Jump to main content.


FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel; Notice of Public Meeting

Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.



PDF Version (4 pp, 109K, About PDF)

[Federal Register: June 18, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 118)]
[Notices]
[Page 34736-34739]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr18jn08-62]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0489; FRL-8369-1]

FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel; Notice of Public Meeting

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

 SUMMARY: There will be a 3-day meeting of the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory Panel (FIFRA SAP) to
consider and review an evaluation of the common mechanism of action of
pyrethroid pesticides.

 DATES: The meeting will be held on September 9-11, 2008, from
approximately 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m, eastern time.
    Comments. The Agency encourages that written comments be submitted
by August 26, 2008 and requests for oral comments be submitted by
September 2, 2008. However, written comments and requests to make oral
comments may be submitted until the date of the meeting. Anyone
submitting written comments after August 26, 2008 should contact the
Designated Federal Official (DFO) listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT. For additional instructions, see Unit I.C. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
    Nominations. Nominations of candidates to serve as ad hoc members
of the FIFRA SAP for this meeting should be provided on or before July
2, 2008.
    Special accommodations. For information on access or services for
individuals with disabilities, and to request accommodation of a
disability, please contact the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT at least 10 days prior to the meeting to give EPA as much time
as possible to process your request.

ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at the Environmental Protection
Agency, Conference Center - Lobby Level, One Potomac Yard (South
Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, Virginia, 22202.

[[Page 34737]]

    Comments. Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0489, by one of the following methods:
    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
    • Mail: Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) Regulatory Public
Docket (7502P), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.
    • Delivery: OPP Regulatory Public Docket (7502P),
Environmental Protection Agency, Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South
Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. Deliveries are only
accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation (8:30 a.m. to 4
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays). Special
arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information. The
Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.
    Instructions. Direct your comments to docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-
2008-0489. If your comments contain any information that you consider
to be CBI or otherwise protected, please contact the DFO listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT to obtain special instructions before
submitting your comments. EPA's policy is that all comments received
will be included in the docket without change and may be made available
on-line at http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal
information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed
to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information
that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through
regulations.gov or e-mail. The regulations.gov website is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit
an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and
other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk
or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects
or viruses.
    Docket. All documents in the docket are listed in a docket index
available in regulations.gov. To access the electronic docket, go to
http://www.regulations.gov, select ``Advanced Search,'' then ``Docket
Search.'' Insert the docket ID number where indicated and select the
``Submit'' button. Follow the instructions on the regulations.gov
website to view the docket index or access available documents.
Although listed in a docket index, some information is not publicly
available, e.g., CBI or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
available in the electronic docket at http://www.regulations.gov, or,
if only available in hard copy, at the OPP Regulatory Public Docket in
Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr.,
Arlington, VA. The hours of operation of this Docket Facility are from
8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays.
The Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.
    Nominations, requests to present oral comments, and requests for
special accommodations. Submit nominations to serve as ad hoc members
of the FIFRA SAP, requests for special seating accommodations, or
requests to present oral comments to the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.

 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joseph E. Bailey, DFO, Office of
Science Coordination and Policy (7201M), Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001;
telephone number: (202) 564-2045; fax number: (202) 564-8382; e-mail
addresses: bailey.joseph@epa.gov.

 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

 I. General Information

 A. Does this Action Apply to Me?

    This action is directed to the public in general. This action may,
however, be of interest to persons who are or may be required to
conduct testing of chemical substances under the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), FIFRA, and the Food Quality Protection Act of
1996 (FQPA). Since other entities may also be interested, the Agency
has not attempted to describe all the specific entities that may be
affected by this action. If you have any questions regarding the
applicability of this action to a particular entity, consult the DFO
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

 B. What Should I Consider as I Prepare My Comments for EPA?

    When submitting comments, remember to:
    1. Identify the document by docket ID number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal Register date and page number).
    2. Follow directions. The Agency may ask you to respond to specific
questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
    3. Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives and
substitute language for your requested changes.
    4. Describe any assumptions and provide any technical information
and/or data that you used.
    5. If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how you
arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be
reproduced.
    6. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns and
suggest alternatives.
    7. Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the use of
profanity or personal threats.
    8. Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period deadline
identified.

