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Protocol for Categorical Exclusions Under the National Environmental Policy Act for Programs Funded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act

Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.


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[Federal Register: July 15, 2009 (Volume 74, Number 134)]
[Notices]
[Page 34309-34310]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr15jy09-61]

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CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE

Protocol for Categorical Exclusions Under the National
Environmental Policy Act for Programs Funded by the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act

AGENCY: Corporation for National and Community Service.
ACTION: Notice of interim final action and request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Corporation for National and Community Service (the
Corporation) has adopted an interim final protocol that categorically
excludes national and community service programs funded under the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Recovery Act) from the
requirement of preparing environmental assessments or environmental
impact statements under the National Environmental Policy Act, 42
U.S.C. 432 et seq. (NEPA), because the programs do not individually or
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. Notice
of the Corporation's protocol satisfies the requirements of the Council
for Environmental Quality's (CEQ) NEPA regulations and facilitates
reporting requirements under the Recovery Act. By adopting this
protocol, the Corporation can better assure that urgently needed
Recovery Act financial assistance is disbursed to eligible entities in
a timely manner and that such funds are used and reported upon in
accordance with the Recovery Act's NEPA compliance provision. While
this protocol is immediately effective upon publication, all comments
will be reviewed and given full consideration in determining whether
amendments to it are appropriate.

DATES: Submit comments on or before August 14, 2009.

ADDRESSES: Irshad Abdal-Haqq, Associate General Counsel, Corporation
for National and Community Service, 1201 New York Avenue, NW., Room
10906, Washington, DC 20525; telefax at (202) 606-3467; TDD at (202)
682-5496; or by electronic mail at iabdal-haqq@cns.gov.

[[Page 34310]]

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irshad Abdal-Haqq at (202) 606-6675.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  Section 1609 of the Recovery Act requires
the President to report to Congress every 90 days on the compliance
with NEPA for projects and activities funded by the Recovery Act. To
support this reporting requirement, agencies must, in turn, report to
the CEQ on NEPA compliance for projects and activities funded by the
Recovery Act. NEPA requires Federal agencies to prepare environmental
assessments and environmental impact statements for major Federal
actions that may ``significantly affect the quality of the human
environment.'' NEPA requirements apply to Federal projects, decisions,
or actions, including grants, that might have an impact on the quality
of the human environment. NEPA also established the CEQ, which issued
regulations implementing NEPA's procedural provisions. Among other
things, the CEQ NEPA regulations require Federal agencies to adopt
implementing procedures to supplement the regulations, and to establish
and use ``categorical exclusions'' to define categories of actions that
do not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the
human environment. A categorically excluded action does not require the
preparation of an environmental assessment or environmental impact
statement before it is carried out. The Corporation plans to develop
and publish proposed NEPA procedures covering all of its programs in
the near future. After considering comments submitted in response to
this notice, this protocol for categorical exclusions will be included
in the forthcoming proposed procedures.

Environmental Impact of Corporation Programs

    Title VIII, Division A, of the Recovery Act provided additional
funding to the Corporation's preexisting AmeriCorps grantees and to
support VISTA programs. Among other things, the Corporation funds
grants and activities to support national and community service
activities that meet the nation's unmet human, educational,
environmental, and public safety needs. The Corporation does not fund
construction grants or other actions that would potentially have
significant environmental effects. Therefore, Corporation-funded
activities and programs that were in existence when the Recovery Act
was enacted were not required to prepare environmental assessments or
environmental impact statements as set out in the NEPA regulations (40
CFR part 1500). Consequently, the interim final protocol adopted by the
Corporation identifies activities carried out under programs authorized
under the national service as being categorically excluded from having
to prepare environmental assessments and environmental impact
statements. Note, however, that the interim final protocol also
includes a procedure for reviewing extraordinary circumstances
involving a specific grantee's proposed service activities to ensure
they do not have the potential for a significant impact on the
environment and are therefore appropriately categorically excluded from
further environmental review for NEPA purposes.
    For the reasons set out above, the Corporation for National and
Community Service adopts the following interim final protocol:

Protocol for the Categorical Exclusion of Activities Funded by the
Corporation for National and Community Service

    Purpose: Establishment of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
categorical exclusions for national and community service activities
and programs supported by the Corporation for National and Community
Service (Corporation) and a process for addressing extraordinary circumstances.

Categorical Exclusions

    The Corporation follows the regulations of the Council on
Environmental Quality (CEQ) in complying with the requirements of NEPA.
Pursuant to those regulations, the Corporation determines the following
classes of activities as being categorically excluded:
    • Providing administrative and other support duties or
planning or performing community service activities in any approved
national and community service program authorized under the national
services laws or the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
(Recovery Act). These activities include: Tutoring and mentoring
children and youth; working in afterschool programs; assisting out of
work adults to find jobs; assisting with community development
projects; managing community volunteer programs; providing health care
support services; repairing or renovating housing; helping to erect
homes for low-income families; and assisting with wildlife and land
conservation programs.

Extraordinary Circumstances

    The following types of activity require the review and approval of
the Corporation and may result in the requirement for an environmental
assessment or environmental impact statement:
    1. Any activity for which there is a reasonable likelihood of
significant effects on public health, safety or the environment
(direct, indirect or cumulative).
    2. The imposition of uncertain or unique environmental risks that
have not been pre-approved and reviewed under NEPA.
    3. Greater scope or size than is normal for this category of action.

Process for Resolving Extraordinary Circumstances

    An appropriate Corporation representative (usually a program
officer or grant officer) will contact the prospective grantee to
clarify the full scope and nature of a proposed activity in order to
determine whether it could in fact have a significant impact on the
environment. If the Corporation determines that a proposed activity
could have a significant impact on the environment, the Corporation
will work with the prospective grantee to prepare for the Corporation
the necessary analyses in accordance with the CEQ NEPA regulations
regarding environmental assessments and environment impact statements
and include any appropriate mitigation conditions for inclusion in the
grant or other agreement prior to making a decision to provide the funding.

Responsibilities

    The Corporation's Chief Financial Officer or his or her authorized
representative has the responsibility for assuring that all Corporation
activities and programs, including those supported by the Recovery Act,
are NEPA compliant. This includes coordinating the multidisciplinary
review of a possible extraordinary circumstance, which involves
individuals with legal, scientific, and other appropriate expertise,
and working with prospective grantees in preparing appropriate NEPA analyses.

    Dated: July 10, 2009.
William Anderson,
Acting Chief Financial Officer, Corporation for National and Community Service.
[FR Doc. E9-16905 Filed 7-14-09; 8:45 am]

 
 


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