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2004-2005 Refuge-Specific Hunting and Sport Fishing Regulations
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: June 30, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 125)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 39551-39680]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr30jn04-19]
[[Page 39552]]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Parts 31 and 32
RIN 1018-AT40
2004-2005 Refuge-Specific Hunting and Sport Fishing Regulations
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Fish and Wildlife Service proposes to add 10 additional
refuges and wetland management districts to the list of areas open for
hunting and/or sport fishing programs and increase the activities
available at 7 other refuges. We will also develop pertinent refuge-
specific regulations for those activities and amend certain regulations
on other refuges that pertain to migratory game bird hunting, upland
game hunting, big game hunting, and sport fishing for the 2004-2005
season.
DATES: We must receive your comments on or before July 30, 2004.
ADDRESSES: Submit written comments to Chief, Division of Conservation
Planning and Policy, National Wildlife Refuge System, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 670, Arlington, VA 22203.
See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for information on electronic submission.
For information on specific refuges' public use programs and the
conditions that apply to them or for copies of compatibility
determinations for any refuge(s), contact individual programs at the
addresses/phone numbers given in ``Available Information for Specific
Refuges'' under SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Leslie A. Marler, (703) 358-2397; Fax
(703) 358-2248.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The National Wildlife Refuge System
Administration Act of 1966 closes national wildlife refuges to all uses
until opened. The Secretary of the Interior (Secretary) may open refuge
areas to any use, including hunting and/or sport fishing, upon a
determination that such uses are compatible with the purposes of the
refuge and National Wildlife Refuge System (Refuge System or we)
mission. The action also must be in accordance with provisions of all
laws applicable to the areas, developed in coordination with the
appropriate State fish and wildlife agency(ies), consistent with the
principles of sound fish and wildlife management and administration,
and otherwise in the public interest. These requirements ensure that we
maintain the biological integrity, diversity, and environmental health
of the Refuge System for the benefit of present and future generations
of Americans.
We annually review refuge hunting and sport fishing programs to
determine whether to include additional refuges or whether individual
refuge regulations governing existing programs need modifications,
deletions, or additions. Changing environmental conditions, State and
Federal regulations, and other factors affecting fish and wildlife
populations and habitat may warrant modifications to refuge-specific
regulations to ensure the continued compatibility of hunting and sport
fishing programs and to ensure that these programs will not materially
interfere with or detract from the fulfillment of refuge purposes or
the Refuge System's mission.
Provisions governing hunting and sport fishing on refuges are in
Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations in part 32 (50 CFR part
32). We regulate hunting and sport fishing on refuges to:
? Ensure compatibility with refuge purpose(s);
? Properly manage the fish and wildlife resource(s);
? Protect other refuge values;
? Ensure refuge visitor safety; and
? Provide opportunities for quality wildlife-dependent
recreation.
On many refuges where we decide to allow hunting and sport fishing,
our general policy of adopting regulations identical to State hunting
and sport fishing regulations is adequate in meeting these objectives.
On other refuges, we must supplement State regulations with more-
restrictive Federal regulations to ensure that we meet our management
responsibilities, as outlined in the ``Statutory Authority'' section.
We issue refuge-specific hunting and sport fishing regulations when we
open wildlife refuges to migratory game bird hunting, upland game
hunting, big game hunting, or sport fishing. These regulations list the
wildlife species that you may hunt or fish, seasons, bag or creel
limits, methods of hunting or sport fishing, descriptions of areas open
to hunting or sport fishing, and other provisions as appropriate. You
may find previously issued refuge-specific regulations for hunting and
sport fishing in 50 CFR part 32. In this rulemaking, we are also
proposing to standardize and clarify the existing language of these
regulations.
Plain Language Mandate
In this rule we made some of the revisions to the individual refuge
units to comply with a Presidential mandate to use plain language in
regulations; as such, these particular revisions do not modify the
substance of the previous regulations. These types of changes include
using ``you'' to refer to the reader and ``we'' to refer to the
Service, using the word ``allow'' instead of ``permit'' when we do not
require the use of a permit for an activity, and using active voice.
Statutory Authority
The National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act
(Administration Act) of 1966 (16 U.S.C. 668dd-668ee, as amended) and
the Refuge Recreation Act (Recreation Act) of 1962 (16 U.S.C. 460k-
460k-4) govern the administration and public use of refuges.
Amendments enacted by the National Wildlife Refuge System
Improvement Act of 1997 (Improvement Act) build upon the Administration
Act in a manner that provides an ``organic act'' for the Refuge System
similar to those that exist for other public Federal lands. The
Improvement Act serves to ensure that we effectively manage the Refuge
System as a national network of lands, waters, and interests for the
protection and conservation of our Nation's wildlife resources. The
Administration Act states first and foremost that we focus Refuge
System mission on conservation of fish, wildlife, and plant resources
and their habitats. The Improvement Act requires the Secretary, before
allowing a new use of a refuge, or before expanding, renewing, or
extending an existing use of a refuge, to determine that the use is
compatible. The Improvement Act established as the policy of the United
States that wildlife-dependent recreation, when compatible, is a
legitimate and appropriate public use of the Refuge System, through
which the American public can develop an appreciation for fish and
wildlife. The Act established six wildlife-dependent recreational uses,
when compatible, as the priority general public uses of the Refuge
System. These uses are: hunting, fishing, wildlife observation and
photography, and environmental education and interpretation.
The Recreation Act authorizes the Secretary to administer areas
within the Refuge System for public recreation as an appropriate
incidental or secondary use only to the extent that doing so is
practicable and not inconsistent with the primary purpose(s) for which
Congress and the Service established the areas. The Recreation Act
requires that any recreational use of refuge lands be compatible with
the primary purpose(s) for which we established the refuge and
[[Page 39553]]
not inconsistent with other previously authorized operations.
The Administration Act and Recreation Act also authorize the
Secretary to issue regulations to carry out the purposes of the Acts
and regulate uses.
We develop specific management plans for each refuge prior to
opening it to hunting or sport fishing. In many cases, we develop
refuge-specific regulations to ensure the compatibility of the programs
with the purpose(s) for which we established the refuge and the Refuge
System mission. We ensure initial compliance with the Administration
Act and the Recreation Act for hunting and sport fishing on newly
acquired refuges through an interim determination of compatibility made
at or near the time of acquisition. These regulations ensure that we
make the determinations required by these acts prior to adding refuges
to the lists of areas open to hunting and sport fishing in 50 CFR part
32. We ensure continued compliance by the development of comprehensive
conservation plans, specific plans, and by annual review of hunting and
sport fishing programs and regulations.
New Hunting and Sport Fishing Programs
In preparation for new openings, we include the following documents
in each refuge's ``opening package'' (which the Region completes, the
Regional Director reviews, and the refuge copies and sends to the
Headquarters Office for review of compliance with the various opening
requirements): (1) Step-down management plan; (2) appropriate National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documentation (e.g., Categorical
Exclusion, Environmental Assessment, or Environmental Impact
Statement); (3) appropriate NEPA decision documentation (e.g., Finding
of No Significant Impact, Record of Decision); (4) Endangered Species
Act Section 7 evaluation; (5) copies of letters requesting State and,
where appropriate, Tribal involvement and the results of the
request(s); (6) draft news release; (7) outreach plan; and (8) draft
refuge-specific regulation. Upon approval of these documents, the
Regional Director(s) is certifying that the opening of these refuges to
hunting and/or sport fishing has been found to be compatible with the
principles of sound fish and wildlife management and administration and
otherwise will be in the public interest.
In accordance with the Administration Act and Recreation Act, we
have determined that these openings are compatible and consistent with
the purpose(s) for which we established the respective refuges and the
Refuge System mission. A copy of the compatibility determinations for
these respective refuges is available by request to the Regional office
noted under the heading ``Available Information for Specific Refuges.''
We propose to add the following hunting and sport fishing
activities:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Migratory bird Upland game Big game
Unit State hunting hunting hunting Sport fishing
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waccamaw........................................ SC................................ X X X X
Crescent Lake................................... NB................................ X ............... ............... ...............
Mountain Longleaf............................... AL................................ X X X ...............
Red River....................................... LA................................ X X X X
Trinity River................................... TX................................ ............... X X ...............
Cross Creeks.................................... TN................................ X ............... ............... ...............
Tennessee....................................... TN................................ X ............... ............... ...............
Cypress Creek................................... IL................................ ............... ............... ............... X
Big Oaks........................................ IN................................ X X ............... ...............
Big Branch Marsh................................ LA................................ ............... X ............... ...............
Savannah........................................ GA/SC............................. X ............... ............... ...............
Devils Lake WMD................................. ND................................ X X X X
Huron WMD....................................... SD................................ X X X X
Lake Andes WMD.................................. SD................................ X X X X
Madison WMD..................................... SD................................ X X X X
Sand Lake WMD................................... SD................................ X X X X
Waubay WMD...................................... SD................................ X X X X
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lands acquired as ``waterfowl production areas,'' which we
generally manage as part of wetland management districts, are open to
the hunting of migratory game birds, upland game, big game, and sport
fishing subject to the provisions of State law and regulations (see 50
CFR 32.1 and 32.4). We are adding these existing wetland management
districts to the list of refuges open for all four activities in part
32 this year: Huron, Lake Andes, Madison, Sand Lake, and Waubay Wetland
Management Districts in South Dakota and Devils Lake Wetland Management
District in North Dakota.
DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge in Iowa is closing to migratory
bird hunting this year but will continue to remain open to big game
hunting and sport fishing. The refuge has offered a snow-goose-only
hunt for the past four seasons with poor success, so they are stopping
the hunt due to very low harvest rates. Stillwater National Wildlife
Refuge in Nevada is closing to sport fishing this year due to concerns
over mercury contaminants in the fish.
If finalized as proposed, the 2004-2005 hunting and sport fishing
season will result in a net of eight refuges added to sport fishing and
nine refuges added to hunting. This will bring our cumulative total of
refuges open to hunting to 325 and refuges open to sport fishing to
283.
We are proposing to amend 50 CFR part 32 to more clearly display
and give notice to the public that we remain closed to commercial
fishing at the following U.S. Unincorporated Pacific Island Insular
Possessions: Baker Island National Wildlife Refuge, Howland Island
National Wildlife Refuge, Jarvis Island National Wildlife Refuge,
Kingman Reef National Wildlife Refuge, and Palmyra Atoll National
Wildlife Refuge. The National Marine Fisheries Service published a
final rule on February 24, 2004 (69 FR 8336 at page 8343), which
included language stipulating that fishing is not allowed within a
refuge unless authorized by the Service (50 CFR 660.601). In
conjunction with this action, the Service agreed that it would further
notify the public of the existing boundaries of the U.S. Unincorporated
Pacific-Insular Possessions and to describe the fishing prohibitions
within these refuge
[[Page 39554]]
boundaries. None of the possessions (refuges) are currently open to
commercial fishing, and we are specifically noting this in the CFR to
more effectively notify the public and aid enforcement.
This document proposes to codify in the Code of Federal
Regulations, all of the Service's hunting and/or sport fishing
regulations that are applicable at Refuge System units previously
opened to hunting and/or sport fishing. We are doing this to better
inform the general public of the requirements at each refuge, to
increase understanding and compliance with these requirements, and to
make enforcement of these regulations more efficient. In addition to
now finding these conditions in part 32, visitors to our refuges will
usually find these terms and conditions reiterated in literature
distributed by each refuge or posted on signs.
We have cross-referenced a number of existing regulations in 50 CFR
parts 26 and 27 to assist hunting and sport fishing visitors with
understanding safety and other legal requirements on refuges. This
redundancy is deliberate, with the intention of improving safety and
compliance in our hunting and sport fishing programs. We are not
accepting public comment on the existing regulations cross-referenced
in this rule for the benefit of visitors.
Fish Advisory
For health reasons, anglers should review and follow State-issued
consumption advisories before enjoying recreational sport fishing
opportunities on Service-managed waters. You can find information about
current fish consumption advisories on the Internet at:
http://www.epa.gov/ost/fish/.
Request for Comments
You may comment on this proposed rule by any one of several
methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions at that site for submitting comments.
2. You may mail comments to: Chief, Division of Conservation
Planning and Policy, National Wildlife Refuge System, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 670, Arlington, VA 22203.
3. You may comment via the Internet to:
refugesystempolicycomments@fws.gov. Please submit Internet comments as
an ASCII file, avoiding the use of special characters and any form of
encryption. Please also include: ``Attn: 1018-AT40'' and your full name
and return mailing address in your Internet message. If you only use
your e-mail address, we will consider your comment to be anonymous and
will not consider it in the final rule. If you do not receive a
confirmation from the system that we have received your Internet
message, contact us directly at (703) 358-2036.
4. You may fax comments to: Chief, Division of Conservation
Planning and Policy, National Wildlife Refuge System, at (703) 358-
2036.
5. Finally, you may hand-deliver or courier comments to the address
mentioned above. In light of increased security measures, please call
(703) 358-2036 before hand-delivering comments.
We seek comments on this proposed rule and will accept comments by
any of the methods described above. Our practice is to make comments,
including the names and home addresses of respondents, available for
public review during regular business hours. Individual respondents may
request that we withhold their home addresses from the rulemaking
record, which we will honor to the extent allowable by law. In some
circumstances, we would withhold from the rulemaking record a
respondent's identity, as allowable by law. If you wish for us to
withhold your name and/or address, you must state this request
prominently at the beginning of your comment. However, we will not
consider anonymous comments. We will make all submissions from
organizations or businesses and from individuals identifying themselves
as representatives or officials of organizations or businesses
available for public inspection in their entirety.
Department of the Interior policy is, whenever practicable, to
afford the public a meaningful opportunity to participate in the
rulemaking process. We considered providing a 60-day, rather than a 30-
day, comment period. However, we determined that an additional 30-day
delay in processing these refuge-specific hunting and sport fishing
regulations would hinder the effective planning and administration of
our hunting and sport fishing programs. That delay would jeopardize
establishment of hunting and sport fishing programs this year, or
shorten their duration. Many of these rules also relieve restrictions
and allow the public to participate in recreational activities on a
number of refuges. In addition, in order to continue to provide for
previously authorized hunting opportunities while at the same time
providing for adequate resource protection, we must be timely in
providing modifications to certain hunting programs on some refuges.
When finalized, we will incorporate this regulation into 50 CFR
parts 31 and 32. Part 31 contains general provisions for wildlife
species management. Part 32 contains general provisions and refuge-
specific regulations for hunting and sport fishing on refuges.
Clarity of This Regulation
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 requires each agency to write
regulations that are easy to understand. We invite your comments on how
to make this rule easier to understand, including answers to questions
such as the following: (1) Are the requirements in the rule clearly
stated? (2) Does the rule contain technical language or jargon that
interferes with its clarity? (3) Does the format of the rule (grouping
and order of sections, use of headings, paragraphing, etc.) aid or
reduce its clarity? (4) Would the rule be easier to understand if it
were divided into more (but shorter) sections? (5) Is the description
of the rule in the ``Supplementary Information'' section of the
preamble helpful in understanding the rule? (6) What else could we do
to make the rule easier to understand? Send a copy of any comments on
how we could make this proposed rule easier to understand to: Office of
Regulatory Affairs, Department of the Interior, Room 7229, 1849 C
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240. You may e-mail your comments to:
Execsec@ios.doi.gov.
Regulatory Planning and Review
In accordance with the criteria in E.O. 12866, the Service asserts
that this rule is not a significant regulatory action. The Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) makes the final determination under E.O.
12866.
a. This rule will not have an annual economic effect of $100
million or adversely affect an economic sector, productivity, jobs, the
environment, or other units of the government. A cost-benefit and full
economic analysis is not required. The purpose of this rule is to add
10 refuges and wetland management districts to the list of areas open
for hunting and/or sport fishing programs and increase the activities
available at 7 other refuges. These units are located in the States of
Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Nebraska, North Dakota,
South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Texas. Sport fishing and
hunting are two of the wildlife-dependent recreational uses of refuges
that Congress recognized as legitimate and appropriate and directed
that we should facilitate their pursuit, subject to such restrictions
or regulations as may be necessary to ensure their compatibility with
the
[[Page 39555]]
purpose of each refuge. Many of the 544 existing refuges already have
programs where we allow sport fishing and hunting. Not all refuges have
the necessary resources and landscape that would make sport fishing and
hunting opportunities available to the public. By opening these refuges
to new activities, we have determined that we can make quality
experiences available to the public. This rule establishes hunting and/
or sport fishing programs and activities at the following refuges:
Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge in Alabama, Savannah
National Wildlife Refuge in Georgia and South Carolina, Cypress Creek
National Wildlife Refuge in Illinois, Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge
in Indiana, Big Branch Marsh and Red River National Wildlife Refuges in
Louisiana, Crescent Lake National Wildlife Refuge in Nebraska, Waccamaw
National Wildlife Refuge in South Carolina, Cross Creeks and Tennessee
National Wildlife Refuge in Tennessee, and Trinity River National
Wildlife Refuge in Texas. We present impacts in 2003 dollars.
All wetland management districts are open to hunting and sport
fishing activities until closed, and the proposed rulemaking reflects
that Devils Lake Wetland Management District in North Dakota and Huron,
Lake Andes, Madison, Sand Lake, and Waubay Wetland Management Districts
in South Dakota are already open to hunting of migratory game birds,
upland game, big game, and sport fishing. We do not expect any change
in visitation rates at these wetland management districts because
recreationists currently have the option to participate in these
activities. Therefore, there are no new economic impacts from these
wetland management districts.
Following a best-case scenario, if the refuges establishing new
sport fishing and hunting programs were a pure addition to the current
supply of such activities, it would mean a consumer surplus of
approximately $885,000 annually and an estimated increase of 12,085
user days of hunting and 1,090 user days of sport fishing (Table 1).
However, the participation trend is flat in sport fishing and hunting
activities because the number of Americans participating in these
activities has been stagnant since 1991. Any increase in the supply of
these activities introduced by adding refuges where the activity is
available will most likely be offset by other sites losing
participants, especially if the new sites have higher quality sport
fishing and/or hunting opportunities. Using the value of the difference
in the upper and lower bounds of the 95 percent confidence interval for
average consumer surplus to represent the estimate of the increase in
consumer surplus for higher quality sport fishing and hunting (Walsh,
Johnson, and McKean 1990 \1\) yields an estimated increase in consumer
surplus of about $235,000 annually, which is a true estimate of the
benefits. Consequently, this rule will have a small, measurable,
beneficial economic impact on the U.S. economy.
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\1\ Article presented at the Western Regional Science
Association Annual meeting in Molokai, Hawaii, on February 22, 1990.
Table 1.--Estimated Changes in Consumer Surplus From Additional Sport Fishing and Hunting Opportunities in 2004/
05
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional
Current hunting Additional Additional fishing and
Unit and/or fishing fishing days hunting days hunting days
days (FY03) combined
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waccamaw............................ ................. 300 175 475
Crescent Lake....................... 1,639 ................. 2,000 2,000
Mountain Longleaf................... ................. ................. 4,000 4,000
Red River........................... ................. 40 110 150
Trinity River....................... 12,243 ................. 300 300
Cross Creeks........................ 22,562 ................. 100 100
Tennessee........................... 233,517 ................. 200 200
Cypress Creek....................... 16,975 750 ................. 750
Big Oaks............................ 9,188 ................. 300 300
Big Branch Marsh.................... 6,835 ................. 4,000 4,000
Savannah............................ 6,856 ................. 900 900
--------------------
Total days per year............. 309,815 1,090 12,085 13,175
-------------------------------------
In dollars In dollars In dollars
--------------------------------------------------------
Consumer surplus per day............................... 63.57 67.53 .................
Consumer surplus for quality change.................... 24.13 17.27 .................
Change in total consumer surplus....................... 69,296 816,052 885,348
Change in quality consumer surplus..................... 26,306 208,662 234,968
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1: All estimates are stated in 2003 dollars.
Note 2: Fiscal year 2003 visitation numbers for Waccamaw, Mountain Longleaf, and Red River were not available.
b. This proposed rule will not create inconsistencies with other
agencies' actions. This action pertains solely to the management of the
Refuge System. The sport fishing and hunting activities located on
refuges account for approximately 1 percent of the available supply in
the United States. Any small, incremental change in the supply of sport
fishing and hunting opportunities will not measurably impact any other
agency's existing programs.
c. This proposed rule will not materially affect entitlements,
grants, user fees, loan programs, or the rights and obligations of
their recipients. This proposed rule does not affect entitlement
programs. There are no grants or other Federal assistance programs
associated with public use of refuges.
d. This proposed rule will not raise novel legal or policy issues.
This
[[Page 39556]]
proposed rule opens 10 additional refuges and wildlife management
districts for sport fishing and hunting programs and increases the
activities available at 7 other refuges. This proposed rule continues
the practice of allowing recreational public use of refuges. Many
refuges in the Refuge System currently have opportunities for the
public to hunt and fish on refuge lands.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
We certify that this rule will not have a significant economic
effect on a substantial number of small entities as defined under the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). A Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis is not required. Accordingly, a Small Entity
Compliance Guide is not required.
Congress created the Refuge System to conserve fish, wildlife,
plants, and their habitats and facilitated this conservation mission by
providing Americans opportunities to visit and participate in
compatible wildlife-dependent recreation, including sport fishing and
hunting, as priority general public uses of refuges and to better
appreciate the value of, and need for, wildlife conservation.
This proposed rule does not increase the number of recreation types
allowed in the Refuge System but establishes hunting and/or sport
fishing programs on ten refuges and in wetland management districts. As
a result, opportunities for wildlife-dependent recreation on refuges
will increase. The changes in the amount of permitted use are likely to
increase visitor activity on these refuges. But, as stated above, this
is likely to be a substitute site for the activity and not necessarily
an increase in participation rates for the activity. To the extent
visitors spend time and money in the area of the refuge that they would
not have spent there anyway, they contribute new income to the regional
economy and benefit local businesses.
For purposes of analysis, we will assume that any increase in
refuge visitation is a pure addition to the supply of the available
activity. This will result in a best-case scenario, and we expect to
overstate the benefits to local businesses. The latest information on
the distances traveled for sport fishing and hunting activities
indicates that more than 80 percent of the participants travel less
than 100 miles from home to engage in the activity. This indicates that
participants will spend travel-related expenditures in their local
economies. Since participation is scattered across the country, many
small businesses benefit. The 2001 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting,
and Wildlife Associated Recreation identifies expenditures for food and
lodging, transportation, and other incidental expenses. Using the
average expenditures for these categories with the expected maximum
additional participation on the Refuge System as a result of this
proposed rule yields the following estimates (Table 2) compared to
total business activity for these sectors.
Table 2.--Estimation of the Additional Expenditures With an Increase of Activities in 7 Refuges and the Opening
of 10 Refuges and Wetland Management Districts to Fishing and/or Hunting for 2004/05
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Possible
U.S. total Average Current refuge Additional
expenditures in 2001 expend. per expenditures w/o Refuge
day duplication (FY2003) Expendiitures
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anglers
Total Days Spent............... $557 Mil............... ........... $6.7 Mil............... 1,090
Total Expenditures............. $37.0 Bil.............. $66 $441.8 Mil............. $72,395
Trip Related............... $15.2 Bil.............. 27 $181.7 Mil............. 29,777
Food and Lodging....... $6.1 Bil............... 11 $72.9 Mil.............. 11,949
Transportation......... $3.7 Bil............... 7 $43.6 Mil.............. 7,143
Other.................. $5.5 Bil............... 10 $66.2 Mil.............. 10,685
Hunters
Total Days Spent............... $228 Mil............... ........... $2.2 Mil............... 12,085
Total Expenditures............. $21.4 Bil.............. 94 $206.5 Mil............. $1,133,205
Trip Related............... $5.5 Bil............... 24 $52.6 Mil.............. 288,770
Food and Lodging....... $2.5 Bil............... 11 $24.5 Mil.............. 134,699
Transportation......... $1.9 Bil............... 8 $17.9 Mil.............. 98,378
Other.................. $1.1 Bil............... 5 $10.1 Mil.............. 55,702
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: All estimates are in 2003 dollars.
Using a national impact multiplier for hunting activities (2.73)
derived from the report ``Economic Importance of Hunting in America''
and a national impact multiplier for sport fishing activities (2.79)
from the report ``Sportfishing in America'' for the estimated increase
in direct expenditures yields a total economic impact of approximately
$3.3 million (2003 dollars) (Southwick Associates, Inc., 2003). Since
we know that most of the sport fishing and hunting occurs within 100
miles of a participant's residence, then it is unlikely that most of
this spending would be ``new'' money coming into a local economy and,
therefore, this spending would be offset with a decrease in some other
sector of the local economy. The net gain to the local economies would
be no more than $3.3 million and most likely considerably less. Since
80 percent of the participants travel less than 100 miles to engage in
hunting and sport fishing activities, their spending patterns would not
add new money into the local economy and, therefore, the real impact
would be on the order of $659,000 annually. The maximum increase (if
all spending were new money) at most would be less than 2 percent for
local retail trade spending (Table 3).
