Changes in the List of Species in Appendices to the Conventi

[Federal Register: September [Rules and Regulations] [Page 50477-50503]
>From the Federal Register

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

50 CFR Part 23

RIN 1018-AC 78

Changes in the List of Species International Trade in Endangered

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service,

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: The Convention on International Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES trade in certain animals and such trade is controlled are CITES. The countries participating States, adopted amendments to of the Conference of the Parties States did not enter a reservation amendments. This document incorporates U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's CITES. This rule includes an animal and plant taxa (50 CFR adopted amendments. This new recommendations of the Nomenclature including changes in scientific resulting from adoption of new, birds and mammals. These taxonomic under CITES of any listed animal attendant responsibilities of Party for regulating trade in revised Sec. 23.23 also incorporates certain ornamental plants, based through the CITES postal procedures

[[Page 50478]]

DATES: The amendments set forth became enforceable on February Therefore, this rule is effective

ADDRESSES: Please send correspondence Chief, Office of Scientific 4401 North Fairfax Drive, room number 703-358-2276. Express addressed to the Office of Scientific Drive, room 750; Arlington, available for public inspection p.m. Monday through Friday at

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Scientific Authority, U.S. Fish 358-1708.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

CITES regulates import, sea of certain animal and plant controlled are included in three species threatened with extinction trade. Appendix II includes threatened with extinction, strictly controlled. It also regulation in order that trade threatened species may be brought because of difficulty in distinguishing potentially threatened species III includes species that any regulation within its jurisdiction restricting exploitation, and other Parties to control trade.
Any CITES Party may propose consideration either at meetings years or, occasionally, by a must be communicated to the such a meeting. The Secretariat appropriate intergovernmental all Parties no later than 30 adopted by consensus or a two-thirds and voting.

Actions of the Parties

The ninth meeting of the held November 7-18, 1994, in Parties on 79 different animal proposals to amend the Appendices rule in the Federal Register Federal Register also briefly Nomenclature Committee, which recommending certain changes annotations, this report resolved arisen over the years regarding listed in Appendix I prior to 1977. The report also recommended mammals different from that has resulted in numerous changes sequences of many taxa of mammals Similar types of changes have adoption of a standard taxonomic COP8 in 1992. Until now, those 50 CFR Sec. 23.23. Although significant, they alter neither animal or plant nor the attendant regulating trade in same. A Committee is available from Addresses).
Both the January 3, 1995 notice of November 8, 1994 (59 public on whether the United any of the listing amendments. reservation, it would be treated respect to trade in that particular requirements of other Parties, and relevant CITES resolutions, limited. More comprehensive entering a reservation and reasons are contained in the November Register notices (59 FR 55617

Related Considerations

At COP9, the Parties voted of the white rhinoceros, Ceratotherium Appendix II ``for the exclusive in live animals to appropriate trophies.'' The effect of this part or product not meeting downlisting is subject to a from international trade. One is that importers of sport-hunted South Africa now require only Issuance of the export permit CITES Scientific Authority that the survival of the species. I, there was an additional requirement importing country, based on (a) the specimen was not to and (b) the import was for purposes the species.
In September 1992, Australia through the postal procedures 1992). Two of these proposals ornamental plants and were accepted appendices resulting from these April 16, 1993. With these changes, States) agreed to the following artificially propagated hybrids a certificate of artificial flowers, seeds and pollen (including cultures and tissue cultures flasked seedling cultures and then in Appendix I were exempted The third Australian proposal and derivatives of seven tree controls. Australia decided topic to the CITES Plants Committee. is in two documents (Doc. 9.52

[[Page 50479]]
of the official record of COP9, March 1995 meeting of the CITES Details regarding the three comments received in response available from the Service's results of the two accepted revised 50 CFR Sec. 23.23, which modifications related to flasked at COP9 (see 60 FR 73, January

Requests for Reservations and

In response to the November Register notices, the Service States to enter a reservation and II adopted by the Parties. reservation on the de-listing Gary Lyons Garden & Horticultural member of the IUCN/SSC Cactus chairman of the Conservation Society of America. Prior to of Aloe vera were in Appendix parts and derivatives were not wild Aloe vera, were included I.
As one basis for his request, experts about what plants are vera.'' The adopted Swiss proposal vera var. chinensis (with Aloe coral-flowered, as a species vera var. vera (synonym Aloe taxonomic interpretation in plants have been de-listed, Appendix II. However, Mr. Lyons entities are commonly cultivated aloe vera and the scientific Mr. Lyons also asserts, review of the scientific literature, with one of the foremost field and the Middle East (Mr. John could still be extant where Yemen, southern Saudi Arabia, Regardless of the merits be entered on the COP9 decision the var. chinensis). CITES Article reservations to amendments to that has entered a reservation to the present Convention with concerned.'' Therefore a Party terms, unilaterally maintain voted to remove from the appendices. not enter a reservation on the At COP9, problems including to the CITES Plants Committee Committee examined these issues 1995, in Spain, agreeing that and that A. vera var. vera might

Procedural Requirements

This Federal Register notice species in the CITES appendices Conference of the Parties at States is bound to accept unless does not believe that implementation (or the adopted changes in nomenclature) interests or laws of the United the United States could have amendments ended on February the entry of any reservations, States. Therefore, these amendments in effect for the United States This notice brings the information agreement with the current species Earlier Federal Register notices amendments and provided opportunity announced public meetings on Department of the Interior has making this rule effective upon 553(d)]. Accordingly, Sec. 23.23 publication of this rule.
Because of the number of report, a complete revision in Appendices I, II, and III a separate list of changes to appears at the end of this rule. Sec. 23.23 incorporates (a) report and (b) new or revised Appendices I and II adopted clarifying language regarding modifies language in paragraph of the table in paragraph (f), typographical errors in the Additions and most other at COP9 appear in their appropriate preceded by a ``+'' to permit deleted from CITES appendices, taxon (frequently a consequence II, for example) do not appear be traced by comparison of the decisions published in the January to minimize difficulties for for animal or plant taxa affected appear in the ``Species'' column to the new names.
The Department has determined which result from actions of preparation of Environmental the National Environmental Policy was not subject to Office of Executive Order 12866. The Regulatory does not apply to this listing 50 CFR Sec. 23.23 presented the public with accurate data listing changes adopted by the 1995, under the terms of CITES. collection requirements that

[[Page 50480]]
Management and Budget under This document was prepared MacBryde, Office of Scientific Endangered Species Act of 1973, 87 Stat. 884, as amended).

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 23

Endangered and threatened mammals, Plants (agriculture),

Regulation Promulgation

Accordingly, for the reasons document, Part 23 of Title 50, as follows: 1. The authority follows:

PART 23--ENDANGERED SPECIES CONVENTION

The authority citation Authority: Convention on Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, Species Act of 1973, as amended
- * * * *
- Section 23.23 is revised
(Note: For the convenience procedes certain entries denotes 1994 Conference of the Parties in the Code of Federal Regulations.)
Subpart C--Appendices I, II International Trade in Endangered
Sec. 23.23 Species listed in
(a) The list in this section plants placed in Appendix I, provisions of Articles XV and The list of species is organized
```
 Major group 
```
Mammals.......................... Birds............................ Reptiles......................... Amphibians....................... Fishes...........................
```
 Molluscs.........................  Classes. Arthropods.......................  Classes. 
```
Plants...........................

Within each Subgroup, lower sometimes families or subfamilies) Within genera, the scientific alphabetical sequence. The scientific common name in determining if (b) The appendix column (=possibly extinct) for certain Parties including species in (c) For purposes of issuing under Article VII(3), the date is the date when the inclusion into force under the terms of date of first listing is retained appendix to another or if a with other species in the listing Such species are shown separately appendices. The date of a subsequent is entirely deleted from the after an intervening period (d) Subject to the regulations animals or plants in Appendix recognizable parts and derivatives derivatives of particular Appendix the particular listing and the exempted parts or derivatives (1) For Appendix II and propagated hybrids of Appendix obtained in vitro, in solid containers; and
(2) For Appendix II and pollen (including pollinia); and
(3) For artificially propagated (i) Seeds and pollen (including (ii) Cut flowers; and
(4) For Panax quinquefolius other than roots and their readily (5) For artificially propagated Cactaceae species:
(i) Fruits and their parts (ii) For Opuntia subgenus (pads) and their parts and derivatives. (6) For Orchidaceae species:
(i) In Appendix I, seedling in solid or liquid media, transported (ii) In Appendix II, if (A) Cut flowers, and
(B) For Vanilla species, (e) The list of species and not regulatory in nature. the public. The official list and III is the one maintained decisions of the Parties to (f) The list of species International Trade in Endangered provided below:
```
Species
```
```
 CLASS MAMMALIA: Order Monotremata: 
```
Zaglossus spp....................
```
 Order Dasyuromorphia:
```
Sminthopsis longicaudata.........
S. psammophila...................
Thylacinus cynocephalus..........
```
Order Peramelemorphia: 
```
Chaeropus ecaudatus..............
[[Page 50481]]
Macrotis lagotis................. M. leucura.......................
Perameles boughainville..........
```
Order Diprotodontia:
```
Bettongia spp. (except species
```
 listed below). 
```
B. lesueur.......................
B. penicillata (=tropica)........
Burramys parvus.................. Caloprymnus campestris........... Dendrolagus bennettianus.........
D. inustus....................... D. lumholtzi..................... D. ursinus....................... Lagorchestes hirsutus............
Lagostrophus fasciatus...........
Lasiorhinus krefftii.............
Onychogalea fraenata.............
O. lunata........................
```
Phalanger maculatus (see Spilocuscus maculatus). 
```
P. orientallis................... Spilocuscus maculatus............
```
 Order Scandentia: 
```
Tupaiidae spp....................
```
 Order Chiroptera: 
```
Acerodon spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I). 
```
+ A. jubatus..................... + A. lucifer..................... Pteropus spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
P. insularis..................... P. macrotis...................... P. mariannus.....................
P. molossinus.................... P. phaeocephalus................. P. pilosus....................... P. samoensis..................... P. tokudae.......................
P. tonganus......................
Vampyrops lineatus...............
```
 Order Primates (formerly including order Scandentia, above): All species except those in App. II or with earlier date in App. II. 
```
Allocebus spp.................... Alouatta palliata (=villosa)..... A. pigra......................... Ateles geoffroyi frontatus.......
A. geoffroyi panamensis..........
Avahi spp........................ Brachyteels arachnoides.......... Cacajao spp...................... Callimico goeldii................
Callithrix aurita (=C. jacchus
```
 aurita). 
```
C. flaviceps (=C. jacchus
```
 flaviceps). 
```
Cebus capucinus.................. Cercocebus galeritus galeritus...
Cercopithecus diana (=C. roloway) Cheirogaleus spp................. Chiropotes albinasus.............
```
 Colobus (see Procolobus)......... 
```
Daubentonia madagascariensis..... Eulemur spp...................... Gorilla gorilla.................. Hapalemur spp.................... Hylobates spp.................... Indri spp........................ Lagothrix flavicauda.............
[[Page 50482]]
Lemur spp........................ Leontopithecus (=Leontideus) spp. Lepilemur spp....................
Loris tardigradus................ Macaca silenus................... M. sylvanus...................... Mandrillus leucophaeus........... M. sphinx........................ Microcebus app................... Nasalis (=Simias) concolor....... N. larvatus...................... Nycticebus coucang............... Pan spp..........................
```
 Papio (see Mandrillus)........... 
```
Phaner spp.......................
Pongo pygmaeus...................
```
 Presbytis entellus (see Semnopithecus entellus) P. pileata (see Trachypithecus pileatus) 
```
P. potenziani....................
```
Presbytis (other species) (see Trachypithecus). 
```
Procolubus badius gordonorum..... P. pennantii kirki (=C. badius
```
 kirkii). 
```
P. rufomitratus (=C. badius
```
 rufomitratus). 
```
P. verus......................... Propithecus spp.................. Pygathrix (=Rhinopithecus) spp.
```
 (except those species with earlier date) 
```
P. nemaeus....................... P. roxellana.....................
Saguinus bicolor................. S. geoffroyi..................... S. leucopus......................
S. oedipus (including S. oedipus
```
 geoffroyi). 
```
Saimiri oerstedii................
Semnopithecus entellus...........
```
Symphalangus (see Hylobates) 
```
Trachypithecus geei.............. T. johnii........................ T. pileatus......................
```
 Tupaiidae spp. (see order Scandentia, above) 
```
Varecia spp......................
```
 Order Xenarthra:
```
Bradypus variegatus (=boliviensis
```
 or griseus). 
```
Cabassous centralis.............. C. tatouay (=gymnurus)........... Choloepus hoffmanni.............. Myrmecophaga tridactyla.......... Priodontes maximus (=giganteus).. Tamandua tetradactyla (=T.
```
 mexicana). Order Pholidota:
```
+ Manis spp......................
```
 Order Lagomorpha: 
```
Caprolagus hispidus..............
Romerolagus diazi................
```
 Order Rodentia: 
```
Angouti (=Cuniculus) paca........
Anomalurus beecrofti.............
A. derbianus.....................
A. pelii.........................
+ Chincilla spp. (populations of
```
 South America, except domesticated specimens). 
```
Cynomys mexicanus................ Dasyprocta punctata.............. Epixerus ebii.................... Hystrix cristata................. Idiurus macrotis.................
Leporillus conditor..............
[[Page 50483]]
Marmota caudata.................. M. himalayana.................... Pseudomys praeconis.............. Ratufa spp....................... Sciurus deppei................... Sphiggurus (=Coendou) mexicanus..
S. (=Coendou) spinosus...........
Xeromys myoides.................. Zyzomys pedunculatus.............
```
Order Cetacea:

All species except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II. 
```
Balaena mysticetus............... Balaenoptera acutorostrata (all
```
 populations except that of West Greenland: entry into force as App. I on 1/1/86). 
```
B. borealis...................... B. edeni......................... B. musculus...................... B. physalus...................... Berardius spp.................... Caperea marginata (entry into
```
 force as App. I on 1/1/86. 
```
Eschrichtius robustus (=glaucus). Eubalaena (=Balaena) spp......... Hyperoodon spp................... Lipotes vexillifer ..............
Megaptera novaeangliae .......... Monodon monoceros ............... Neophocaena phocaenoides ........ Phocoena sinus ..................
Physeter catodon (=macrocephalus) Platanista spp...................
Pontoporia (=Stenodelphis)
```
 blainvillei. 
```
Sotalia spp...................... Sousa spp........................
```
 Order Carnivora:
```
Acinonyx jubatus ................ Ailuropoda melanoleuca .......... +Ailurus fulgens................. Aonyx congicus (=microdon)
```
 (populations of Cameroon and Nigeria). 
```
Arctictis binturong.............. Bassaricyon gabbii............... Bassariscus sumichrasti.......... Canis aureus..................... C. lupus (all subspecies and
```
 populations except those listed below). 
```
C. lupus (India, Pakistan,
```
 Bhutan, and Nepal populations). 
```
C. lupus crassodon...............
C. lupus irremotus...............
C. lupus monstrabilis............ C. lupus pallipes................
Caracal (=Felis) caracal (Asian
```
 population). 
```
Catopuma (=Felis) temminckii..... Cerdocyon thous.................. Chrysocyon brachyurus............ Civettictis (=Viverra) civetta .. Conepatus humboldtii............. Cryptoprocta ferox............... Cuon alpinus..................... Cynogale bennettii...............
```
 Dusicyon thous (see Cerdocyon thous). Dusicyon (other species) (see Pseudalopex). 
```
Eira barbara .................... Enhydra lutris nereis............
[[Page 50484]]
Eupleres goudotii (=major)....... Felidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except Felis catus or those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Felis (see also the following
```
 genera, formerly included in Felis: Caracal, Catopuma, Herpailurus, Leopardus, Lynx, Oncifelis, Oreailurus, Pardofelis, Prionailurus, and Puma) F. nigripes. 
```
Fossa fossana (=fossa)........... Galictis vittata (=allamandi).... Helarctos malayanus.............. Hemigalus derbyanus.............. Herpailurus (=Felis) yaguarondi
```
 (North and Central American populations). 
```
H. yaguarondi (South American
```
 populations). 
```
Herpestes brachyurus fusca (=H.
```
 fuscus). 
```
H. edwardsii..................... H. javanicus auropunctata (=H.
```
 auropunctatus). 
```
H. smithii....................... H. urva.......................... H. vitticollis...................
```
 Hyaena (see Parahyaena) 
```
Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis
```
 (except subspecies with earlier date). 
```
L. pardalis mearnsi.............. L. pardalis mitis................ L. tigrinus (=Felis tigrina)
```
 (except subspecies with earlier date). 
```
L. tigrinus oncilla.............. L. wiedii (except subspecies with
```
 earlier date). 
```
L. wiedii nicaraguae............. L. wiedii salvinia............... Lontra felina.................... L. longicaudis...................
L. provocax......................
Lutra lutra......................
```
 Lutra (other species) (see Lontra) 
```
Lutrinae spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I). 
```
Lynx pardinus (=Felis pardina)...
L. rufus (=Felis rufa) escuinapae Martes flavigula (including M.
```
 gwatkinsi). 
```
M. foina intermedia.............. Mellivora capensis............... Melursus (=Ursus) ursinus........ Mustela altaica.................. M. erminea ferghanae............. M. kathiah....................... M. nigripes...................... M. sibirica...................... Nasua narica (=nasua)............ N. nasua solitaria............... Neofelis nebulosa................ Oncifelis (=Felis) geoffroyi..... Oreailurus (=Felis) jacobita..... Paguma larvata................... Panthera leo persica.............
P. onca.......................... P. pardus........................ P. tigris........................
```
 P. uncia (see Uncia uncia) 
```
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus....... P. jerdoni....................... + Parahyaena brunnea............. Pardofelis (=Felis) marmorata.... Potos flavus..................... + Prionailurus (=Felis)
```
 bengalensis bengalensis Bangladesh, India, and Thailand populations). 
```
+ P. bengalensis bengalensis (all
```
 other populations). 
```
P. planiceps..................... P. rubiginosus =Felis rubiginosa)
```
 (Indian population). 
```
Prionodon linsang................ P. pardicolor....................
[[Page 50485]]
Proteles cristatus............... Pseudalopex culpaeus............. P. griseus (=fulvipes)........... P. gymnocercus................... Pteronura brasiliensis........... Puma (=Felis) concolor coryi.....
P. concolor costaricensis........ P. concolor couguar..............
```
Selenarctos thibetanus (see Ursus thibetanus) 
```
Speothos venaticus............... Tremarctos ornatus............... Uncia uncia...................... Ursidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II; includes Baltic States and former USSR populations). 
```
Ursus americanus................. U. arctos (all European
```
 populations except Italian and former USSR populations). 
```
U. arctos (Italian population)... U. arctos (all Asian populations,
```
 including populations of Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Turkey, except USSR populations and populations subspecies listed in App. I). 
```
U. arctos (=U. arctos pruinosus)
```
 (populations of Bhutan, China, and Mongolia). 
```
U. arctos (all North American
```
 populations except Mexican population). 
```
U. arctos (=U. a. nelsoni)
```
 (Mexican population). 
```
U. arctos isabellinus............ U. (=Thalarctos) maritimus....... U. thibetanus (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
U. thibetanus gedrosianus........ Viverra civettina (=megaspila)...
V. zibetha....................... Viverricula indica...............
Vulpes bengalensis............... V. cana.......................... V. vulpes griffithi.............. V. vulpes montana................ V. vulpes pusilla (=leucopus).... V. (=Fennecus) zerda.............
```
 Order Pinnipedia: 
```
Arctocephalus spp. (except
```
 species listed below). 
```
A. australis..................... A. galapagoensis................. A. philippii..................... A. townsendi..................... Mirounga leonina................. Monachus spp..................... Odobenus rosmarus................
```
 Order Proboscidea: 
```
Elephas maximus.................. Loxodonta africana...............
```
 Order Sierenia: 
```
Dugong dugon (except for
```
 Australian population). 
```
D. dugon (Australian population). Trichechus inunguis..............
T. manatus....................... T. senegalensis..................
```
 Order Perissodactyla: 
```
Ceratotherium simum cottoni......
+ C. s. simum (population of
```
 South Africa) (no trade allowed, except for hunting trophies and for the sale of live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations). 
```
Dicerorhinus (=Didermocerus)
```
 sumatrensis. 
```
Diceros bicornis................. Equus africanus (=E. asinus)..... E. grevyi........................ E. hemionus (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
E. hemionus hemionus.............
[[Page 50486]]
```
E. hemionus khur (see E. onager khur) 
```
E. kiang (=hemionus) (except
```
 subspecies listed below). E. kiang khur (see E. onager khur) 
```
E. onager (=hemionus) (except
```
 subspecies listed below). 
```
E. onager khur................... E. przewalskii................... E. zebra hartmannae..............
E. zebra zebra................... Rhinocerotidae spp. (all species
```
 and populations in the family except those in App. II or with earlier date in App. I). 
```
Rhinoceros sondaicus............. R. unicornis.....................
Tapirus spp. (except for species
```
 listed below). 
```
T. terrestris....................
```
 Order Artiodactyla: 
```
Addax nasomaculatus.............. Ammotragus lervia................ Antilocapra americana (Mexican
```
 population). 
```
Antilope cervicapra.............. Axis porcinus annamiticus........ A. porcinus calamianensis........ A. porcinus kuhli................
Babyrousa babyrussa.............. Blastocerus dichotomus........... Bison bison athabascae...........
```
 Boocercus (see Tragelaphus) Bos frontalis (see B. gaurus) 
```
B. gaurus........................
```
 B. grunniens (see B. mutus) 
```
B. mutus......................... B. (=Novibos) sauveli............ Bubalus arnee (formerly listed as
```
 B. bubalis, a non-protected, domesticated form) 
```
B. (=Anoa) depressicornis........ B. (=Anoa) mindorensis........... B. (=Anoa) quarlesi.............. Budorcas taxicolor............... Capra falconeri..................
```
 Capricornis sumatraensis (see Naemorhedus sumatraensis) 
```
Catagonus wagneri................
Cephalophus dorsalis............. C. jentinki...................... C. monticola..................... C. ogilbyi....................... C. sylvicultor................... C. zebra.........................
```
 Cervus dama mesopotamicus (see Dama mesopotamica) 
```
C. duvaucelii.................... C. elaphus bactrianus............ C. elaphus barbarus.............. C. elaphus hanglu................ C. eldii.........................
```
 C. porcinus (see Axis porcinus) Choeropsis liberiensis (see Hexaprotodon liberiensis) 
```
Dama mesopotamica................
```
 Damaliscus dorcas dorcas (see D. pygargus dorcas) 
```
D. lunatus.......................
D. pygargus dorcas............... Gazella cuvieri (=G. gazella
```
 cuvieri). 
```
G. dama.......................... G. dorcas........................ G. leptoceros.................... Hexaprotodon liberiensis......... Hippocamelus spp................. + Hippopotamus amphibius......... Hippotragus niger variani........ Hyemoschus aquaticus............. Kobus leche......................
[[Page 50487]]
Lama guanicoe.................... Mazama americana cerasina........ + Megamuntiacus vuquanghensis.... Moschus spp. (all except
```
 populations in App. I). 
```
Moschus spp. (populations of
```
 Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan) 
```
Muntiacus crinifrons............. Naemorhedus baileyi.............. N. caudatus...................... N. sumatraensis.................. N. goral.........................
```
 Nemorhaedus (see Naemorhedus) 
```
Odocoileus virginianus mayensis.. Oryx dammah (=O. tao)............ O. leucoryx...................... Ovis ammon (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
O. ammon hodgsonii...............
```
 O. aries ophion (=O. musimon ophion) (see O. orientalis ophion) 
```
O. canadensis (Mexican
```
 population). 
```
O. orientalis ophion............. O. vignei........................ Ozotoceros bezoarticus........... Pantholops hodgsonii............. Pecari tajacu (except populations
```
 of the United States). 
```
+ Pseudoryx nghetinhensis........ Pudu mephistophiles.............. P. puda (=P. pudu)............... Rupicapra pyrenaica (=rupicapra)
```
 ornata. 
```
+ Saiga tatarica................. Sus salvanius.................... Tayassu pecari...................
```
 T. tajacu (see Pecari tajacu) 
```
Tetracerus quadricornis.......... Tragelaphus (=Taurotragus)
```
 eurycerus. 
```
T. spekii........................ Vicugna vicugna (except
```
 populations listed below). 
```
+V. vicugna (populations of
```
 Paranicota Province la. Region of Tarapaca in Chile and all populations of Peru) (export limited to cloth products, wool sheared from live animals, and the Peruvian stock of 3249 kg. extant in November, 1994 CLASS AVES: Order Struthionifomes: 
```
Struthio camelus (populations of
```
 Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Mall, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, and Sudan) Order Rheformes: Pterocnemia pennata (see Rhea pennata) 
```
Rhea americana (all subspecies
```
 except that with earlier date in App. II). 
```
R. americana albescens........... R. pennata (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
R. pennata garleppi.............. R. pennata pennata...............
```
 Order Tinamiformes: 
```
Tinamus soliftarius..............
```
 Order Sphenlsoiformes: 
```
Spheriscus demersus..............
S. humboldti.....................
```
 Order Podicipediformes: 
```
Podilymbus gigas.................
```
 Order Procellariiformes:
```
Diomedea albatrus................
```
 Order Pelecaniformes:
```
Fregata andrewsi................. Papasula abbotti................. Pelecanus crispus................
```
 Sula abbotti (see Papasula abbotti) Order Ciconiiformes:
```
Ardea goliath....................
[[Page 50488]]
Balaeniceps rex.................. Bostrychia hagedash.............. B. rara.......................... Bubulcus (=Ardeika) ibis......... Casmerodius (=Egretta) albus..... Ciconia boyciana.................
```
 C. ciconia boycians (see C. boyciana) 
```
C. nigra......................... Egretta garzetta................. Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis.... Eudocimus ruber.................. Geronticus calvus................ G. eremita.......................
```
Hagedashia hagedash (see Bostrychia hagedash) 
```
Jabiru mycteria..................
```
 Lampribs rata (see Bostrychia rara) 
```
Leptoptilos crumeniferus......... Mycteria cinerea................. Nipponia nippon.................. Phoenicopteridae spp. (except
```
 species or populations with an earlier date in App. II) 
```
Phoenicopterus andinus........... P. chilensis..................... P. jamesi........................ P. ruber ruber................... Platalea leucorodia.............. Threskiornis aethiopicus.........
```
 Order Anseriformes:
```
Alopochen aegyptiacus............ Anas acuta.......................
```
 +A. aucklandica (=chlorotis,=nesiots). 
```
A. bernieri...................... A. capensis......................
```
 A. chlorotis (see A. aucklandica) 
```
A. clypeata...................... A. crecca........................ A. formosa....................... A. laysanensis (=A. platyrhychos
```
 laysanensis). A. nesiotis (see A. aucklandica) 
```
A. oustaleti (=A. platyrhynchos
```
 oustalet). 
```
A. penelope...................... A. querquedula................... Aythya nyroca.................... Branta canadensis leucopareia.... B. ruficollis.................... B. (=Nesochen) sandvicensis...... Cairina moschata................. C. scutulata..................... Coscoroba coscoroba.............. Cygnus melanocorypha............. Dendrocygna arborea..............
D. autumnalis....................
D. Bicolor (=fulva).............. D. viduata.......................
Nettapus auritus................. Oxyura leucocephala.............. Plectropterus gambensis.......... Pteronetta hartlaubii............ Rhodonessa caryophyllacea........ Sarkidiornis melanotos...........
```
 Order Falconiformes:
```
All species except Cathartidae
```
 and those species in App. I or with earlier date in App II. 
```
Accipitridae spp. (all South
```
 American populations). 
```
Accipiter gentilis............... A. gundlachi..................... A. nisus......................... Aegypius monachus................
Aquila spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
[[Page 50489]]
A. adalbert (=A. heliaca
```
 adalberti). 
```
A. chrysaetos.................... A. heliaca....................... Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii. Circaetus spp.................... Circus spp...................... Falconidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except those in App. I). 
```
Falco araea...................... F. jugger........................ F. newtoni (Seychelles
```
 population) (=F.newtoni aldabranus). 
```
F. pelegrinoides (=F. peregrinus
```
 pelegrinoides). 
```
F. peregrinus.................... F. punctatus..................... F. rusticolus.................... Gymnogyps californianus.......... Gypaetus barbatus................ Gyps fulvus...................... Haliaeetus spp. (except species
```
 in app. I). 
```
H. albicilla (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
H. albicilla greenlandicus.......
H. leucocephalus (except
```
 subspecies listed below). 
```
H. leucocephalus leucocephalus... Harpia harpyja................... Harpyopsis novaeguineae.......... Milvus milvus.................... Pandion haliaetus................ Pithecophaga jeffreyi............ Sagittarius serpentarius......... Sarcoramphus papa................ Vultur gryphus...................
```
 Order Galliformes:

Aburria (see Pipile) 
```
Agelastes meleagrides............
Agricharis ocellata ............. Arborophila orentialis
```
 (=brunneopectus).
```
A. (=Troplocoperdix) charltonii..
Argusianus argus................. Caloperdix oculea................