C. How May I Participate in this Meeting?

    You may participate in this meeting by following the instructions
in this unit. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, it is imperative that
you identify docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0489 in the subject line
on the first page of your request.
    1. Written comments. The Agency encourages that written comments be
submitted, using the instructions in ADDRESSES, no later than August
26, 2008, to provide the FIFRA SAP the time necessary to consider and
review the written comments. However, written comments are accepted
until the date of the meeting. Persons wishing to submit written
comments at the meeting should contact the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT and submit 30 copies. Anyone submitting written
comments after August 26, 2008 should contact the DFO listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. There is no limit on the extent of written
comments for consideration by the FIFRA SAP.
    2. Oral comments. The Agency encourages that each individual or
group wishing to make brief oral comments to the FIFRA SAP submit their
request to the DFO listed under

[[Page 34738]]

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT no later than September 2, 2008, in
order to be included on the meeting agenda. Requests to present oral
comments will be accepted until the date of the meeting and, to the
extent that time permits, the Chair of the FIFRA SAP may permit the
presentation of oral comments at the meeting by interested persons who
have not previously requested time. The request should identify the
name of the individual making the presentation, the organization (if
any) the individual will represent, and any requirements for
audiovisual equipment (e.g., overhead projector, 35 mm projector,
chalkboard). Oral comments before the FIFRA SAP are limited to
approximately 5 minutes unless prior arrangements have been made. In
addition, each speaker should bring 30 copies of his or her comments
and presentation slides for distribution to the FIFRA SAP at the meeting.
    3. Seating at the meeting. Seating at the meeting will be on a
first-come basis.
    4. Request for nominations to serve as ad hoc members of the FIFRA
SAP for this meeting. As part of a broader process for developing a
pool of candidates for each meeting, the FIFRA SAP staff routinely
solicits the stakeholder community for nominations of prospective
candidates for service as ad hoc members of the FIFRA SAP. Any
interested person or organization may nominate qualified individuals to
be considered as prospective candidates for a specific meeting.
Individuals nominated for this meeting should have expertise in one or
more of the following areas: Pyrethroid pesticides; voltage-sensitive
sodium channels; mode of action analysis; motor activity and functional
observational battery; and dose Response modeling. Nominees should be
scientists who have sufficient professional qualifications, including
training and experience, to be capable of providing expert comments on
the scientific issues for this meeting. Nominees should be identified
by name, occupation, position, address, and telephone number.
Nominations should be provided to the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT on or before July 2, 2008. The Agency will consider
all nominations of prospective candidates for this meeting that are
received on or before this date. However, final selection of ad hoc
members for this meeting is a discretionary function of the Agency.
     The selection of scientists to serve on the FIFRA SAP is based on
the function of the panel and the expertise needed to address the
Agency's charge to the panel. No interested scientists shall be
ineligible to serve by reason of their membership on any other advisory
committee to a Federal department or agency or their employment by a
Federal department or agency except the EPA. Other factors considered
during the selection process include availability of the potential
panel member to fully participate in the panel's reviews, absence of
any conflicts of interest or appearance of lack of impartiality,
independence with respect to the matters under review, and lack of
bias. Although, financial conflicts of interest, the appearance of lack
of impartiality, lack of independence, and bias may result in
disqualification, the absence of such concerns does not assure that a
candidate will be selected to serve on the FIFRA SAP. Numerous
qualified candidates are identified for each panel. Therefore,
selection decisions involve carefully weighing a number of factors
including the candidates' areas of expertise and professional
qualifications and achieving an overall balance of different scientific
perspectives on the panel. In order to have the collective breadth of
experience needed to address the Agency's charge for this meeting, the
Agency anticipates selecting approximately 10 ad hoc scientists.
     The FIFRA SAP members are subject to the provisions of 5 CFR part
2634, Executive Branch Financial Disclosure, as supplemented by the EPA
in 5 CFR part 6401. In anticipation of this requirement, prospective
candidates for service on the FIFRA SAP will be asked to submit
confidential financial information which shall fully disclose, among
other financial interests, the candidate's employment, stocks and
bonds, and where applicable, sources of research support. The EPA will
evaluate the candidates financial disclosure form to assess whether
there are financial conflicts of interest, appearance of a lack of
impartiality or any prior involvement with the development of the
documents under consideration (including previous scientific peer
review) before the candidate is considered further for service on the
FIFRA SAP. Those who are selected from the pool of prospective
candidates will be asked to attend the public meetings and to
participate in the discussion of key issues and assumptions at these
meetings. In addition, they will be asked to review and to help
finalize the meeting minutes. The list of FIFRA SAP members
participating at this meeting will be posted on the FIFRA SAP website
at http://epa.gov/scipoly/sap or may be obtained from the OPP
Regulatory Public Docket at http://www.regulations.gov.