A large percentage of the retail trade establishments in the
majority of affected counties qualifies as small businesses. With the
small increase in overall spending anticipated from this proposed rule,
it is unlikely that a substantial number of small entities will have
more than a small benefit from the increased recreationist spending
near the affected refuges.
[[Page 39557]]
Table 3.--Comparative Expenditures for Retail Trade Associated With Additional Refuge Visitation for 2004/05
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Addition as a
maximum percentage of Total number Establish.
Unit/county(ies) Retail trade in 1997 (2003 dollars) addition from total retail retail with < 10
new refuge trade establish. employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waccamaw
Horry, SC.................................. 2,872.0 Mil............................ $12,083 0.0004 2,270 1,556
Georgetown, SC............................. 552.5 Mil.............................. 12,083 0.002 492 347
Marion, SC................................. 247.3 Mil.............................. 12,083 0.005 212 156
Crescent Lake
Garden, NE................................. 11.0 Mil............................... 188,000 1.701 21 18
Mountain Longleaf
Calhoun, AL................................ 1,125.8 Mil............................ 376,000 0.033 723 489
Red River
Natchitoches, LA........................... 264.1 Mil.............................. 12,980 0.005 191 122
Trinity River
Liberty, TX................................ 506.4 Mil.............................. 28,200 0.006 257 177
Cross Creeks
Stewart, TN................................ 49.9 Mil............................... 9,400 0.019 45 32
Tennessee
Henry, TN.................................. 280.4 Mil.............................. 6,267 0.002 218 160
Humphreys, TN.............................. 127.0 Mil.............................. 6,267 0.005 100 72
Benton, TN................................. 106.0 Mil.............................. 6,267 0.006 106 80
Cypress Creek
Pulaski, IL................................ 17.8 Mil............................... 16,500 0.093 35 29
Union, IL.................................. 111.0 Mil.............................. 16,500 0.015 86 66
Alexander, IL.............................. 33.4 Mil............................... 16,500 0.049 54 42
Big Oaks
Jefferson, IN.............................. 322.3.................................. 9,400 0.003 218 153
Jennings, IN............................... 156.0 Mil.............................. 9,400 0.006 100 70
Ripley, IN................................. 226.2 Mil.............................. 9,400 0.004 168 113
Big Branch Marsh
St. Tammany Parish, LA..................... 1,732.8 Mil............................ 376,000 0.022 1,068 713
Savannah
Chatham, GA................................ 2,828.1 Mil............................ 28,200 0.001 1,760 1,179
Effingham, GA.............................. 190.0 Mil.............................. 28,200 0.015 114 79
Jasper, SC................................. 88.2 Mil............................... 28,200 0.032 95 61
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1: Data are from the U.S. Census Bureau's 1997 County Business Patterns & 1997 Economic Census.
Many small businesses may benefit from some increased refuge
visitation. However, we expect that much of this benefit will be offset
as recreationists spend the same money in a different location. We
expect that the incremental recreational opportunities will be
scattered, and so we do not expect that the rule will have a
significant economic effect (benefit) on a substantial number of small
entities in any region or nationally.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
The proposed rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. We anticipate no
significant employment or small business effects. This rule:
a. Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or
more. The additional sport fishing and hunting opportunities at the 7
refuges would generate angler and hunter expenditures with a maximum
economic impact estimated at $3.3 million per year (2003 dollars).
Consequently, the maximum benefit of this rule for businesses both
small and large would not be sufficient to make this a major rule. The
impact would be scattered across the country and would most likely not
be significant in any local area.
b. Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions. This proposed rule will have only a
slight effect on the costs of hunting and sport fishing opportunities
for Americans. Under the assumption that any additional hunting and
sport fishing opportunities would be quality, participants would be
attracted to the refuge. If the refuge were closer to the participants'
residences, then a reduction in travel costs would occur and benefit
the participants. The Service does not have information to quantify
this reduction in travel cost but assumes that since most people travel
less than 100 miles to hunt and fish, the reduced travel cost would be
small for the additional days of hunting and sport fishing generated by
this proposed rule. We do not expect this proposed rule to affect the
supply or demand for sport fishing and hunting opportunities in the
United States and, therefore, it should not affect prices for sport
fishing and hunting equipment and supplies, or the retailers that sell
equipment. Additional refuge hunting and sport fishing opportunities
would account for less than 0.001 percent of the available
opportunities in the United States.
c. Does not have significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of
United States-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises. This proposed rule represents only a small proportion of
recreational spending of a small number of affected anglers and
hunters, approximately a maximum of $3.3 million annually in impact.
Therefore, this rule will have no measurable economic effect on the
wildlife-dependent recreation industry, which has annual sales of
equipment and travel expenditures of $72 billion nationwide. Refuges
that establish hunting and sport fishing programs may
[[Page 39558]]
hire additional staff from the local community to assist with the
programs, but this would not be a significant increase because only 10
refuges are adding new programs and only 7 refuges are increasing
activities by this proposed rule.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Since this rule applies to public use of federally owned and
managed refuges, it does not impose an unfunded mandate on State,
local, or Tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100
million per year. The rule does not have a significant or unique effect
on State, local, or Tribal governments or the private sector. A
statement containing the information required by the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.
Takings (E.O. 12630)
In accordance with E.O. 12630, the rule does not have significant
takings implications. This regulation will affect only visitors at
refuges and describe what they can do while they are there.
Federalism (E.O. 13132)
As discussed in the Regulatory Planning and Review and Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act sections above, this rule does not have sufficient
Federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a Federalism
Assessment under E.O. 13132. In preparing this proposed rule, we worked
with State governments, and our programs are consistent to the State
regulations to the degree practicable.
Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
In accordance with E.O. 12988, the Office of the Solicitor has
determined that the rule does not unduly burden the judicial system and
that it meets the requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of the
Order. The regulation will clarify established regulations and result
in better understanding of the regulations by refuge visitors.
Energy Supply, Distribution or Use (E.O. 13211)
On May 18, 2001, the President issued E.O. 13211 on regulations
that significantly affect energy supply, distribution, and use. E.O.
13211 requires agencies to prepare Statements of Energy Effects when
undertaking certain actions. Because this rule opens seven refuges to
hunting and/or sport fishing programs and makes minor changes to other
refuges open to those activities, it is not a significant regulatory
action under E.O. 12866 and is not expected to significantly affect
energy supplies, distribution, and use. Therefore, this action is a not
a significant energy action and no Statement of Energy Effects is
required.
Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments (E.O.
13175)
In accordance with E.O. 13175, we have evaluated possible effects
on federally recognized Indian tribes and have determined that there
are no effects. We coordinate recreational use on refuges with Tribal
governments having adjoining or overlapping jurisdiction before we
propose the regulations. This regulation is consistent with and not
less restrictive than Tribal reservation rules.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This regulation does not contain any information collection
requirements other than those already approved by the OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (OMB Control Number is
1018-0102). See 50 CFR 25.23 for information concerning that approval.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required to
respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently
valid OMB control number.
Endangered Species Act Section 7 Consultation
We reviewed the changes in hunting and sport fishing regulations
herein with regard to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973
(16 U.S.C. 1531-1544, as amended) (ESA). For the refuges proposed to
open for hunting and/or sport fishing, we have determined that Waccamaw
National Wildlife Refuge (for wood stork, red cockaded woodpecker,
peregrine falcon, and bald eagle), Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife
Refuge, Red River National Wildlife Refuge, Trinity River National
Wildlife Refuge, Cross Creeks National Wildlife Refuge, Tennessee
National Wildlife Refuge, Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Big
Oaks National Wildlife Refuge, and Big Branch National Wildlife Refuge
will not likely adversely affect any endangered or threatened species
or designated critical habitat, and Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge
(for shortnose sturgeon, pondberry, Canby's dropwort, and American
chaffseed), Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, and Crescent Lake
National Wildlife Refuge will not affect any endangered or threatened
species or designated critical habitat.
We also comply with Section 7 of the ESA when developing
comprehensive conservation plans and step-down management plans for
public use of refuges, and prior to implementing any new or revised
public recreation program on a refuge as identified in 50 CFR 26.32. We
also make determinations when required by the ESA before the addition
of a refuge to the lists of areas open to hunting or sport fishing as
contained in 50 CFR 32.7.
National Environmental Policy Act
We analyzed this rule in accordance with the criteria of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(C)) (NEPA)
and 516 DM 6, Appendix 1. This rule does not constitute a major Federal
action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment. An
environmental impact statement/assessment is not required.
A categorical exclusion from NEPA documentation applies to this
amendment of refuge-specific hunting and sport fishing regulations
since it is technical and procedural in nature and we otherwise comply
with NEPA at the specific refuge units.
Prior to the addition of a refuge to the list of areas open to
hunting and sport fishing in 50 CFR part 32, we develop specific
management plans for the affected refuges. We incorporate these
proposed refuge hunting and sport fishing activities in refuge CCPs
and/or other step-down management plans, pursuant to our refuge
planning guidance in 602 FW 1, 3, and 4. We prepare CCPs and step-down
plans in compliance with section 102(2)(C) of NEPA, and the Council on
Environmental Quality's regulations for implementing NEPA in 40 CFR
parts 1500-1508. We invite the affected public to participate in the
review, development, and implementation of these plans.
Available Information for Specific Refuges
Individual refuge headquarters retain information regarding public
use programs and the conditions that apply to their specific programs
and maps of their respective areas. You may also obtain information
from the Regional Offices at the addresses listed below:
Region 1--California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and
Washington. Regional Chief, National Wildlife Refuge System, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, Eastside Federal Complex, 911 N.E. 11th Avenue,
Portland, Oregon 97232-4181; Telephone (503) 231-6214.
Region 2--Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. Regional Chief,
National Wildlife Refuge System, U.S.
[[Page 39559]]
Fish and Wildlife Service, P.O. Box 1306, 500 Gold Avenue, Albuquerque,
New Mexico 87103; Telephone (505) 248-6804.
Region 3--Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri,
Ohio, and Wisconsin. Regional Chief, National Wildlife Refuge System,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1 Federal Drive, Federal Building, Fort
Snelling, Minnesota 55111; Telephone (612) 713-5400.
Region 4--Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Puerto Rico,
and the Virgin Islands. Regional Chief, National Wildlife Refuge
System, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1875 Century Boulevard,
Atlanta, Georgia 30345; Telephone (404) 679-7154.
Region 5--Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts,
New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia. Regional Chief, National Wildlife
Refuge System, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Westgate Center
Drive, Hadley, Massachusetts 01035-9589; Telephone (413) 253-8302.
Region 6--Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South
Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming. Regional Chief, National Wildlife Refuge
System, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 134 Union Blvd., Lakewood,
Colorado 80228; Telephone (303) 236-8145.
Region 7--Alaska. Regional Chief, National Wildlife Refuge System,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1011 E. Tudor Rd., Anchorage, Alaska
99503; Telephone (907) 786-3354.
Primary Author
Leslie A. Marler, Management Analyst, Division of Conservation
Planning and Policy, National Wildlife Refuge System, U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Arlington, Virginia 22203, is the primary author of
this rulemaking document.
List of Subjects
50 CFR Part 31
Fish, Wildlife, Wildlife refuges.
50 CFR Part 32
Fishing, Hunting, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Wildlife, Wildlife refuges.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, we propose to amend
Title 50, Chapter I, subchapter C of the Code of Federal Regulations as
follows:
PART 31--[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 31 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 43 U.S.C. 315a; 16 U.S.C. 460k, 668dd-
ee, 685, 725, 690d, 715i, 664, 718(b); 48 Stat. 1270; sec. 4. 76
Stat. 654.
2. Revise Sec. 31.13 to read as follows:
Sec. 31.13 Do we allow commercial harvest of fishery resources?
Refuge managers may allow commercial harvest of fishery resources
by issuance of a permit or by refuge-specific regulation in compliance
with applicable State and Federal laws when compatible and in
compliance with Sec. 29.1 of this subchapter C.
PART 32--[AMENDED]
3. The authority citation for part 32 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 16 U.S.C. 460k, 664, 668dd-668ee, and
715i.
Sec. 32.7 [Amended]
4. Amend Sec. 32.7 ``What refuge units are open to hunting and/or
sport fishing?'' by:
a. Revising the listing of ``Blowing Wind Cave National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read ``Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge'' and placing it
in alphabetical order, alphabetically adding ``Grand Bay National
Wildlife Refuge,'' and alphabetically adding ``Mountain Longleaf
National Wildlife Refuge'' in the State of Alabama;
b. Revising the listing of ``San Francisco Bay National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read ``Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife
Refuge'' and placing it in alphabetical order in the State of
California;
c. Alphabetically adding ``Marais des Cygnes National Wildlife
Refuge'' in the State of Kansas, which was previously inadvertently
omitted;
d. Alphabetically adding ``Red River National Wildlife Refuge'' in
the State of Louisiana;
e. Removing ``Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge'' in the State
of New Jersey;
f. Revising ``MacKay Island National Wildlife Refuge'' to read
``Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge'' in the State of North
Carolina;
g. Alphabetically adding ``Devils Lake Wetland Management
District'' in the State of North Dakota;
h. Revising the listing of ``Hart Mountain National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read ``Hart Mountain National Antelope Refuge'' and placing
it in alphabetical order in the State of Oregon;
i. Alphabetically adding ``Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge'' in
the State of South Carolina;
j. Alphabetically adding ``Devils Lake Wetland Management
District'', ``Huron Wetland Management District'','' ``Lake Andes
Wetland Management District'', ``Madison Wetland Management District'',
``Sand Lake Wetland Management District'', and ``Waubay Wetland
Management District'', and revising the listing of ``Wauby National
Wildlife Refuge'' to read ``Waubay National Wildlife Refuge'' in the
State of South Dakota; and
k. Revising the listing of ``Johnston Atoll National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read ``Johnston Island National Wildlife Refuge'' in the
United States Unincorporated Pacific Insular Possessions.
5. Add a new Sec. 32.9 to read as follows:
Sec. 32.9 What specific areas of United States Unincorporated
Pacific-Insular Possessions remain closed to commercial fishing?
Baker Island National Wildlife Refuge. We prohibit collection and/
or fishing for pelagic species, bottomfish species, crustaceans, and
coral reef-associated species, including the collection of corals, from
within the marine boundaries of this refuge unit. This refuge unit
includes all of Baker Island, approximately in latitude 0[deg]13'30''
north and longitude 176[deg]28' west from Greenwich [See map A insert],
together with its territorial sea, extending outward from land to 3
nautical miles.
BILLING CODE 4310-55-P
[[Page 39560]]
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[[Page 39561]]
Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge. We prohibit collection
and/or fishing for pelagic species, bottomfish species, crustaceans,
and coral reef-associated species, including the collection of corals,
from within the marine boundaries of this refuge unit. This refuge unit
includes all of Howland Island, approximately in latitude 0[deg]49'
north and longitude 176[deg]43' west from Greenwich [See map B insert],
together with its territorial sea, extending outward from land to 3
nautical miles.
[[Page 39562]]
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[[Page 39563]]
Jarvis Island National Wildlife Refuge. We prohibit collection and/
or fishing for pelagic species, bottomfish species, crustaceans, and
coral reef-associated species, including the collection of corals, from
within the marine boundaries of this refuge unit. This refuge unit
includes all of Jarvis Island, approximately in latitude 0[deg]22'20''
north and longitude 160[deg]01' west from Greenwich [See map C insert],
together with its territorial sea, extending outward from land to 3
nautical miles.
[[Page 39564]]
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[[Page 39565]]
Kingman Reef National Wildlife Refuge. We prohibit collection and/
or fishing for pelagic species, bottomfish species, crustaceans, and
coral reef-associated species, including the collection of corals, from
within the marine boundaries of this refuge unit. This refuge unit
includes all of Kingman Reef, approximately in latitude 6[deg]23' north
and longitude 162[deg]25' west from Greenwich [See map D insert],
together with its territorial sea, extending outward from land to 12
nautical miles.
[[Page 39566]]
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[[Page 39567]]
Palmyra Atoll National Wildlife Refuge. We prohibit commercial
collection and/or fishing for pelagic species, bottomfish species,
crustaceans, and coral reef-associated species, including the
collection of corals, from within the marine boundaries of this refuge
unit. This refuge unit includes all of the emergent land of Palmyra
Atoll, approximately in latitude 5[deg]53' north and longitude 162[deg]
05' west from Greenwich [See map E insert], together with its
territorial sea, extending outward from land to 12 nautical miles.
[[Page 39568]]
[GRAPHIC]
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BILLING CODE 4310-55-C
Sec. Sec. 32.20 through 32.72 [Amended]
6. In Sec. Sec. 32.20 through 32.72 remove the entry ``A. Hunting
of Migratory Game Birds.'' and add in its place ``A. Migratory Game
Bird Hunting.'' each place that it appears.
7. Amend Sec. 32.20 Alabama by:
a. Revising the listing of ``Blowing Wind Cave National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read ``Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge,'' placing it in
alphabetical order, and revising paragraph B.;
b. Revising ``Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising paragraphs A. and B. of ``Key Cave National Wildlife
Refuge;''
e. Adding ``Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
[[Page 39569]]
f. Revising paragraphs B., C., and D. of ``Wheeler National
Wildlife Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.20 Alabama.
* * * * *
Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit hunting within 100 yards (90 m) of the fenced-in
Work Center Area or the refuge boat ramp.
2. Access to the Middle Swamp is by boat only. We prohibit access
to the refuge from private land.
3. We prohibit marking trees and use of flagging tape, reflective
tacks, and other similar marking devices.
4. You may take incidental species as listed in the refuge hunt
permit during any fall hunt with those weapons legal during those
hunts.
5. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
hunting.
6. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must have passed a State-approved hunter
education course. One adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters.
7. We prohibit overnight mooring or storage of boats.
8. We require hunters to check all harvested game at the conclusion
of each day's hunt at one of the refuge check-out stations.
9. You may only use approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
#4 or smaller, .22 caliber rimfire, or legal archery equipment.
10. We allow you to use dogs during the hunt, but the dogs must be
under the immediate control of the handler at all times and not allowed
to roam free (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). We prohibit dogs in
the Middle Swamp area of the refuge.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions B1 through B8 apply.
2. We require tree stand users to use a safety belt or harness.
3. We prohibit damaging trees or hunting from a tree that contains
an inserted metal object (see Sec. 32.2(i)). Hunters must remove
stands from trees after each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
4. During the spring muzzleloader hunt for feral hog, muzzleloaders
must be .40 caliber or larger without scopes. We require hunters to
wear hunter orange in accordance with State big game regulations except
you must also wear hunter orange while on tree stands.
5. We prohibit participation in organized drives.
6. We prohibit mules and horses on all refuge hunts.
7. We prohibit hunting by aid or distribution of any feed, salt, or
other mineral at any time.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing year-round, except in the waterfowl sanctuary,
which we close from December 1 through March 1.
2. With the exception of the refuge boat ramp, we limit access from
\1/2\ hour before legal sunrise to \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
3. You may use a rod and reel and pole and line. We prohibit all
other methods of fishing.
4. We prohibit the taking of frogs or turtles (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
5. We prohibit bow fishing.
6. We prohibit the use of airboats, hovercraft, and inboard
waterthrust boats such as, but not limited to, personal watercraft,
watercycles, and waterbikes on all waters of the refuge.
7. We allow commercial fishing with the use of nets, seines, boxes,
and baskets only by Special Use Permit.
8. We prohibit mooring or storing of boats from \1/2\ hour after
legal sunset to \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise.
Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of mourning and
Eurasian-collared dove, duck, and goose on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
hunting.
2. We allow dove hunting on selected areas and days during the
State dove season. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
3. We allow goose and duck hunting in the Kennedy and Bradley Units
on selected days until 12 p.m. (noon) during State waterfowl seasons.
We close all other areas within the refuge to waterfowl hunting.
4. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells while in the
field (see Sec. 32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less when hunting duck
or goose.
5. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must possess and carry verification of passing a
State-approved hunter education course. One adult may supervise no more
than two youth hunters.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and rabbit on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A5 apply.
2. We allow squirrel and rabbit hunting on selected areas and days
during the State season.
3. We prohibit dogs (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
4. We allow only shotguns.
5. We prohibit mooring or storing of boats from 2 hours after legal
sunset to \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and B5 apply.
2. We allow both archery deer and feral hog hunting during State
archery and gun seasons.
3. We close the portion of the refuge between Bustahatchee and Rood
Creeks to archery hunting until November 1.
4. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. We allow youth gun deer hunting (ages 10-16) within the
Bradley Unit on weekends during October where youth age 16 or under
must be supervised by an adult. Youth hunters must have passed a State-
approved hunter education course. One adult may supervise no more than
one youth hunter.
5. We close the portion of the refuge around the Upland
Impoundment, also designated by signs reading ``Closed Seasonally
November 15-February 28,'' to hunting after November 15.
6. We prohibit damaging trees or hunting from a tree that contains
an inserted metal object (see Sec. 32.2(i)). Hunters must remove
stands from the trees after each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
7. We allow access to the refuge for all hunts from 1\1/2\ hours
before legal sunrise to 1\1/2\ hours after legal sunset.
8. We prohibit hunting by aid or distribution of any feed, salt, or
other mineral at any time (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
9. We prohibit participation in organized drives.
10. We prohibit mules and horses on all refuge hunts.
[[Page 39570]]
11. We require tree stand users to use a safety belt or harness.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing, including bowfishing, from legal sunrise to
legal sunset only in refuge waters other than Lake Eufaula.
2. We prohibit taking frog or turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter) from refuge waters not connected with Lake Eufaula.
3. We adopt reciprocal license agreements between Alabama and
Georgia for fishing in Lake Eufaula. Anglers fishing in refuge
impounded waters must possess and carry a license for the State in
which they are fishing.
4. We prohibit use of boats with motors in all refuge impounded
areas.
5. Condition B5 applies.
Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of mourning and
Eurasian-collared dove on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
hunting.
2. We allow hunting on designated areas from 12 p.m. (noon) to
legal sunset Mondays, Tuesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays.
3. Hunters must park in designated parking areas. We prohibit
parking vehicles on refuge roads or in the fields (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter).
4. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must have passed a State-approved hunter
education course. One adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters.
5. We allow you to use dogs during the hunt, but the dogs must be
under the immediate control of the handler at all times and not allowed
to roam free ( see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated portions of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A3 through A5 apply.
2. We allow hunting on designated areas from legal sunrise to legal
sunset Mondays, Tuesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, except that you may
hunt opossum and raccoon after legal sunset.
* * * * *
Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of woodcock on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following condition: You must possess and carry a signed
hunt permit when hunting.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, groundhog, raccoon, opossum, beaver, and fox on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
hunting.
2. We only allow hunting from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We prohibit the use of dogs (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter)
to hunt or pursue raccoon, opossum, or fox.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, bobcat,
coyote, feral hog, and turkey on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition B1 applies.
2. We prohibit damaging trees or hunting from a tree that contains
an inserted metal object (see Sec. 32.2(i)). Hunters must remove
stands from trees after each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
3. We prohibit using dogs (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter) to
hunt or pursue big game.
D. Sport Fishing. [Reserved]
Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of upland game on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following condition: Sauty Creek Wildlife Management
Area regulations apply.
* * * * *
Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
hunting.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
#4 or smaller, .22 caliber rimfire, or legal archery equipment.
3. You must unload and case or dismantle firearms (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter) before placing them in a vehicle or boat.
4. We prohibit hunting in the Triana recreation area or within 100
yards (90 m) of any public building, public road, walking trail, or
boardwalk.
5. We prohibit mules and horses on all refuge hunts.
6. We allow hunting on designated areas Monday through Saturday. We
prohibit hunting on Sunday.
7. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must have passed a State-approved hunter
education course. One adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters.
8. We prohibit overnight mooring or storing of boats.
9. We prohibit marking trees and the use of flagging tape,
reflective tacks, and other similar marking devices.
10. We allow the use of dogs to hunt upland game, but the dogs must
be under the immediate control of the handler at all times and not
allowed to run free (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions B1, B3, B4, B6, B8, and B9 apply.
2. We prohibit participation in organized drives.
3. We allow bows with broadhead arrows and flintlocks .40 caliber
or larger only.
4. We prohibit damaging trees or hunting from a tree that contains
an inserted metal object (see Sec. 32.2(i)). Hunters must remove
stands from trees after each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
5. We require tree stand users to use a safety belt or harness.
6. We prohibit mules and horses on all refuge hunts.
7. We prohibit hunting by aid or distribution of any feed, salt, or
other mineral at any time (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
8. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must have passed a State-approved hunter
education course. One adult may supervise no more than one youth.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit bank fishing around the shoreline of the refuge
headquarters.
[[Page 39571]]
2. We open all other refuge waters to fishing year-round unless
otherwise posted.