Catreus wallichi................. Colinus virginianus ridgwayi..... Crax aberti...................... C. blumenbachii.................. C. daubentoni.................... C. Globulosa.....................
```
 C. mitu mitu (see Mitu mitu mitu) C. pauxi (see Pauxi pauxi) 
```
C. rubra.........................
crossoptilon corssoptilon........ C. harmani (=C. crossoptilon
```
 harmani). 
```
C. mantchuricum.................. Gallus sonneratii................ Ithaginis cruentus............... Lophophorus impejanus............ L. Ihuysii....................... L. sclateri...................... Lophura edwardsi................. L. erythrophthalma............... L. ignita........................ L. imperialis.................... L. swindhoii..................... Macrocephalon maleo.............. Melanoperdix nigra............... Mitu mitu mitu...................
Oreonphasis derbianus............ Ortalis vetula...................
[[Page 50490]]
Pauxi pauxi......................
Pavo muticus..................... Penelope albipennis.............. P. purpurascents................. Penelophia nigra.................
Pipile jacutinga.................
P. pipile pipile.................
Polyplectron bicalcaratum........ P. emphanum...................... P. germaini......................
P. inopinatum....................
P. malacense.....................
P. schleiemacheri (=P. malacense
```
 schleiermacheri). 
```
Rhenardia ocellata (=R.
```
 nigrescens).
```
Rhizothera longirostris..........
Rollulus roulroul................
Syrmaticus ellioti............... S. humiae........................ S. mikado........................ Tetraogallus caspius............. T. tibetanus..................... Tragopan blythii................. T. caboti........................ T. melanocephalus................ T. satyra........................ Tympanuchus cupido attwateri.....
```
Order Gruiformes: Antropoides (see Grus) 
```
Ardeotis nigriceps............... Balearica regulorum.............. Chlamydotis undulata.............
```
 Choriotis (see Ardeotis) 
```
Eupodotis bengalensis............ Gallirallus australis hectori.... G. sylvestris.................... Gruidae spp. (all species and
```
 subspecies except those in App. I and those with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Grus americana................... G. canadensis nesiotes........... G. canadensis pratensis.......... G. canadensis pulla..............
G. japonensis.................... G. leucogeranus.................. G. monacha....................... G. nigricollis................... G. vipio......................... G. virgo.........................
```
 Houbaropsis (see Eupodotis) 
```
Otididae spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Otis tarda....................... Pedionomus torquatus.............
Rhynochetos jubatus..............
```
 Tricholimnas sylvestris (see Gallirallus sylvestris) 
```
Turnix melanogaster..............
```
Order Charadriformes:
```
Burhinus bistriatus..............
Larus relictus................... Numenius borealis................ N. tenuirostris.................. Tringa guttifer..................
```
 Order Columbifomes:
```
Caloenas nicobarica.............. Columba guinea................... C. iriditorques..................
[[Page 50491]]
C. livia......................... C. mayeri........................ C. unicincta..................... Ducula mindorensis............... Gallicolumba luzonica............ Goura spp........................
```
 Nesoenas mayeri (see Columba mayeri) 
```
Oena capensis....................
Streptopelia decipiens...........
S. roseogrisea...................
S. semitroquata.................. S. senegalensis.................. S. turtur........................ S. vinacea....................... Treron calva..................... T. waalia........................
Turtur abyssinicus............... T. afer.......................... T. brehmeri...................... T. tympanistria..................
```
 Order Psittaciformes:
```
All species in order except those
```
 in App. I or with earlier date in App. II, and except Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus, and Psittacula krameri. However, the latter is listed separately in App. III. 
```
Amazona arausiaca................ A. barbadensis................... A. brasiliensis..................
```
 A. dufresniana rhodocorytha (see A. Rhodocorytha) 
```
A. guildingii.................... A. imperialis....................
A. leucocephala.................. A. pretrei....................... A. rhodocorytha.................. A. tucumana...................... A. versicolor.................... A. vinacea....................... A. vittata....................... Andorhynchus glaucus............. A. hyacinthinus.................. A. leari.........................
Ara ambigua......................
A. glaucogularis................. A. macao......................... A. maracana...................... A. militaris..................... A. rubrogenys.................... Aratinga guarouba................ Cacatua goffini.................. C. haematuropygia................ C. moluccensis................... C. (=Kakatoe) tenuirostris.......
Calyptorhynchus lathami.......... Coracopsis nigra (Seychelles
```
 population). 
```
Cyanoliseus patagonus byroni..... Cyanopsitta spixii............... Cyanoramphus auriceps forbesi....
C. auriceps malherbi............. C. cookii........................
```
 C. marlherbi (see C. auriceps malherbi) 
```
C. novaezelandiae................
C. unicolor...................... Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni... + Eos histrio.................... Eunymphicus cornutus.............
[[Page 50492]]
```
Geopsittacus occidentalis (see Pezoporus occidentalis) 
```
Neophema chrysogaster............ N. splendida..................... Northiella haematogaster narethae Ognorhynchus icterotis...........
```
 Opopsitta (see Cyclopsitta) 
```
Pezoporus occidentalis...........
P. wallicus...................... Pionopsitta pileata..............
Poicephalus robustus............. Polytelis alexandrae............. Probosiger aterrimus.............
Prospeia personata...............
Psephotus chrysopteryglus........
P. dissimilis.................... P. pulcherrimus..................
```
 P. haematogaster narethae (see Northiella) 
```
Psittacula echo (=P. krameri
```
 echo). 
```
P. krameri....................... + Psittacus erithacus princeps... Pyrrhura cruentata...............
Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha....... R. terrisi (=R. pachyrhyncha
```
 terrisi). 
```
Strigops habroptilus............. Tanygnathus lucionensis..........
```
 Order Cuculiformes:
```
Corythaeola cristata............. Crinifer piscator................ Musophaga (=Tauraco, =Gallirex)
```
 porphyreolopha. 
```
M. violacea...................... + Tauraco spp. (except those with
```
 earlier date in App. II or III). 
```
T. corythaix..................... T. macrorhynchus.................
```
 Order Strigiformes: All species except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II. 
```
Athene blewitti..................
Bubo ascalaphus.................. B. bengalensis................... B. bubo.......................... Mimizuku gurneyi................. Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata... N. squamipila natalis............
Nyctea scandiaca.................
```
 Otus gurneyi (see Mimizuku gurneyi) 
```
O. nudipes newtoni...............
Strigidae (all species native to
```
 Ghana). 
```
Strix butleri.................... S. nebulosa...................... Tytonidae (all species native to
```
 Ghana). 
```
Tyto soumagnei...................
```
 Order Apodiformes: Glaucis (see Ramphodon) 
```
Ramphodon dohrnii................ Trochilidae spp..................
```
 Order Trogoniformes: 
```
Pharomachrus mocinno.............
```
 Order Coracitiformes:
```
Aceros spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
A. narcondami.................... A. nipalensis.................... A. subruficolis.................. Anorrhinus (=Ptilolaemus) spp....
[[Page 50493]]
Anthracoceros spp................
Buceros spp. (all species and
```
 subspecies except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
B. bicornis...................... B. hydrocorax hydrocorax.........
B. rhinoceros (except subspecies
```
 with earlier date). 
```
B. rhinoceros rhinoceros.........
B. (=Rhinoplax) Vigil............ Penelopides spp..................
```
 Order Piciformes:
```
Baillonius bailloni.............. Campephilus imperialis........... Dryocopus javensis richardsi.....
Pteroglossus aracari............. P. castanotis.................... P. viridis....................... Ramphastos dicolorus............. R. sulphuratus................... R. toco.......................... R. tucanus....................... R. vitellinus.................... Selenidera maculirostris......... Semnornis ramphastinus...........
```
 Order Passeriformes:
```
+ Agelaius (=Xanthopsar) flavus.. Amadina fasciata................. Amandava subflava................ Amblyospiza albifrons............ Anaplectes rubriceps............. Anomalospiza imberbis............ Atrichornis clamosus............. Bebrornis rodericanus............ Bubalornis albirostris........... Carduelis (=Spinus) cucullata.... C. (=Spinus) yarrellii........... Cephalopterus ornatus............ C. penduliger....................
Cotinga maculata................. Cyornis ruckii...................
Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis...
D. longirostris (=D. brachypterus
```
 longirostris). 
```
Estrilda astrild................. E. caerulescens..................
E. melpoda ...................... E. troglodytes .................. Euplectes afer .................. E. ardens ....................... E. franciscanus .................
E. hordeaceus ................... E. macrourus ....................
```
 E. orix (see E. franciscanus) 
```
Gracula religiosa ............... Gubernatrix cristata ............
```
 Lagonosticta larvata (see L. vinacea) 
```
L. rara ......................... L. rubricata .................... L. rufopicta .................... L. senegala .....................
L. vinacea ...................... Leucopsar rothschildi ...........
Lichenostomus melanops cassidix.. Lonchura bicolor ................ L. cantans ......................
L. cucullata .................... L. fringilloides ................
```
L. malabarica (see L. cantans) 
```
Malimbus cassini ................ M. malimbicus ...................
[[Page 50494]]
M. nitens .......................
```
 M. rubriceps (see Anaplectes rubriceps) 
```
M. rubricollis .................. M. scutatus...................... Mandingoa nitidula...............
```
 Meliphaga cassidix (see Lichenostomus melanops cassidix) 
```
Nesocharis capistrata............ Nigrita bicolor..................
N. canicapilla................... N. fusconota.....................
N. luteifrons....................
```
 Niltava (=Muscicapa) (see Cyornis) 
```
Ortygospiza atricollis........... Pachyphantes superciliosus....... Paradiseidae spp. (all species in
```
 family). 
```
Parmoptila rubrifrons (-
```
 woodhouse).
```
Paroaria capitata................ P. coronata...................... Passer griseus................... Petronia dentata................. Pholidornis rushiae.............. Picathartes gymnocephalus........
P. oreas.........................
```
Pitta brachyura nympha (see P. nympha) 
```
P. guajana.......................
P. gurneyi....................... P. kochi......................... P. nympha........................
Plocepasser superciliosus........
Ploceus albinucha................ P. aurantius..................... P. cucullatus.................... P. heuglini...................... P. luteolus...................... P. melanocephalus................ P. nigerrimus.................... P. nigricollis................... P. pelzelni...................... P. preussi.......................
```
 P. superciliosus (see Pachyphantes superciliosus) 
```
P. tricolor...................... P. vitellinus (=P. velatus)...... Poephila cincta cincta...........
Pseudochelidon sirintarae........ Pyrenestes ostrinus..............
Pytilia hypogrammica............. P. phoenicoptera................. Quelea erythrops................. Rupicola spp..................... Serinus canicapillus (=gularis).. S. leucopygius................... S. mozambicus.................... Spermophaga haematina............ Sporopipes frontalis.............
```
 Tchitrea (see Terpsiphone) 
```
Terpsiphone bourbonnensis........
Uraeginthus bengalus............. Vidua (=Hypochera) chalybeata.... V. interjecta.................... V. larvaticola................... V. macroura...................... V. orientalis (=Paradisea)....... V. raricola...................... V. togoensis..................... V. wilsoni.......................
```
 Xantopsar (see Agelaius) 
```
Xipholena atropurpurea........... Zosterops albogularis............
[[Page 50495]]
```
CLASS REPTILIA: Order Testudinata: 
```
Batagur baska.................... Chelonidae spp. (all species in
```
 family). 
```
Chersina (=Testudo) spp.......... Clemmys insculpta................ C. mulenbergi.................... Dermatemys mawii.................
Dermochelys coriacea............. Erymnochelys madagascariensis.... Geochelone spp. (except species
```
 listed below). 
```
G. (=Testudo) nigra
```
 (=elephantopus). 
```
G. (Testudo) radiata.............
G. (=Testudo) yniphora........... Geoclemys (=Damonia) hamiltonii.. Gopherus spp. (except species
```
 listed below). 
```
G. flavomarginatus............... Homopus spp......................
Kachuga tecta.................... Kinixys spp...................... +Lissemys punctata (all
```
 subspecies except punctata). 
```
+L.p. punctata...................
Malacochersus supp............... Melanochelys (=Geoemyda)
```
 tricarinata. 
```
Morenia ocellata................. Pelomedusa subrufa............... Peltocephalus dumeriliana........
Pelusios adansonii............... P. castaneus.....................
P. gabonensis.................... P. niger......................... Podocnemis spp................... Psammobates (=Testudo)
```
 geometricus. 
```
Pseudemydura umbrina.............
Pyxis spp........................
+Terrapene spp. (all species
```
 except those in App.I). 
```
T. coahuila...................... Testudinidae spp. (all species
```
 except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Testudo spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I). 
```
+ T. kleinmanni.................. Trionyx ater.....................
T. gangeticus.................... T. hurum......................... T. nigricans..................... T. triunguis.....................
```
 Order Crocodylia:
```
Alligatoridae spp. (all species
```
 in family except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Alligator mississippiensis....... A. sinensis...................... Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis... C. crocodilus crocodilus.........
C. crocodilus fuscus (including
```
 C. crocodilus chiapasius). 
```
C. crocodilus yacare (=C. yacare) C. latirostris................... Crocodylidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Crocodylus acutus................ C. cataphractus..................
C. intermedius................... C. johnsoni...................... C. moreletii..................... C. niloticus (except those
```
 populations in App. II). 
```
+ C. niloticus (populations of
```
 Madagascar and Uganda subjust to export quotas described by the Secretariat). 
```
[[Page 50496]]
+C. niloticus (populations of
```
 Botawana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe subject to ranching provisions). 
```
+ C. niloticus (population of
```
 Tanzania subject to ranching provisions and annual quotas described by the Secretariat). 
```
C. novaeguineae (except
```
 subspecies listed below). 
```
C. novaeguineae mindorensis ..... C. palustris .................... C. porosus (except populations of
```
 Austrialia, Papua New Guinea, and Indonesia). 
```
+C. porosus (Austrialia and Paupa
```
 New Guinea populations). 
```
+C. porosus (Indonesian
```
 population subject to ranching provisions). 
```
C. rhombilfer ................... C. siamensis .................... Gavialis gangeticus ............. Melanosuchus niger (except for
```
 population of Ecuador). 
```
+M. niger (population of Ecuador,
```
 subject to zero export quotas in 1995 and 1996, followed by annual quotas described by the Secretariat) . 
```
Osteolaemus tetraspis (except
```
 subspecies listed below) . 
```
O. tetraspis obsorni ............ O. tetraspis tetraspis .......... Paleosuchus trigonatus .......... Tomistoma schlegelii ............
```
 Order Rhynchocephalia: 
```
+ Sphenodon spp .................
```
 Order Sauria: 
```
Amblyrhynchus cristatus ......... Brachylophus spp ................ Bradypodion spp ................. Chamaeleo spp ................... Cnemidophorus hyperythrus .......
Conolophus spp. (except species
```
 listed below) . 
```
C. pallidus .....................
C. subcristatus ................. Cordylus spp .................... Corucia zebrata ................. Crocodilurus lacertinus ......... Cyclura spp ..................... Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula ..... Dracaena spp .................... Gallotia simonyi ................ Heloderma spp ...................
