrection Creek restoration efforts from existing approved mining
operations and future mining operations within the restoration
corridor; and
    • Includes proposed mining operations for seven areas
adjacent to the proposed corridor. These seven areas will be analyzed
concurrently with the proposed stream restoration elements.

Permits and Licenses

    The proposed restoration is not expected to require any permits or
licenses; however, depending on final project design and land
ownership, the Forest Service may obtain a water use permit (AS 41.114,
Section 870) and/or a temporary land use permit (11 AAC 96.010a).

Public Involvement

    During February of 2008 the Forest Service will be seeking
information, comments, and assistance from Federal, State and local
agencies, tribal organizations, individuals, and organizations that may
be interested in, or affected by the proposed activities. Comments
received as a result of both the earlier public involvement and the
current scoping will be included in this analysis. All comments will be
analyzed to identify issues to be considered in the Draft EIS. Issues
currently identified for analysis in the EIS include potential effects
of the allocation to economic opportunities, conflicts between
commercial operations, displacement of resident users, impacts to
wildlife habitat, and the effect on subsistence uses.
    It is also expected that two public meetings will be held in Hope
and Anchorage February 12th and 13th, 2008 respectively, to provide
project area information and discuss local concerns and interests that
should be addressed in this environmental analysis. Based on the
results of scoping, alternatives will be developed, analyzed, and
compared in a Draft EIS. The Draft EIS will be filed with the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the summer of 2008. Comments
on the DEIS will be considered and responded to in the Final EIS, to be
completed by fall 2008.
    The comment period on the draft environmental impact statement will
be 45 days from the date the Environmental Protection Agency publishes
the notice of availability in the Federal Register. The Forest Service
believes, at this early stage, it is important to give reviewers notice
of several court rulings related to public participation in the
environmental review process. First, reviewers or draft environmental
impact statement must structure their participation in the
environmental review of the proposal so that it is meaningful and
alerts an agency to the reviewer's position and contentions. Vermont
Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC, 435 U.S. 519, 553 (1978).
    Also, environmental objections that could be raised at the draft
environmental impact statement stage but that are not raised until
after completion of the final environmental impact statement may be
waived or dismissed by the courts. City of Angoon v. Hodel, 803 F.2d
1016, 1022 (9th Cir. 1986) and Wisconsin Heritages, Inc. v.

[[Page 4776]]

Harris, 490 F. Supp. 1334, 1338 (E.D. Wis. 1980). Because of these
court rulings, it is very important that those interested in this
proposed action participate by the close of the comment period so that
comments can be made available to the Forest Service at a time when
they can be meaningfully considered responded to in the final
environmental impact statement. To assist the Forest Service in
identifying and considering issues and concerns on the proposed action,
comments on the draft environmental impact statement should be as
specific as possible. It is also helpful if comments refer to specific
pages or chapters of the draft statement. Comments may also address the
adequacy of the draft environmental impact statement or the merits of
the alternatives formulated and discussed in the statement. Reviewers
may wish to refer to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations
for implementing the procedural provisions of the National
Environmental Policy Act at 40 CFR 1503.3 in addressing these points.
    Comments received in response to this solicitation, including names
and addresses of those who comment, will be considered part of the
public record on this Proposed Action and will be available for public
inspection and may be released under FOIA. Comments submitted
anonymously will be accepted and considered; however, those who submit
anonymous comments will not have standing to appeal the subsequent
decision (36 CFR Parts 215).
    Responsible Official: Jeni Evans, Seward District Ranger, Chugach
National Forest, is the responsible official.

    Dated: January 17, 2008.
Jeni Bradley Evans,
District Ranger.
[FR Doc. 08-347 Filed 1-25-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-11-M

 
 


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