3. We prohibit fishing in the Waterfowl Display Pool and other
waters adjacent to the visitor center.
4. We prohibit airboats and hovercraft on all waters within the
refuge boundaries.
5. We prohibit inboard waterthrust boats such as, but not limited
to, personal watercraft, watercycles, and waterbikes on all waters of
the refuge except that portion of the Tennessee River and Flint Creek
from its mouth to mile marker 3.
6. We prohibit overnight mooring and storing of boats.
8. Amend Sec. 32.22 Arizona by:
a. Revising ``Bill Williams River National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising paragraphs A., B., and C. of ``Buenos Aires National
Wildlife Refuge;'' and
c. Revising paragraph A.4.iv. of ``Havasu National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.22 Arizona.
* * * * *
Bill Williams River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of mourning and
white-winged dove in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We only allow shotguns.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
3. We only allow hunting in accordance with State regulations for
the listed species.
4. We only allow hunting on the refuge in those areas south of the
Bill Williams Road and east of Arizona State Rt. 95 and the south half
of Section 35, T 11N-R 17W as posted.
5. Only upon specific consent from an authorized refuge employee
may you retrieve game from an area closed to hunting or entry.
6. We prohibit hunting within 50 yards (45 m) of any building,
road, or levee.
7. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail and cottontail
rabbit in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A3 through A7 apply.
2. We only allow hunting of cottontail rabbit from September 1 to
the close of the State quail season.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of desert bighorn sheep in
Arizona Wildlife Management Areas 16A and 44A in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Anyone for hire assisting or guiding a hunter(s) must obtain,
possess, and carry a valid Special Use Permit issued by the refuge
manager.
2. Conditions A3 through A7 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We close the isolated grow-out cove near the visitor center to
fishing as posted.
2. We prohibit personal watercraft (PWC as defined by State law),
air boats, and hovercraft on all waters within the boundaries of the
refuge.
3. We designate all waters as wakeless speed zones (as defined by
State law).
4. Persons fishing from a boat or other floating object must
obtain, possess, and carry a current Colorado River shared jurisdiction
stamp.
Buenos Aires National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, and mourning and white-winged dove on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only use firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) for
the taking of legal game. You may only carry and use handguns in
conjunction with a designated handgun season. We prohibit weapons in
the No-Hunt Zone of the refuge headquarters, on Service property in
Brown Canyon, and in the Watchable Wildlife Areas located at Arivaca
Cienega and Arivaca Creek.
2. We allow stands, but you must remove them at the end of the hunt
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
3. The No-Hunt Zones include: Clark Ranch Tract, Don Honnas Tract,
all Service property in Brown Canyon, Arivaca Creek from milepost 7 to
Arivaca and within \1/4\ mile (.4 km) of the creek bed, within \1/4\
mile (.4 km) of all refuge residences and structures, and within a 2-
mile (3.2 km) radius of both the refuge headquarters and the 10 mile
(16 km) Antelope Wildlife Drive.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of cottontail rabbit,
coyote, and skunk on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only require a refuge permit to hunt coyote during April and
May. Permits are available at refuge headquarters.
2. Conditions A1 through A3 apply.
3. Hunting groups using more than four horses must possess and
carry a refuge permit.
4. Each hunter using horses must provide water and feed and clear
all horse manure from all campsites.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of mule and white-tailed
deer, javelina, and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only hunt feral hog during big game seasons. Each hunter
must possess and carry a valid hunting license and big game permit for
the season in progress. There is no bag limit.
2. Conditions A1 through A3 and B3 apply.
* * * * *
Havasu National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
4. * * *
iv. We limit the number of shells waterfowl hunters may possess as
indicated in refuge brochures.
* * * * *
9. Amend Sec. 32.23 Arkansas by:
a. Revising ``Bald Knob National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising paragraphs A., B., C., D.1., and D.5., and adding
paragraph D.8. of ``Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Cache River National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising ``Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge;''
e. Revising ``Holla Bend National Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising ``Overflow National Wildlife Refuge;''
g. Revising ``Pond Creek National Wildlife Refuge;''
h. Revising paragraphs B., the introductory text of paragraph C.,
paragraphs C.1. and C.3. and paragraph D. of ``Wapanocca National
Wildlife Refuge;'' and
i. Revising ``White River National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.23 Arkansas.
* * * * *
Bald Knob National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, snipe, woodcock, and dove on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require refuge hunting permits. The permits are
nontransferable, and anyone on refuge land in possession of
[[Page 39572]]
hunting equipment must sign, possess, and carry the permits at all
times.
2. We allow hunting of duck, goose, and coot daily until 12 p.m.
(noon) throughout the State seasons, except for season closures on the
Farm Unit during Gun Deer Hunt and for the exception provided in A3.
3. We allow hunting for goose from \1/2\ hour before sunrise until
legal sunset after the closing of the duck season in January for the
remainder of the State goose season(s) and Snow, Blue, and Ross' Goose
Conservation Orders.
4. We allow hunting for dove, snipe, and woodcock when their
seasons correspond with duck and/or goose seasons.
5. We prohibit commercial hunting/guiding.
6. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot shells while in the
field (see Sec. 32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less. The possession
limit includes shells located in/on vehicles and other personal
equipment.
7. We prohibit hunting closer than 100 yards (90 m) to another
hunter or hunting party.
8. You must remove decoys, blinds, boats, and all other equipment
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) daily by 2 p.m.
9. Waterfowl hunters may enter the refuge parking areas at 4:45
a.m. and access the refuge at 5 a.m.
10. Hunters may leave boats with the owner's name and address
permanently displayed or valid registration on the refuge from March 1
through October 31.
11. We prohibit possession of or marking trails with materials
other than biodegradable paper flagging or reflective tape/tacks.
12. We prohibit building or hunting from permanent blinds.
13. We prohibit cutting of holes or manipulation of vegetation
(i.e., cutting bushes, mowing, weed-eating, herbicide use, etc.) and
hunting from manipulated areas (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
14. We allow retriever dogs.
15. You must unload firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter)
when carried in/on land vehicles or boats under power.
16. We allow waterfowl hunting from roads and levees.
17. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. For migratory bird hunting, one adult may supervise no more
than two youth hunters.
18. We prohibit target practice or nonhunting discharge of firearms
(see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
19. We only allow vehicle use on established roads and trails (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We limit vehicle access on the Mingo
Creek Unit to ATV use, only on marked ATV trails. You may use
conventional vehicles on the Farm Unit from March 1 to November 14. You
may only use ATVs from November 15 to February 28 for access beyond
Parking Areas.
20. We prohibit entry into or hunting in waterfowl sanctuaries from
November 15 through February 28.
21. You must adhere to all public use special conditions and
regulations on the annual hunt brochure/permit.
22. We prohibit airboats, hovercraft, and personal watercraft (Jet
Ski, etc.).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, raccoon, opossum, beaver, muskrat, nutria, armadillo, coyote,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following special conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A5, A11, A15, A17 (for upland game hunting, one
adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters), A18, A19, A21, and
A22 apply.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
3. We allow fall squirrel hunting in accordance with the State
season on the Mingo Creek Unit and on the Farm Unit, except for season
closure on the Farm Unit during the Gun Deer Hunt. We prohibit dogs,
except for the period of January 15 through February 28. We do not open
for the spring squirrel season.
4. We allow rabbit hunting in accordance with the State season on
the Mingo Creek Unit and on the Farm Unit, except for season closure on
the Farm Unit during the Gun Deer Hunt. We prohibit dogs, except for
the period of January 15 through February 28.
5. We allow quail hunting in accordance with the State season
except for season closure on the Farm Unit only during the Gun Deer
Hunt. We allow dogs.
6. We allow hunting of raccoon and opossum with dogs beginning in
November and continuing for up to a 3-week period. We list annual
season dates in the refuge hunting brochure/permit. We prohibit
pleasure running or training of dogs.
7. We prohibit the use of horses.
8. You may take beaver, muskrat, nutria, armadillo, feral hog, and
coyote during any refuge hunt with the weapon allowed for that hunt.
9. We prohibit entry into or hunting in refuge waterfowl
sanctuaries from November 15 to February 28.
10. We prohibit hunting from roads except by waterfowl hunters.
11. You may leave boats with the owner's name and address or valid
registration permanently displayed on the refuge from March 1 through
October 31.
12. We prohibit hunting from a vehicle.
13. We only allow rifles chambered for rimfire cartridges.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer and turkey on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A5, A11, A15, A18, A19, A21, A22, and B8, B11,
and B12 apply.
2. We divide the refuge into two hunting units: Farm Unit and Mingo
Creek Unit.
3. The archery/crossbow hunting season for deer begins on the
opening day of the State season and continues throughout the State
season in the Mingo Creek Unit and Farm Unit except for the season
closure on the Farm Unit during the Gun Deer Hunt. We provide annual
season dates and bag limits on the hunt brochure/permit.
4. Muzzleloader hunting season for deer will begin in October and
will continue for a period of up to 9 days in all hunting units with
annual season dates and bag limits provided on the hunt brochure/
permit.
5. The Gun Deer Hunt will begin in November and continue for a
period of up to 9 days on the Farm Unit with annual season dates and
bag limits provided on the hunt brochure/permit. We close the Mingo
Creek Unit.
6. The fall archery/crossbow hunting season for turkey will begin
on the opening day of the State season and continue throughout the
State season on the Mingo Creek Unit only.
7. We prohibit spring and fall gun hunting for turkey.
8. Immediately record the zone 002 on your hunting license and
later at an official check station for all deer and turkey harvested on
the refuge.
9. You may only possess shotguns with rifled slugs, muzzleloaders,
and legal pistols during the modern Gun Deer Hunt.
10. You may only use single-person portable deer stands.
11. We prohibit hunting from a vehicle or use of a vehicle as a
deer stand.
12. You must permanently affix the owner's name and address to all
deer stands on the refuge.
13. You must remove all deer stands from the Waterfowl Sanctuaries
by November 14, except for stands used by Gun Deer Hunt permit holders
who must remove their stands by the last day
[[Page 39573]]
of the gun hunt. You must remove all stands from the rest of the refuge
by the last day of the archery season (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
14. We prohibit the use of dogs.
15. We prohibit the possession of buckshot on all refuge lands.
16. We prohibit hunting from a mowed and/or graveled road right-of-
way.
17. Refuge lands are located in State flood zone B, and we will
close them to all deer hunting when the White River gauge at Augusta
reaches 31 feet (9.3 m), as reported by the National Weather Service in
the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, and reopen them when the same gauge
reading in this newspaper falls to or below 19 feet (5.7 m).
18. We only allow Gun Deer Hunt permit holders on the Farm Unit
during the Gun Deer Hunt.
19. We close Waterfowl Sanctuaries to all entry and hunting from
November 15 to February 28, except for Gun Deer Hunt permit holders,
who may hunt the sanctuary when the season overlaps with these dates.
20. An adult not less than age 21 must supervise and remain within
sight and normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. For big
game hunting, one adult may only supervise one youth.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and frogging in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A5, A19, A21, and A22 apply.
2. We close waterfowl sanctuaries to all entry and fishing/frogging
from November 15 to February 28. We also close the Farm Unit to all
entry and fishing during the Gun Deer Hunt.
3. You may leave boats with the owner's name and address
permanently displayed or valid registration on the refuge from March 1
to October 31. We prohibit use of boats from 12 p.m. (midnight) to 5
a.m. during duck season.
4. We prohibit commercial fishing.
5. We limit nighttime use to anglers fishing/frogging with fishing
and/or frogging tackle only.
6. We prohibit mooring houseboats to the refuge bank on the Red
River.
Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, nutria, coyote, beaver, and opossum on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We require refuge hunt permits. The permits are nontransferable
and anyone on refuge land in possession of hunting equipment must sign
and carry the permit at all times.
2. We prohibit firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) on the
refuge, except during refuge squirrel, rabbit, and raccoon seasons. We
provide annual season dates in the refuge hunting brochure/permit.
3. You may take nutria, beaver, and coyote during any refuge hunt
with the firearm allowed for that hunt, subject to State seasons.
4. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. For small game hunts, one adult may supervise no more than two
youth hunters.
5. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
6. You may take opossum during a raccoon hunt.
7. We prohibit dogs except for raccoon hunting. We prohibit
pleasure running or training of dogs (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this
chapter).
8. You may only possess shotguns with approved nontoxic shot (see
Sec. 32.2(k)) and rifles firing .22 caliber rimfire ammunition.
9. You must unload and case firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) while in a vehicle, on any refuge road, parking area, or boat
ramp.
10. We prohibit firearms south of Highway 18 and at the Brights
Landing boat access.
11. We prohibit boats from November 1 through February 28, except
on that portion of the refuge open for public fishing with electric
motors and Ditch 28.
12. We prohibit hunting from mowed or gravel roads.
13. We prohibit ATVs (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
14. You must adhere to all public use special conditions and
regulations on the annual hunt brochure/permit.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions B1, and B11 through B14 apply.
2. We allow archery/crossbow hunting for white-tailed deer. We
provide annual season dates in the hunt brochure/permit.
3. Hunters may only possess long, recurve, compound, or crossbows.
We prohibit possession of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) by
archery/crossbow hunters.
4. We prohibit dogs.
5. We prohibit possession of or marking trails with materials other
than biodegradable paper/flagging or reflective tape/tacks.
6. Upon harvest of deer, hunters must immediately record the deer
zone 030 on their license and later on official check station records.
7. Hunters must check out (check harvested deer) at the Hunter
Information Station.
8. We only allow portable tree stands, and you must remove them
daily (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
9. We prohibit driving metal or other objects into trees or hunting
from trees in which objects have been driven (see Sec. 32.2(i)).
10. We prohibit cutting, pruning, or trimming vegetation (see Sec.
27.51 of this chapter).
11. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
12. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 1 hour before
legal shooting time and depart no later than 1 hour after legal
shooting time.
13. An adult age 21 or older must supervise and remain within sight
and normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. For big game
hunts, one adult may supervise no more than 1 youth.
D. Sport Fishing. * * *
1. We prohibit the use of limb lines and jug fishing.
* * * * *
5. We prohibit ATVs, airboats, personal watercraft, Jet Skis, and
hovercraft (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
* * * * *
8. We prohibit possessing turtles (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Cache River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, snipe, woodcock, and dove on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require refuge hunting permits. These permits are
nontransferable, and anyone on the refuge in possession of hunting
equipment must sign and carry the permit at all times.
2. We allow hunting of duck, goose, and coot daily until 12 p.m.
(noon) throughout the State seasons, except for refugewide season
closures during Gun Deer Hunt and the exception provided in A3.
3. We allow hunting for goose from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise
to legal sunset after the close of duck season in January for the
remainder of the State goose season(s) and Snow, Blue and Ross' Goose
Conservation Order.
[[Page 39574]]
4. We allow hunting for dove, snipe, and woodcock when their
seasons correspond with duck and/or goose seasons.
5. No person, including but not limited to, a guide, guide service,
outfitter, club, or other organization, will provide assistance,
services, or equipment on the refuge to any other person for
compensation unless such guide, guide service, outfitter, club, or
organization has obtained a Special Use Permit from the refuge. For the
purposes of this regulation, we will consider any fees or services
rendered to a person for lodging, meals, club membership or similar
services as compensation.
6. We prohibit hunting, taking, possessing, or attempting to take
wildlife with a guide, guide service, outfitter, club, or organization
providing assistance, service, or equipment who does not possess and
carry the required refuge Special Use Permit.
7. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
8. You must remove decoys, blinds, boats, and all other equipment
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) daily by 2 p.m.
9. Waterfowl hunters may enter the refuge parking areas at 4:45
a.m. and access the refuge at 5 a.m.
10. We prohibit boats on the refuge from 12 a.m. (midnight) to 5
a.m. during duck season.
11. We prohibit possession of or marking trails with materials
other than biodegradable paper, flagging, or reflective tape/tacks.
12. We prohibit building, or hunting from, permanent blinds.
13. We prohibit cutting of holes or other manipulation of
vegetation (e.g., cutting bushes, mowing, weed-eating, herbicide use,
and other actions) or hunting from manipulated areas (see Sec. 27.51
of this chapter).
14. We allow retriever dogs.
15. You must unload firearms when carried in/on land vehicles or
boats under power (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter).
16. We allow waterfowl hunting on flooded roads.
17. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. For migratory bird hunting, one adult may supervise no more
than two youth hunters.
18. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
19. We prohibit ATVs except on established roads used by
conventional vehicles on refuge lands south of Highway 38. We prohibit
driving around a locked gate, barrier, or beyond a sign closing a road
to vehicular traffic. We only allow vehicle use on established roads
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
20. We prohibit entry into or hunting in Waterfowl Sanctuaries from
November 15 through February 28.
21. You must adhere to all public use special conditions and
regulations on the annual hunt brochure/permit.
22. We close all other hunts during the Gun Deer Hunt. We only
allow Gun Deer Hunt permit holders on the refuge during this hunt.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, raccoon, opossum, beaver, muskrat, nutria, armadillo, coyote,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A5, A6, A7, A11, A15, A17 (for small game hunts,
the adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters), and A18
through A21 apply.
2. Fall squirrel season corresponds with the State season on all
refuge hunt units except for refugewide season closure during the Gun
Deer Hunt. We prohibit dogs except during the period January 15 through
February 28. We do not open for the spring squirrel season.
3. Rabbit season corresponds with the State season on all refuge
hunt units except for refugewide season closure during the Gun Deer
Hunt. We prohibit dogs except during the period January 15 through
February 28.
4. Quail season corresponds with the State season on all refuge
hunt units except for refugewide season closure during the Gun Deer
Hunt. We allow dogs.
5. We allow hunting of raccoon and opossum with dogs on all refuge
hunt units. We provide annual season dates in the refuge hunting
brochure/permit. We prohibit pleasure running or training of dogs.
6. We allow the use of horses for raccoon and opossum hunters in
refuge Hunt Unit I. We prohibit horse use in other refuge hunt units or
by other refuge hunters or visitors.
7. You may take beaver, muskrat, nutria, armadillo, feral hog, and
coyote during any refuge hunt with the firearm allowed for that hunt.
8. We prohibit hunting from mowed and/or graveled roads except by
waterfowl hunters during flooded conditions.
9. You may leave boats with the owner's name and address or valid
registration permanently displayed on the refuge from March 1 through
October 31. We prohibit boats on the refuge from 12 a.m. (midnight)
until 5 a.m. during the duck season.
10. We prohibit hunting from a vehicle.
11. We only allow rifles chambered for rimfire cartridges.
12. We close all other hunts during the Gun Deer Hunt. We only
allow Gun Deer Hunt permit holders on the refuge during this hunt.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer and turkey on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A5, A6, A11, A15, A18 through A21, B9, and B10
apply.
2. We divide the refuge into the following three hunting units:
Unit I--refuge lands between Highway 79 and Interstate 40; Unit II--all
refuge lands east of Highway 33 between Interstate 40 and Highway 18 at
Grubbs, Arkansas; Unit III--all refuge lands west of Highway 33, from
Interstate 40 to Highway 64.
3. Archery/crossbow hunting season for deer begins on the opening
day of the State season and continues throughout the State season in
all refuge hunting units except for refugewide season closure during
the Gun Deer Hunt. We provide annual season dates and bag limits on the
hunt brochure/permit.
4. Muzzleloader hunting season for deer will begin in October and
will continue for a period of up to 9 days in all hunting units with
annual season dates and bag limits provided on the hunt brochure/
permit.
5. The Gun Deer Hunt will begin in November and continue for a
period of up to 9 days in all hunting units with annual season dates
and bag limits provided on the hunt brochure/permit.
6. The fall archery/crossbow hunting season for turkey will begin
on the opening day of the State season and continue throughout the
State season in Hunt Units I, III, and Unit II lands within the fall
State archery/crossbow turkey zone except for refugewide season closure
during the Gun Deer Hunt. We close Unit II lands outside the fall
archery/crossbow turkey zone. We do not open for fall gun hunting for
turkeys.
7. The spring gun hunt for turkey will begin on the opening day of
the State season and continue throughout the State season in Hunt Units
I and III. We close Unit II lands with the exception of those refuge
lands included in the combined Black Swamp Wildlife Management Area/
Cache River National Wildlife Refuge quota permit hunts administered by
the State.
[[Page 39575]]
8. Immediately record the zone 095 on your hunting license and
later at an official check station for all deer and turkey harvested on
the refuge.
9. You may only possess shotguns with rifled slugs, muzzleloaders,
and legal pistols during the modern Gun Deer Hunt on the Dixie Farm
Unit Waterfowl Sanctuary, adjacent waterfowl hunt area, and the
Plunkett Farm Unit Waterfowl Sanctuary.
10. We only allow portable deer stands capable of being carried by
a single individual.
11. We prohibit hunting from a vehicle or use of a vehicle as a
deer stand.
12. You must permanently affix the owner's name and address to all
deer stands on the refuge.
13. You must remove all deer stands from the waterfowl sanctuaries
by November 14 and from the rest of the refuge by the last day of
archery season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
14. We prohibit the use of dogs.
15. We prohibit the possession of buckshot on all refuge lands.
16. We prohibit hunting from a mowed and/or graveled road right-of-
way.
17. We will close refuge lands located in State-designated Flood
Prone Region B and reopen them to all deer hunting in accordance with
State-established gauge readings, when the Arkansas Democrat Gazette
posts these gauge readings.
18. We will close refuge lands located in State-designated Flood
Prone Region C to all deer hunting when the Cache River gauge at
Patterson reaches 10 feet (3 m), as reported by the National Weather
Service in the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, and reopen them when the same
gauge reading in this newspaper falls to or below 8.5 feet (2.6 m).
19. We will close refuge lands located in Flood Prone Region D to
all deer hunting when the White River gauge at Clarendon reaches 28
feet (8.4 m), as reported by the National Weather Service in the
Arkansas Democrat Gazette, and reopen them when the same gauge reading
in this newspaper falls to or below 27 feet (8.1 m).
20. We close all other hunts during the Gun Deer Hunt. We only
allow Gun Deer Hunt permit holders on the refuge during this hunt.
21. An adult not less than age 21 must supervise and remain within
sight and normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. For big
game hunting, one adult may only supervise one youth.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and frogging in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We close waterfowl sanctuaries to all entrance and fishing/
frogging from November 15 to February 28. We prohibit refugewide entry
and fishing during the Gun Deer Hunt.
2. Conditions A19, A21, B9, and B10 apply.
3. We require a Special Use Permit for all commercial fishing
activities on the refuge.
4. We prohibit hovercraft, personal watercraft (Jet Skis, etc.),
and airboats.
Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge
A. Hunting of Migratory Game Birds. We allow hunting of duck,
goose, coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of duck, goose, and coot during the State duck
season except during scheduled quota refuge Gun Deer Hunts. We allow
hunting of woodcock during the State season. Dates for quota deer hunts
are typically in November, and we publish them annually in the refuge
hunt brochure.
2. Hunting of duck, goose, and coot ends at 12 p.m. (noon) each
day.
3. We only allow portable blinds. You must remove all duck hunting
equipment (portable blinds, boats, guns, and decoys) (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter) from the hunt area by 1:30 p.m. each day.
4. You may only possess approved nontoxic shells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less each day during waterfowl season;
hunters may not discharge more than 25 shells per day.
5. We close areas of the refuge posted with ``Area Closed'' signs
and identify them on the refuge hunt brochure map as a Waterfowl
Sanctuary and closed to all public entry and public use during
waterfowl hunting season. Exception: we open the Waterfowl Sanctuary to
all authorized activities during the September teal season.
6. No person will utilize the services of a guide, guide service,
outfitter, club, organization, or other person who provides equipment,
services, or assistance on Refuge System lands for compensation unless
the guide, guide services, outfitter, club, organization, or person has
obtained a Special Use Permit from the refuge. It is the responsibility
of the hunter to verify that the guide has the required Special Use
Permit; failure to comply with this provision subjects each hunter in
the party to a fine if convicted of this violation.
7. You must possess and carry a refuge hunt brochure permit. These
hunt brochure permits are available in unlimited qualitites at the
refuge office, brochure dispensers at multiple locations throughout the
refuge, and at area businesses.
8. We prohibit possession and/or use of herbicides.
9. We prohibit marking trails with tape, ribbon, paint, or any
other substance other than biodegradable materials.
10. We prohibit possession or use of alcoholic beverages while
hunting. We prohibit consumption of alcohol in parking lots, on
roadways, and in plain view in campgrounds (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
11. All persons born after 1968 must posses a valid hunter
education card in order to hunt.
12. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. One adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters.
13. We only allow ATVs for wildlife-dependent activities such as
hunting and fishing. We restrict ATVs to designated times and
designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) marked with signs
and paint. We identify these trails and the dates they are open for use
in the refuge hunt brochure. You may use horses on roads and ATV trails
(when open to motor vehicle use) as a mode of transportation on the
refuge for wildlife-dependent activities.
14. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of roads and trails
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) open to motor vehicle use (including
ATV trails).