Iguana spp ...................... Phelsuma spp .................... Phrynosoma coronatum (except
```
 subspecies with earlier date in App. II) . 
```
P. coronatium blainvillei ....... Podarcis lilfordi................ P. pityusensis................... Pseudocordylus spp............... Sauromalus varius................
Shinisaurus crocodilurus......... Tupinambis spp................... Uromastyx spp.................... Varanus spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. 1). 
```
V. bengalensis...................
V. flavescens.................... V. griseus....................... V. komodoensis...................
```
Order Serpentes: 
```
Acrantophis spp.................. Agkistrodonbilineatus............ Atretium schistosum..............
Boa (=Constrictor) constrictor... Boa constrictor occidentalis.....
[[Page 50497]]
Boidae spp. (all species except
```
 those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
Bolyeria multocarinata........... Bothrops asper................... B. nasutus.......................
B. nummifer...................... B. ophryomegas...................
B. schlegelii.................... Casarea dussumieri............... Cerberus rhynchops............... Clelia (=Pseudoboa) clelia....... Crotalus durissus................
Cyclagras (=Hydrodynastes) gigas.
Elachistodon westermanni......... Epicrates cenchria cenchria...... E. inornatus..................... E. monensis...................... E. subflavus..................... Eunectes notaeus................. Hoplocephalus bungaroides........ Micrurus diastema................ M. nigrocinctus.................. Naja naja........................ Ophiophagus hannah............... Ptyas mucosus....................
Python spp. (except subspecies
```
 listed below). 
```
P. molurus molurus............... Sanzinia madagascariensis........ Vipera russellii................. V. ursinii (except USSR
```
 populations). 
```
V. wagneri....................... Xenochrophis (=Natix) piscator...
```
CLASS AMPHIBIA: Order Cudata: 
```
Ambystoma dumerilii..............
A. mexicanum..................... Andrias spp......................
```
 Order Anura: 
```
Atelopus varius zeteki........... +Bufo periglenes................. B. retiformis.................... B. superciliaris................. Dendrobates spp..................
Dyscophus antongilii............. Epipedobates spp. (see
```
 Dendrobates spp.) 
```
+Mantella aurantiaca............. 3Minyobates spp. (see Dendrobates
```
 spp.) 
```
Nectophrynoides spp.............. Phyllobates spp.................. Rana hexadactyla................. R. tigerina...................... Rheobatrachus spp................
```
 CLASS OSTEICHTHYES: Order Ceratodontiformes (=Ceratodiformes): 
```
Neoceratodus forsteri............
```
 Order Coelacanthiformes: 
```
Latimeria chalumnae..............
```
 Order Acipenseriformes: 
```
Acipenser brevirostrum........... A. oxyrhynchus................... A. sturio........................ Polyodon spathula................
```
 Order Osteoglossiformes: 
```
Arapaima gigas................... + Scleropages formosus...........
```
 Order Cypriniformes: 
```
Caecobarbus geertsi..............
Chasmistes cujus................. Probarbus juillieni..............
```
 Order Siluriformes: 
```
Pangasianodon gigas..............
[[Page 50498]]
```
Order Perciformes: 
```
Cynoscion macdonaldi.............
```
 PHYLUM ARTHROPODA: CLASS Insecta: 
```
Bhutanitis spp...................
Ornithoptera spp. (all species
```
 except those in App. I or with earlier date in App. II). 
```
O. alexandrae....................
O. allotei....................... O. chimaera...................... O. goliath....................... O. meridionalis.................. O. paradisea.....................
O. victoriae.....................
Papilio chikae...................
P. homerus....................... P. hospiton...................... Parnassius apollo................
P. apollo apollo.................
Teinopalpus spp.................. Trogonoptera spp................. Troides spp......................
```
 CLASS Arachnida: 
```
+ Brachypelma (=Euathlus) spp.
```
 (except species with earlier date in App. II). 
```
B. smithi........................ + Pandinus dictator.............. + P. gambiensis.................. + P. imperator...................
```
 PHYLUM ANNELIDA: CLASS Hirudinea: Order Arthynchobdelliformes: 
```
Hirudo medicinalis...............
```
 PHYLUM MOLLUSCA: CLASS Pelecypoda (=Bivalvia): 
```
Conradilla caelata............... Cyprogenia aberti................ Dromus dromas....................
Epioblasma (=Dysnomia) (=E.
```
 florentina curtisl). 
```
E. florentina (=E. florentina
```
 florentina). 
```
E. sampsoni...................... E. sulcata perobliqua............ E. torulosa gubernaculum.........
E. torulosa rangiana............. E. torulosa torulosa.............
E. turgidula.....................
E. walkeri.......................
Fusconaia cuneolus...............
F. edgariana..................... F. subrotunda....................
```
 Hippopus spp. (see Tridacnidae spp.) 
```
Lampsilis brevicula..............
L. higginsii..................... L. orbiculata orbiculata......... L. satur......................... L. virescens.....................
Lexingtonia dolabelloides........ Plethobasus cicatricosus......... P. cooperianus...................
Pleurobema clava................. P. plenum........................ Potamilus (=Proptera) capax...... Quadrula intermedia..............
Q. sparsa........................
Toxolasma (=Carunculina)
```
 cylindrella. 
```
Tridacna derasa.................. T. gigas.........................
```
Tridacnidae spp. (includes all species in genera Hippopus and Tridacna except those with earlier date in App. II). 
```
[[Page 50499]]
Unio (=Megalonaias) nickliniana.. U. (=Lampsilis or Cyrtonaias)
```
 tampicoensis tecomatensis. 
```
Villosa (=Micromya) traballis....
```
 CLASS Gastropoda: 
```
Achatinella spp.................. Papustyla (=Papuina) pulcherrima. Paryphanta spp. (New Zealand
```
 species only). 
```
Strombus gigas...................
```
 PHYLUM CNIDARIA (=COELENTERATA): CLASS Anthozoa: Order Coenothecalia: 
```
All species in the Order (except
```
 those in genus with earlier date). 
```
Heliopora spp....................
```
 Order Stolonifera: 
```
Tubiporidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except genus with ealrier date). 
```
Tubipora spp.....................
```
 Order Antipatharia: 
```
All species in the Order.........
```
 Order Scleractinia: 
```
All species in the Order (except
```
 the following genera with earlier date). 
```
Acropora spp..................... Euphyllia spp.................... Favia spp........................ Fungia spp....................... Halomitra spp.................... Lobophyllia spp.................. Merulina spp..................... Pavona spp....................... Pectinia spp..................... Platygyra spp.................... Pocillopora spp.................. Polyphyllia spp.................. Seriatopora spp.................. Stylophora spp...................
```
 CLASS Hydrozoa:

Order Milleporina (=Athecata): 
```
Milleporidae spp. (all species in
```
 family except genus with earlier date). 
```
Millepora spp....................
```
 Order Stylasterina: 
```
Stylasteridae spp. (all species
```
 in family). PLANT KINGDOM: Family Agavaceae: 
```
Agave arizonica.................. A parviflora.....................
A. victoriae-reginae............. Nolina interrata.................
```
 Family Amaryllidaceae: 
```
Galanthus spp. (and their natural
```
 hybrids). 
```
Sternbergia spp..................
```
 Family Apocynaceae: 
```
Pachypodium spp. (except species
```
 listed in App. I). 
```
+P. ambongense (and its natural
```
 hybrids). 
```
P. baronil (and its natural
```
 hybrids). 
```
+P. brevicaule (and its natural
```
 huybrids; no exports of adult plants before tenth Conference of the Parties, ca. March, 1997). 
```
P. decaryi (and its natural
```
 hybrids). 
```
Rauvolfia serpentina (except
```
 chemical derivatives) Family Araliaceae: 
```
Panax quinquefolius..............
```
 Family Araucariaceae:
```
Araucaria araucana (all
```
 populations except that of Chile) 
```
A. araucana population of Chile).
```
 Family Asclepiadaceae: 
```
Ceropegia spp.................... Frerea indica....................
[[Page 50500]]
```
Family Berberidaceae: 
```
Podophyllum hexandrum (=P. emodi,
```
 =Sinopodophyllum hexandrum) (except chemical derivatives) Family Bromeliaceae: 
```
Tillandsia harrisii.............. T. kammil........................ T. kautskyi...................... T. mauryana...................... T. sprengeliana.................. T. sucrei........................ T. xerographica..................
```
 Family Byblidaceae: 
```
Byblis spp.......................
```
 Family Cactaceae: 
```
All species except those in App.
```
 I. 
```
Ariocarpus spp. (includes
```
 Neogomesia sp. and Roseocactus spp.). 
```
Astrophytum (=Echinocactus)
```
 asterias. 
```
Aztekium ritteri.................
```
 Coryphantha (other than C. werdermannil) (see Escobaris) 
```
C. werdermannil..................
Doscocactus spp.................. Disocactus (=Loberia,
```
 =Nopalxochia) macdougallii. 
```
Echinocereus ferreirianus var.
```
 lindsayl (=E. lindsayl). 
```
E. (=Wilcoxia) schmollii......... Escorbaria leel (=E. sneedii var.
```
 leel). 
```
E. minima........................ E. sneedii....................... Mammillaria pectinifera (=Solisia
```
 pectinata). 
```
M. solisioides................... Melocactus conoideus.............
M. deinacanthus..................
M. glaucescens...................
M. paucispinus...................
Obregonia denegril............... Pachycereus (=Backebergia)
```
 militaris. 
```
Pediocactus (=Tourmeya) bradyi...
P. despainii..................... P. (=Toumeya) knowltonii.........
```
 P. (=Tourmeya) papyracarthus (see Sclerocactus papyracanthus) 
```
P. paradinei..................... P. peeblesianus (=Tourmeya
```
 fickeisenii, =T. peblesiana). 
```
P. sileri........................
P. winkleri...................... Pelecyphora spp. (includes
```
 Encephalocarpus sp.). 
```
Sclerocactus brevihamatus subsq.
```
 tobuschii (=Ancistrocactus tobuschii, =Echinocactus tobuschii). 
```
S. (=Echinomastus, =Neolloydia)
```
 erectocentrus. 
```
S. goaucus.......................
S. (=Echinomastus, =Neolloydia)
```
 mariposensis. 
```
S. mesae-verdae.................. S. papyracanthus................. S. pubispinus....................
S. wrightiae.....................
Strombocactus disciformis........ Turinicarpus spp. (includes
```
 Gymnocactus spp., most Normanbokea spp., and Rapicactus spp.). 
```
Uebelmannia spp..................
```
 Family caryocaraceae: 
```
Caryocar costaricense............
```
 Family Cephalotaceae:
```
Cephalotus follicularis..........
```
Family compositae (=Asteraceae): 
```
Saussurea costus (=lappa)........
```
 Family Crassulaceae: 
```
Dudleya stolonifera..............
[[Page 50501]]
D. traskiae......................
```
Family cupressaceae: 
```
Fitz-Roya cupressoides........... Pilgerodendron uviferum..........
```
 Family Cyatheaceae: 
```
All speciess in the family except
```
 those with earlier date. 
```
Cyathea (=Hemitelia) capensis.... C. dredgel....................... C. mexicana...................... C. (=Alsophila) salvinil.........
```
 Family Cycadaceae: 
```
All species in the family except
```
 species in App. I. 
```
Cycas beddomei...................
```
 Family Diapensiaceae: 
```
Shortia galacifolia..............
```
 Family Dicksoniaceae: 
```
All species in the family........
```
 Family Didiereaceae: 
```
All species in the family........
```
 Family Dioscoreaceae: 
```
Dioscorea deltoidea..............
```
 Family Droseraceae: 
```
Dionaea muscipula................
```
 Family Ericaceae: 
```
Kalmia cuneata...................
```
 Family euphorbiaceae: 
```
Euphorbia spp. (excluding non-
```
 succulent species) (all species except those in App. I). E. subgenus Lacanthis dwarf species in Madagascar and their natural hybrids as given below: 
```
e. ambovombensis (and its
```
 natural hybrids). 
```
+ E. cremersil............... E. cylindrifolia (including
```
 subsp. tuberifera) (and its natural hybrids). 
```
E. decaryi (including var.
```
 capsaintemarienis, E. capsaintemariensis) (and its natural hybrids). 
```
E. francoisil (and its
```
 natural hybrids). 
```
E. moratii (and its natural
```
 hybrids). 
```
E. parvicyathophora (and its
```
 natural hybrids). 
```
E. quartziticola (and its
```
 natural hybrids). 
```
E. tulearensis (=E.
```
 capstaintemariensis var. tulearensis) (and its natural hybrids). Family Fouquieriaceae: 
```
Fouquieria columnaris............ F. fasciculata................... F. purpusii......................
```
 Family Gnetaceae: 
```
Gnetum montanum..................
```
 Family Juglandaceae: 
```
Oreomunnea (=Engelhardia)
```
 pterocarpa. Family Leguminosae (=Fabaceae): 
```
Dalbergia nigra.................. Pericopsis elata (including saw-
```
 logs, sawn wood, and veneers, but no other parts or derivatives, i.e., products). 
```
Platymiscium pleiostachyum....... +Pterocarpus santalinus (only
```
 logs, wood-chips, and unprocessed broken material). Family Liliaceae: 
```
Aloe spp. (all except those in
```
 App. I, and excluding A. vera (=barbadensis) except A. vera var. chinensis). 
```
A. albida........................ +A. albiflora.................... +A. alfredii..................... +A. bakeri....................... +A. bellatula.................... +A. calcairophila................ +A. compressa (incl. var.
```
 rugosquamosa, var. schistophila). 
```
+A. delphinensis................. +A. descoingsii.................. +A. fragilis.....................
[[Page 50502]]
+A. haworthioides (incl. var.
```
 aurantiaca). 
```
+A. helenae...................... +A. laeta (incl. var. maniensis). +A. parallelifolia............... +A. parvula...................... A. pillansii..................... A. polyphylla.................... +A. rauhii....................... +A. suzannae..................... A. thorncroftii.................. +A. versicolor................... A. vossii........................
```
 Family Magnoliaceae: 
```
Talauma hodgsonii................
```
 Family Meliaceae: 
```
Swietenia humilis................ S. mahagoni (including saw-logs,
```
 sawn wood, and veneers, but no other parts or derivatives, i.e., products). Family Nepenthaceae:
```
Nepenthes spp. (all species
```
 except those in App. I). 
```
N. khasiana......................
N. rajah.........................
```
Family Orchidaceae (=Apostasiaceae, Cypripediaceae): 
```
All species except those in App.
```
 I. 
```
Cattleya trianae................. + Dendrobium cruentum............ Laelia jongheana................. L. lobata........................ Paphiopedilum spp................
Peristeria elata................. Phragmipedium spp. (includes
```
 Mexipedium sp.). 
```
Renanthera imschootiana.......... Vanda coerulea...................
```
 Family Palmae (=Arecaceae): 
```
Chrysalidocarpus decipiens....... Neodypsis decaryi................
```
 Family Papaveraceae: 
```
Meconopsis regia.................
```
 Family Pinaceae: 
```
Abies guatemalensis..............
```
 Family Podocarpaceae: 
```
Podocarpus nerifolius............ P. parlatorei....................
```
Family Podophyllaceae (see Berberidaceae) Family Portulacaceae: 
```
Anacampseros spp................. Lewisia cotyledon................ L. maguirei...................... L. serrata....................... L. tweedyi.......................
```
 Family Primulaceae: 
```
Cyclamen spp.....................
```
 Family Proteaceae: 
```
Orothamnus zeyheri............... Protea odorata...................
```
 Family Rosaceae: 
```
+ Prunus africana................
```
 Family Rubiaceae: 
```
Balmea stormiae..................
```
 Family Sarraceniaceae:
```
Darlingtonia californica.........
Sarracenia spp. (all species and
```
 natural hybrids except species in App. I). 
```
S. alabamensis subsp. alabamensis
```
 (=S. rubra subsp. alabamensis). 
```
S. jonesii (=S. rubra subsp.
```
 jonesii). 
```
S. oreophila.....................
```
 Family Stangeriaceae: 
```
Stangeria eriopus (=paradoxa)....
```
Family Taxaceae: 
```
+Taxus wallichiana (=T. baccata
```
 subsp. Wallichiana) (except finished pharmaceutical products). 
```
[[Page 50503]]
```
Family Tetracentraceae: 
```
Tetracentron sinense.............
```
 Family Theaceae: 
```
Camellia chrysantha..............
```
Family Thymelaeaceae (=Aquilariaceae): 
```
+Aquilaria malaccensis...........
```
 Family Welwitschiaceae: 
```
Welwitschia mirabilis (=bainesii)
```
 Family Zamiaceae: 
```
All species except those in App.
```
 I. 
```
Ceratozamia spp.................. Chigua spp....................... Encephalartos spp................
Microcycas calocoma..............
```
Family Zingiberaceae: 
```
Hedychium philippinense..........
```
Family Zygophyllaceae: 
```
Guaiacum officinale.............. G. sanctum.......................