 II. Background

 A. Purpose of the FIFRA SAP

    The FIFRA SAP serves as the primary scientific peer review
mechanism of EPA's Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic
Substances (OPTS) and is structured to provide scientific advice,
information and recommendations to the EPA Administrator on pesticides
and pesticide-related issues as to the impact of regulatory actions on
health and the environment. The FIFRA SAP is a Federal advisory
committee established in 1975 under FIFRA that operates in accordance
with requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act. The FIFRA SAP
is composed of a permanent panel consisting of seven members who are
appointed by the EPA Administrator from nominees provided by the
National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation.
FIFRA, as amended by FQPA, established a Science Review Board
consisting of at least 60 scientists who are available to the
Scientific Advisory Panel on an ad hoc basis to assist in reviews
conducted by the Scientific Advisory Panel. As a peer review mechanism,
the FIFRA SAP provides comments, evaluations and recommendations to
improve the effectiveness and quality of analyses made by Agency
scientists. Members of the FIFRA SAP are scientists who have sufficient
professional qualifications, including training and experience, to
provide expert advice and recommendation to the Agency.

B. Public Meeting

    Pyrethroid pesticide usage has increased in the past decade in
agricultural and residential settings. The Office of Pesticide Programs
is in the early stages of evaluating the potential risks from increased
exposure to these pesticides. As part of this evaluation, OPP is
developing an analysis of the toxicity profiles of these pesticides and
is evaluating whether or not some or all of the pyrethroid pesticides
share a common mechanism of action (i.e., those pesticides that produce
a common toxic effect by a common mechanism of toxicity). The Agency
will be seeking the Scientific Advisory Panel's advice on a set of
scientific issues raised in a draft science policy document proposing
to establish a common mechanism group for the pyrethroid pesticides.
The proposed grouping may include two or more sub-groups. Establishing
a common mechanism group is the first stage toward

[[Page 34739]]

developing a cumulative risk assessment as required under the Food
Quality Protection Act. Pending the outcome of this panel review, the
Agency may begin work on the cumulative risk assessment for those
pyrethroid pesticides that are determined to share a common mechanism.
The Agency will be seeking advice from the SAP on the following areas
related to the toxicity of the pyrethroid pesticides:
    1. Interpretation of in vivo motor activity and functional
observational battery;
    2. Interpretation of recent in vitro literature studies involving
sodium, calcium, and chloride channels;
    3. Structural and functional similarities among these chemicals;
and
    4. The variability of animal studies conducted by different routes
of administration and vehicles (e.g., dietary admix or corn oil vehicle
gavage).

C. FIFRA SAP Documents and Meeting Minutes

    EPA's background paper, related supporting materials, charge/
questions to the FIFRA SAP, FIFRA SAP composition (i.e., members and ad
hoc members for this meeting), and the meeting agenda will be available
by mid-August. In addition, the Agency may provide additional
background documents as the materials become available. You may obtain
electronic copies of these documents, and certain other related
documents that might be available electronically, at 
http://www.regulations.gov and the FIFRA SAP homepage at 
http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap.
    The FIFRA SAP will prepare meeting minutes summarizing its
recommendations to the Agency approximately 90 days after the meeting.
The meeting minutes will be posted on the FIFRA SAP website or may be
obtained from the OPP Regulatory Public Docket at 
http://www.regulations.gov.

List of Subjects

    Environmental protection, Pesticides and pests.

    Dated: June 12, 2008.
Elizabeth Resek
Acting Director, Office of Science Coordination and Policy.
[FR Doc. E8-13773 Filed 6-17-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-S

 
 


Local Navigation


Jump to main content.