15. We prohibit target practice with any weapon or any nonhunting
discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
16. We only allow camping at designated primitive campground sites
identified in the refuge hunt brochure, and we restrict camping to
individuals involved in wildlife-dependent refuge activities. Campers
may stay no more than 14 days during any 30 consecutive-day period in
any campground and must occupy camps daily. We prohibit all
disturbances, including use of generators, after 10 p.m. You must
unload all weapons (see Sec. 26.42(b) of this chapter) within 100
yards (90 m) of a campground.
17. You may take beaver, nutria, feral hog, and coyote during any
daytime refuge hunt with weapons and ammunition allowed for that hunt.
There is no bag limit. You may not transport live hogs.
18. We prohibit blocking of gates and roadways (see Sec. 27.31(h)
of this chapter).
19. We allow the use of retriever dogs.
[[Page 39576]]
20. We require you to unload and case any firearms (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter) transported in any land vehicle, boat under
power, or on horses. We define ``loaded'' as any shells in the gun or
cap on a muzzleloader.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, opossum, beaver, nutria, and coyote on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A4 through A18 and A20 apply.
2. We allow hunting on the refuge during State seasons for this
zone through January 31. We list specific hunting season dates annually
in the refuge hunt brochure. We close hunting during refuge quota deer
hunts. We annually publish dates for these quota deer hunts in the
refuge hunt brochure.
3. We do not open for spring squirrel hunting season and summer/
early fall raccoon hunting season on the refuge.
4. We prohibit possession of lead ammunition except that you may
use rimfire rifle lead ammunition no larger than .22 caliber for upland
game hunting. We prohibit possession of shot larger than that legal for
waterfowl hunting.
5. You may use dogs for squirrel and rabbit hunting from December 1
through January 31. You may also use dogs for quail hunting and for
raccoon/opossum hunting during open season on the refuge for these
species. At other times, you must keep dogs and other pets on a leash
or confine them (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A6, A8 through A11, and A13 through A18 and A20
apply.
2. We allow archery deer hunting on the refuge from the opening of
the State season for this deer management zone through January 31.
3. You must possess and carry a refuge hunt brochure permit to
archery deer hunt, and multiple copies of these brochures are available
at the refuge office, in brochure dispensers located at entrances
throughout the refuge, and at many area businesses.
4. We close archery deer hunting during the quota deer hunts.
5. The refuge will conduct only one 2-day quota permit for the
muzzleloader deer hunt (typically in October) and only two 2-day quota
permits for the Gun Deer Hunts (typically in November).
6. We restrict hunt participants for quota hunts to those drawn for
a quota permit. The permits are nontransferable. Hunt dates and
application procedures will be available at the refuge office in July.
7. The quota muzzleloader and Gun Deer Hunt bag limit is one deer,
either sex, on each hunt.
8. You must check all harvested deer during quota hunts at refuge
deer check stations on the same day of the kill. We identify the check
station locations in the refuge hunt brochure. Carcasses of deer taken
must remain intact (except you may field dress) until checked.
9. You may only use portable deer stands. You may erect stands 2
days before each hunt, but you must remove them within 2 days after
each hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
10. We prohibit horses and mules during refuge quota deer hunts.
11. We open spring archery turkey hunting during the State spring
turkey season for this zone. We do not open for fall archery turkey
season.
12. We close spring archery turkey hunting during scheduled turkey
quota gun hunts.
13. The refuge will conduct one 2-day, youth-only (age 15 and under
at the beginning of the spring turkey season) quota spring turkey hunt
and two 3-day quota spring turkey hunts (typically in April). Specific
hunt dates and application procedures will be available at the refuge
office in January. We restrict hunt participants to those selected for
a quota permit, except that one nonhunting adult age 21 or older must
accompany the youth hunter during the youth hunt.
14. An adult age 21 or older must accompany and be within sight or
normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. One adult may
supervise no more than one youth hunter.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing, frogging, and the taking of
crawfish for personal use on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A6, A8, A9, A13, A16, and A18 apply.
2. We prohibit fishing in the waterfowl sanctuary area during the
waterfowl hunting season, with the exception of the main channel of the
Ouachita River and the borrow pits along Highway 82. We post the
Waterfowl Sanctuary area with ``Area Closed'' signs and identify those
areas in refuge hunt brochures.
3. You must reset trotlines when receding water levels expose them.
4. We prohibit consumption of alcoholic beverages in parking lots,
on roadways, and in plain view in campgrounds (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
Holla Bend National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, opossum, beaver, armadillo, coyote, and bobcat on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We require refuge hunting permits. The permits are
nontransferable, and anyone on refuge land in possession of hunting
equipment must sign, possess, and carry the permits at all times.
2. You may only take all upland game mentioned above during the
refuge archery season.
3. We allow gun hunting of raccoon and opossum with dogs every
Thursday, Friday, and Saturday until legal sunrise during the month of
February. We prohibit pleasure running or training of dogs (see Sec.
26.21(b) of this chapter).
4. You must unload and case firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) when traveling in vehicles on refuge roads.
5. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42(a) of this chapter).
6. We prohibit possession or use of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
7. We only allow ATVs for disabled hunters with a refuge ATV
permit.
8. We prohibit the use of horses.
9. We prohibit hunting from a vehicle.
10. We only allow vehicle use on established roads and trails (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer and turkey on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions B1 and B4 through B11 apply.
2. Archery/crossbow season for deer and turkey begins October 1 and
continues through November 30.
3. Spring archery/crossbow season for turkey has the same dates as
the State season.
4. The firearms spring youth hunt for turkey is the same as the
State. We restrict hunting to youths under age 16. One adult age 18 or
older must accompany one youth hunter. We must receive applications for
hunts by the last day of February.
5. We only allow portable deer stands. You may erect stands 2 days
before the start of the season and must remove the stands from the
refuge within 2 days after the season ends (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
6. You must permanently affix the owner's name and address to all
deer stands on the refuge.
7. We prohibit the use of dogs.
[[Page 39577]]
8. We prohibit marking trees or trails with plastic or paint.
9. We prohibit hunting from paved, graveled, and mowed roads and
mowed trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
10. We prohibit hunting with the aid of bait, salt, or ingestible
attractant (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
11. We prohibit all forms of organized drives.
12. You must check all game at the refuge check station.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions B6, B7, B8, B10, and B11 apply.
2. Waters of the refuge are only open for fishing March 1 through
October 31 during daylight hours.
3. We do not require a permit to fish but do require an entrance
pass to the refuge.
4. We limit free-floating fishing devices, trotlines, and tree limb
devices to 20 per person. Each device must have the angler's name and
address.
5. You must reset trotlines and limb lines when receding water
levels expose them.
6. We prohibit leaving trotlines and other self-fishing devices
overnight or unattended.
7. We only allow bow fishing during daylight hours during August.
8. We prohibit commercial fishing.
9. We prohibit possessing turtles (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
10. We prohibit hovercraft, personal watercraft (Jet Skis, etc.),
and airboats.
Overflow National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of duck, goose, and coot during the State duck
season. We do not open during the September teal season. We allow
hunting of woodcock during the State season.
2. Hunting of duck, goose, and coot ends at 12 p.m. (noon) each
day.
3. We only allow portable blinds. You must remove portable blinds,
boats, and decoys from the hunt area each day (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
4. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less per day during waterfowl hunting
season; hunters may not discharge more than 25 shells per day.
5. We close areas of the refuge by posting ``Area Closed'' signs
and/or marking with purple paint and identifing on the refuge hunt
brochure map as Sanctuary to all public entry and public use.
Exception: we open the area identified as North Sanctuary on refuge
hunt brochure map to all authorized public use activities from 2 days
prior to opening of deer archery season through October 31.
6. No person will utilize the services of a guide, guide service,
outfitter, club, organization, or other person who provides equipment,
services, or assistance on Refuge System lands for compensation unless
the guide, guide services, outfitter, club, organization, or person has
obtained a Special Use Permit for commercial activities from the
refuge. It is the responsibility of the hunter to verify that the guide
has the required Special Use Permit; failure to comply with this
provision subjects each hunter in the party to a fine if convicted of
this violation.
7. We require a refuge hunt brochure permit that is available in
unlimited quantities at the refuge office, brochure dispensers at
multiple locations throughout the refuge, and at area businesses. You
must possess and carry a signed permit when hunting on the refuge.
8. We prohibit possession and/or use of herbicides (see Sec. 27.51
of this chapter).
9. We prohibit marking of trails with tape, ribbon, paint, or any
other substance other than biodegradable materials.
10. We prohibit possession or use of alcoholic beverages while
hunting. We prohibit consumption of alcoholic beverages in parking
areas and on roadways. (see Sec. 32.2(j).)
11. All persons born after 1968 must possess and carry a valid
hunter education card in order to hunt.
12. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. One adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters.
13. We only allow ATVs for wildlife-dependent activities such as
hunting, and we restrict them to designated times and designated trails
marked with signs and paint. We identify these trails and the dates
they are open for use in the refuge hunt brochure. You may use horses
on roads and designated ATV trails (when open to motor vehicle use)
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) as a mode of transportation on the
refuge and for wildlife-dependent activities. You may use ATVs on
unmarked roads and levees in the North Sanctuary beginning 2 days prior
to the opening of deer archery season through October 31.
14. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of roads and trails
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) open to motor vehicle use (including
ATV trails).
15. We prohibit target practice with any weapon or any nonhunting
discharge of weapons (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
16. We prohibit blocking of gates and roadways (see Sec. 27.31(h)
of this chapter).
17. You may take beaver, nutria, feral hog, and coyote during any
daytime refuge hunt with weapons and ammunition legal for that hunt.
There is no bag limit. We prohibit transportation of live hogs.
18. We allow retriever dogs.
19. We require you to unload and case firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b)
of this chapter) transported in any land vehicle, boat under power, or
on horses. We define ``loaded'' as shells in the gun or cap on a
muzzleloader.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, opossum, beaver, nutria, and coyote on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A4 through A17 and A19 apply.
2. We allow hunting during State seasons (see State regulations for
the appropriate zone) for the species listed above through January 31.
We list specific hunting season dates annually in the refuge hunt
brochure.
3. We do not open for the spring squirrel season and summer/fall
racoon hunting season.
4. We prohibit possession of lead ammunition except that you may
use rimfire rifle lead ammunition no larger than .22 caliber for upland
game hunting. We prohibit possession of shot larger than that legal for
waterfowl hunting.
5. You may use dogs for squirrel and rabbit hunting January 1
through 31. You may also use dogs for quail hunting and for raccoon/
opossum hunting during open season. At other times, you must keep dogs
and other pets on a leash or confined (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this
chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow archery deer hunting on the refuge during the State
season (see State regulations for appropriate zone) through January 31.
2. Conditions A5 through A11, A13 through A17, and A19 apply.
3. We allow muzzleloader deer hunting during the October State
[[Page 39578]]
muzzleloader season for this zone (see State regulations for
appropriate zone).
4. Bag limit for the October muzzleloader deer hunt is one buck and
one doe.
5. We only allow portable deer stands. You may erect stands 2 days
before each hunt, but you must remove them within 2 days after each
hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
6. We prohibit horses and mules during the muzzleloader deer hunt.
7. We allow spring archery turkey hunting during the State spring
turkey season. see State regulations for appropriate zones.
8. We do not open for the fall turkey archery season and spring
turkey gun season.
9. We do not open for the gun deer season and December muzzleloader
deer season.
10. An adult age 21 or older must accompany and be within sight and
normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. One adult may
supervise no more than one youth hunter.
D. Sport Fishing. [Reserved]
Pond Creek National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, coot, and
goose on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of migratory game birds during the State duck
seasons, except we close during scheduled quota refuge Gun Deer Hunts.
Dates for quota deer hunts are typically in November, and we publish
them annually in the refuge hunt brochure. We do not open for the
September teal season.
2. Hunting ends at 12 p.m. (noon) each day.
3. We only allow portable blinds. You must remove portable blinds,
boats, and decoys from the hunt area each day (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
4. No person will utilize the services of a guide, guide service,
outfitter, club, organization, or other person who provides equipment,
services, or assistance on Refuge System lands for compensation unless
the guide, guide services, outfitter, club, organization, or person has
obtained a Special Use Permit for commercial activities from the
refuge. It is the responsibility of the hunter to verify that the guide
has the required Special Use Permit; failure to comply with this
provision subjects each hunter in the party to a fine if convicted of
this violation.
5. We require a refuge hunt brochure permit; multiple copies of
this permit are available at the refuge office, brochure dispensers at
multiple locations throughout the refuge, and at area businesses. You
must possess and carry a signed permit when hunting on the refuge.
6. We prohibit possession and/or use of herbicides (see Sec. 27.51
of this chapter).
7. We prohibit marking trails with tape, ribbon, paint, or any
other substance other than biodegradable materials.
8. We prohibit possession or use of alcoholic beverages while
hunting (See Sec. 32.2(j)). We prohibit consumption of alcoholic
beverages in parking lots, on roadways, and in plain view in
campgrounds.
9. All persons born after 1968 must possess a valid hunter
education card in order to hunt.
10. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. One adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters.
11. We only allow ATVs for wildlife-dependent activities such as
hunting and fishing and restrict them to designated times and
designated trails marked with signs and paint (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter). We identify these trails and the dates they are open for use
in the refuge hunt brochure. You may use horses on roads and designated
ATV trails (when open to motor vehicle use) (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) as a mode of transportation on the refuge for wildlife-
dependent activities.
12. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of roads and trails
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) open to motor vehicle use (including
ATV trails).
13. We prohibit target practice with any weapon or any nonhunting
discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
14. We only allow camping at designated primitive campground sites
identified in the refuge hunt brochure. We restrict camping to the
individuals involved in refuge wildlife-dependent activities. Campers
may stay no more than 14 days during any consecutive 30-day period in a
campground and must occupy the camps daily. We prohibit all
disturbances, including use of generators, after 10 p.m. You must
unload all weapons (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) within 100
yards (90 m) of a campground.
15. You may take beaver, nutria, feral hog, and coyote during any
daytime refuge hunt with weapons and ammunition allowed for that hunt.
We prohibit the use of dogs. There is no bag limit. You may not
transport live hogs.
16. We prohibit blocking of gates and roadways (see Sec. 27.31(h)
of this chapter).
17. We allow the use of retriever dogs.
18. You must unload and case firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in any land vehicle, boat under power, or on
horses. We define ``loaded'' as shells in the gun or cap on a
muzzleloader.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, opossum, and beaver on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting during State seasons (see State regulations for
appropriate zone) for the species listed above through January 31. We
annually list specific hunting season dates and quota Gun Deer Hunt
dates in the refuge hunt brochure. We close upland game hunting during
refuge quota Gun Deer Hunts.
2. We do not open to spring squirrel season and summer/early fall
racoon season.
3. Conditions A4 through A16 and A18 apply.
4. We prohibit possession of lead ammunition, except that you may
use rimfire rifle lead ammunition no larger than .22 caliber for upland
game hunting. We prohibit possession of shot larger than that legal for
waterfowl hunting.
5. You may use dogs for squirrel and rabbit hunting December 1
through January 31. You may also use dogs for raccoon/opossum hunting
during open season on the refuge for these species. At other times you
must keep dogs and other pets on a leash or confined (see Sec.
26.21(b) of this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow archery deer hunting on the refuge from the opening of
the State season through January 31 (see State regulations for
appropriate zone).
2. Conditions A4, A5 (for archery deer and muzzle-loader deer hunts
and spring archery turkey hunts), A6 through A9, A11 through A16, and
A18 apply.
3. We close archery deer hunting during the quota Gun Deer Hunts.
4. We allow muzzleloader deer hunting during the October State
muzzleloader season for this deer management zone. The bag limit for
the October refuge muzzleloader hunt is one buck and one doe.
[[Page 39579]]
5. The refuge will conduct one 2-day quota Gun Deer Hunt (typically
in November).
6. We restrict hunt participants for this quota Gun Deer Hunt to
those drawn for a quota permit. Hunt dates and application procedures
will be available at the refuge office in July. The permits are
nontransferable.
7. The quota Gun Deer Hunt bag limit is one buck and one doe.
8. You must check all deer taken during the quota hunt at the
refuge deer check station on the same day of kill. You must keep
carcasses of deer taken intact (you may remove entrails) until checked.
9. We prohibit horses and mules during refuge muzzleloader and
quota deer hunts.
10. We open spring archery turkey hunting during the State spring
turkey season for this zone. The State bag limit for this turkey hunt
applies. We do not open for fall archery turkey season.
11. We close spring archery turkey hunting during scheduled turkey
quota permit gun hunts.
12. The refuge will conduct one 2-day, youth-only (age 15 and
younger at the beginning of the spring turkey season) quota spring
turkey hunt and one 3-day spring quota turkey hunt (typically in
April). Specific hunt dates and application procedures will be
available in January. We restrict hunt participants on these hunts to
those drawn for a quota permit, except that during the youth hunt, a
nonhunting adult age 21 or older must accompany the youth hunter.
13. We prohibit the use of buckshot for gun deer hunting.
14. You may only use portable deer stands erected 2 days before
each hunt, but you must remove them within 2 days after each hunt (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
15. An adult age 21 or older must accompany and be within sight and
normal voice contact of hunters age 15 and under. One adult may
supervise no more than one youth hunter during big game hunts.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing, frogging, and the taking of
crawfish for personal use on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must reset trotlines when exposed by receding water levels.
2. Conditions A4, A6, A7, A11, A14, and A16 apply.
3. We prohibit consumption of alcoholic beverages in parking lots,
on roadways, and in plain view in campgrounds (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
Wapanocca National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, nutria, beaver, coyote, feral hog, and opossum in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A3, and A4 apply.
2. We allow shotguns using approved nontoxic shot (see Sec.
32.2(k)) and .22 long-rifle caliber rifles. We prohibit possession of
lead shot and .22 magnum caliber rifles.
3. We provide annual season dates for squirrel, rabbit, raccoon,
and opossum hunting on the hunt brochure/permit.
4. You may take nutria, beaver, feral hog, and coyote during any
refuge hunt with the firearm allowed for that hunt, subject to State
seasons on these species.
5. We prohibit dogs except for raccoon hunting where we require
them. We prohibit pleasure running or training of dogs.
6. We allow raccoon hunters to use horses/mules but prohibit their
use by other refuge hunters and visitors.
7. We prohibit hunting from or within 50 yards (45 m) of graveled
roads and within 150 yards (135 m) of refuge buildings.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of big game on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A4 and B4 apply.
* * * * *
3. We specify annual season dates, bag limits, and hunting methods
on the annual hunting brochure/permit.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing from March 15 through October 31 from \1/2\
hour before legal sunrise to \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
2. We prohibit fishing in Big Creek and other ditches that flow
through the refuge.
3. We prohibit the possession or use of live carp, shad, buffalo,
or goldfish for bait.
4. We prohibit the possession or use of yo-yos, jugs, or other
floating containers, drops or limb lines, trotlines, or commercial
fishing tackle.
5. We prohibit fishing within 100 yards (90 m) of any refuge
building.
6. We allow bank fishing but you must park vehicles in designated
parking areas.
7. We prohibit the taking of frogs, mollusks, and turtles (see
Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
8. You must use the public boat ramp off Highway 77 to launch boats
into Wapanocca Lake.
9. You must remove all boats daily from the refuge (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter). We prohibit airboats, personal watercraft, and
hovercraft.
White River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You must sign, possess, and carry a refuge permit.
2. We allow duck hunting from legal sunrise until 12 p.m. (noon).
3. We allow retriever dogs.
4. You must remove blinds, blind material, and decoys (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge by 1 p.m. each day.
5. North Unit waterfowl season and youth waterfowl hunts are
concurrent with State season dates.
6. You may take coot, goose, and woodcock during the State season.
7. We restrict the South Unit waterfowl season to the Jack's Bay
hunt area as indicated in the general user permit. It is open every
Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday of the concurrent State season
dates.
8. Waterfowl hunters may access the refuge no earlier than 4:30
a.m.
9. The following refuge users (age 16 or older) must sign and
possess and carry a refuge general user permit and a refuge fee permit
($12.00): hunters, anglers, campers, and ATV users.
10. We prohibit boating December 1 through January 31 in the South
Unit Waterfowl Hunt Area, except during designated waterfowl hunt days
between 5 a.m. and 1 p.m.
11. We prohibit marking trails with materials other than
biodegradable paper flagging or reflective tape/tacks.
12. We prohibit use and/or possession of alcoholic beverages while
hunting (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
13. We prohibit cutting of holes in or other manipulation of
vegetation or hunting in such areas (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
14. We prohibit waterfowl hunting on Kansas Lake Area.
15. We prohibit loaded weapons in a vehicle or boat while under
power (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter). We define ``loaded'' as a
muzzleloader containing a cap or any type of ignition device,
cartridges, or shells in a magazine, or cartridges or shells in a
chamber of a weapon.
[[Page 39580]]
16. We allow duck hunting on specific scattered tracts of land, in
accordance with the North Unit regulations. Consult the refuge office
for further information.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
beaver, coyote, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A8, A10, A11, A12, and A14 apply.
2. You may hunt rabbit and squirrel on the North Unit during the
concurrent State season dates until January 31.
3. We allow dogs for hunting of rabbit and squirrel December 1
through January 31 on the North Unit.
4. You may hunt rabbit and squirrel on the South Unit from the
beginning of the concurrent State season through November 30.
5. We prohibit dogs on the South Unit for the purpose of squirrel
or rabbit hunting.
6. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot when hunting upland
game, except turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)). We allow the possession of
lead shot for hunting turkey.
7. We close all upland game hunts during quota modern gun and quota
muzzleloader deer hunts.
8. We allow spring squirrel hunting with the concurrent State
spring season dates.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow the hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A8, A10, A11, A12, and A14 apply.
2. Archery deer and turkey seasons on the North Unit will begin
with the concurrent State archery season and end January 31.
3. Archery deer and turkey seasons on the South Unit will begin
with the concurrent State archery season and end November 30.
4. Modern gun quota deer season is the first 3 days of the State
season for the North and South Units. We require a quota permit. You
may take one deer of either sex.
5. The muzzleloader quota deer season is the first 3 days of the
State season for the North and South units. We require a quota permit.
You may take one deer of either sex.
6. We allow modern guns on the North Unit as per dates indicated in
the general user brochure. We only allow take of one legal buck.
7. You may only hunt the North and South Unit by muzzleloader with
a quota hunt permit. You may only take one deer of either sex. We list
the season in the refuge hunt brochure/permit.
8. We allow muzzleloader guns on the North Unit for 6 consecutive
days following the 3-day muzzleloader quota hunt.
9. State deer limits apply to archery hunting season except during
the refuge muzzleloader and modern gun season.
10. We close all nonquota hunting during the quota deer hunts.
11. We do not open to the bear season on all refuge-owned lands,
including those lands in Trusten Holder Wildlife Management Area.
12. If you harvest deer and turkey on the refuge, you must
immediately record the zone 660 on your hunting license and later at an
official check station.
13. We prohibit muzzleloader and modern gun deer hunting in the
Kansas Lake Area after October 30 of each year.
14. We close refuge lands on the North Unit to all deer hunting and
fall turkey hunting when the White River gauge reading at St. Charles
reaches 23 feet (8.4 m), as reported by the National Weather Service in
the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, and will reopen these lands when the
same gauge reading in this newspaper falls to or below 21 feet (6.3 m).
15. We close refuge lands on the South Unit to all deer hunting and
fall turkey hunting when the White River gauge reading at St. Charles
reaches 23 feet (8.4 m) and the gauge at Lock and Dam #1
reaches 145 feet (43.5 m) simultaneously as reported by news release
and will reopen these lands when the same gauge reading reaches 21 feet
(6.3 m) and 143 feet (42.9 m), respectively, as reported by news
release.
16. We restrict access and refuge use during quota hunts to quota
permit holders. We require a quota permit for all use during quota deer
hunts.
17. We prohibit hunting with the aid of bait, salt, or ingestible
attractant (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
18. We prohibit the use of dogs and/or horses other than specified
in the general user permit.
19. We prohibit all forms of organized drives.
20. We prohibit firearm hunting from or across roadways, levees,
and maintained utility rights-of-way for deer only.
21. We prohibit hunting from a tree in which a metal object has
been driven to support a hunter.
22. We prohibit leaving a hunt stand after a hunt season.
23. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
24. We prohibit modern gun and muzzleloader deer hunting on Kansas
Lake Area after October 30.
25. You may take beaver, nutria, and feral hog incidental to any
daytime refuge hunt with weapons allowed for that hunt.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and frogging on desigated areas
of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A8 and A10 apply.