Dated: September 25, 1995.
George T. Frampton,
Assistant Secretary for Fish [FR Doc. 95-24218 Filed 9-28-95; BILLING CODE 4310-55-P

29, 1995 (Volume 60, Number 189)]
Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] in Appendices to the Convention on Species of Wild Fauna and Flora Interior. Trade in Endangered Species of or Convention) regulates international plants. Species or other taxa for which listed in Appendices I, II, and III to in this treaty, including the United Appendices I and II at the ninth meeting (COP9) in November, 1994. The United against any of the adopted all these amendments into the (Service) regulations implementing amended, complete listing of CITESprotected 23.23) that incorporates the list also incorporates extensive Committee adopted by the Parties, names and/or listing sequences standard, taxonomic references for changes do not affect the status or plant and do not change the the United States or any other CITES same. The introductory text of the new language regarding trade in on proposals submitted by Australia and adopted by the Parties in 1993. in this rule entered into effect and 16, 1995, under the terms of CITES. September 29, 1995. concerning this document to Authority; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; 725; Arlington, Virginia, 22203; fax and messenger deliveries should be Authority; 4401 North Fairfax Virginia, 22203. Materials received will be by appointment, from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 the above address in Arlington, Virginia. Dr. Charles W. Dane, Chief, Office of and Wildlife Service, at telephone 703- export, reexport, and introduction from the species. Species for which the trade is Appendices. Appendix I includes that are or may be affected by species that, although not necessarily now may become so unless trade in them is lists species that must be subject to in other currently or potentially under effective control (e.g., specimens of currently or from those of other species). Appendix Party identifies as being subject to for purposes of preventing or for which it needs the cooperation of amendments to Appendices I and II for of the Parties held about every 2\1/2\ postal vote process. The text of proposals CITES Secretariat at least 150 days before must then consult the other Parties and agencies, and communicate responses to days before the meeting. Amendments are majority of the Parties present Conference of the Parties to CITES was Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Decisions of the proposals and 42 different plant I and II were reported in a proposed on January 3, 1995 (60 FR 73). The same described a report by the CITES was adopted by Party vote. By in spelling, names of taxa, and a multitude of questions that have appropriate nomenclature for taxa adoption of the Berne listing criteria in a standard taxonomic reference for used previously. Adoption of this report in the scientific names and/or listing listed in Appendices I, II, and III. become necessary for birds, because of reference for birds by the Parties at changes had not been incorporated into many of these changes are taxonomically the status under CITES of any listed responsibilities of CITES Parties for copy of the report of the Nomenclature the Office of Scientific Authority (see proposed rule (60 FR 73) and a previous FR 55617) requested comments from the States should enter reservations against If the United States were to enter a as a country not party to CITES with species. However, because of the the U.S. Lacey Act Amendments of 1981, the effect of a reservation would be discussions of any practical effects of for or against entering reservations 8, 1994 and January 3, 1995 Federal and 60 FR 73, respectively). to downlist the South African population simum simum, from Appendix I to purpose of allowing international trade and acceptable destinations and hunting annotation is that any white rhinoceros the specific conditions of the annotated ``zero'' quota and therefore prohibited consequence of this annotated downlisting trophies of white rhinoceros from a CITES export permit from South Africa. requires a finding by the South African the export will not be detrimental to When the population was listed on Appendix of an import permit from the the importing country's own findings that be used for primarily commercial purposes not detrimental to the survival of submitted three proposals on plants of CITES (see 57 FR 53090, November 6, dealt with certain considerations for by the Parties. Changes to the two amendments entered into force on the Parties (including the United trade policies: (1) trade in of Appendix I plant taxa requires only propagation; (2) those hybrids' cut pollinia), and flasked seedling are exempt from CITES controls; and (3) tissue cultures of the 11 taxa of orchids from CITES controls. had sought exclusion of certain parts species in Appendix II from CITES to withdraw that proposal and to refer the Information related to this topic and Com. 9.32) that are part and in Doc. SC.35.5 (Rev.) from the Standing Committee. September 1992 proposals and the to 57 FR 53090 (November 6, 1992) are Office of Scientific Authority. The proposals are incorporated below into a also includes the further seedlings and tissue cultures adopted 3, 1995). U.S. Decisions 8, 1994, and January 3, 1995, Federal received one request for the United on any of the amendments to Appendices I The United States was asked to enter a of Aloe vera, by Mr. Gary W. Lyons (of Consultant & Design, Los Angeles), a and Succulent Specialist Group and a past Committee of the Cactus and Succulent COP9, artificially propagated whole plants II, but their separate leaves and other included. All other aloes, including either in CITES Appendix II or Appendix Mr. Lyons cited the confusion among meant by the scientific name ``Aloe to de-list Aloe vera considers Aloe indica indicated as a synonym), which is distinct from the yellow-flowered Aloe barbadensis). The practical effect of this the proposal is that the yellow-flowered whereas the coral-flowered plants remain in stated that specimens of both of these and in trade under the common name name Aloe vera (or Aloe barbadensis). based on his familiarity with Aloe plants, and a September 1994 discussion botanists for succulent plants in Africa Lavranos), that Aloe vera (var. vera) native in the wild, perhaps in Ethiopia, Oman, or Iran. of the above points, a reservation cannot to de-list Aloe vera (i.e., other than XV, paragraph 3, which provides for Appendices I and II, states that a Party ``shall be treated as a State not party respect to trade in the species cannot, either in legal or in practical a CITES listing that the Parties have Therefore, the United States did de-listing of Aloe vera. those raised by Mr. Lyons were referred for further consideration. The Plants further at its meeting of June 19-23, Aloe vera var. chinensis remains listed not be extinct. implements changes in the list of that have already been approved by the their ninth meeting, and that the United it entered reservations. The Service of any of these adopted amendments would be contrary to the States. The period of time during which entered a reservation against any of the 15, 1995. The Service did not recommend and none were taken by the United to the CITES Appendices have been since February 16, 1995. in 50 CFR Sec. 23.23 into listings in the CITES appendices. informed the public about these for comment on them, including September 14 and 16, 1994. Therefore, the determined that good cause exists for its date of publication [5 U.S.C. of 50 CFR is considered amended upon changes necessitated by the nomenclature of the list of animals and plants included to CITES (50 CFR Sec. 23.23), rather than the existing list, is warranted and This fully revised and updated the recommendations of the nomenclature listings resulting from the amendments to at COP9, including, in paragraph (d), plant parts and derivatives. It also (a) in order to clarify the organization and corrects non-substantive, current listing. changes resulting from amendments adopted positions in the list and are rapid location. However, taxa that were or taxa absorbed into a listed higher of moving from Appendix I to Appendix in the list. These types of changes can new list with the list of COP9 listing 3, 1995 Federal Register. In order users, the scientific names formerly used by the new taxonomic treatments still of the new list but are crossreferenced that amendments to CITES Appendices, the CITES Parties, do not require the Assessments as defined under authority of Act (42 U.S.C. 4321-4347). This rule Management and Budget review under Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601) process. The adjustments to the list in below are solely informational to provide on the species covered by CITES. The Parties took effect on February 16, This rule does not contain information require approval by the Office of 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. by Drs. Marshall A. Howe and Bruce Authority, under the authority of the as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq. and species, Exports, Fish, Imports, Marine Treaties. set out in the preamble of this Code of Federal Regulations, is amended citation for Part 23 continues to read as for Part 23 continues to read as follows: International Trade in Endangered 27 U.S.T. 108; and Endangered (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). in its entirety to read as follows. of the user, the ``+'' symbol that changes resulting from the November to CITES. This symbol will not appear and III to the Convention on Species of Wild Fauna and Flora Appendices I, II, and III. includes species of wildlife and II or III in accordance with the XVI of the Convention. as follows: Subgroups Orders, in taxonomic sequence. Orders, in taxonomic sequence. Orders, in taxonomic sequence. Orders, in taxonomic sequence. Orders, in taxonomic sequence. Families, in alphabetical sequence. taxonomic units (mainly genera, but are listed in alphabetical sequence. names of the species are listed in name takes precedence over the a species is listed. of the list includes the annotation ``pe'' species. It also contains the names of Appendix III. United States certificates of exemption when the Convention applies to a species of that species in the appendices enters Article XV or XVI of the Convention. The if a species is transferred from one listed species is subsequently included of a taxon above the species level. in this publication of the listing is used only if a species appendices and is subsequently reincluded of time.
of this part are all living or dead I, II or III, and all their readily except for specified parts or III animal species as excluded in following categorically excluded or of certain plants: Appendix III plants and artificially I plants: Seedling or tissue cultures or liquid media, transported in sterile Appendix III plants: Seeds, spores, and hybrids of Appendix I plants: pollinia) and (in Araliaceae), parts and derivatives recognizable parts. or naturalized Appendix II and derivatives; Opuntia species, separate stem joints or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in sterile containers; artificially propagated: fruits and their parts and derivatives. set out in paragraph (f) is informational It is solely intended as a convenience to of species included in Appendices I, II, by the CITES Secretariat based on the the Convention. in the Appendices to the Convention on Species of Wild Fauna and Flora is First listing Common name Appendix date (month/day/ year) MAMMALS: Monotremes: Spiny anteaters II........................ 2/4/77 Dunnarts (Marsupial- mice), Tasmanian wolf: Long-tailed marsupial- I......................... 7/1/75 mouse, Long-tailed dunnart Large desert marsupial- I......................... 7/1/75 mouse, Sandhill dunnart Tasmanian wolf, I pe...................... 7/1/75 Thylacine Bandicoots: Pig-footed bandicoot I pe...................... 7/1/75 Rabbit bandicoot, Bilby I......................... 7/1/75 Lesser rabbit bandicoot, I......................... 7/1/75 Yallara Barred bandicoot, Long- I......................... 7/1/75 nosed bandicoot, Mari Kangaroos, Wombats, Wallabies, Cuscuses, Rat- kangaroos, etc.: Rat-kangaroo............ I......................... 6/28/79 Lesueur's rat-kangaroo, I......................... 7/1/75 Boodie Brush-tailed rat- I......................... 7/1/75 kangaroo, Woylie. Mountain pigmy possum... II........................ 7/1/75 Desert rat-kangaroo..... I pe...................... 7/1/75 Bennett's tree kangaroo, II........................ 6/28/79 Dusky tree kangaroo Grizzled tree kangaroo.. II........................ 7/1/75 Lumholtz's tree kangaroo II........................ 6/28/79 Vogelkop tree kangaroo.. II........................ 7/1/75 Western hare wallaby, I......................... 7/1/75 Wurrup. Banded hare wallaby, I......................... 7/1/75 Munning. Queensland hairy-nosed I......................... 7/1/75 wombat. Bridled nail-tailed I......................... 7/1/75 wallaby. Crescent nail-tailed I......................... 7/1/75 wallaby. Gray cuscus............. II........................ 6/28/79 Spotted cuscus.......... II........................ 6/28/79 Tree shrews:............. II........................ 2/4/77 Tree shrews.............. II........................ 2/4/77 Bats:................... Flying foxes............ II........................ 1/18/90 Golden-capped fruit bat. I......................... 1/18/90 Panay giant fruit bat... I pe...................... 1/18/90 Flying foxes............ II........................ 1/18/90 Truk flying fox......... I......................... 10/22/87 Big-eared flying fox.... II........................ 10/22/87 Mariana flying fox, I......................... 10/22/87 Mariana fruit bat. Ponape flying fox....... I......................... 10/22/87 Mortlock flying fox..... I......................... 10/22/87 Palau flying fox........ I......................... 10/22/87 Samoa flying fox........ I......................... 10/22/87 Little Mariana fruit II........................ 10/22/87 bat, Tokuda's flying fox. Insular flying fox, I......................... 10/22/87 Tonga fruit bat. White-lined bat......... III (Uruguay)............. 7/14/76 Primates: Monkeys, Apes, etc.: II........................ 2/4/77 Hairy-eared dwarf lemur. I......................... 7/1/75 Mantled howler monkey... I......................... 7/1/75 Black howler monkey..... I......................... 7/1/75 Black-handed spider I......................... 7/1/75 monkey. Black-handed spider I......................... 7/1/75 monkey. Avahis, Woolly lemurs... I......................... 7/1/75 Woolly spider monkey.... I......................... 7/1/75 Uakaris................. I......................... 7/1/75 Goeldi's monkey, I......................... 7/1/75 Callimico. White-eared marmoset.... I......................... 2/4/77 Buff-headed marmoset.... I......................... 2/4/77 White-throated capuchin. II........................ 7/1/75 Tana River mangabey, I......................... 7/1/75 Agile mangabey. Diana monkey............ I......................... 2/4/77 Dwarf lemurs............ I......................... 7/1/75 White-nosed saki........ I......................... 7/1/75 Aye-aye................. I......................... 7/1/75 Lemurs.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Gorilla................. I......................... 7/1/75 Gentle lemurs........... I......................... 7/1/75 Gibbons, Siamang........ I......................... 7/1/75 Indri................... I......................... 7/1/75 Yellow-tailed woolly I......................... 2/4/77 monkey. Lemurs.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Golden lion tamarin..... I......................... 7/1/75 Sportive lemur, Weasel I......................... 7/1/75 lemur. Slender loris........... II........................ 7/1/75 Lion-tailed macaque..... I......................... 7/1/75 Barbary ape............. II........................ 7/1/75 Drill................... I......................... 2/4/77 Mandrill................ I......................... 2/4/77 Mouse lemurs............ I......................... 7/1/75 Pagi Island langur...... I......................... 7/1/75 Proboscis monkey........ I......................... 7/1/75 Slow loris.............. II........................ 7/1/75 Chimpanzee, Bonobo...... I......................... 7/1/75 Fork mouse lemur, Fork- I......................... 7/1/75 marked mouse lemur. Orangutan............... I......................... 7/1/75 Long-tailed langur, I......................... 2/4/77 Mentawai leaf monkey. Uhehe red colobus....... II........................ 7/1/75 Zanzibar red colobus.... I......................... 7/1/75 Tana River red colobus.. I......................... 7/1/75 Olive colobus........... II........................ 7/1/75 Sifakas................. I......................... 7/1/75 Snub-nosed langurs...... I......................... 2/4/77 Douc lagur.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Sichuan snub-nosed I......................... 7/1/75 langur. Pied tamarin............ I......................... 2/4/77 Geoffroy's marmoset..... I......................... 2/4/77 White-footed tamarin, I......................... 2/4/77 Silvery-brown bare-face tamarin. Cotton-top tamarin...... I......................... 2/4/77 Red-backed squirrel I......................... 7/1/75 monkey. Gray langur, Common I......................... 7/1/75 Indian langur. Golden langur........... I......................... 7/1/75 Nilgiri langur.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Capped langur........... I......................... 7/1/75 Lemurs.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Anteaters, Sloths, Armadillos: Three-toed sloth........ II........................ 7/1/75 Five-toed armadillo..... III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Naked-tailed armadillo.. III (Uruguay)............. 7/14/76 Two-toed sloth.......... III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Giant anteater.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Giant armadillo......... I......................... 7/1/75 Tamandua, Collared III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 anteater. Pangolins, Scaly Anteaters: Pangolins............... II........................ 7/1/75 Rabbits, Hares: Hispid hare, Assam I......................... 7/1/75 rabbit. Mexican volcano rabbit.. I......................... 7/1/75 Rodents: Greater paca, Spotted III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 cavy. Beecroft's scaly-tailed III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 flying squirrel. Lord Derby's scaly- III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 tailed flying squirrel. Pel's scaly-tailed III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 flying squirrel. Chinchillas............. I......................... 2/4/77 Mexican prairie dog..... I......................... 7/1/75 Common agouti........... III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 African palm squirrel... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Crested procupine....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Long-eared pygmy flying III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 squirrel. Australian stick-nest I......................... 7/1/75 rat. Long-tailed marmot...... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Himalayan marmot........ III (India)............... 3/16/89 Shark Bay mouse......... I......................... 7/1/75 Giant squirrels......... II........................ 7/1/75 Deppe's squirrel........ III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Middle American III (Honduras)............ 4/1/87 prehensile-tailed porcupine, Coendou. Prehensile-tailed III (Uruguay)............. 7/14/76 porcupine. False water rat......... I......................... 7/1/75 Australian native mouse, I......................... 7/1/75 McDonnell Range rock rat. Whales, Porpoises, Dolphins: II........................ 6/28/79 Bowhead whale........... I......................... 7/1/75 Minke Whale............. I......................... 6/28/79 Sei whale............... I......................... 2/4/77 Bryde's whale........... I......................... 6/28/79 Blue whale.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Fin whale............... I......................... 2/4/77 Beaked whales........... I......................... 6/28/79 Pygmy right whale....... I......................... 6/28/79 Gray whale.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Right whales............ I......................... 7/1/75 Bottle-nosed whales..... I......................... 6/28/79 White flag dolphin, I......................... 6/28/79 Chinese river dolphin. Humpback whale.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Narwhal................. II........................ 11/16/75 Finless porpoise........ I......................... 6/28/79 Gulf of California I......................... 6/28/79 harbor porpoise, Cochita. Sperm whale............. I......................... 2/4/77 Ganges and Indus River I......................... 7/1/75 dolphins. La Plata River dolphin.. II........................ 7/14/76 Humpbacked dolphins..... I......................... 6/28/79 Humpbacked dolphins..... I......................... 6/28/79 Carnivores: Cats, Bears, etc.: Cheetah................. I......................... 7/1/75 Giant panda............. I......................... 3/14/84 Lesser panda............ I......................... 7/1/75 West African I......................... 7/1/75 ``clawless'' otter. Binturon................ III (India)............... 3/16/89 Bushy-tailed olingo..... III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Cacomistle.............. III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Golden jackal........... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Gray wolf............... II........................ 2/4/77 Gray wolf............... I......................... 2/4/77 Gray wolf, Vancouver II........................ 7/1/75 Island gray wolf. Gray wolf, Rocky II........................ 7/1/75 Mountain gray wolf. Gray wolf............... II........................ 7/1/75 Gray wolf, Middle East II........................ 7/1/75 gray wolf. Caracal................. I......................... 7/1/75 Asian golden cat........ I......................... 7/1/75 Crab-eating fox......... II........................ 6/11/92 Maned wolf.............. II........................ 7/1/75 African civet........... III (Botswana)............ 4/24/78 Humboldt's hognose skunk II........................ 6/28/79 Fossa................... II........................ 2/4/77 Dhole................... II........................ 7/1/75 Otter civet............. II........................ 7/1/75 Tayra................... III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Southern sea otter...... I......................... 7/1/75 Malagasy mongoose....... II........................ 2/4/77 Cats (not including II........................ 2/4/77 House cats). Black-footed cat........ I......................... 7/1/75 Fanaloka................ II........................ 2/4/77 Grison.................. III (Costa Rica).......... 10/28/76 Sun bear................ I......................... 7/1/75 Banded palm civet....... II........................ 2/4/77 Jaguarundi.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Jaguarundi.............. II........................ 7/1/75 Indian brown mongoose... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Indian gray mongoose.... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Small Indian mongoose... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Ruddy mongoose.......... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Crab-eating mongoose.... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Stripe-necked mongoose.. III (India)............... 3/16/89 Ocelot.................. I......................... 2/4/77 Ocelot.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Brazilian ocelot........ I......................... 7/1/75 Tiger cat, Little I......................... 2/4/77 spotted cat. Tiger cat............... I......................... 7/1/75 Margay.................. I......................... 2/4/77 Central American margay. I......................... 7/1/75 Guatemalan margay....... I......................... 7/1/75 Marine otter............ I......................... 7/1/75 Long-tailed otter I......................... 7/1/75 Neotropical otter. Southern river otter, I......................... 7/1/75 South American river otter. European river otter.... I......................... 2/4/77 Otters.................. II........................ 2/4/77 Spanish lynx, Iberian I......................... 2/4/77 lynx. Mexican bobcat.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Yellow-throated marten.. III (India)............... 3/16/89 Beech marten............ III (India)............... 3/16/89 Honey badger, Ratel..... III (Ghana and Botswana... 2/26/76 Sloth bear.............. I......................... 9/21/88 Mountain weasel......... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Ermine.................. *III (India).............. 3/16/89 Yellow-bellied weasel... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Black-footed ferret..... I......................... 7/1/75 Siberian weasel......... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Common coati, Coatimundi III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Coatimundi.............. III (Uruguay)............. 4/13/87 Clouded leopard......... I......................... 7/1/75 Geoffroy's cat.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Andean cat.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Masked palm citet....... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Asiatic lion, Indian I......................... 7/1/75 lion. Jaguar.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Leopard................. I......................... 7/1/75 Tiger................... I......................... 7/1/75 Common palm civet....... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Jerdon's palm civet..... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Brown hyaena............ II........................ 7/1/75 Marbled cat............. I......................... 7/1/75 Kinkajou................ III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Leopard cat............. I......................... 7/1/75 Leopard cat............. II........................ 7/1/75 Flat-headed cat......... I......................... 7/1/75 Rusty-spotted cat....... I......................... 2/4/77 Banded linsang.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Spotted linsang......... I......................... 7/1/75 Aardwolf................ III (Botswana)............ 4/24/78 Culpeo fox.............. II........................ 6/28/79 Argentine gray fox...... II........................ 6/28/79 Pampas fox.............. II........................ 10/22/87 Giant otter............. I......................... 7/1/75 Florida panther, Florida I......................... 7/1/75 puma. Costa Rican puma........ I......................... 7/1/75 Eastern puma, Adirondack I......................... 7/1/75 cougar. Bush dog................ I......................... 2/4/77 Spectacled bear......... I......................... 2/4/77 Snow leopard............ I......................... 7/1/75 Bears................... II........................ 6/11/92 American black bear..... II........................ 9/18/91 European Brown bear..... II........................ 7/29/83 European brown bear..... II........................ 7/1/75 Brown bear.............. II........................ 1/18/90 Tibetan blue bear....... I......................... 7/1/75 Brown bear, Grizzly..... II........................ 7/1/75 Mexican grizzly bear.... I......................... 7/1/75 Red bear................ I......................... 6/28/79 Polar bear.............. II........................ 7/1/75 Asiatic black bear...... I......................... 6/28/79 Baluchistan black bear.. I......................... 2/4/77 Malabar large-spotted III (India)............... 3/16/89 civet. Large Indian civet...... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Lesser oriental civet, III (India)............... 3/16/89 Small Indian civet. Bengal fox.............. III (India)............... 3/16/89 Blanford's fox.......... II........................ 2/4/77 Griffith's red fox...... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Montane red fox......... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Little red fox.......... III (India)............... 3/16/89 Fennec fox.............. II........................ 4/22/76 Seals, Sea lions: Southern fur seals...... II........................ 2/4/77 Southern fur seal....... II........................ 7/1/75 Galapagos fur seal...... II........................ 7/1/75 Juan Fernandez fur seal. II........................ 7/1/75 Guadalupe fur seal...... I......................... 7/1/75 Southern elephant seal.. II........................ 7/1/75 Monk seals.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Walrus.................. III (Canada).............. 11/16/75 Elephants: Asian elephant.......... I......................... 7/1/75 African elephant........ I......................... 2/4/77 Dugongs, Manatees: Dugong.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Dugong.................. II........................ 7/1/75 South American manatee, I......................... 7/1/75 Amazonian manatee. West Indian manatee..... I......................... 7/1/75 West African manatee.... II........................ 7/1/75 Odd-toed ungulates: Northern white I......................... 7/1/75 rhinoceros. Southern white II........................ 2/4/77 rhinoceros. Sumatran rhinoceros..... I......................... 7/1/75 Black rhinoceros........ I......................... 7/1/75 African wild ass........ I......................... 7/29/83 Grevy's zebra........... I......................... 6/28/79 Asian wild ass.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Asian wild ass.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Kiang................... II........................ 7/1/75 Onager.................. II........................ 7/1/75 Onager.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Przewalski's horse...... I......................... 7/1/75 Hartmann's mountain II........................ 6/28/79 zebra. Cape mountain zebra..... I......................... 7/1/75 Rhinoceroses............ I......................... 2/4/77 Javan rhinoceros........ I......................... 7/1/75 Great Indian one-horned I......................... 7/1/75 rhinoceros. Tapirs.................. I......................... 7/1/75 South American tapir.... II........................ 7/1/75 Even-toed ungulates: Addax................... I......................... 7/1/75 Barbary sheep, Aoudad... II........................ 4/22/76 Mexican pronghorn....... I......................... 7/1/75 Blackbuck antelope...... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Indochina hog deer...... I......................... 7/1/75 Calamianes deer......... I......................... 7/1/75 Kuhl's deer, Bawean hog I......................... 7/1/75 deer. Babirusa................ I......................... 7/1/75 Marsh deer.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Woods bison............. I......................... 7/1/75 Seladang, Gaur.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Wild yak................ I......................... 7/1/75 Kouprey................. I......................... 7/1/75 Water buffalo........... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Lowland anoa............ I......................... 7/1/75 Tamaraw................. I......................... 7/1/75 Mountain anoa........... I......................... 7/1/75 Takin................... II........................ 8/1/85 Markhor................. I......................... 7/1/75 Chacoan peccary, Giant I......................... 10/22/87 peccary. Bay duiker.............. II........................ 7/29/83 Jentink's duiker........ I......................... 7/29/83 Blue duiker............. II........................ 7/1/75 Ogilby's duiker......... II........................ 7/29/83 Yellow-backed duiker.... II........................ 7/29/83 Zebra-banded duiker..... II........................ 7/29/83 Swamp deer.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Bactrian deer........... II........................ 7/1/75 Barbary deer............ III (Tunisia)............. 4/22/76 Kashmir stag............ I......................... 7/1/75 Eld's brow-antlered deer I......................... 7/1/75 Persian fallow deer..... I......................... 2/4/77 Sassaby antelope, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Korrigum. Bontebok................ II........................ 7/1/75 Mountain gazelle........ III (Tunisia)............. 4/22/76 Dama gazelle............ I......................... 7/29/83 Dorcas gazelle.......... III (Tunisia)............. 4/22/76 Slender-horned gazelle.. III (Tunisia)............. 4/22/76 Pygmy hippopotamus...... II........................ 7/1/75 Huemals................. I......................... 7/1/75 Hippopotamus............ II........................ 2/26/76 Giant sable antelope.... I......................... 7/1/75 Water chevrotain........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Lechwe.................. II........................ 7/1/75 Guanaco................. II........................ 8/12/78 Red brocket deer........ III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 Giant muntjac........... I......................... 2/16/95 Musk deer............... II........................ 2/16/79 Musk deer............... I......................... 7/1/75 Black muntjac........... I......................... 8/1/85 Goral................... I......................... 7/1/75 Goral................... I......................... 7/1/75 Serow................... I......................... 7/1/75 Goral................... I......................... 7/1/75 Whitetail deer.......... III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 Scimitar-horned oryx.... I......................... 7/1/75 Arabian oryx............ I......................... 7/1/75 Argali.................. II........................ 7/1/75 Tibetan argali.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Mexican bighorn sheep... II........................ 7/1/75 Cyprian red sheep....... I......................... 7/1/75 Shapo................... I......................... 7/1/75 Pampas deer............. I......................... 7/1/75 Tibetan antelope........ I......................... 7/1/75 Collared peccary........ II........................ 10/22/87 Vu Quang ox............. I......................... 2/16/95 Northern pudu........... II........................ 7/1/75 Pudu.................... I......................... 7/1/75 Apennian chamois........ I......................... 7/1/75 Saiga antelope.......... II........................ 2/16/95 Pygmy hog............... I......................... 7/1/75 White-lipped peccary.... II........................ 10/22/87 Four-horned antelope.... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Bongo antelope......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Sitatunga antelope...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Vicuna.................. I......................... 7/1/75 Vicuna.................. II........................ 7/1/75 BIRDS: Ostriches:............... Ostrich................. I......................... 7/29/83 Rheas: Greater rhea, Common II........................ 7/14/76 rhea. Greater rhea............ II........................ 7/1/75 Lesser rhea............. I......................... 6/28/79 Lesser rhea............. I......................... 7/1/75 Darwin's rhea........... I......................... 7/1/75 Tinamous: Solitary tinamou........ I......................... 7/1/75 Penguins:............... Jackass penguin, II........................ 7/1/75 Blackfooted Cape penguin. Humboldt penguin........ I......................... 6/6/81 Grebes:................. Atitlan grebe........... I......................... 7/1/75 Albatrosses, Shearwaters, Petrels:. Short-tailed albatross.. I......................... 7/1/75 Tropicbirds, Pelicans, Frigatebirds: Andrew's frigatebird.... I......................... 7/1/75 Abbott's booby.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Dalmatian pelican....... I......................... 7/1/75 Herons, Storks, Ibises, Flamingos:. Goliath heron........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Whale-headed stork...... II........................ 10/22/87 Hadada ibis............. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Spotted-breasted ibis... III (Ghana)............... 2/28/76 Cattle egret............ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Great white egret....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Oriental white stork.... I......................... 7/1/75 Black stork............. II........................ 7/1/75 Little regret........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Saddlebill stork........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Scarlet ibis............ II........................ 10/22/87 Southern bald ibis...... II........................ 7/1/75 Northern bald ibis, I......................... 6/28/79 Hermit ibis. Jabiru.................. I......................... 8/1/85 Marabou stork........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Milky wood stork........ I......................... 10/22/87 Japanese crested ibis... I......................... 7/1/75 Flamingos............... II........................ 7/29/83 Andean flamingo......... II........................ 7/1/75 Chilean flamingo........ II........................ 7/1/75 James flamingo.......... II........................ 7/1/75 American flamingo....... II........................ 6/28/79 White spoonbill......... II........................ 7/1/75 Sacred ibis............. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Ducks, Geese, Swans, Screamers:. Egyptian goose.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Northern pintail........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Brown teal.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Madagascar teal......... II........................ 7/1/75 Cape wigeon............. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Northern shoveler....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Green-winged teal....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Baikal teal............. II........................ 6/11/92 Laysan duck............. I......................... 7/1/75 Marianas mallard........ I......................... 7/1/75 Europeon wigeon......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Garganey................ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-eyed pochard...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Aleutian Canada goose... I......................... 7/1/75 Red-breasted goose...... II........................ 7/1/75 Hawaiian goose, Nene.... I......................... 7/1/75 Muscovy duck............ III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 White-winged duck....... I......................... 7/1/75 Coscoroba swan.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Black-necked swan....... II........................ 7/1/75 Cuban tree duck, West II........................ 7/1/75 Indian whistling duck. Black-bellied whistling- III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 duck. Fulvous whistling-duck.. III (Ghana and Honduras).. 2/26/76 White-faced whistling- III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 duck. African pygmy goose..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-headed duck....... II........................ 7/29/83 Spur-winged goose....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Hartlaub's duck......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Pink-headed duck........ I pe...................... 7/1/75 Comb duck............... II........................ 7/1/75 Hawks, Falcons, Vultures, Eagles: All species except New II........................ 6/28/79 World vultures. Hawks, harriers......... II........................ 10/28/76 Northern goshawk........ II........................ 2/4/77 Gundlach's hawk......... II........................ 2/4/77 European sparrow hawk... II........................ 2/4/77 European black vulture, II........................ 2/4/77 Cinerous vulture. Eagles.................. II........................ 2/4/77 Imperial eagle.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Golden eagle............ II........................ 7/1/75 Imperial eagle.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Cuban hook-billed kite.. I......................... 2/4/77 Snake-eagles............ II........................ 2/4/77 Harriers................ II........................ 2/4/77 Falcons, Caracaras...... II........................ 7/1/75 Seychelles kestrel...... I......................... 7/1/75 Laggar falcon........... I......................... 7/1/75 Aldabra kestrel......... I......................... 7/1/75 Barbary falcon.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Peregrine falcon........ I......................... 7/1/75 Mauritius kestrel....... I......................... 7/1/75 Gyrfalcon............... I......................... 7/1/75 California condor....... I......................... 7/1/75 Lammergeier............. II........................ 2/4/77 Griffon vluture......... II........................ 2/4/77 Sea-eagles, Fish-eagles. II........................ 2/4/77 White-tailed eagle...... I......................... 2/4/77 Greenland white-tailed I......................... 7/1/75 sea-agle. Bald eagle.............. I......................... 2/4/77 Southern bald eagle..... I......................... 7/1/75 Harpy eagle............. I......................... 7/1/75 New Guinea harpy eagle.. II........................ 2/4/77 Red kite................ II........................ 2/4/77 Osprey.................. II........................ 2/4/77 Monkey-eating eagle..... I......................... 7/1/75 Secretary bird.......... II........................ 2/26/76 King vulture............ III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Andean condor........... I......................... 7/1/75 Pheasants, Curassows, Megapodes, Hoatzin: White-breasted III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 guineafowl. Ocellated turkey........ III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 Bar-backed partridge, III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 Bare-throated tree- partrige. Scaly-breasted III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 partridge, Chestnut- breasted tree-partridge. Great argus pheasant.... II........................ 7/1/75 Ferruginous wood- III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 partridge. Cheer pheasant.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Masked bobwhite......... I......................... 7/1/75 Blue-knobbed curassow... III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 Red-billed curassow..... I......................... 7/1/75 Yellow-knobbed curassow. III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 Wattled curassow........ III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 Great curassow.......... III (Colombia, Costa Rica, 10/28/76 Guatemala, and Honduras) White-eared pheasant.... I......................... 7/1/75 Elwes's eared-pheasant.. I......................... 7/1/75 Brown-eared pheasant.... I......................... 7/1/75 Gray jungle fowl........ II........................ 7/1/75 Blood pheasant.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Himalayan monal......... I......................... 7/1/75 Chinese monal........... I......................... 7/1/75 Sclater's monal......... I......................... 7/1/75 Edward's pheasant....... I......................... 7/1/75 Crestless fireback...... III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 Crested fireback........ III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 Imperial pheasant....... I......................... 7/1/75 Swinhoe's pheasant...... I......................... 7/1/75 Maleo megapode.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Black wood-partridge.... III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 Mitu, Razor-billed I......................... 7/1/75 curassow. Horned guan............. I......................... 7/1/75 Plain chachalaca........ III (Guataemala, Honduras) 4/23/81 Northern helmeted III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 curassow. Green peafowl........... II........................ 2/4/77 White-winged guan....... I......................... 6/6/81 Northern crested guan... III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Black chachalaca, III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 Highland guan. Black-fronted piping- I......................... 7/1/75 guan. Trinidad white-headed I......................... 7/1/75 curassow. Gray peacock-pheasant... II........................ 7/1/75 Palawan peacock-pheasant I......................... 7/1/75 Germain's peacock- II........................ 7/1/75 pheasant. Rothschild's peacock- III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 pheasant, Mountain peacock pheasant. Malaysian peacock- II........................ 7/1/75 pheasant. Bornean peacock-pheasant II........................ 7/1/75 Rheinard's crested I......................... 11/13/86 argus, Crested argus pheasant. Long-billed wood- III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 partridge. Crested wood-partridge, III (Malaysia)............ 