2. We allow fishing year-round in LaGrue, Essex, Prairie,
Scrubgrass and Brooks Bayous, Big Island Chute, Moon and Belknap Lakes
next to Arkansas Highway 1, Indian Bay, the Arkansas Post Canal and
adjacent drainage ditches; those borrow ditches located adjacent to the
west bank of that portion of the White River Levee north of the
Arkansas Power and Light Company powerline right-of-way; and all
refuge-owned waters located north of Arkansas Highway 1. We open all
other refuge waters to sport fishing from March 1 through November 30
unless posted otherwise.
3. We require a refuge Special Use Permit to fish with any type
tackle other than hook and line.
4. We allow frogging on all refuge-owned waters open for sport
fishing as follows: we allow frogging on the South Unit from the
beginning of the State season through November 30; we allow frogging on
the North Unit for the entire State season.
5. We allow the use of bow and arrow for taking bullfrogs or fish
by a refuge Special Use Permit.
6. We allow crawfishing.
7. We require a Special Use Permit for all commercial fishing and
commercial turtling activities on the refuge in addition to compliance
with State regulations governing commercial fishing and commercial
turtling.
8. We allow commercial fishing and commercial turtling on the North
Unit year-round.
9. We allow commercial fishing on the South Unit October 1 through
November 30 and annually when the White River exceeds 23.5 feet (7 m)
at the St. Charles, Arkansas gauge.
10. We prohibit take or possession of any freshwater mussels, and
we do not open to mussel shelling.
11. You must reset trotlines when receding water levels expose
them, and you cannot leave them unattended. The ends of trotlines must
consist of a length of cotton line that extends from the points of
attachment into the water.
10. Amend Sec. 32.24 California, by:
a. Revising paragraphs A. and B. of ``Colusa National Wildlife
Refuge;''
[[Page 39581]]
b. Revising the introductory text of paragraph A., adding
paragraphs A.10. and A.11., revising the introductory text of paragraph
B., and adding paragraph B.8. of ``Delevan National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge'' to read
``Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge'' and placing
it in alphabetical order, and revising ``Don Edwards San Francisco Bay
National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising paragraphs A.and D. of ``Humboldt Bay National Wildlife
Refuge;''
e. Revising paragraph A. of ``Merced National Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising paragraphs A., B., and D. of ``Modoc National Wildlife
Refuge;''
g. Revising the introductory text of paragraph A., adding
paragraphs A.10. and A.11., revising the introductory text of paragraph
B., and adding paragraph B.8. of ``Sacramento National Wildlife
Refuge;''
h. Revising the introductory text of paragraph A., revising
paragraph A.1., and adding paragraphs A.4. and A.5. of ``Salinas River
National Wildlife Refuge;''
i. Revising the introductory text of paragraphs A., revising
paragraphs A.1., A.3., A.4., A.5., A.6., adding paragraph A.12,
revising the introductory text of paragraph B., paragraphs B.1. and
B.2., revising the introductory text of paragraph D., and revising
paragraphs D.1. and D.2. of ``San Luis National Wildlife Refuge;''
j. Revising paragraphs A. and B. of ``San Pablo Bay National
Wildlife Refuge;'' and
k. Revising the introductory text of paragraph A., adding
paragraphs A.7. and A.8., revising the introductory text of paragraph
B., and adding paragraph B.7. of ``Sutter National Wildlife Refuge.''
Sec. 32.24 California.
* * * * *
Colusa National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
2. Each hunter may not possess more than 25 shells while in the
field.
3. Access to the hunt area is by foot traffic only. We prohibit
bicycles and other conveyances.
4. We prohibit building or maintaining fires (see Sec. 27.95 of
this chapter), except in portable gas stoves.
5. You may only enter or exit at designated locations (see Sec.
27.31 of this chapter).
6. Vehicles may only stop at designated parking areas (see Sec.
27.31 of this chapter). We prohibit the dropping of passengers or
equipment or stopping between designated parking areas.
7. We only allow overnight stays in vehicles, motor homes, and
trailers at the check station parking area.
8. You must restrain dogs on a leash within all designated parking
areas (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant only in the
free-roam areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A8 apply.
2. Mobility-impaired hunters should consult with the refuge manager
for allowed conveyances.
* * * * *
Delevan National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
10. We only allow overnight stays in vehicles, motor homes, and
trailers at the check station parking area.
11. You must restrain dogs on a leash within all designated parking
areas (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant only in the
free-roam areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
8. Conditions A10 and A11 apply.
* * * * *
Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
and coot on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting in tidal areas, including salt marshes,
sloughs, mudflats, and open waters of the San Francisco Bay. Unless
posted in the field and/or noted below, we allow hunting by boat in all
refuge tidal areas up to the mean high-water line. We close the
following tidal areas to hunting and/or shooting:
i. Newark Slough to hunting and shooting from its source to Hetch-
Hetchy Aqueduct, a distance of 3\1/2\ miles (5.6 km);
ii. Dumbarton Point Marsh to the Hetch-Hetchy Aqueduct (west side
of Newark Slough); and
iii. The headwaters of Mallard Slough (Artesian Slough) in the
vicinity of the Environmental Education Center to hunting, as
designated by posted signs.
2. We allow hunting in the nine salt evaporation ponds listed
below. These ponds are surrounded by levees and were formerly part of
the San Francisco Bay. We have not opened any other ponds. You may
access the salt ponds by pulling your boat across the levee from the
Bay.
i. Ponds R-1 and R-2 in the Ravenswood Unit. These ponds are
located on the west side of the Dumbarton Bridge between Ravenswood
Slough and Highway 84. You may access these ponds by foot or bicycle
from either of the two trailheads off Highway 84. We prohibit hunting
within 300 feet (90 m) of Highway 84.
ii. Ponds M-1, M-2, M-3, M-4, M-5, M-6, and A-19 in the Mowry
Slough Unit. These ponds are located on the east side of the Bay
between Mowry Slough and Coyote Creek. You may only access the ponds by
boat. You may land your boat at specific points on the Bay side of the
levee as designated by refuge signs. We prohibit hunting within 300
feet (90 m) of the Union Pacific Railroad track.
3. We only allow walk-in hunting at the Ravenswood Unit northwest
of the Dumbarton Bridge. You must only access all other areas by boat.
4. At the Ravenswood Unit only, we only allow portable blinds or
construction of temporary blinds of natural materials that readily
decompose. We prohibit collection of these natural materials from the
refuge. You must remove portable blinds (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) at the end of each day's hunt. Temporary blinds become
available for general use on a first-come, first-served basis on
subsequent days. We prohibit permanent blinds, pit blinds, or digging
into the levees. We prohibit entry into closed areas of the refuge
prior to hunting season in order to scout for hunting sites or to build
blinds.
5. You must remove all decoys, boats, and other personal property
from the refuge at the end of each day's hunt. You must remove all
trash, including shotshell hulls, when leaving hunting areas (see
Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter).
6. Hunters may enter closed areas of the refuge to retrieve downed
birds, provided they leave all weapons in a legal hunting area. We
encourage the
[[Page 39582]]
use of retriever dogs. You must keep your dog(s) under the immediate
control of the handler at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this
chapter).
7. We prohibit target practice on the refuge or any nonhunting
discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
8. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
9. You must keep firearms unloaded (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) until you are within the designated hunt area.
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing from land at the Coyote Creek Lagoon in
Fremont, the Faber-Laumeister Unit in East Palo Alto, the Dumbarton
Fishing Pier, and along the San Francisco Bay shoreline within \1/2\
mile (0.8 km) of the Dumbarton Fishing Pier. We also allow fishing from
boats in the Bay and major slough channels. We close Mallard Slough to
boats from March 1 through August 31, and we close Mowry Slough from
March 15 to June 15. We prohibit fishing in salt evaporation ponds or
marshes.
2. We open fishing areas daily (except we close the Dumbarton
Fishing Pier and adjacent shoreline on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New
Year's Day). We open the Dumbarton Fishing Pier from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m.
November 1 through March 31 and 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. April 1 through
October 31. We open Coyote Creek Lagoon and Faber-Laumeister Unit from
legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We prohibit the collection of bait of any type from the refuge
except from the Dumbarton Fishing Pier, where it is legal to collect
bait for noncommercial purposes.
4. We prohibit the use of balloons to float hooks and bait farther
than hand casting.
5. We prohibit personal watercraft (e.g., Jet Skis, waterbikes) on
the refuge.
* * * * *
Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, common moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require adults age 18 or older to accompany youth hunters age
16 and under. No more than three youth hunters may accompany one adult
hunter.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
3. We prohibit public access into or through closed areas and
designate closed areas as nonretrieval zones.
4. You may only use portable blinds in the free-roam hunting areas
(i.e., all hunt areas except Salmon Creek Unit).
5. You must remove all blinds, decoys, shell casings, and other
personal equipment and refuse from the refuge at the end of each day's
hunt (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter).
6. We require hunters to restrain dogs inside vehicles except when
using them for authorized hunting purposes (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this
chapter).
7. On the Salmon Creek Unit, we allow hunting on Tuesdays and
Saturdays (except Federal holidays), and hunters must possess and carry
a valid daily refuge permit. We issue refuge permits prior to each hunt
by random drawing conducted at the check station 1\1/2\ hours before
legal shooting time.
8. On the Salmon Creek Unit, you may only possess approved nontoxic
shotshells (see Sec. 32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less per day.
9. On the Salmon Creek Unit, we restrict hunters to within 100 feet
(30 meters) of the assigned hunt site except for placing and retrieving
decoys, retrieving downed birds, or traveling to and from the parking
area. You must unload firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter)
while transporting them between the parking lot and designated blind
sites.
10. We open the waters of Hookton Slough (including Teal Island)
and White Slough (including Egret Island) to hunting on Saturdays,
Sundays, Wednesdays, Federal holidays, and the opening and closing day
of the State waterfowl hunting season. We have not opened the portion
of the Hookton Slough unit between the dike and Hookton Road to hunting
and firearms. We have not opened the boat dock on the Hookton Slough
Unit to hunting and firearms and restrict use to nonmotorized boats
only.
11. We open the Table Bluff Unit (southwest corner of South Bay) to
hunting.
12. We open portions of the Eureka Slough and Jacoby Creek Units to
hunting. We designate the Eureka Slough and Jacoby Creek Units as boat
access only. On the Eureka Slough and Jacoby Creek Units, we prohibit
hunting within 100 yards (90 meters) of Highway 101.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following condition: We allow fishing
from the designated shoreline trail and dock (for nonmotorized boats
only) at the Hookton Slough Unit from legal sunrise to legal sunset,
only using pole and line or rod and reel.
* * * * *
Merced National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, and moorhen on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must unload firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter)
before transporting them between parking areas and blind sites.
Unloaded means that no ammunition is in the chamber or magazine of the
firearm.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less per day after leaving the parking
lot.
3. Each hunter must remain inside his or her assigned blind, except
for placing decoys, retrieving downed birds, and traveling to and from
the parking area. We prohibit shooting from outside the blind.
4. Dogs must remain under the immediate control of their owners at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
* * * * *
Modoc National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. On the opening weekend of the hunting season, hunters must
possess and carry a refuge permit issued through random drawing to
hunters with advance reservations only.
2. After the opening weekend of the hunting season, we only allow
hunting on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. Hunters must check-in
and out of the refuge by using self-service permits. Hunters must
completely fill out the ``Refuge Hunt Permit'' portion of the permit
and deposit it in the drop box prior to hunting. The hunter must
possess and carry the ``Record of Kill'' portion of the permit while on
the refuge and turned in prior to exiting the hunting area.
3. In the designated spaced blind area, you must remain within 50
feet (15 m) of the established blind stake for the blind assigned to
you.
4. We require adults age 18 or older to accompany youth hunters age
15 and under.
5. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in
[[Page 39583]]
quantities of 25 or less after leaving the parking area.
6. In the free-roam hunting areas, you may only use portable blinds
or blinds constructed of vegetation.
7. You must remove all blinds, decoys, shell casings, other
personal equipment, and refuse from the refuge at the end of each day's
hunt (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter).
8. Hunters must enter and exit the hunting area from the two
designated hunt parking lots, which we open 1\1/2\ hours before legal
sunrise and close 1 hour after legal sunset each hunt day.
9. We only allow access to the hunt area by foot, bicycle, and
nonmotorized cart. We prohibit bicycles in the hunt area during the
opening weekend of the hunting season.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We limit hunting to junior hunters only, age 15 or under,
possessing a valid State Junior Hunting License and refuge Junior
Pheasant Hunt Permit.
2. We require adults age 18 or older to accompany junior hunters.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
4. Hunters must enter and exit the hunting area from the two
designated hunt parking lots.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing only on Dorris Reservoir in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit fishing from October 1 through January 31.
2. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We only allow walk-in access to Dorris Reservoir from February 1
through March 31.
4. We only allow use of boats on Dorris Reservoir from April 1
through September 30.
Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
10. We only allow overnight stays in vehicles, motor homes, and
trailers at the check station parking area.
11. You must restrain dogs on a leash within all designated parking
areas (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant only in the
free-roam areas on the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
8. Conditions A10 and A11 apply.
* * * * *
Salinas River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, and moorhen on a hunt area along the Salinas River on the
southeast portion of the refuge, as designated by posted signs, in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells while on the
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less.
* * * * *
4. We only allow dogs engaged in hunting activities on the refuge
during the waterfowl season. Hunters must keep their dog(s) under their
immediate control at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). We
prohibit training of dogs on the refuge. We prohibit other domesticated
animals or pets.
5. We prohibit target practice on the refuge or any nonhunting
discharge of weapons (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
* * * * *
San Luis National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only use portable blinds, temporary blinds constructed
of natural materials, or existing concrete blinds. We prohibit cutting
or breaking woody vegetation (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
* * * * *
3. You must dismantle any temporary blinds constructed of natural
materials at the end of each day's hunt.
4. You may only hunt snipe within the free-roaming portion of the
San Luis Unit waterfowl hunting area.
5. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less after leaving your assigned
parking lot or boat launch.
6. We prohibit dropping of passengers or equipment or stopping
between designated parking areas. You must return your permits to the
check stations immediately upon completion of your hunt and prior to
using any tour routes or leaving the refuge vicinity.
* * * * *
12. Dogs must remain under the immediate control of their owners at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasants on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less while in the field.
2. Dogs must remain under the immediate control of their owners at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset, except
on that portion of the San Joaquin River's south (left descending) bank
within the West Bear Creek Unit designated as open for fishing 24 hours
per day.
2. We only allow the use of pole and line or rod and reel to take
gamefish, and anglers must attend their equipment at all times.
* * * * *
San Pablo Bay National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
and coot on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Unless posted in the field and/or noted below, we only allow
hunting in the open waters of San Pablo Bay and its navigable sloughs.
We have not opened the following areas to hunting:
i. Lower Tubbs Island;
ii. Lower Tubbs Setback;
iii. Cullinan Ranch Unit; and
iii. Within 300 feet (90 m) of Highway 37.
2. You may only hunt from a boat or a floating blind. We prohibit
walk-in hunting on the refuge.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less while in the field.
4. You must remove all decoys, boats, and other personal property
from the refuge at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter). Hunters must remove all trash, including shotshell hulls,
when leaving hunting areas (see Sec. 27.94 of this chapter).
5. We allow temporary floating blinds on the refuge subject to
refuge manager approval. We allow blind installation beginning on
October 1, but hunters must remove blinds (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) by February 1. Temporary floating blinds become available for
general use on a first-come, first-served basis on subsequent days. We
prohibit
[[Page 39584]]
entry to closed areas of the refuge prior to the hunting season in
order to scout for hunting sites.
6. We only allow dogs engaged in hunting activities on the refuge
during waterfowl season. We prohibit other domesticated animals or
pets. Hunters must keep their dog(s) under their immediate control at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). We prohibit training of
dogs on the refuge.
7. We prohibit digging into levees or slough channels.
8. We prohibit target practice on the refuge or any nonhunting
discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
9. We allow foot access through the refuge to the State's Tolay
Creek Unit for waterfowl hunting. You must unload and either break down
or case all shotguns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) while in
transit through the refuge.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant only in areas
of the Tolay Creek Unit designated by posted signs in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only hunt on Wednesdays, Saturdays, and Sundays.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 25 or less while in the field.
3. You may only access the Tolay Creek Unit by foot or bicycle.
4. We only allow dogs engaged in hunting activities on the refuge
during pheasant season. We prohibit other domesticated animals or pets.
* * * * *
Sutter National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, moorhen, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
7. We only allow overnight stays in vehicles, motor homes, and
trailers at the check station parking area.
8. You must restrain dogs on a leash within all designated parking
areas (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We only allow hunting of pheasant in the
free-roam areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
7. Conditions A7 and A8 apply.
* * * * *
11. Amend Sec. 32.28 Florida by:
a. Revising ``Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife
Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Cedar Keys National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Hobe Sound National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising paragraphs B., C., and D. of ``Lower Suwannee National
Wildlife Refuge;''
e. Revising paragraphs A. and D. of ``Merritt Island National
Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising ``St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge;''
g. Revising paragraphs C. and D. of ``St. Vincent National Wildlife
Refuge;'' and
h. Revising ``Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge'' to
read as follows:
Sec. 32.28 Florida.
* * * * *
Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge waterfowl hunt permit
while hunting.
2. We allow hunting in the interior of the refuge south of latitude
line 26.27.130. We have not opened to hunting from the perimeter canal
or levee and those areas posted as closed.
3. The refuge open waterfowl season is concurrent with the State
season. The refuge does not participate in any early experimental
seasons. Hunters may only take duck and coot.
4. We do not open to hunting on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Christmas
Day.
5. Refuge hunting hours are from \1/2\ hour before legal sunset to
1 p.m. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 5 a.m. and must be
off the refuge by 3 p.m.
6. Hunters must only enter and leave the refuge at the Headquarters
Area (Boynton Beach) and the Hillsboro Area (Boca Raton) (see Sec.
27.31 of this chapter).
7. Hunters must unload and case or dismantle firearms (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter) when outside of hunting area and when en
route to or from the hunting area. Hunters may only use no greater than
.10 gauge shotguns. We prohibit all other firearms or weapons (see
Sec. Sec. 27.42 and 27.43 of this chapter).
8. We only allow temporary blinds of native vegetation. We prohibit
the taking, removing, or destroying of refuge vegetation (see Sec.
27.51 of this chapter).
9. Hunters must remove decoys and other personal property (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the hunting area following each day's
hunt.
10. We encourage the use of dogs to retrieve dead or wounded
waterfowl. Dogs must remain under the immediate control of the owner at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). We prohibit pets at all
other times.
11. A hunter must complete a daily bag report card and place it in
an entrance fee canister after each day's hunt.
12. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Youth hunters must have completed a hunter education course.
13. We only allow boats equipped with outboards or electric motors
and nonmotorized boats. We prohibit airboats, Hovercraft, and personal
watercraft (Go Devils, Jet Skis, jet boats, and Wave Runners). We
recommend all boats operating within the hunt area fly a 12 inch by 12
inch (30 cm x 30 cm) orange flag, 10 feet (3 m) above the vessel's
waterline.
14. We prohibit motorized vehicles of any type on the levees and
undesignated routes (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
15. For emergencies or to report violations, contact law
enforcement personnel at 561-936-4100.
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
2. Special black bass regulations are in effect within the
boundaries of the refuge. The daily creel limit is five black bass per
person, per day, where only one bass may be over 14 inches (35 cm) in
length.
3. We allow fishing south of a line of latitude of 26.27.130 and in
the rim canal in the rest of the refuge. We prohibit fishing in
Management Compartments A, B, and C, and those areas posted as closed
to fishing or the public.
4. We only allow the use of rods and reels and poles and lines, and
anglers must attend them at all times.
5. We prohibit commercial fishing and the taking of frogs, turtles,
and other wildlife (see Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
6. We prohibit the possession or use of cast nets, seines, trot
lines, jugs, gigs, and other fishing devices.
7. Anglers may only launch boats at the Headquarters Area (Boynton
Beach), the Hillsboro Area (Boca Raton), and 20 Mile Bend (West Palm
Beach).
8. We only allow boats equipped with outboards or electric motors
and nonmotorized boats. We prohibit airboats, Hovercraft, personal
watercraft (Go Devils, Jet Skis, jet boats, and Wave
[[Page 39585]]
Runners). We recommend that all boats operating within the hunt area
fly a 12 inch by 12 inch (30 cm x 30 cm) orange flag, 10 feet (3 m)
above the vessel's waterline.
9. We prohibit motorized vehicles of any type on the levees and
undesignated routes (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
10. For emergencies or to report violations, contact law
enforcement personnel at 561-936-4100. Law enforcement officers monitor
VHF Channel 16.
Cedar Keys National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. You may fish in salt water year-round in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following condition:
We will close a 300 foot (90 m) buffer zone beginning at mean high tide
line and extending into the waters around Seahorse Key to all public
entry from March 1 through June 30.
* * * * *
Hobe Sound National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
2. We allow salt water fishing along the Atlantic Ocean and Indian
River Lagoon year-round in accordance with State regulations.
3. We prohibit commercial fishing and the taking of frogs, turtles,
and other wildlife (see Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
4. We prohibit motorized vehicles of any type on the fire roads,
undesignated routes, and areas posted as closed (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter).
5. For emergencies or to report violations, contact law enforcement
personnel at 561-936-4100.
Law enforcement officers monitor VHF Channel 16.
* * * * *
Lower Suwannee National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of gray squirrel,
armadillo, opossum, rabbit, raccoon, coyote, and beaver on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We require hunters to possess and carry signed refuge hunt
permits for all hunts.
2. We designate open and closed refuge hunting areas on the map in
the refuge hunt permit that the hunter must possess and carry.
3. You must park vehicles in a manner that does not block roads or
gates (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this chapter).
4. We prohibit the use of ATVs (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this
chapter).
5. We prohibit horses.
6. We prohibit possession of a loaded firearm or bow and arrow (see
Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) while on a refuge road right-of-way
designated for motorized vehicle travel or in any vehicle or boat. We
define ``loaded'' as shells in the chamber or magazine or percussion
cap on a muzzleloader, or arrow notched in a bow.
7. We prohibit hunting from refuge roads open to public vehicle
travel.
8. We prohibit construction of permanent blinds or stands.
9. In addition to State hunter education requirements, an adult
(parent or guardian) age 21 or older must supervise and must remain
within sight of and in normal voice contact of the youth hunter age 15
and under. Parents or adult guardians are responsible for ensuring that
youth hunters do not engage in conduct that would constitute a
violation of the refuge regulations. An adult can supervise no more
than two youth hunters.
10. We prohibit all commercial activities, including guiding or
participating in a guided hunt.
11. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
12. We prohibit marking any tree or other refuge feature with
flagging, litter, paint, or blaze.
13. We allow marking trails with reflective markers, but you must
remove the markers (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter) at
the end of the refuge deer-hunting season.
14. Hunters utilizing the refuge are subject to inspection of
licenses, permits, hunting equipment, bag limits, vehicles, and their
contents, during compliance checks by refuge or State law enforcement
officers.
15. Hunters must be at their vehicles by 1 hour after legal
shooting time.
16. The refuge upland game hunting season opens on the Monday after
the Florida State Central Management Zone general gun (antlered deer
and wild hog) season closes, and it ends on February 28.
17. You may only possess .22 caliber rimfire (but not .22 magnum
caliber) firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) or shotguns with
shot no larger than #4 common.
18. We allow night hunting in accordance with State regulations for
raccoon and opossum on Friday and Saturday nights from legal sunset
until legal sunrise during the month of February.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of big game on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions.
1. Conditions B1 through B15 apply.
2. We prohibit use of hunting and tracking dogs.
3. We require quota hunt permits (issued through a random draw) for
the limited deer gun hunt and limited youth Gun Deer Hunt. They cost
the participants selected $12.50.
4. Quota hunt permits are nontransferable.
5. Hunters may only use archery equipment, in accordance with State
archery regulations, during the refuge archery season.
6. Hunters may only use muzzleloading firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of
this chapter), in accordance with State muzzleloader regulations,
during the refuge muzzleloader season.
7. We prohibit hunting from a tree in which a metal object has been
driven.
8. You may leave temporary tree stands on the refuge starting on
the last weekend of August, but you must remove them by the last day of
the general gun-hunting season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
9. All hunters (including all persons accompanying hunters) must
wear a minimum of 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of
fluorescent orange visible above the waistline while hunting during all
refuge deer gun hunts.
10. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or
attempting to take game.
11. The refuge general gun season begins on the opening Saturday of
the Florida State Central Management Zone General Gun season and ends
on the following Friday. It reopens on the Monday after the refuge
limited deer season and ends on the following Sunday. The refuge
general gun season lasts 14 days.
12. The refuge limited either-sex deer hunt is on the second
Saturday and Sunday of the State Central Management Zone General Gun
season. This coincides with the opening of the State's either-sex hunt,
deer-hunting season.
13. The youth limited Gun Deer Hunt is the Saturday and Sunday
following
[[Page 39586]]
the close of the refuge general gun season.
14. During the limited youth hunt, an adult age 21 or older must
accompany the youth hunter but only the youth hunter may hunt and
handle the firearm.