11/13/86 Roulroul, Green-winged wood partridge. Elliot's pheasant....... I......................... 7/1/75 Bar-tailed pheasant..... I......................... 7/1/75 Mikado pheasant......... I......................... 7/1/75 Caspain snowcock........ I......................... 7/1/75 Tibetan snowcock........ I......................... 7/1/75 Blyth's tragopan........ I......................... 7/1/75 Cabot's tragopan........ I......................... 7/1/75 Western tragopan........ I......................... 7/1/75 Satyr tragopan.......... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Attwater's greater I......................... 7/1/75 prairie chicken. Cranes, Rails, Bustards: .......................... Great Indian bustard.... I......................... 7/1/75 Crowned crane........... II........................ 7/1/75 Houbara bustard......... I......................... 7/1/75 Bengal florican......... I......................... 7/1/75 Eastern weka rail....... II........................ 7/1/75 Lord Howe wood rail..... I......................... 7/1/75 Crames.................. II........................ 8/1/85 Whooping crane.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Cuba sandhill crane..... I......................... 7/1/75 Florida sandhill crane.. II........................ 7/1/75 Mississippi sandhill I......................... 7/1/75 crane. Manchurian crane........ I......................... 7/1/75 Siberian white crane.... I......................... 7/1/75 Hooded crane............ I......................... 7/1/75 Black-necked crane...... I......................... 7/1/75 White-naped crane....... I......................... 7/1/75 Demoiselle crane........ II........................ 7/29/83 Bustards................ II........................ 10/22/87 Great bustard........... II........................ 7/1/75 Collared hemipode, II........................ 7/1/75 Plains wanderer. Kagu.................... I......................... 7/1/75 Black-breasted button- II........................ 6/28/79 quail. Shorebirds, Gulls, Terns, Skimmers, Auks: Double-striped thick- III (Guatemala)........... 4/23/81 knee, Mexican stone curlew. Relict gull............. I......................... 7/1/75 Eskimo curlew........... I......................... 7/1/75 Slender-billed curlew... I......................... 7/1/75 Nordmann's greenshank... I......................... 7/1/75 Pigeons, Doves, Sand- grouse: Nicobar pigeon.......... I......................... 6/28/79 Speckled pigeon......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Bronze-necked pigeon, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Bronze-naped pigeon. Rock dove............... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Pink pigeon............. III (Mauritius)........... 12/4/75 African wood pigeon..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Mindoro imperial pigeon. I......................... 7/1/75 Bleeding-heart pigeon... II........................ 7/1/75 Crowned pigeons......... II........................ 7/1/75 Namaqua dove, Masked III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 dove. African mourning dove, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Mourning collared dove. African turtle dove, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 African collared dove. Red-eyed dove........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Laughing dove........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Turtle dove............. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Vinaceous dove.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 African green pigeon.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-bellied green III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 pigeon. Black-billed wood dove.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Blue-spotted wood dove.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Blue-headed wood dove... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Tambourine dove......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Parrots, Parakeets, Macaws, Lories: All Parrots, Parakeets, II........................ 6/6/81 Macaws and Lories (not including the Budgerigar, Cockatiel, and Rose-ringed parakeet). Red-necked parrot....... I......................... 6/6/81 Yellow-shouldered parrot I......................... 6/6/81 Red-tailed parrot....... I......................... 6/6/81 St. Vincent parrot...... I......................... 7/1/75 Imperial parrot, I......................... 7/1/75 Sisserou. Cuban parrot............ I......................... 7/1/75 Red-spectacled parrot... I......................... 7/1/75 Red-browed parrot....... I......................... 7/1/75 Tucuman parrot.......... I......................... 6/6/81 St. Lucia parrot........ I......................... 7/1/75 Vinaceous parrot........ I......................... 7/1/75 Puerto Rican parrot..... I......................... 7/1/75 Glaucous macaw.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Hyacinth macaw.......... I......................... 6/6/81 Lear's macaw, Indigo I......................... 7/1/75 macaw. Buffon's macaw, Great I......................... 10/28/76 green macaw. Caninde macaw........... I......................... 6/6/81 Scarlet macaw........... I......................... 10/28/76 Illiger's macaw......... I......................... 6/6/81 Military macaw.......... I......................... 6/6/81 Red-fronted macaw....... I......................... 6/6/81 Golden parakeet......... I......................... 7/1/75 Goffin's cockatoo....... I......................... 6/6/81 Red-vented cockatoo..... I......................... 6/6/81 Moluccan cockatoo....... I......................... 6/6/81 Long-billed corella, II........................ 2/4/77 Slender-billed cockatoo. Glossy black cockatoo... II........................ 2/4/77 Seychelles vasa parrot.. II........................ 7/1/75 Burrowing parakeet...... II........................ 6/28/79 Spix's macaw............ I......................... 7/1/75 Forbes' parakeet, Yellow- I......................... 7/1/75 fronted parakeet. Orange-fronted parakeet. II........................ 7/1/75 Norfolk parakeet........ I......................... 7/1/75 New Zealand parakeet, I......................... 7/1/75 Red-fronted parakeet. Antipodes green parakeet II........................ 7/1/75 Coxen's fig parrot...... I......................... 2/4/77 Red and blue lory....... I......................... 6/6/81 Horned parakeet......... II........................ 7/1/75 Orange-bellied parakeet. I......................... 7/1/75 Scarlet-chested parakeet II........................ 7/1/75 Blue-bonnet parrot...... II........................ 2/4/77 Yellow-eared parrot..... I......................... 6/6/81 Night parrot, Australian I pe...................... 7/1/75 night parrot. Ground parrot........... I......................... 2/4/77 Red-capped parrot, I......................... 7/1/75 Pileated parrot. Cape parrot............. II........................ 7/1/75 Princess parrot......... II........................ 2/4/77 Great black cockatoo, I......................... 7/1/75 Palm cockatoo. Masked shining parrot, II........................ 7/1/75 Yellow-breasted musk parrot. Golden-shouldered I......................... 7/1/75 parakeet. Hood parrott............ I......................... 7/1/75 Paradise parakeet....... I pe...................... 7/1/75 Rose-ringed parakeet.... I......................... 7/1/75 Ring-neck parakeet...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Principe parrot......... II........................ 7/1/75 Blue-throated parakeet, I......................... 7/1/75 Ochre-marked parakeet. Thick-billed parrot..... I......................... 7/1/75 Marroon-fronted parrot.. I......................... 6/6/81 Kakapo, Owl parrot...... I......................... 7/1/75 Blue-naped parrot....... II........................ 2/4/77 Cuckoos, Plantain-eaters, Turacos: Great blue turaco....... III (Ghana)............... 2/4/77 Gray plantain eater..... III (Ghana)............... 2/4/77 Violet-crested turaco... II........................ 7/1/75 Violet turaco........... III (Ghana)............... 2/4/77 Turacos, Louries........ II........................ 2/16/95 Knysna turaco........... II........................ 2/4/77 Yellow-billed turaco.... II........................ 2/4/77 Owls: II........................ 6/28/79 Forest little owl, I......................... 6/28/79 Forest spotted owlet. Pharaoh eagle owl....... II........................ 2/4/77 Rock eagle owl.......... II........................ 2/4/77 Eurasian eagle owl...... II........................ 2/4/77 Giant scops owl......... I......................... 7/1/75 Great hawk-owl.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Great hawk-owl, Moluccan I......................... 2/4/77 hawk-owl. Snowy owl............... II........................ 2/4/77 Virgin Island screech II........................ 7/1/75 owl. Owls.................... II........................ 2/26/76 Hume's wood owl......... II........................ 2/4/77 Great gray owl.......... II........................ 11/16/75 Barn owls............... II........................ 2/26/76 Madagascar red owl...... I......................... 2/4/77 Swifts, Hummingbirds: Hook-billed hermit...... I......................... 7/1/75 Hummingbirds............ II........................ 10/22/87 Trogons: Resplendent quetzal..... I......................... 7/1/75 Hornbills, Kingfishers, Rollers, Bee-eaters, Motmots: Hornbills............... II........................ 6/11/92 Narcondam hornbill...... II........................ 7/1/75 Rufous-necked hornbill.. I......................... 6/11/92 Plain-pouched hornbill.. I......................... 6/11/92 Hornbills............... II........................ 6/11/92 Hornbills, Pied II........................ 6/11/92 hornbills. Giant hornbills......... II........................ 6/11/92 Great hornbill.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Luzon-Marinduque rufous II........................ 7/1/75 hornbill. Rhinoceros hornbill..... II........................ 1/18/90 Malay rhinoceros II........................ 7/1/75 hornbill. Helmeted hornbill....... I......................... 7/1/75 Hornbills............... II........................ 6/11/92 Woodpeckers, Toucans, Jacamars, Barbets: Saffron toucanet........ III (Argentina)........... 6/11/92 Imperial woodpecker..... I......................... 7/1/75 Tristam's white-bellied I......................... 7/1/75 woodpecker. Black-necked aracari.... II........................ 6/11/92 Chestnut-eared aracari.. III (Argentina)........... 6/11/92 Green aracari........... II........................ 6/11/92 Red-breasted toucan..... III (Argentina)........... 6/11/92 Keel-billed toucan...... II........................ 4/23/81 Toco toucan............. II........................ 6/11/92 Red-billed toucan....... II........................ 6/11/92 Channel-billed toucan... II........................ 6/11/92 Spot-billed toucanet.... III (Argentina)........... 6/11/92 Toucan barbet........... III (Colombia)............ 5/28/89 Perching birds, Songbirds: Saffron-cowled blackbird I......................... 7/14/76 Cut-throat.............. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Zebra waxbill........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Grosbeak weaver......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-headed malimbe...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Parasitic weaver........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Noisy scrub-bird........ I......................... 7/1/75 Rodriquez Island warbler III (Mauritius)........... 12/4/75 Buffalo weaver.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red siskin.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Yellow-faced siskin..... II........................ 7/1/75 Amazonian umbrellabird.. III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 Long-wattled III (Colombia)............ 9/21/88 umbrellabird. Banded cotinga.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Rueck's blue flycatcher, II........................ 7/1/75 Niltava. Western rufous I pe...................... 7/1/75 bristlebird. Western bristlebird..... I......................... 7/1/75 Common waxbill.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Lavender waxbill, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Lavender fire-finch. Orange-cheeked waxbill.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Black-rumped waxbill.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-crowned bishop... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-collared whydah..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red bishop, Orange III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 bishop. Black-winged red bishop. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-mantled whydah... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Hill myna............... III (Thailand)............ 6/11/92 Yellow cardinal......... II........................ 7/14/76 Black-bellied waxvill... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 African waxbill......... III Ghana)................ 2/26/76 Bar-breasted waxbill.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-billed fire finch, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-billed waxbill. Vinaceous waxbill....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Rothschild's starling, I......................... 7/1/75 Myna. Helmeted honey eater.... I......................... 7/1/75 Black-and-white mannikin III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-throated munia, III (Ghana)............... 26/26/76 African silverbill. Bronze mannikin......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Magpie mannikin, Pied III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 mannikin. Cassin's malimbe........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Crested malimbe......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Gray's malimbe.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-headed weaver....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-vented malimbe...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Green-backed twin spot.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Gray-headed olive-back.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Chestnut-breasted negro- III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 finch. Gray-headed negro-finch. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-breasted negro- III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 finch. Pale-fronted negro-finch III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Common quail-finch...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Compact weaver.......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Birds of paradise....... II........................ 7/1/75 Jameson's antpecker, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Flowerpecker weaver- finch. Yellow-billed cardinal.. II........................ 10/22/87 Red-crested cardinal.... II........................ 10/22/87 Gray-headed sparrow..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Bush petronia........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Tit-hylia............... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Bare-headed rockfowl, I......................... 7/1/75 White-necked rockfowl. Gray-necked rockfowl, I......................... 7/1/75 Red-headed rockfowl. Blue-tailed pitta, II........................ 12/7/87 Branded pitta. Gurney's pitta.......... I......................... 12/7/87 Koch's pitta............ I......................... 7/1/75 Fairy pitta, Blue-winged II........................ 7/1/75 pitta. Chestnut-crowned sparrow- III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 weaver. White-naped black weaver III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Orange weaver........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Black-headed weaver..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Heuglin's masked weaver. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Little weaver........... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-backed weaver.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Viellot's weaver........ III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Black-necked weaver..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Slender-billed weaver... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Golden-backed weaver.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-mantled weaver... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Vitelline masked weaver. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Black-throated finch, II........................ 10/17/80 Parson finch. White-eyed river martin. I......................... 7/1/75 Black-bellied III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 seedcracker. Yellow-winged phyilia... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-winged pytilia...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Red-headed quelea....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Cocks-of-the-rock....... II........................ 7/1/75 West African seedeater.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-rumped seedeater.. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Yellow-fronted canary... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Blue-bill............... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Speckled-fronted weaver. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Coq de Boise, Mascarene III (Mauritius)........... 12/4/75 paradise flycatcher. Red-cheeked cordon-bleu. III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Village indigobird...... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Uelle paradise whydah... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Bako indigobird......... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Pin-tailed whydah....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Northern paradise whydah III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Jambandu indigobird..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Togo paradise whydah.... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Wilson's indigobird..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 White-winged cotinga.... I......................... 7/1/75 White-chested white-eye, I......................... 7/1/75 Norfolk Island white- eye. REPTILES: Turtles, Tortoises: River terrapin, Tuntong. I......................... 7/1/75 Sea turtles............. I......................... 7/1/75 Bow-spirit tortoises.... II........................ 7/1/75 Wood turtle............. II........................ 6/11/92 Bog turtle.............. I......................... 7/1/75 Central American river II........................ 6/6/81 turtle. Leatherback sea turtle.. I......................... 7/1/75 Madagascar turtle....... II........................ 7/1/75 Land tortoises.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Galapagos tortoise...... I......................... 7/1/75 Madagascar radiated I......................... 7/1/75 tortoise. Angulated tortoise...... I......................... 7/1/75 Spotted pond turtle..... I......................... 7/1/75 Gopher tortoises........ II........................ 7/1/75 Bolson tortoise......... I......................... 7/1/75 African parrot-beaked II........................ 7/1/75 tortoises. Indian sawback turtle... I......................... 7/1/75 Hinged-back tortoise.... II........................ 7/1/75 Indian flap-shell II........................ 2/16/95 tortoise. Indian flap-shell II........................ 7/1/75 tortoise. Pancake tortoises....... II........................ 7/1/75 Three-keeled Asian I......................... 7/1/75 turtle. Burmese peacock turtle.. I......................... 7/1/75 Helmeted terrapin....... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Big-headed Amazon River II........................ 7/1/75 turtle. Adanson's hinged terapin III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Brown hinged terrapin, III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Swamp hinged terrapin. Gabon hinged terrapin... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Black hinged terrapin... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 South American turtles.. II........................ 7/1/75 Geometric turtle........ I......................... 2/4/77 Short-necked swamp I......................... 7/1/75 turtle. Madagascar spider II........................ 7/1/75 tortoises. Box turtles............. II........................ 2/16/95 Aquatic box turtle...... I......................... 7/1/75 Land tortoises.......... II........................ 2/4/77 Land tortoises.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Egyptian tortoise....... I......................... 2/4/77 Cuatro Cienegas I......................... 7/1/75 softshell turtle. Indian softshell turtle. I......................... 7/1/75 Peacock softshell turtle I......................... 7/1/75 Black softshell turtle.. I......................... 7/1/75 Three-clawed turtle..... III (Ghana)............... 2/26/76 Crocodiles, Alligators, Caimans, Gavials: Alligators, Caimans..... II........................ 2/4/77 American aligator....... II........................ 7/1/75 Chinese alligator....... I......................... 7/1/75 apaporis River caiman... I......................... 7/1/75 common caiman, II........................ 7/1/75 Spectacled caiman. Brown caiman............ II........................ 7/1/75 Yacare.................. II........................ 7/1/75 Broad-snouted caiman.... I......................... 7/1/75 Crocodiles.............. II........................ 2/4/77 American crocodile...... I......................... 7/1/75 African slender-snouted I......................... 7/1/75 crocodile. Orinoco crocodile....... I......................... 7/1/75 Johnson's crocodile.... II........................ 7/1/75 Morelet's crocodile..... I......................... 7/1/75 Nile crocodile.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Nile crocodile.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Nile crocodile.