15. We confine the limited youth hunt to the Levy County portion of
the refuge, and hunters must access the refuge from Levy County Road
347.
16. We allow hunting of deer (except spotted fawns), feral hog (no
size or bag limit), gray squirrel, rabbit, armadillo, opossum, raccoon,
beaver, and coyote during the archery season.
17. Hunters may take deer with one or more antlers at least 5
inches (12.5 cm) in length visible above the hairline and feral hog (no
bag or size limit) during the muzzleloader and general-gun season.
18. Hunters may take one legal deer of either sex and hog (no size
or bag limit) during the limited deer gun hunt and limited youth Gun
Deer Hunt.
19. We prohibit all other public entry or use of the hunting area
during the limited gun and youth deer hunts. During the limited gun
hunt, the Dixie Mainline road will remain open to all public vehicles,
but we prohibit firearms except for permit holders.
20. Hunters must check all game harvested during the limited deer
gun hunt and limited youth Gun Deer Hunt at a refuge check station.
21. You may only take turkey during the State spring turkey hunting
season.
22. You may only take bearded turkeys during the spring turkey
hunt.
23. Shooting hours for spring turkey begin \1/2\ hour before legal
sunrise and end at 1 p.m.
24. We only allow shotguns with shot no larger than size 2 common
shot or bows for spring turkey hunting.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Anglers may only take game and nongame fish with pole and line
or rod and reel.
2. We prohibit take of frogs and turtles (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
3. We prohibit leaving boats on the refuge overnight (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter).
4. We prohibit consumption of alcoholic beverages or possession of
open alcohol containers in the public use areas of Shired Island boat
launch/fishing and parking lot area and the Shell Mound fishing/
recreational area (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a current signed refuge permit at all
times while hunting on the refuge.
2. You must purchase and possess and carry a quota permit if you
are hunting in areas 1 or 4 from the beginning of the regular season
through December 31.
3. You may hunt Wednesdays, Saturdays, Sundays and the following
holidays: Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day within the State
waterfowl season.
4. You may hunt in four designated areas of the refuge as
delineated in the refuge hunting regulations map. Hunters may not enter
the restricted areas of the Kennedy Space Center.
5. You may hunt from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 1 p.m.
6. You may enter no earlier than 4 a.m. for the purpose of hunting.
7. We require all hunters to successfully complete a State-approved
hunter education course.
8. We require an adult, age 18 or older, to supervise hunters under
the age 18.
9. We prohibit accessing a hunt area from Black Point Wildlife
Drive, Playalinda Beach Road, or Scrub Ridge Trail (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter).
10. We prohibit construction of permanent blinds (see Sec. 27.92
of this chapter) or digging into dikes.
11. We prohibit hunting or shooting from any portion of a dike,
road, or railroad grade.
12. We prohibit hunting within 150 yards (135 m) of SR 402 or SR
406.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow you to fish, crab, clam, oyster, or
shrimp in designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a current, signed refuge permit at
all times while on the refuge.
2. We allow fishing at night in the waters of Mosquito Lagoon,
Indian River Lagoon, Banana River, and Haulover Canal.
3. We allow launching boats at night from the following refuge boat
ramps: Bairs Cove, Beacon 42, and Bio Lab.
4. We prohibit crabbing or fishing from Black Point Wildlife Drive
or any side road connected to Black Point Wildlife Drive except L Pond
Road.
5. We prohibit launching boats, canoes, or kayaks from Black Point
Wildlife Drive or any side road connected to Black Point Wildlife Drive
except L Pond Road.
6. Anglers and crabbers must attend their lines.
7. We prohibit harvesting or possession of horseshoe crabs.
8. We prohibit use of personal watercraft, air thrust boats, and
hovercraft.
9. Vessels must not exceed idle speed in Bairs Cove and KARS Marina
or slow speed/minimum wake in Haulover Canal.
10. We prohibit motorized vessels in the Banana River within the
posted ``No-Motor Zone,'' including any vessel having an attached motor
or a nonattached motor capable of use (including electric trolling
motor).
11. We prohibit anglers entering the restricted areas of the
Kennedy Space Center.
* * * * *
St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We require refuge permits for hunting the Piney Island unit.
Permits are available at no cost from the refuge office. Each hunter
must possess and carry a signed hunt permit when using the hunt area.
2. You must remove blinds daily (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
3. Hunters may access the hunt area by boat.
4. We allow retriever dogs to recover game.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of grey squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, and feral hog in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. We require refuge permits for hunting upland game. Permits are
available at no cost from the refuge office. Each hunter must possess
and carry a signed permit while participating in a hunt.
2. Hunters must wear 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of
fluorescent orange above the waistline.
3. You may use .22 caliber rim-fired rifles, shotguns with nontoxic
shot (see Sec. 32.2(k)), or muzzleloaders. You may use shotgun slugs,
buckshot, or archery equipment to take feral hogs. We prohibit the use
or possession of other weapons. You must unload all firearms for
transport in vehicles (uncap muzzleloaders) (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter).
4. We prohibit dogs in the hunt area.
5. There is no limit on the size or number of feral hogs that
hunters may take.
6. We allow hunting on designated areas of the refuge. Contact the
refuge office for specific dates.
[[Page 39587]]
7. We prohibit hunting from any named or numbered road.
8. We prohibit cleaning of game within 1,000 feet (300 m) of any
developed public recreation area, game check station, or gate.
9. The refuge is only open to daylight use.
10. You must check out all game taken at a game check station.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, feral
hog, and bearded turkey in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. We require refuge permits, issued by lottery. Lottery
applications are available at the refuge office each year beginning in
July. There is a fee for permits. Permits are nontransferable. There is
an additional fee for duplicate permits. Each hunter must possess and
carry a signed permit when participating in a hunt.
2. Conditions B4, B5, B8, and B10 apply.
3. We prohibit hunting from any named or numbered road (with the
exception of persons hunting in the mobility impaired hunt).
4. You may access the refuge hunt areas by vehicle for prehunt
scouting 2 days prior to the hunt for which you are drawn. We prohibit
weapons in the hunt area during the prehunt scouting (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter).
5. There is a two-deer limit per hunter as specified in C8 and C9
below. The limit for bearded turkey is one per day and two per hunt.
There is no limit on feral hogs.
6. We prohibit the use of deer decoys.
7. We prohibit the use of flagging, paint, or blazes.
8. There are two fall archery hunts: hunters may harvest either sex
deer, bearded turkey, or feral hogs during the fall archery hunts.
There will be a fall archery hunt on the Panacea and Wakulla Units. We
prohibit other weapons in the hunt area (see Sec. 27.43 of this
chapter). Contact the refuge office for specific dates.
9. There is a winter archery/muzzleloader hunt. Hunters may harvest
doe deer, antlerless deer, bearded turkey, or feral hogs. We define
``antlerless deer'' as deer with antlers less than 1 inch above the
hairline. We will give each hunter that harvests a doe deer a permit to
harvest an antlered deer. Archery equipment and muzzleloaders must meet
the requirements set by the State. We prohibit other weapons in the
hunt area (see Sec. 27.43 of this chapter). Contact the refuge office
for specific dates.
10. There are two modern gun hunts. Modern guns must meet State
requirements. We will hold one hunt on the Panacea Unit and one on the
Wakulla Unit. Hunters may harvest doe deer or antlerless deer. See
definition for ``antlerless deer'' in C9 above. We will give each
hunter that harvests a doe deer a permit to harvest an antlered deer.
You may also harvest one bearded turkey or feral hogs (no limit).
Contact the refuge office for specific dates.
11. There is one mobility-impaired hunt on the Panacea Unit in the
area west of Country Road 372. Hunters may harvest doe deer, antlerless
deer, bearded turkey, or feral hogs. See definition for ``antlerless
deer'' in C9 above. We will issue permits to those hunters that harvest
a doe deer to harvest an antlered deer. Hunters may have an able-bodied
hunter accompany them. You can transfer permits issued to able-bodied
assistants. We limit those hunt teams to two deer per hunt. Contact the
refuge office for specific dates.
12. There is one spring gobbler hunt. You may harvest one bearded
turkey per day (with a limit of two turkey per hunt). You may only use
shotguns to harvest turkey. Contact the refuge office for specific
dates. You must unload and dismantle or case weapons (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter) after 1 p.m.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit taking blue crabs from impoundments or canals on the
St. Marks Unit.
2. We only allow fishing in refuge lakes, ponds, and impoundments
from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We allow fishing in tidal and coastal waters 24 hours per day
year-round.
4. We prohibit use of boats with motors over 10 hp on any refuge
lake, pond, or impoundment.
5. We allow use of boats on impoundments on the St. Marks Unit from
March 15 through October 15 each year.
6. We prohibit taking of frogs or turtles (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
7. We prohibit use of cast nets, traps, or dip nets to take fish
from any lake, pond, or impoundment on the refuge.
8. You must attend all fishing equipment.
9. We prohibit bow fishing on refuge lakes, ponds, and
impoundments.
10. The interior ponds and lakes on the Panacea Unit are open year-
round for bank fishing. We open vehicle access to these areas from
March 15 through May 15 each year. Ponds and lakes that you can access
from County Road 372 are open year-round for fishing and boating.
11. We prohibit commercial boats, air-thrust boats, and personal
watercraft to launch at the saltwater boat ramp on the St. Marks Unit.
12. We prohibit air-thrust boats or personal watercraft to launch
from Wakulla Beach.
13. All fish must remain in a whole condition when being
transported from the refuge.
St. Vincent National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, sambar
deer, raccoon, and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require refuge permits. The permits are nontransferable and
must be possessed and carried while hunting. Only signed permits are
valid. We only allow people with a signed refuge hunt permit on the
island during the hunt periods.
2. We restrict hunting to three hunt periods: Sambar deer,
raccoons, and feral hog--November 13-15; and white-tailed deer,
raccoon, and feral hog--December 18-20 and January 8-10. Hunters may
check-in and set up camp sites and stands on November 12, December 17,
and January 7. Hunters must leave the island and remove all equipment
by 11 a.m. on November 16, December 21, and January 11 (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter).
3. Hunters must check-in at the check stations on the island. We
restrict entry onto St. Vincent Island to the Indian Pass and West Pass
campsites. We restrict entry during the sambar deer hunt to the West
Pass Campsite. All access to hunt areas will be on foot or by bicycle
from these areas.
4. We close to public entry all areas marked with eagle nesting
area, shorebird closed area, or area closed signs.
5. Hunt hours are \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 3 p.m. for
the sambar deer hunt. All other hunt times will be in accordance with
Florida Wildlife Commission regulations.
6. We restrict camping and fires (see Sec. 27.95 of this chapter)
to the two designated camping areas. We may restrict or ban fires
during dry periods.
7. Hunters may set up camp after receiving their hunting permit. We
allow camping beginning on the first day of the hunt period, and
campers must remove all personal equipment (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) from St. Vincent Island by 11 a.m. on Sunday of the hunt
period.
[[Page 39588]]
8. You may only set up tree stands after you check-in, and you must
remove them from the island at the end of the hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter).
9. You may only retrieve game from the closed areas if accompanied
by a refuge officer.
10. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. Each adult may only supervise one youth hunter.
11. We will issue permits for the white-tailed deer December and
January hunts beginning at legal sunrise on the first day of the hunt
period. You must obtain permits at the check station prior to accessing
the hunt area.
12. We issue permits for the sambar deer hunt by computer drawing.
You may obtain applications after May 15 from the refuge office (P.O.
Box 447, Apalachicola, FL 32329).
13. Primitive weapons hunters (sambar deer and January white-tailed
deer hunt), when outside the campsite area, must wear a minimum of 500
square inches (3,250 cm\2\) of a solid, unbroken pattern of fluorescent
orange-colored material visible above the waistline.
14. We limit weapons to muzzleloaders or bow and arrow on the
sambar deer hunt and the January white-tailed deer hunt. We limit the
December hunt to bow and arrow. Weapons must meet all State
regulations.
15. We allow only stand, still, and stalk hunting. We prohibit man
drives.
16. We prohibit the use of flagging material and/or bright eyes. We
prohibit defacing of plants or trees (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
17. We prohibit target practice on the refuge (see Sec. 27.42 of
this chapter). You may discharge muzzleloaders at the designated
discharge area between 5 a.m. and 9 p.m.
18. Nonmovement stand hours for all hunts will be from legal
morning shooting time until 9 a.m.
19. We prohibit discharging of weapons (including cap firing) in
campgrounds (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
20. Weapons must have the caps removed from muzzleloaders and
arrows quivered before and after legal shooting hours.
21. Hunters must check out at the check station prior to leaving
the refuge at the end of their hunt. A refuge staff member or volunteer
must check the campsites before the hunters leave the refuge.
22. We prohibit motorized equipment, generators, or land vehicles
(except bicycles).
23. Refuge personnel must check and tag game harvested before the
hunter leaves the island.
24. We prohibit littering (see Sec. 27.94 of this chapter) and
cutting of live trees (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter). Only dead and
downed wood may be cut.
25. Bag limits:
i. Sambar deer hunt--two sambar deer, no limit on feral hog or
raccoon.
ii. Archery hunt--one white-tailed deer of either sex (no spotted
fawns or spike bucks), no limits on feral hogs or raccoons.
iii. Primitive weapons hunt--one white-tailed deer buck having one
or more forked antlers at least 5 inches (12.5 cm) in length visible
above the hairline with points greater than 1 inch (12.5 cm) in length;
we issue a limited number of either-sex permits. If you have an either-
sex permit, the bag limit is one deer that may be antlerless or a buck
legal antler configuration. There is no limit on feral hog or raccoon.
26. We prohibit bringing live game into the check station.
27. Hunters must observe quiet time in the campground between 9
p.m. and 5 a.m. We prohibit loud or boisterous behavior or activity.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may fish from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
2. We allow boats with electric motors. You must remove all other
motors from the boats and secure them to a designated motor rack with a
lock and chain.
3. We prohibit the use of live minnow as bait.
4. We allow fishing on Lakes 1 and 2 and Oyster Pond from April 1
through September 30.
5. We allow fishing in Lakes 3, 4, and 5 from May 15 through
September 30.
6. We prohibit leaving boats and fishing gear on the refuge
overnight (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
7. We prohibit commercial fishing or the taking of frog or turtle
(see Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
8. We only allow the use of rods and reels or poles and lines. You
must attend your fishing equipment at all times.
9. You may only take fish species and fish limits authorized by
State regulations.
Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow hunting daily during the early wood duck/teal season.
2. We allow only hunting on Wednesdays, Saturdays, Sundays,
Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day within the regular State
season.
3. You must possess and carry a valid, signed refuge hunt permit
(free) at all times while hunting on the refuge.
4. We allow only hunting in the areas posted and shown on the
refuge hunt brochure.
5. We post entry points with signs numbered 1, 2, and 3 along the
south side of U.S. 41. Hunters may enter the refuge at 4 a.m. and
shooting hours start \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise. You must remove
all decoys, guns, blinds, and other related equipment (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter) by 1 p.m. daily.
6. We prohibit hunting within 100 yards (90 m) of the south edge of
U.S. 41 and the area signed around the small access road extending
south from U.S. 41.
7. We prohibit pit blinds and permanent blinds (see Sec. 27.92 of
this chapter).
8. We allow and recommend prehunt scouting from legal sunrise to
legal sunset.
9. You may only take duck and coot with a shotgun (no larger than a
10 gauge). We prohibit possession of handguns and long guns. We
prohibit target practice on the refuge (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter).
10. We prohibit air-thrust boats, hovercraft, personal watercraft,
and off-road vehicles at all times. We limit vessels to a maximum of a
25 hp outboard motor. We allow go-devil type motors.
11. We require all guides to purchase, possess, and carry a refuge
Special Use Permit.
12. We allow and recommend use of dogs for waterfowl retrieval.
Dogs must remain under the immediate control of their handlers at all
times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). We allow dogs during
prehunt scouting.
13. We allow youth hunt days in accordance with State regulations.
Hunters under age 16 may hunt only with a nonhunting adult age 18 or
older. Youth hunters must remain within sight and sound of the
nonhunting adult.
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and crabbing on the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit air-thrust boats, hovercraft, personal watercraft,
and off-
[[Page 39589]]
road vehicles in the freshwater and brackish marsh area south of U.S.
41. We limit vessels to a maximum of a 25 hp outboard motor. We allow
go-devil-type motors.
2. We allow fishing in the freshwater and brackish marsh area of
the refuge year-round from legal sunrise to legal sunset. You may fish
the tidal and barrier island area of the refuge year-round 24 hours a
day.
3. We only allow crabbing and crab pots for recreational use in the
freshwater and brackish marsh area of the refuge. You may only use crab
pots in accordance with State regulations. Abandoned or unchecked crab
pots after 72 hours are subject to impoundment.
4. We prohibit commercial fishing and the taking of snake and frog
in the freshwater and brackish marsh area of the refuge.
5. We prohibit the use of trotlines, gigs, spears, bush hooks,
snatch hooks, crossbows, or bows and arrows of any type in the
freshwater and brackish marsh area of the refuge.
12. Amend Sec. 32.29 Georgia, by:
a. Revising ``Banks Lake National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising paragraph C. of ``Blackbeard Island National Wildlife
Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Bond Swamp National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising paragraph C. of ``Harris Neck National Wildlife
Refuge;''
e. Revising ``Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising ``Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge;''
g. Revising paragraphs A., B., and C. of ``Savannah National
Wildlife Refuge;'' and
h. Revising paragraph C. of ``Wassaw National Wildlife Refuge'' to
read as follows:
Sec. 32.29 Georgia.
* * * * *
Banks Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
condition: We only allow the use of pole and line or rod and reel. For
more information, contact the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge at
912-496-7836.
Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry signed refuge permits on their
persons at all times. You may obtain information on permits and the
hunt at the refuge headquarters in Savannah, Georgia.
2. Hunters must check-in no more than 1 day in advance of the
opening day of each hunt. We prohibit check-in after legal sunset of
the second hunt day.
3. Each hunter may place one stand on the refuge no earlier than 1
month prior to the opening day of each hunt but must remove the stand
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by the end of each hunt.
4. Hunters must check-in at the refuge dock prior to setting up
camp. We require personal identification at check-in.
5. We confine hunters to the camping area until 12 p.m. (noon) of
the first day of check-in; we will allow scouting from 12 p.m. (noon)
until 5 p.m.
6. Within the refuge, you may only travel by foot or bicycle,
except in the wilderness area where we allow only foot travel. We limit
entry and exit points to the designated check stations or other
specified areas. We prohibit hunters to leave by boat to reach other
parts of the island.
7. You may only camp at the designated camping area.
8. You must confine fires (see Sec. 27.95 of this chapter) to the
camping area.
9. We prohibit flagging, blazing, or trail-marking devices to
locate stands or for any other purpose.
10. We only allow bows. We prohibit crossbows or firearms (see
Sec. Sec. 27.42 and 27.43 of this chapter).
11. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or
attempting to take deer.
12. You may take five deer of either sex and State bonus tags will
be issued for two of these. There is no bag limit on feral hog.
13. Refuge personnel must check deer harvested during the scheduled
hunt before hunters may remove them from the refuge.
14. Hunters must be on their stands from \1/2\ hour before legal
sunrise until 9 a.m. and from 2 hours before legal sunset until legal
sunset.
15. We prohibit target practice except in designated areas (see
Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
16. Hunters must be off the island by 12 p.m. (noon) on Sunday.
17. We close the refuge to the nonhunting public 1 day prior to and
1 day after the hunt period, as well as on hunt days.
* * * * *
Bond Swamp National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting for white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We coordinate hunting seasons and limits with the State and
annually list them in the refuge hunting brochure.
2. We require you to possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit
while archery hunting. You may obtain this permit from the refuge
office.
3. We require a refuge hunt permit and payment of a fee for the
quota firearms hunts. You may obtain applications and information about
the hunt drawing from the refuge office.
4. We require you to sign in once prior to each hunt at the refuge
check station.
5. We allow access to the hunt area from 1 hour before legal
sunrise to 1 hour after legal sunset. We prohibit overnight camping
and/or parking.
6. We prohibit buckshot.
7. We prohibit flagging, blazing, painting, or any other trail-
marking devices.
8. We prohibit hunting within 50 yards (45 m) of a road open to
vehicle travel or within 200 yards (180 m) of a building.
9. We prohibit entry into the designated hunt area by nonhunters
during the hunts.
10. We prohibit hunting or possession of weapons in public use or
other areas posted ``No Hunting Zone'' or ``Area Closed'' or designated
as no hunting areas on the hunt brochure map (see Sec. Sec. 27.42 and
27.43 of this chapter).
11. We require you to bring any deer or hog you harvest to the
refuge check station the day you kill it and before you leave the
refuge.
12. We prohibit possession of field-dressed deer or hogs unless you
have checked them at the refuge check station.
13. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages while on the
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
14. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
15. We require each firearms hunter to wear at least 500 square
inches (3,250 cm2) of hunter orange as an outer garment
above the waist.
16. We prohibit walking or trespassing on the railroad tracks to
access the refuge.
17. We prohibit removal of live hog from the refuge.
[[Page 39590]]
18. We prohibit the use of dogs.
19. We allow the use of ATVs on refuge roads to retrieve game (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter), but you must obtain permission from
refuge staff before using the ATV.
20. We allow limited nonmotorized portable boat access at the Stone
Creek parking area.
21. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or
attempting to take game.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing from March 15 to October 15, except on the
Ocmulgee River, which is open to fishing year-round.
2. We only allow access to the refuge and fishing from legal
sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We only allow fishing with pole and line or rod and reel.
4. We prohibit boats on all refuge waters, except the Ocmulgee
River, where we allow boats.
5. We prohibit leaving boats or other personal equipment on the
refuge overnight (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
6. The minimum size limit for largemouth bass is 14 inches (490
cm).
* * * * *
Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge permit on their
person at all times. We require payment of a fee for the quota gun hunt
only. You may obtain information on permits, quota hunt applications,
and quota hunt drawings at the refuge headquarters in Savannah,
Georgia.
2. Each hunter may place one stand on the refuge during the week
(Monday through Friday only) preceding each hunt, but you must remove
stands by the end of each hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
3. Hunters must be on their stands from \1/2\ hour before legal
sunrise until 9 a.m. and from 2 hours before legal sunset until legal
sunset.
4. We prohibit use of flagging, blazing, or trail-marking devices
to locate stands or for any other purpose.
5. We prohibit hunting closer than 100 yards (90 m) to State
Highway 131, the refuge entrance drive, refuge headquarters, Barbour
River Landing, Barbour River Road, or Gould's Cemetery.
6. We require personal identification at check-in.
7. To hunt during the morning stand hours, bow hunters must enter
the refuge through the refuge entrance gate only, between 5 a.m. and 6
a.m. We will allow hunters to exit and re-enter through the entrance
gate only, from 9 a.m. until 4 p.m. After 4 p.m. we prohibit entry to
the refuge.
8. During the archery hunt, we will restrict vehicles to the auto
tour route (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) and allow two-way traffic.
9. During the archery hunt, we only allow bows.
10. We require gun hunters to check-in at the refuge headquarters
between 4 a.m. and 5 a.m. and park in designated areas prior to
hunting. We prohibit entry by boat.
11. You may take three deer of either sex (State bonus deer tags
will be issued for two of these). There is no bag limit on feral hog.
12. During the gun hunt, you must only use shotguns with slugs 20
gauge or larger.
13. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
14. Gun hunters must wear an outer garment with a minimum of 500
square inches (3,250 cm2) of hunter-orange material above
the waistline.
15. Refuge personnel must check deer harvested during refuge hunts
before leaving the refuge.
16. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or
attempting to take game.
17. We will close the refuge to the nonhunting public on all hunt
days.
* * * * *
Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow the hunting of rabbit, squirrel,
bobwhite quail, and turkey on the Cowhouse Unit of the refuge. The
season will be consistent with the adjacent Dixon Memorial Wildlife
Management Area and in accordance with State hunting regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow foot and bicycle traffic on the refuge portion of
Cowhouse Island.
2. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve during quail
hunts.
3. For more information, contact the refuge at 912-496-7836.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of turkey only on the
Cowhouse Island Unit of the refuge. We allow hunting of white-tailed
deer and feral hog at the Suwannee Canal Recreation Area, the Pocket
Unit, and Cowhouse Island Unit in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. In the Pocket Unit:
i. We only allow archery hunting and foot traffic.
ii. You must sign in and out.
iii. You must remove tree stands daily (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
iv. We prohibit dogs.
2. In the Suwannee Canal Unit:
i. We only allow two \1/2\-day hunts (dates will be announced) and
shotguns with slugs or muzzleloaders.
ii. We require a refuge permit through refuge lottery, which
interested parties should enter before August 31 (fee will be
announced).
iii. Hunters must remain on stands from 30 minutes before legal
sunrise until 9 a.m.
iv. You must sign in and sign out.
v. You must tag your deer with special refuge tags. There is a
limit of two deer of either sex.
vi. We only zone Chesser Island Hunt area to accommodate wheelchair
hunters.
vii. Conditions B3, C1iii, and C1iv apply.
viii. We prohibit dogs.