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Nile crocodile.......... II........................ 7/1/75 New Guinea crocodile, II........................ 7/1/75 Freshwater crocodile. Philipine crocodile..... I......................... 7/1/75 Mugger crocodile........ I......................... 7/1/75 Saltwater crocodile..... I......................... 7/1/75 Saltwater crocodile..... II........................ 7/1/75 Saltwater crocodile..... II........................ 7/1/75 Cuban crocodile......... I......................... 7/1/75 Siamese crocodile....... I......................... 7/1/75 Gavial, Charial......... I......................... D7/1/75 Black caiman............ I......................... 7/1/75 Black caiman............ II........................ 7/1/75 Dwarf crocodile......... I......................... 2/4/77 Dwarf crocodile......... I......................... 7/1/75 Dwarf crocodile......... I......................... 7/1/75 Smooth-fronted caiman... II........................ 7/1/75 Tomistoma, False gavial. I......................... 7/1/75 Tuatara: Tuataras................ I......................... 7/1/75 Lizards: Galapagos marine iguana. II........................ 7/1/75 Fiji iguanas............ I......................... 6/6/81 Chameleons.............. II........................ 2/4/77 Chamaeleons............. II........................ 2/4/77 Orange-throated whiptail II........................ 7/1/75 lizard. Land lizards............ II........................ 2/4/77 Barrington island land II........................ 7/1/75 lizard. Galapagos land iguana... II........................ 7/1/75 Girdled lizards......... II........................ 6/6/81 Prehensile-tailed skink. II........................ 6/11/92 Dragon lizardet......... II........................ 2/4/77 Ground iguanas.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Serpent Island gecko.... II........................ 2/4/77 Caiman lizards.......... II........................ 2/4/77 Hierro giant lizard..... I......................... 10/22/87 Beaded lizards, Gila II........................ 7/1/75 monster. Iguanas................. II........................ 2/4/77 Day geckos.............. II........................ 2/4/77 Coatal horned lizards... II........................ 6/11/92 San Diego horned lizard. II........................ 7/1/75 Lilford's wall lizard... II........................ 10/22/87 biza wall lizard........ II........................ 10/22/87 Crag lizards............ II........................ 6/6/81 San Esteban Island I......................... 6/6/81 chuckwalla. Chinese crocodile lizard II........................ 1/18/90 Tegu lizards............ II........................ 2/4/77 Spiny-tailed lizards.... II........................ 2/4/77 Monitor lizards......... II........................ 7/1/75 Indian monitor, Bengal I......................... 7/1/75 monitor. Yellow monitor.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Desert monitor.......... I......................... 7/1/75 Komodo Island monitor, I......................... 7/1/75 Komodo dragon. Snakes: Madagascar boas......... I......................... 2/4/77 Cantil.................. III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Olive keelback water III (India)............... 2/12/84 snake. Boa constrictor......... II........................ 7/1/75 Argentine boa I......................... 2/4/77 constrictor. Boa constrictors, II........................ 2/4/77 Pythons. Round Island boa........ I......................... 2/4/77 Terciopelo.............. III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Rainforest hognosed pit- III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 viper. Jumping pit-viper....... III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Slender hognosed pit- III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 viper. Eyelash palm pit-viper.. III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Round Island boa........ I......................... 2/4/77 Dog-faced water snake... III (India)............... 2/12/84 Mussurana snake......... II........................ 7/1/75 Tropical rattlesnake, III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Cascabel. South American false II........................ 7/1/75 water cobra. Indian egg-eating snake. II........................ 7/1/75 Rainbow boa............. II........................ 7/1/75 Puerto Rican boa........ I......................... 2/4/77 Mona boa................ I......................... 2/4/77 Jamaican boa............ I......................... 7/1/75 Yellow anaconda......... II........................ 7/1/75 Broad-headed snake...... II........................ 8/1/85 Atlanta coral snake..... III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Black-banded coral snake III (Honduras)............ 4/13/87 Indian cobra............ II........................ 2/12/84 King cobra.............. II........................ 2/12/84 Oriental rat snake, II........................ 2/12/84 Whipsnake. Pythons................. II........................ 7/1/75 Indian python........... I......................... 7/1/75 Tree boa................ I......................... 2/4/77 Russell's viper......... III (India)............... 2/12/84 Orsini's viper.......... I......................... 10/22/87 Wagner's viper.......... II........................ 6/11/92 Checkered keelback water III (India)............... 2/12/84 snake. AMBHIBIANS: Salamanders: Lake Patzcuaro II........................ 7/1/75 salamander. Axolotl................. II........................ 7/1/75 Giant salamanders....... I......................... 7/1/75 Frogs,Toads:............. Panamanian golden frog.. I......................... 7/1/75 Monte Verde golden toad. I......................... 7/1/75 Sonoran green toad...... II........................ 7/1/75 Cameroon toad........... I......................... 7/1/75 Poison dart frogs, II........................ 10/22/87 Poison arrow frogs. Tomato frog............. I......................... 10/22/87 ......................... .......................... // Malagasy golden mantella II........................ 2/16/95 ......................... .......................... // African viviparous toads I......................... 7/1/75 Poison arrow frogs...... II........................ 10/22/87 Asian bullfrog.......... II........................ 8/1/85 Indian bullfrog......... II........................ 8/1/85 Platypus frog........... II........................ 8/1/85 Lungfishes: Australian lungfish..... II........................ 7/1/75 Coelacanth: Coelacanth, Gombessa... I......................... 7/1/75 Sturgeons:............... Short-nosed sturgeon... I......................... 7/1/75 Atlantic sturgeon...... II........................ 7/1/75 Baltic sturgeon........ I......................... 7/1/75 Paddlefish............. II........................ 6/11/92 Bonytongues: Arapaima............... II........................ 7/1/75 Asian bonytongue....... I......................... 7/1/75 African blind barb, II........................ 6/6/81 Congo blind barb. Cui-ui................. I......................... 7/1/75 Ikan temolek, Pla eesok I......................... 7/1/75 Catfishes: Thailand giant catfish. I......................... 7/1/75 Perch-like fishes: Totoaba................ I......................... 2/4/77 ARTHROPODS: Insects: Bhutan glory II........................ 10/22/87 swallowtails. Birdwing butterflies... II........................ 2/16/79 Queen Alexandra's I......................... 2/4/77 birdwing butterfly. Birdwing butterfly..... II........................ 2/4/77 Birdwing butterfly..... II........................ 2/4/77 Birdwing butterfly..... II........................ 2/4/77 Birdwing butterfly..... II........................ 2/4/77 Paradise birdwing II........................ 2/4/77 butterfly. Queen Victoria's II........................ 2/4/77 birdwing butterfly. Luzon peacock I......................... 10/22/87 swallowtail. Homerus swallowtail.... I......................... 10/22/87 Corsican swallowtail... I......................... 10/22/87 Mountain apollo II........................ 2/4/77 butterfly. Mountain apollo II........................ 7/1/75 butterfly. Kaiser-I-Hind butterfly II........................ 10/22/87 Birdwing butterflies... II........................ 2/16/79 Birdwing butterflies... II........................ 2/16/79 Arachnids: Red-kneed tarantulas... II........................ 2/16/95 Red-kneed tarantula.... II........................ 8/1/85 Emperor scorpion....... II........................ 2/16/95 Emperor scorpion....... II........................ 2/16/95 Emperor scorpion....... II........................ 2/16/95 ANNELID WORMS: Leeches: Rhynchobedellids: Medical leech.......... II........................ 10/22/87 MOLLUSCS: Clams, Mussels: Birdwing pearly mussel. I......................... 7/1/75 Edible pearly mussel... II........................ 7/1/75 Dromedarey pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Curtis' pearly mussel.. I......................... 7/1/75 Yellow-blossom pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Sampson's pearly mussel I......................... 7/1/75 White cat's paw mussel. I......................... 7/1/75 Green-blossom pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Tan-blossom mussel..... II........................ 7/1/75 Tuberculed-blossom I......................... 7/1/75 pearly mussel. Turgid-blossom pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Brown-blossom pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Fine-rayed pigtoe I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Shiny pigtoe mussel.... I......................... 7/1/75 Long solid mussel...... II........................ 7/1/75 Ozark lamp pearly II........................ 7/1/75 mussel. Higgin's eye mussel.... I......................... 7/1/75 Pink musket mussel..... I......................... 7/1/75 Plain pocketbook mussel I......................... 7/1/75 Alabama lamp pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Slab-side pearly mussel II........................ 7/1/75 White wartyback mussel. I......................... 7/1/75 Orange-footed pimpleback I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Club pearly mussel..... II........................ 7/1/75 Rough pigtoe mussel.... I......................... 7/1/75 Fat pocketbook mussel.. I......................... 7/1/75 Cumberland monkey-face I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Appalachian monkey-face I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Pale lilliput pearly I......................... 7/1/75 mussel. Giant clam............. II........................ 5/29/83 Giant clam............. II........................ 5/29/83 II........................ 8/1/85 Nicklin's pearly mussel I......................... 7/1/75 Tampico pearly mussel.. I......................... 7/1/75 Cumberland bean mussel. I......................... 7/1/75 Snails: Oahu tree snails....... I......................... 10/22/87 Manus Island tree snail II........................ 7/1/75 New Zealand amber II........................ 7/1/75 snails. Queen conch............ II........................ 6/11/92 CORAL-LIKE ANIMALS: Corals, Sea anemones:.... .................... II........................ 1/18/90 Blue corals.............. II........................ 8/1/85 .................... II........................ 1/18/90 Organ-pipe corals...... II........................ 8/1/85 Black corals: ....................... II........................ 6/6/81 Stony corals: .................... II........................ 1/18/90 Staghorn corals........ II........................ 8/1/85 Trumpet corals......... II........................ 8/1/85 Brain corals........... II........................ 8/1/85 Mushroom corals........ II........................ 8/1/85 Bowl corals............ II........................ 8/1/85 Brain corals........... II........................ 8/1/85 Merulinas.............. II........................ 8/1/85 Cactus corals.......... II........................ 8/1/85 Lettuce corals......... II........................ 8/1/85 Brain corals........... II........................ 8/1/85 Brush corals........... II........................ 8/1/85 Feather corals......... II........................ 8/1/85 Birds nest corals...... II........................ 8/1/85 Cauliflower corals..... II........................ 8/1/85 Sea ferns, Fire corals, Stinging medusae: .................... II........................ 1/18/90 Fire corals............ II........................ 8/1/85 .................... II........................ 1/18/90 PLANTS: Agave family: New River agave........ I......................... 7/29/83 Santa Cruz striped I......................... 7/29/83 agave. Queen Victoria agave... II........................ 7/29/83 Dehesa bear-grass...... I......................... 7/29/83 Amaryllis family: Snowdrops.............. II........................ 1/18/90 Sternbergias........... II........................ 1/18/90 Dogbane family: Pachypodiums........... II........................ 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... II........................ 7/1/75 ....................... I......................... 7/1/75 Snake-root devil-pepper II........................ 1/18/90 Ginseng family: American ginseng....... II........................ 7/1/75 Monkey-puzzle tree family: Monkey-puzzle tree..... II........................ 7/1/75 Monkey-puzzle tree..... I......................... 7/1/75 Milkweed family: Ceropegias............. II........................ 6/28/79 .................... II........................ 6/28/79 Himalayan may-apple.... II........................ 1/18/90 Pineapple family: Harris tillandsia...... II........................ 6/11/92 Kamm tillandsia........ II........................ 6/11/92 Kautsky tillandsia..... II........................ 6/11/92 Maury tillandsia....... II........................ 6/11/92 Sprengel tillandsia.... II........................ 6/11/92 Sucre tillandsia....... II........................ 6/11/92 Xerographic tillandsia. II........................ 6/11/92 Byblis family: Byblis, Rainbow plants. II........................ 6/28/79 Cactus family: Cacti.................. II........................ 7/1/75 Living-rock cacti...... I......................... 7/1/75 Sea-urchin cactus, Star I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Aztec cactus........... I......................... 7/1/75 Jabali pincushion I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Discocacti............. I......................... 7/1/75 MacDougall's cactus.... I......................... 7/1/75 Lindsay's hedgehog I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Lamb's-tail cactus..... I......................... 7/1/75 Lee pincushion cactus.. I......................... 7/1/75 Nellie's corycactus.... I......................... 7/1/75 Sneed pincushion cactus I......................... 7/1/75 Conchilinque........... I......................... 7/1/75 Pitayita............... I......................... 7/1/75 Conelike Turk's-cap I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Wonderfully bristled I......................... 7/1/75 Turk's-cap cactus. Wooly waxy-stemmed I......................... 7/1/75 Turk's-cap cactus. Few-spined Turk's-cap I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Artichoke cactus....... I......................... 7/1/75 Teddy-bear cactus, I......................... 7/1/75 Military cap. Brady's pincushion I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. San Rafael cactus...... I......................... 7/1/75 Knowlton's cactus...... I......................... 7/1/75 Houserock Valley cactus I......................... 7/1/75 Peebles' Navajo cactus. I......................... 7/1/75 Siler's pincushion I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Windler's cactus....... I......................... 7/1/75 Hatchet cactus, Pinecone I......................... 7/1/75 cactus, Peyotillo. Tobusch fishhook cactus I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 Uinta Basin hookless I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Mariposa cactus........ I......................... 7/1/75 Mesa Verde cactus...... I......................... 7/1/75 Grama-grass cactus..... I......................... 7/1/75 Great Basin fishhook I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Wright's fishhook I......................... 7/1/75 cactus. Disc cactus, Top cactus I......................... 7/1/75 Turbinicarps........... I......................... 7/1/75 Uebelmann cacti........ I......................... 7/1/75 Souari family: Ajo.................... II........................ 7/1/75 Austrailian pitcher-plant family:. West Austrailian II........................ 6/28/79 pitcher plant. Aster family:............ Costus, Kuth root...... I......................... 7/1/75 Stonecrop family: Laguna Beach dudleya.... I......................... 7/29/83 Santa Barbara Island I......................... 7/29/83 dudleya. Cypress family: Fitzroya, Alerce....... I......................... 7/1/75 Pilgerodendroni........ I......................... 7/1/75 Tree-fern family: ..................... II........................ 2/4/77 .................... II........................ 7/1/75 .................... II........................ 7/1/75 .................... II........................ 7/1/75 .................... II........................ 7/1/75 Cycas family: ....................... II........................ 2/4/77 Beddome cycad.......... I......................... 2/4/77 Diapensia family: Oconee bells........... II........................ 7/29/83 Tree-fern family: .................... II........................ 2/4/77 Alluaudia family: .................... II........................ 2/4/77 Yam family: Kniss, Kurta........... II........................ 7/1/75 Sundew family: Venus flytrap.......... II........................ 6/11/92 Health family: White wicky............ II........................ 7/29/83 Spurge family: Euphorbias............. II........................ 7/1/75 Malagasy dwarf euphorbias as shown: .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/95 .................... I......................... 7/1/95 .................... I......................... 7/1/95 Ocotillo family: Boojum tree............ II........................ 7/29/83 Arbol del barril....... I......................... 7/29/83 .................... I......................... 7/29/83 Gnetum family: .................... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Walnut family: Gavilan................ II........................ 7/1/75 Pea family: Brazilian rosewood..... I......................... 6/11/92 Afrormosia............. II........................ 6/11/92 Cristobal, Granadillo.. II........................ 7/1/75 Red sandalwood, II........................ 2/16/95 Redsanders. Lily family: Aloes.................. II........................ 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 Boomaalwyn............. I......................... 7/1/75 Spiral aloe............ I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 Magnolia family: .................... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Mahogany family: Pacific Coast mahogany. II........................ 7/1/75 Caribbean mahogany..... II........................ 6/11/92 Old World pitcher-plant family: Tropical pitcher plants II........................ 10/22/87 Indian tropical pitcher I......................... 10/22/87 plant. Giant tropical pitcher I......................... 6/6/81 plant. Orchid family:......... Orchids................ II........................ 7/1/75 Christmas orchid....... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 .................... I......................... 7/1/75 Asian tropical lady's I......................... 7/1/75 slippers. Holy Ghost, Dove orchid I......................... 7/1/75 New World tropical I......................... 7/1/75 lady's slippers. .................... I......................... 7/1/75 Blue vanda............. I......................... 7/1/75 Palm family: .................... II........................ 2/4/77 Triangle palm.......... II........................ 7/1/75 Poppy family: .................... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Pine family: Guatemalan fir......... I......................... 7/1/75 Podocarp family: .................... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Parlatore's podocarp, I......................... 7/1/75 Monteromero. ....................... Portulaca family: .................... II........................ 7/1/75 Siskiyou lewisia....... II........................ 7/29/83 Maguire's lewisia...... II........................ 7/29/83 Saw-toothed lewisia.... II........................ 7/29/83 Tweedy's lewisia....... II........................ 7/29/83 Primrose family: Cyclamens.............. II........................ 7/1/75 Protea family: Marsh-rose............. I......................... 7/1/75 Ground-rose............ I......................... 7/1/75 Rose family: African cherry......... II........................ 2/16/95 Coffee family: Ayuque................. I......................... 7/1/75 New World pitcher-plant family: Western pitcher plant, II........................ 6/6/81 Cobra-lily. Trumpet pitcher plants. II........................ 10/22/87 Alabama canebrake I......................... 6/6/81 pitcher plant. Mountain sweet pitcher I......................... 6/6/81 plant. Green pitcher plant.... I......................... 6/6/81 Stangeria family: Stangeria, Fern-leafed I......................... 7/1/75 cycad. Yew family: Himalayan yew.......... II........................ 2/16/95 Tetracentron family: Tetracentron........... III (Nepal)............... 11/16/75 Tea family: Yellow-flowered II........................ 8/1/85 camellia, Jinhuacha. Mezereon family: Agarwood, Aloewood..... II........................ 2/16/95 Welwitschia family: Welwitschia............ II........................ 7/1/75 Cycad family: ...................... II........................ 2/4/77 Ceratozamias, Horncones I......................... 2/4/77 ...................... I......................... 2/4/77 Bread palms, African I......................... 7/1/75 cycads. Palma corcho, I......................... 7/1/75 Microcycas. Ginger family: Philippine garland II........................ 7/1/75 flower. Cresote-bush family: Commoner lignum vitae.. II........................ 6/11/92 Holywood lignum vitae.. II........................ 7/1/75 and Wildlife and Parks. 8:45 am] FOOTER WITHIN THIS PARAGRAPH TAG --> ces_years.lbi" --> margin:0; line-height:0; ">

Changes in the List of Species in Appendices to the Conventi

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