3. In the Cowhouse Island Unit:
i. Dixon Memorial Wildlife Management Area rules, regulations,
dates, and times apply.
ii. Conditions B1, B3, C1iii, and C1iv apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow motorized boats with motors 10 hp or less.
2. We prohibit possession of live bait fish.
3. We only allow the use of pole and line or rod and reel.
4. In the Suwannee Canal unit:
i. We prohibit fishing in the boat basin.
ii. We prohibit fishing in ponds and canals along the Swamp Island
Drive.
iii. We reserve the porch and canal area behind the visitor center
for youth age 15 and under and physically disabled.
5. Condition B3 applies.
Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit upland game hunting during refuge deer or turkey
hunts.
[[Page 39591]]
2. We coordinate hunting seasons for raccoon and opossum with the
State and annually list them in the refuge hunt brochure.
3. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit while
hunting. You may obtain the permit from the refuge office.
4. We require a refuge hunt permit to hunt on the Hitchiti
Experimental Forest in accordance with refuge hunting seasons and
regulations.
5. We prohibit hunting or possessing weapons in areas posted ``No
Hunting Zone'' or ``Area Closed'' or designated as no hunting areas on
the hunt brochure map (see Sec. Sec. 27.42 and 27.43 of this chapter).
6. The refuge is a day-use-only area, with the exception of legal
hunting activities.
7. We allow access to the hunt area for quail, squirrel, and rabbit
hunting from 1 hour before legal sunrise to 1 hour after legal sunset.
We prohibit overnight camping and/or parking.
8. We allow hunting for raccoon and opossum from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.
on the days listed as open in the refuge hunt brochure.
9. We only allow .22 caliber rimfire firearms for raccoon and
opossum.
10. You may use dogs on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations.
11. You must keep your dogs confined or on a leash except when
hunting, and you must remove your dogs upon your departure from the
refuge (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting for white-tailed deer,
turkey, and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions B4, B5, and B6 apply.
2. We coordinate hunting seasons and limits with the State and
annually list them in the refuge hunting brochure.
3. We require you to possess and carry a signed refuge permit while
archery hunting. You may obtain this permit from the refuge office.
4. We require a refuge hunt permit and payment of a fee for the
quota firearms hunts. You may obtain applications and information about
the hunt drawing from the refuge office.
5. We have a special deer hunt for disabled hunters confined to
wheelchairs. You may obtain information about this hunt from the refuge
office.
6. We prohibit entry into designated hunt area by nonhunters during
the hunts.
7. We allow access to the hunting area from 1 hour before legal
sunrise to 1 hour after legal sunset. We prohibit overnight camping
and/or parking except in the designated campground at Pippins Lake. You
must have a refuge hunting permit to enter and use the campground.
8. We prohibit buckshot.
9. We only allow alcoholic beverages in the designated campground
(see Sec. 32.2(j)).
10. We prohibit flagging, blazing, painting, or any other trail-
marking devices.
11. We prohibit hunting within 50 yards (45 m) of a road open to
vehicle travel or within 200 yards (180 m) of a building.
12. You must bring any deer, turkey, or hog you harvest to the
refuge check station intact, except entrails, the day you kill them and
before you leave the refuge. We prohibit possession of dressed deer,
turkey, or hog unless you have checked them at the refuge check
station.
13. We prohibit ATVs on the refuge except by disabled hunters with
a refuge Special Use Permit.
14. We prohibit target practice on the refuge, including the
shooting of firearms or bows in the designated campground, or any
nonhunting discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
15. We prohibit audio equipment such as radios or other noise-
making devices such as generators after 10 p.m. or before 6 a.m. in the
campground (see Sec. 27.72 of this chapter).
16. We prohibit dogs for hunting big game.
17. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or
attempting to take game.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing from May 1 to September 30.
2. We only allow access to the refuge and fishing from legal
sunrise to legal sunset.
3. You may keep the following numbers of fish each day: bass--5;
channel catfish--5; sunfish or bream--15; all other species--State
limit.
4. We only allow nonmotorized boats and boats with electric motors
in Pond 2A and Allison Lake.
5. We limit fishing in Pond 21A to youths age 15 and under.
6. We only allow fishing with pole and line or rod and reel.
7. We prohibit leaving boats or other personal equipment on the
refuge overnight (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
8. We prohibit the use of fish for bait.
9. We prohibit placing or throwing in the water feeds, grains, or
other materials to chum or attract fish.
10. You must immediately release any grass carp you catch. We are
using these fish to help combat an exotic weed invasion in some ponds.
Savannah National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck and coot
on designated areas north of Georgia Highway 25 of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge permit at all times
while hunting on the refuge. We only require a fee for the quota youth
waterfowl hunt on the Solomon Tract. Permits and quota hunt drawing
information are available at the refuge headquarters in Savannah,
Georgia.
2. We only allow temporary blinds. You must remove decoys and other
personal property from the refuge daily (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
3. We prohibit hunting within 100 yards (90 m) of Georgia Highway
25; or in or on Middle and Steamboat Rivers and Houstown Cut, or closer
than 50 yards (45 m) of the shoreline of these waterways.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel November 1
through November 30 on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge permit at all times
while hunting on the refuge. Permits and hunt information are available
at the refuge headquarters in Savannah, Georgia.
2. We only allow .22 caliber rimfire rifles or shotguns with
#2 shot or smaller for squirrel hunting.
3. We prohibit handguns.
4. We prohibit the use of dogs.
5. You may take feral hog with weapons legal for this hunt (no bag
limit).
6. We require a refuge big game license.
7. We require hunters to wear an outer garment that contains a
minimum of 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of hunter-orange
material above the waistline (except during the archery-only deer hunt,
the turkey hunt, and the waterfowl hunt).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, turkey,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge permit at all times
while
[[Page 39592]]
hunting on the refuge. We require a fee for the wheelchair-dependent
hunters' quota gun hunt for deer. Permits, quota hunt applications, and
information about the quota hunt drawing are available at the refuge
headquarters in Savannah, Georgia.
2. We allow archery hunting for deer and hog from October 1 through
31 on designated areas (consult the refuge brochure for the areas).
3. We only allow bows for deer and hog hunting during the archery
hunt.
4. We allow gun hunting for deer and hog from November 1 through 30
on designated areas of the refuge. We also allow hog (only) hunting
during a special 9-day hunt in March.
5. We only allow shotguns with slugs, muzzleloaders, and bows for
deer and hog hunting throughout the designated hunt area. However, we
only allow centerfire rifles of .22 caliber or larger north of
Interstate Highway 95. We prohibit handguns.
6. You may take five deer, no more than three antlerless and two
antlered. There is no bag limit on feral hog.
7. Doe days for refuge lands in Georgia will only coincide with doe
days set by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources for Effingham
County.
8. Condition B7 applies.
9. We allow turkey hunting during a special 16-day turkey hunt in
April. Turkey hunters may only harvest three gobblers.
10. We only allow shotguns with #2 shot or smaller and bows
for turkey hunting in accordance with State regulations. We prohibit
possession of slugs or buckshot during turkey hunts.
* * * * *
Wassaw National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must carry a signed refuge permit on their person at all
times. We only require payment of a fee for the quota gun hunt for
deer. You may obtain information on permits, quota hunt applications,
and quota hunt drawings at the refuge headquarters in Savannah,
Georgia.
2. We prohibit flagging, blazing, or trail-marking devices to
locate stands or for any other purpose.
3. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or attempting
to take game.
4. Refuge personnel must check deer harvested during scheduled
hunts before hunters leave the refuge.
5. You may take five deer of either sex (State bonus tags issued
for two of these). There is no bag limit on feral hog.
6. Hunters must be on their stands from \1/2\ hour before legal
sunrise until 9 a.m. and from 2 hours before legal sunset until legal
sunset.
7. We prohibit target practice or any nonhunting discharge of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter).
8. We allow bows and muzzleloading rifles during the primitive
weapons hunt.
9. We allow shotguns, 20 gauge or larger (slugs only), centerfire
rifles of .22 caliber or larger, bows, and primitive weapons during the
gun hunt.
10. We prohibit mooring boats to the government dock except for
loading or unloading purposes.
11. Hunters must check-in at the refuge dock prior to setting up
camp. We require personal identification at check-in.
12. We only allow camping at the designated camping area. You must
confine fires (see Sec. 27.95 of this chapter) to the camping area.
13. Each hunter may place one stand on the refuge no earlier than 1
month prior to the opening day of each hunt, but you must remove all
stands by the end of each hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
14. We require hunters to wear an outer garment that contains a
minimum of 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of hunter-orange
material above the waistline.
15. Hunters may check-in at the refuge dock no more than 1 day in
advance of the opening day of the hunt. We will confine hunters to the
camping area until 12 p.m. (noon) of the first day of check-in; we will
allow scouting from 12 p.m. (noon) until 5 p.m.
16. Hunters must be off the island the day following the last day
of the hunt.
17. Within the refuge, you may only walk or use a bicycle. We
prohibit hunters to leave by boat to reach other parts of the island.
18. We will close the refuge to the nonhunting public 1 day prior
to, and 1 day after, the hunt period as well as on the hunt days.
* * * * *
13. Amend Sec. 32.31 Idaho by:
a. Revising paragraphs A., B., and D. of ``Bear Lake National
Wildlife Refuge'';
b. Revising paragraphs A. and B. of ``Camas National Wildlife
Refuge'';
c. Revising paragraph A. of ``Grays Lake National Wildlife
Refuge''; and
d. Revising paragraphs A., B., and D. of ``Minidoka National
Wildlife Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.31 Idaho.
* * * * *
Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit air-thrust boats.
2. We allow nonmotorized and motorized boats after September 20
within the designated hunting area. We prohibit air-thrust boats.
3. You may only use portable blinds or construct temporary blinds
of natural vegetation. Blinds will be available for general use on a
first-come, first-served basis. You must remove portable blinds from
the refuge at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
4. You must remove all personal property, including decoys and
boats, (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge at the end of
each day's hunt.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, grouse,
partridge, and cottontail rabbit on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following condition:
You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit boats in the fishing area.
2. We prohibit use and possession of lead weights or sinkers.
Camas National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit public entry onto the refuge prior to 1 hour before
legal hunting hours.
2. You may only use portable blinds or construct temporary blinds
of natural vegetation. Blinds will be available for general use on a
first-come, first-served basis. You must remove portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's hunt.
3. You may only transport firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) on the hunter access roads.
4. You must remove all personal property (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter), including decoys, from the refuge at the end of each day's
hunt.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, grouse, and
partridge on designated areas of the
[[Page 39593]]
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells while in the
field (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
2. You may only transport firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) on the hunter access roads.
* * * * *
Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow nonmotorized boats.
2. You may only use portable blinds or construct temporary blinds
of natural vegetation. Blinds will be available for general use on a
first-come, first-served basis. You must remove portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's hunt.
3. We only allow hunters and dogs to retrieve game in designated
hunting areas.
4. You must remove all personal property, including decoys and
boats, (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge at the end of
each day's hunt.
* * * * *
Minidoka National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow hunters and dogs to retrieve game in designated
hunting areas.
2. You may only use portable blinds or construct temporary blinds
of dead natural vegetation. Blinds will be available for general use on
a first-come, first-served basis. You must remove portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's hunt. We prohibit
use of rock piles above the high-water mark for blind construction. We
prohibit pit blinds (see Sec. 27.92 of this chapter).
3. We only allow vehicle parking in designated parking lots.
4. On West Hunting Area (Lake Walcott), we allow hunting on the
uplands and over water within 100 yards (90 m) of the shoreline. We
only allow use of boats for retrieval of game.
5. On East Hunting Area (Tule Island), we allow boats during the
waterfowl hunting season.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, grouse,
partridge, and cottontail rabbit on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following condition:
You may only possess approved nontoxic shotshells while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations and subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow bank fishing year-round. We only allow vehicle access
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) to shoreline fishing areas on
designated routes.
2. We allow ice fishing in accordance with State regulations. We
prohibit motor vehicles (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) on the ice.
3. We restrict boat fishing to designated areas as specified below:
i. On Lake Walcott, we allow boats from April 1 through September
30 within the area marked by buoys and posted signs.
ii. On Gifford Springs, we allow boats within the area marked by
posted signs during the open sport fishing season.
iii. On Smith Springs, we allow boats within the area marked by
posted signs during the open sport fishing season.
4. We allow use of float tubes at all times and locations except
south of the southern buoy line on Lake Walcott.
14. Amend Sec. 32.32 Illinois by:
a. Adding paragraph A.4. of ``Chautauqua National Wildlife
Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Great River National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising ``Middle Mississippi River National Wildlife Refuge;''
e. Revising ``Port Louisa National Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising ``Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
g. Revising paragraph A.1., adding paragraphs A.6., A.7., revising
paragraphs B.1., adding paragraph B.6., revising paragraph C.1., and
adding paragraph D.3. of ``Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife
and Fish Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.32 Illinois.
* * * * *
Chautauqua National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
4. Hunters must remove boats, decoys, and portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's hunt.
* * * * *
Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, woodcock, dove, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require hunters to possess and carry a free refuge hunting
permit while hunting on the refuge.
2. We prohibit leaving boats on the refuge overnight (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter).
3. We prohibit outboard motors larger than 10 hp.
3. We prohibit the use of paint, flagging, reflectors, tacks, or
other manmade materials to mark trails or hunting locations.
4. Dove hunting:
i. We allow dove hunting beginning on September 1 and continuing on
the following Mondays, Wednesdays, and Saturdays throughout the State
season.
ii. We only allow all dove hunting from field borders.
iii. We prohibit dove hunting within 100 yards (90 m) of roadways.
iv. We prohibit hunters from possessing guns while retrieving
downed doves from field interiors.
5. We only allow the use of portable or temporary blinds. Hunters
must remove all blinds and decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter)
from the refuge at the end of each day's hunt.
6. On the Bellrose Waterfowl Reserve:
i. We prohibit duck hunting.
ii. You may only hunt goose following the closure of the State duck
hunting season.
iii. We only allow goose hunting on Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays,
and Sundays.
iv. We allow hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 1
p.m.
v. Hunters must exit the Reserve by 2 p.m.
vi. We prohibit entry to the Reserve prior to 4:30 a.m.
vii. We prohibit hunting during the special snow goose seasons
after closure of the regular goose seasons.
viii. We prohibit construction or use of pit blinds (see Sec.
27.92 of this chapter).
ix. We prohibit hunting within 100 yards (90 m) of any private
property boundary.
x. All hunting parties must be at least 200 yards (180 m) apart.
xi. All hunters must sign in and out and report daily harvest at
the hunter registration station.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
bobwhite quail, raccoon, opossum, red fox, grey fox, and coyote on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A2, and A3 apply.
2. We prohibit hunting after legal sunset, except we only allow
raccoon
[[Page 39594]]
and opossum hunting after legal sunset on refuge lands north of Perks
Road.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A2, A3, and A5 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Condition A2 applies.
2. We prohibit the use of trotlines, jogs, yo-yos, nets, or any
commercial fishing equipment except in areas where State regulation
authorizes commercial tackle.
3. We prohibit the use of more than two poles per angler and more
than two hooks or lures per pole.
4. We prohibit possession of bass less than 15 inches (37.5 cm) in
length from refuge ponds.
5. We prohibit possession of more than six channel catfish from
refuge ponds.
* * * * *
Great River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of waterfowl and
coot on the Long Island Division of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following condition: We only allow hunting
from blinds constructed on sites posted by the Illinois Department of
Natural Resources.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of small game, furbearers,
turkey, and game birds on Long Island Division and Fox Island of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting for
upland game except turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)). We allow possession of
lead shot for hunting turkey.
2. We only open Long Island Division and Fox Island Division for
upland game hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until \1/2\
hour after legal sunset.
3. We only allow turkey hunting on the Fox Island Division during
the State spring seasons, including youth season. We do not open to
fall turkey hunting.
4. We close Fox Island Division to all hunting and nonhunting entry
from October 16 through December 31, except the Division is open to
deer hunting as described below in C2.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated portions of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow the use of portable stands, and hunters must
remove them from the refuge at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter).
2. On the Fox Island Division, we only allow hunting during the
``Antlerless-Only'' portion of the State firearms deer season.
3. On the Delair Division, we only allow muzzleloader hunting
subject to the following conditions:
i. You must possess and carry a refuge permit.
ii. We require hunters to check-in and out of the refuge each day.
iii. We require hunters to record all harvested deer with refuge
staff before removing them from the refuge.
iv. Shooting hours end at 3 p.m. each day.
v. Hunters must park all vehicles only in designated parking areas.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the Long Island and Fox
Island Divisions of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the taking of turtle and frog (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
2. On the Fox Island Division, we only allow bank fishing along any
portion of the Fox River from January 1 through October 15.
* * * * *
Middle Mississippi River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds on the Meissner and Wilkinson Island Division in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow portable blinds.
2. Hunters must remove blinds, decoys, and other equipment (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge at the conclusion of each
day's hunt.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of small game, furbearers,
turkey, and nonmigratory game birds on the Meissner, Harlow, and
Wilkinson Island Divisions in accordance with State regulations subject
to the following conditions:
1. We only allow hunting of furbearers from legal sunrise to legal
sunset.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting upland
game, except turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on the
Harlow, Meissner, and Wilkinson Island Divisions in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow archery hunting on the Harlow and Meissner
Divisions.
2. We only allow the use of portable stands, and hunters must
remove them from the refuge at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the Harlow and Wilkinson
Island Divisions in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We prohibit the taking of turtle and frog (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
2. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. Anglers must remove all fishing devices (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) at the end of each day's fishing.
Port Louisa National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds on the Big Timber Division in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must remove boats, decoys, and portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's hunt.
2. We allow portable blinds on a daily basis at any location on
first-come, first-served basis.
3. We prohibit hunting on the Louisa, Horseshoe Bend, and
Keithsburg Divisions.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of upland game only on Big
Timber, Keithsburg, and Horseshoe Bend Divisions in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while hunting upland game. You may use lead shot to hunt turkey. We
allow shotgun slug or muzzleloading rifle for hunting coyotes.
2. We only allow squirrel hunting on the Keithsburg Division from
the beginning of the State season to September 15.
3. We allow hunting on the Horseshoe Bend Division from September 1
until September 14 and from December 1 until February 28. We allow
spring turkey hunting.
4. We allow hunting on the Big Timber Division from September 1
until February 28. We allow spring turkey hunting.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer only on
Big Timber and Horseshoe Bend Divisions in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow the use of portable stands, and hunters must
remove them at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
2. We close Horseshoe Bend Division to all public access from
September 15 until December 1.
[[Page 39595]]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the taking of turtle or frog (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
2. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We close the following Divisions to all public access: Louisa
Division -- September 14 until February 1; Horseshoe Bend Division --
September 14 until December 1; Keithsburg Division -- September 15
until January 1.
4. Anglers must remove boats and all other fishing devices (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day's fishing.
5. We only allow motor boats on Horseshoe Bend Division for fishing
during the periods when flood water enables access from the river over
the levee.
Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds only on the Apple Creek Division in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow portable blinds.
2. Hunters must remove boats, decoys, and portable blinds (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow upland game hunting only on the
Apple Creek Division and the portion of the Calhoun Division east of
the Illinois River Road in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting,
except turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)). We allow possession of lead shot for
turkey hunting.
2. We allow hunting from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on the
Apple Creek Division and the portion of the Calhoun Division east of
the Illinois River Road in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following condition: We only allow the use of portable stands, and
hunters must remove them at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the taking of turtle or frog (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
2. We only allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. From October 15 through December 31, we close the Batchtown,
Calhoun, Gilbert Lake, and Portage Island Divisions, and the portion of
the Calhoun Division north and west of the Illinois River Road to all
public access.
4. Anglers must remove boats and all other fishing devices (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of each day.
5. We only allow boats on the Gilbert Lake Division for fishing
during those periods when flood water enables access from the river
over the levee.
Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. * * *
1. In areas posted ``Area Closed'' or ``No Hunting Zone,'' we
prohibit hunting of migratory game birds at all times. In addition to
areas posted ``No Hunting Zone,'' we prohibit hunting within 50 yards
(45 m) of the Great River Trail at Thomson Prairie, within 150 yards
(135 m) of the Great River Trail at Mesquaki Lake, and within 400 yards
(360 m) of the Potter's Marsh area in Pool 13.
* * * * *
6. For Pools 12, 13, and 14, we allow the following: hunting from
boat blinds or scull boats; construction of permanent blinds from
dimensional lumber (however, we prohibit use of nonbiodegradable
materials such as metal, plastic, or fiberglass); and use of willow,
cattail, bulrush, lotus, arrowhead vegetation, and dead wood on the
ground for blind building and camouflage. We prohibit cutting or
removing any other trees or vegetation (see Sec. 27.51 of this
chapter). Hunters must place an identification card with name, address,
and telephone number inside the permanent blind. Blinds not occupied by
\1/2\ hour before legal sunrise are available on a first-come, first-
served basis.
i. Iowa: Hunters may hunt from the shoreline or wade. You may build
permanent blinds anytime during the year anywhere within the pools on
the Iowa side.
ii. Illinois (excluding Potter's Marsh Management Zone): Hunters
may select permanent blind sites with a blind site marker beginning at
8 a.m. on the first Saturday in August. We prohibit occupying,
improving, building a blind, or placing building materials on the site
or in the adjacent area prior to this time. The blind site marker must
include the name, address, date, time and telephone number of person(s)
selecting the site. Hunters must completely build and camouflage the
blind by September 1 or must remove the site selection marker (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter). All blinds must be a minimum of 4 by 8
feet (120 by 240 cm) in size and at least 200 yards (180 m) from each
other. Scull boat and boat blinds must be at least 200 yards (180 m)
from permanent blinds. Only during the early teal or goose season do we
allow hunters to hunt by standing or wading in the water.
7. We allow the use of hunting dogs, provided the dogs remain under
the immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. * * *
1. In areas posted ``No Hunting Zone,'' we prohibit possession of
firearms at all times (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter). In addition to
areas posted ``No Hunting Zone,'' we prohibit hunting within 50 yards
(45 m) of the Great River Trail at Thomson Prairie, within 150 yards
(135 m) of the Great River Trail at Mesquaki Lake, and within 400 yards
(360 m) of the Potter's Marsh area in Pool 13.
* * * * *
6. We allow the use of hunting dogs provided the dogs remain under
the immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. * * *
1. Condition B1 applies.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. * * *
* * * * *
3. For the purpose of determining length limits, slot limits, and
daily creel limits, the impounded areas of Spring Lake, Duckfoot Marsh,
and Pleasant Creek in Pool 13 are part of the Mississippi River site-
specific State regulations.
15. Amend Sec. 32.33 Indiana by:
a. Revising paragraphs B., the introductory text of paragraph C.,
paragraph C.1., C.2., and C.5., adding paragraphs C.6., C.7., and C.8.,
and revising paragraph D. of ``Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge;''
and
b. Revising ``Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge and Management
Area'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.33 Indiana.
* * * * *
Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge
* * *
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, rabbit and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) within 100 yards (90 m) of an occupied dwelling.
2. We only allow hunting from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We prohibit hunting from the beginning of the second State
muzzleloader deer season through the end of the year.
4. You must possess and carry a refuge permit for turkey hunting.
[[Page 39596]]
5. We only allow turkey hunting on weekdays from \1/2\ hour before
legal sunrise until 12 p.m. (noon).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a refuge permit during the second
State muzzleloader season. We allow archery hunting following the
second muzzleloader season.
2. We only allow bow and arrow and muzzleloaders, except that
hunters with a State handicapped hunting license may use crossbows.
* * * * *
5. Refuge hours are 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. during the deer hunts.
6. Hunters may only take one deer per day from the refuge.
7. Refuge personnel must check deer harvested during scheduled
hunts before hunters leave the refuge.
8. We prohibit entry into the designated hunt area by nonhunters
during the second State muzzleloader season.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow bank fishing by wading in the water and from
nonmotorized boats on Stanfield Lake from May 15 through October 15. We
prohibit the use of boats at other times and in other refuge waters.
2. We only allow fishing with rod and reel or pole and line.
3. We allow fishing on Richart Lake during periods as posted in the
spring and fall.
4. The minimum size limit for large-mouth black bass taken from
refuge waters is 14 inches (35 cm).
5. We allow ice fishing on Stanfield Lake and other fishing areas
designated by signs and when ice conditions permit.
6. We allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
7. You may take frog and turtle by hook and line from legal sunrise
to legal sunset.
8. We allow ``Belly boat''-type inflatables as long as the
occupant's feet remain in contact with the bottom.
Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge and Management Area
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds on designated areas of the refuge and the White River Wildlife
Management Areas in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We only allow the use of portable blinds or temporary blinds
constructed of native vegetation. Hunters must remove all portable
blinds and dismantle temporary blinds (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter)
at the end of each day.
2. We only allow motorboats on Snakey Point Marsh east of the South
Fork River and the Patoka River. You must operate motorboats at no-wake
speed. We open other waters to hand-powered or battery-driven motors.
We prohibit airboats.
3. You must remove boats and decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) at the end of each day's hunt.
4. We do not open Cane Ridge Wildlife Management Area to all
hunting.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of bobwhite quail,
cottontail rabbit, squirrel (grey and fox), pheasant, turkey (spring
only), red and grey fox, coyote, opossum, and raccoon in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting,
except while hunting for turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
2. You must possess and carry a refuge permit for furbearer
hunting.
3. We allow dogs for hunting provided the dog is under the
immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit construction or use permanent tree stands or blinds
(see Sec. 27.92 of this chapter). We only allow portable stands.
2. Condition A4 applies.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset, except on
the Patoka River.
2. We only allow fishing with rod and reel or pole and line.
3. The minimum size limit for large-mouth bass on Snakey Point
Marsh is 14 inches (35 cm).
4. You must possess and carry a refuge permit to take bait fish,
crayfish, snapping turtle, and bull frog.
5. Condition A2 applies.
6. Anglers must remove boats (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at
the end of each day.
16. Amend Sec. 32.34 Iowa by:
a. Revising paragraph A., the introductory text of paragraph C.,
paragraph C.1., and adding paragraph D.8. of ``Desoto National Wildlife
Refuge;''
b. Revising paragraphs B. and C. of ``Neal Smith National Wildlife
Refuge;'' and
c. Revising ``Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.34 Iowa.
* * * * *
DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow archery and muzzleloader hunting of
white-tailed deer on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State of Iowa and Nebraska regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You must possess and carry refuge permits for archery hunting at
all times while hunting.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. * * *
* * * * *
8. We prohibit taking or possession of turtle or frog at any time
(see Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
* * * * *
Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of ring-necked pheasant,
bobwhite quail, cottontail rabbit, and squirrel on designated areas of
the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a refuge permit.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while hunting for any permitted bird or other small game.
3. We allow hunting of upland game from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. during
the dates posted at the refuge.
4. All hunters must cover their head and chest with one or more of
the following articles of visible, external, solid-blaze-orange
clothing: a hat, vest, coat, jacket, sweatshirt, sweater, shirt, or
coveralls.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a refuge permit.
2. We only allow portable stands, and hunters must remove them at
the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
3. We only allow hunter access from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise
until \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
* * * * *
[[Page 39597]]
Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, rail (Virginia and sora only), woodcock, and snipe on the Buffalo
Creek Bottoms and Schwob Marsh units of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunters on the refuge from 1 hour before legal sunrise
until \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
3. We allow boats or other floating devices. We allow gasoline and
electric motors. We prohibit the use of air-thrust boats. You may not
leave boats unattended.
4. You may construct blinds using manmade materials or natural
vegetation found on the refuge. We prohibit bringing plants or their
parts onto the refuge (see Sec. 26.52 of this chapter).
5. You must remove boats, decoys, and blinds (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter) from the refuge at the end of each day.
6. We allow the use of hunting dogs provided that the dogs remain
under the immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec.
26.21(b) of this chapter).
7. We prohibit entry into any closed area to retrieve downed game,
unless the hunter has received written permission from the refuge
manager.
8. We prohibit hunting on road rights-of-way on any portion of the
refuge not open to hunting. The road right-of-way extends to the center
of the road.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, gray
partridge, rabbit (cottontail and jack), squirrel (fox and gray),
groundhog, raccoon, opossum, fox, coyote, and crow on Buffalo Creek
Bottoms, Schwob Marsh, and the Core Area in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow hunting in the Core Area during the dates posted
at the Refuge Headquarters.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)). We prohibit possession of shotgun slugs.
3. Hunters may only enter the refuge from 8 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.
4. Conditions A6, A7, and A8 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer and turkey on Buffalo
Creek Bottoms, Schwob Marsh, and the Core Area in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition B1 and A8 apply.
2. Deer hunters in the Core Area must possess a valid State deer
hunting license and an unfilled deer transportation tag.
3. We only allow deer hunters to enter the refuge from \1/2\ hour
before legal sunrise until \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
4. Deer hunters may only possess shot shells that shoot a single
projectile (i.e., slugs).
5. We prohibit turkey hunting in the Core Area at all times.
6. We only allow turkey hunters to enter the refuge from \1/2\ hour
before legal sunrise until \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
7. Turkey hunters may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in
the field.
8. We allow the use of temporary stands, blinds, platforms, or
ladders. You may construct blinds using manmade materials or natural
vegetation found on the refuge. We prohibit bringing plants or their
parts onto the refuge (see Sec. 27.52 of this chapter).
9. You must remove decoys, stands, blinds, platforms, and ladders
from the refuge at the end of each day (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter).
10. We prohibit entry into any closed area to retrieve downed game,
unless the hunter has received written permission from the refuge
manager.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing from the County Road A-40
right-of-way and in Buffalo Creek south of County Road 320th Street in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow fishing from April 15 through September 30.
2. We allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
3. We prohibit the use of boats, canoes, or other floating devices.
4. We prohibit the use or possession of lead terminal tackle.
* * * * *
17. Amend Sec. 32.35 Kansas by:
a. Revising ``Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Marais des Cygnes National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
d. Revising ``Quivira National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.35 Kansas.
* * * * *
Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, mourning dove, rail, woodcock, and common snipe on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We only allow waterfowl hunting on portions of the refuge on the
south side of the Neosho River.
2. We prohibit hunting or possession of weapons on the Neosho
River.
3. We prohibit shooting from or over roads and parking areas.
4. We only allow portable blinds and blinds made from natural
vegetation. We prohibit the construction or use of permanent blinds
and/or pits (see Sec. 27.92 of this chapter).
5. We prohibit leaving decoys unattended at any time.
6. Dogs must be under the owner's immediate control at all times
(see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
7. We prohibit hunters or dogs retrieving game in areas closed to
hunting.
8. We allow crow hunting on designated areas of the refuge subject
to the following conditions:
i. We prohibit the use of centerfire rifles and pistols on the
refuge;
ii. We close hunting areas on the north side of the Neosho River to
all hunting from November 1 through March 1; and
iii. Conditions A2, A3, and A7 apply.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, quail,
prairie chicken, rabbit, and squirrel on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A2, A3, A6, A7, A8i, and A8ii apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow shotguns, muzzleloading firearms (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter), and archery equipment for deer hunting.
2. We prohibit the use of deer game tags on the refuge.
3. We do not open for deer hunting during the extended white-tailed
deer antlerless season in January.
4. We require the use of approved nontoxic shot for turkey hunting
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
5. Dogs used during the fall turkey season must be under the
owner's immediate control at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this
chapter).
6. Conditions A2, A3, A7, and A8ii apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We do no open areas on the north side of the Neosho River to all
fishing from November 1 through March 1, except for the Dove Roost pond
and the Upper Burgess marsh.
[[Page 39598]]
2. We only allow fish bait collecting for personal use. We prohibit
digging or habitat disturbance (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
merganser, coot, mourning dove, and snipe on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only possess six shells per day in the area from the
Quillback Cove parking lot to the No Hunting Zone boundary east of
Dogtown.
2. You may use natural vegetation to construct a temporary blind.
3. You may use portable hunting blinds.
4. We prohibit construction or use of any permanent blind.
5. We prohibit digging or using holes or pits for blinds.
6. We prohibit retrieval of waterfowl from an area closed to
waterfowl hunting.
7. We only allow waterfowl hunting by boat in Bow Creek. You may
not create a wake while in Bow Creek.
8. We only allow motorized vehicles on designated roads, parking
lots, campgrounds, and boat ramps (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
9. We prohibit the use of ATVs or snowmobiles on the refuge (see
Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
10. We prohibit commercial guiding on the refuge.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, quail,
prairie chicken, squirrel, and rabbit on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only possess bow and arrow or shotguns no larger than 10
gauge on the refuge.
2. We only allow hunting of rabbit and squirrel during that portion
of the State small game season that occurs during the State upland game
season.
3. You may only possess six shells per day in the area from the
Quillback Cove parking lot to the ``Closed to Hunting'' boundary east
of Dogtown.
4. We prohibit retrieval of upland game from an area closed to
upland game hunting.
5. Conditions A8, A9, and A10 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer and turkey on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow archery hunting of deer.
2. Deer hunters must obtain a free refuge permit and possess and
carry a signed permit in the field while hunting.
3. You may use portable tree stands and hunting blinds provided
that you install them no more than 7 days prior to the season and
remove them no later than 2 days after the season (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter).
4. We prohibit construction or use of any permanent stand or blind
(see Sec. 27.92 of this chapter).
5. We prohibit digging or using holes or pits for blinds.
6. You may use natural vegetation to construct a temporary blind.
7. Archery hunters with a valid refuge permit may retrieve deer
from an area closed to deer hunting. You must receive consent from a
refuge employee prior to entering the closed area.
8. We prohibit retrieving turkey from an area closed to turkey
hunting.
9. Conditions A8, A9, and A10 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow access to Kirwin Reservoir by foot to bank or ice fish.
2. We only allow motorized vehicles on designated roads, parking
lots, campgrounds, and boat ramps (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We
prohibit motorized vehicles on the ice.
3. We allow motorized boating in the main body of Kirwin Reservoir
and in Bow Creek. You must not create a wake in Bow Creek or within 100
yards (90 m) of any shoreline or island in the main body of Kirwin
Reservoir. We prohibit motorized boats in the Solomon Arm of Kirwin
Reservoir.
4. We allow motorless boats in the Solomon Arm of Kirwin Reservoir
from August 1 through October 31.
5. We prohibit access within 100 yards (90 m) of a nesting
endangered or threatened species.
6. We allow noncommercial collection of bait fish in accordance
with State regulations.
7. You must obtain a free Special Use Permit prior to conducting a
fishing tournament on the refuge.
8. We prohibit disposal of fish cleanings on the refuge (see Sec.
27.94 of this chapter).
9. Conditions A9 and A10 apply.
Marais des Cygnes National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, rail, snipe, woodcock, and mourning dove on designated areas of
the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Hunters must remove decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter)
daily.
2. We restrict outboard motor use to the westernmost 5\1/2\ miles
(8.8 km) of the Marais des Cygnes River. You may only use nonmotorized
boats and electric trolling motors on remaining waters in designated
areas of the refuge.
3. We prohibit discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) within 150 yards (135 m) of any residence or other occupied
building.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of cottontail rabbit,
squirrel, and bobwhite quail on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition A3 applies.
2. We prohibit rimfire rifles and pistols.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Deer and spring turkey hunters must possess and carry a refuge
permit.
2. We prohibit centerfire rifles and pistols.
3. Condition A3 applies.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
condition: Condition A2 applies.
Quivira National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, Virginia and Sora rail, mourning dove, and common snipe on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We open refuge hunting areas September 1 through February 28.
2. We may close refuge hunting areas to hunting without notice when
whooping crane are present or emergencies arise.
3. We post refuge hunting areas as ``Public Hunting Areas'' and
delineate them on the refuge hunting brochure map.
4. We allow hunters to enter the refuge 1 hour before legal
shooting hours, and they must exit the refuge up to 1 hour past legal
shooting hours.
5. We prohibit hunting from or across any road, trail, or parking
area.
6. Hunters must park in designated parking areas.
7. We only allow portable devices or temporary blinds of natural
vegetation. We prohibit construction of permanent blinds or pits (see
Sec. 27.92 of this chapter).
8. We prohibit the retrieval of game from areas closed to hunting.
9. We prohibit the use of boats, canoes, or other watercraft.
[[Page 39599]]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant, quail,
squirrel, and rabbit on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A6, and A8 apply.
2. We only allow shotguns for hunting on the refuge.
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on all waters on the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may take fish species listed in the State fishing
regulations. We prohibit taking of frog, snake, or any other wildlife
(see Sec. 27.21 of this chapter).
2. We prohibit the use of trotlines and setlines.
3. We prohibit the use of seines for taking bait.
4. We prohibit fishing from water control structures and bridges.
5. We restrict fishing in the designated ``Kid's Pond,''
approximately \1/4\ mile (.4 km) WSW of headquarters, to youth age 14
and under, and to a parent and/or guardian age 18 or older accompanying
a youth.
6. The bag limit for the Kid's Pond is one fish per day.
7. We prohibit the use of boats, canoes, or other watercraft.
18. Amend Sec. 32.36 Kentucky by:
a. Revising ``Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge''; and
b. Revising ``Reelfoot National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.36 Kentucky.
* * * * *
Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of mourning dove,
woodcock, common snipe, Canada and snow goose, coot, and waterfowl
listed in 50 CFR 10.13 under DUCKS on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. The refuge is a day-use area only, with the exception of legal
hunting/fishing activities.
2. We prohibit the use of motorized off-road vehicles (e.g., ATVs)
on the refuge (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
3. We prohibit target practice on refuge property (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter).
4. We prohibit the use of mules and horses on all refuge hunts.
5. You must possess and carry a valid refuge permit while hunting
on the refuge.
6. To retrieve or track game from a posted closed area of the
refuge, the hunter must first request permission from the refuge
manager at 270-527-5770 or refuge officer at 1-888-261-2000.
7. We prohibit the use of flagging tape, reflective tacks, or other
devices used to identify paths to and mark tree stands, blinds, or
other areas.
8. We close those portions of abandoned railroad tracks within the
refuge boundary to vehicle access (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter).
9. No person will discharge a firearm within 100 feet (90 m) of any
public roadways running through or adjoining refuge property.
10. Waterfowl hunters must pick up decoys and equipment, unload
firearms (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter), and be out of the field
by 2 p.m. daily during the State waterfowl season.
11. You may only use portable or temporary blinds that must be
removed (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge each day.
12. We close, as posted, the Sharpe-Elva Water Management Unit from
November 1 through March 15 to all entry with the exception of drawn
permit holders and their guests.
13. We only allow waterfowl hunting on the Sharpe-Elva Water
Management Unit on Saturdays and Sundays during the State waterfowl
season. We only allow hunting by individuals in possession of a refuge
draw permit and their guests. State regulations and the following
conditions apply:
i. Application procedures and eligibility requirements are
available from the refuge office.
ii. We allow permit holders and up to three guests to hunt their
assigned provided blind on the designated date. We prohibit guests in
the blind without the attendance of the permit holder.
iii. We prohibit selling, trading, or bartering of permits. The
permit is nontransferable.
iv. You may place decoys out Saturday morning at the beginning of
the hunt, and you must remove them by Sunday at the close of the hunt
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
v. We prohibit watercraft in Sharpe-Elva Water Management Unit.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, raccoon, opossum, crow, red and gray fox, bobcat, and coyote on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A12 apply.
2. You may not kill or cripple a game animal without making a
reasonable effort to retrieve the animal and include it in your daily
bag limit.
3. You may only use rimfire rifles, shotguns, and legal archery
equipment for taking upland game.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A9, A12, and B2 apply.
2. We only allow the use of portable and climbing stands. You may
place stands in the field (not attached to trees--see Sec. 32.2(i)) no
earlier than 2 weeks prior to the opening of deer season, and you must
remove them from the field within 1 week after the season closes (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter). The hunter's name and address must appear
on all stands left in the field.
3. You must remove stands from the tree when not in use, or they
will be subject to confiscation (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter). We
prohibit the use of any tree stand left attached and unattended.
4. You must use safety belts at all times when occupying the tree
stands.
5. We prohibit organized deer drives of two or more hunters. We
define ``drive'' as: the act of chasing, pursuing, disturbing, or
otherwise directing deer so as to make animals more susceptible to
harvest.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge subject to State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A9 and A12 apply.
* * * * *
Reelfoot National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and raccoon on
the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. The refuge is a day-use area only, with the exception of legal
hunting/fishing activities.
2. We prohibit the use of motorized off-road vehicles (e.g., ATVs)
on the refuge (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
3. We set season dates and bag limits annually and publish them in
the refuge public use regulations available at the refuge office.
4. You must possess and carry a valid refuge permit and report game
taken as specified within the permit.
5. We allow hunters to access the refuge no more than 2 hours
before legal sunrise and no more than 2 hours after legal sunset with
the exception of raccoon hunters, who we will allow access from 7 p.m.
to 12 a.m. (midnight).
[[Page 39600]]
8. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. One adult hunter may supervise no more than two youth hunters.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting for white-tailed deer and
turkey on the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. Conditions B1 through B5, and B7 apply.
2. You may only participate in the refuge firearms deer and turkey
hunts with a special quota permit issued through random drawing. You
may obtain information on permit applications at the refuge
headquarters.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while turkey hunting
on the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
4. We only allow the use of portable blinds and tree stands on the
refuge. You must remove blinds, tree stands, and all other personal
equipment from the refuge at the end of each day (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter).
5. All youth hunters age 15 and younger must remain within sight
and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older, possessing a
license. One adult hunter may supervise no more than one youth hunter.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow access to the Long Point Unit (north of Upper Blue
Basin) for fishing from March 16 through November 14, and the Grassy
Island Unit (south of Upper Blue Basin) for fishing from February 1
through November 14.
2. We allow fishing on the refuge from legal sunrise to legal
sunset.
3. We prohibit taking of frog or turtle on the refuge (see Sec.
27.21 of this chapter).
4. We prohibit airboats, hovercraft, or personal watercraft (Jet
Skis) on any waters within the refuge boundary.
19. Amend Sec. 32.37 Louisiana by:
a. Revising ``Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge'';
b. Revising ``Bayou Cocodrie National Wildlife Refuge'';
c. Revising paragraphs D.1., D.3., D.6., and adding paragraphs D.7.
and D.8. of ``Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge'';
d. Revising ``Bayou Teche National Wildlife Refuge'';
e. Revising ``Big Branch Marsh National Wildlife Refuge'';
f. Revising ``Black Bayou Lake National Wildlife Refuge'';
g. Revising ``Boque Chitto National Wildlife Refuge'';
h. Revising ``Cameron Prairie National Wildlife Refuge'';
i. Revising ``Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge'';
j. Revising ``Catahoula National Wildlife Refuge'';
k. Revising ``D'Arbonne National Wildlife Refuge'';
l. Revising ``Delta National Wildlife Refuge'';
m. Revising ``Grand Cote National Wildlife Refuge'';
n. Revising ``Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge'';
o. Revising ``Lake Ophelia National Wildlife Refuge'';
p. Revising ``Mandalay National Wildlife Refuge'';
q. Adding ``Red River National Wildlife Refuge'';
r. Revising ``Sabine National Wildlife Refuge'';
s. Revising ``Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge''; and
t. Revising ``Upper Ouachita National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.37 Louisiana.
* * * * *
Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, snipe, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge subject to
the following condition: Hunting must be in accordance with Sherburne
Wildlife Management Area regulations.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, opossum, nutria, muskrat, mink, fox, bobcat, beaver, and otter
on designated areas of the refuge subject to the following condition:
Hunting must be in accordance with Sherburne Wildlife Management Area
regulations.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge subject to the following
condition: Hunting must be in accordance with Sherburne Wildlife
Management Area regulations.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow finfishing and shellfishing year-round
in accordance with Sherburne Wildlife Management Area regulations
subject to the following condition: We require refuge Special Use
Permits for all commercial shellfishing.
Bayou Cocodrie National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge permit.
2. We allow migratory game bird hunting on Tuesdays, Thursdays,
Saturdays, and Sundays until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State season. We
do not open for the special teal season and State youth waterfowl hunt.
3. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of the maintained
rights-of-way of roads, refuge road or designated trail, building,
residence, or designated public facility.
4. You must remove temporary blinds (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) used for duck hunting by 12 p.m. (noon) on the last day of the
State waterfowl season. You must clearly mark any stand or blind left
on the refuge with the name and address of the person using the stand
or blind. You must remove decoys daily.
5. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
6. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and
normal voice contact). One adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters while hunting migratory game birds.
7. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
8. We prohibit use or possession of any type of trail-marking
material.
9. Coyote, beaver, feral hog, and raccoon are incidental take
species and, as such, you may take them during any open hunting season
only with the weapon allowed for that season, if you are a hunter
having the required licenses and permits. There is no bag limit on
coyote and beaver. The feral hog bag limit is 10 per year, and the
raccoon bag limit is 1 per day.
10. We prohibit entering the refuge from private property and/or
hunt leases; you may use only designated entry sites.
11. You must check all game taken on the refuge before leaving the
refuge at one of the self-clearing check stations indicated on the map
in the refuge Hunting and Fishing Regulations Brochure.
12. You must use boats to access the refuge from Bayou Cocodrie or
Cross Bayou. We prohibit entering the refuge from U.S. Highway 84. You
must dock all boats used to access the refuge on the banks of the
refuge. Boats used to cross
[[Continued on page 39601]]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
]
[[pp. 39601-39650]]
2004-2005 Refuge-Specific Hunting and Sport Fishing Regulations
[[Continued from page 39600]]
[[Page 39601]]
``low water crossings'' at Cross Bayou may be left for a maximum of 3
days, and you must clearly mark them with the name and address of the
person responsible for the boat while it is on the refuge. We only
allow outboard motors in Cocodrie Bayou and tributaries accessible
therefrom.
13. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter) from September 1 through the hunting season. An all-
terrain vehicle (ATV) is an off-road vehicle with factory
specifications not to exceed the following: weight 750 pounds (337.5
kg), length 85 inches (2l2.5 cm), and width 48 inches (120 cm). We
restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 x 12 with a maximum 1
inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire pressure of 7 psi
as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
14. We require all refuge users to sign in at a designated check
station upon entering the refuge and sign out upon their departure.
15. Hunters with mobility impairments must possess and carry a
valid special access permit from the refuge to use special access ATV
trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). State requirements for
``Mobility-Impaired'' classification apply. Mobility-impaired hunters
must present their State ``Disabled Hunter'' card at the refuge
headquarters to apply for the refuge special access permit.
16. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on
the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the
use of shotgun ammunition.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and rabbit on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow squirrel and rabbit hunting during the State season
except during the open youth hunt for deer, the youth lottery hunt, the
muzzleloader hunt, and the lottery deer hunt.
2. Conditions A1, A3, and A7 through A16 apply.
3. We allow the use of dogs to hunt squirrel and rabbit during that
portion of the season designated as ``With/Without Dogs.'' We list
specific season dates in the refuge brochure.
4. While engaged in upland game hunting, we prohibit possession of
firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) larger than .22 caliber
rimfire, shotgun slugs, or buckshot.
5. Hunters must enter the refuge no earlier than 2 hours before
legal sunrise and must exit the refuge within 2 hours after legal
sunset.
6. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and
normal voice contact). One adult may supervise no more than one youth
hunter while hunting upland game.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A3, A7 through A16, and B5 apply.
2. The bag limit is one deer (of either sex) per day. The State
season limit applies.
3. You must check all deer on the same day taken during lottery
deer hunts at a staffed refuge check station.
4. Archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters Education Program.
5. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2) of
unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of clothing on the chest
and back, and in addition, we require a hat or cap of unbroken hunter
orange. You must wear the solid hunter-orange items while in the field.
6. You may place temporary stands no more than 2 days prior to the
opening of the respective season, and you must remove them by the last
day of archery season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter). You must
clearly mark any stand left on the refuge with the name and address of
the person using the stand.
7. We only allow deer hunting with modern firearms during the
lottery deer hunt. We require special limited permits for the lottery
deer hunt. We only allow hunters with a valid lottery deer hunt permit
(must possess and carry the permit) to use the refuge during the
lottery deer hunt.
8. We open archery season on the Saturday closest to October 31,
and keep it open until the end of the State season, except we close the
refuge to archery hunting during the refuge youth hunt, youth lottery
hunt, and lottery deer hunt.
9. We allow deer hunting with muzzleloaders subject to State
regulations. Specific open dates will appear in the annual Refuge
Hunting and Fishing Regulations Brochure.
10. We prohibit possession or use of buckshot.
11. We prohibit possession or use of climbing spikes.
12. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals, or other feed or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
13. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and
normal voice contact). One adult may supervise no more than one youth
hunter while hunting big game.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A11 through A15 apply.
2. You must tend trotlines daily. You must attach ends of trotlines
by a length of cotton line that extends into the water.
3. We prohibit commercial fishing except by Special Use Permit.
Recreational fishing using commercial gear (slat traps, etc.) requires
a special refuge permit (that you must possess and carry) available at
the refuge office.
4. We prohibit the taking of alligator snapping turtle (see Sec.
27.21 of this chapter).
5. We only allow fishing during daylight hours.
Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow finfishing and shellfishing on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. The refuge is daylight use only.
* * * * *
3. We only allow sport fishing with hand-held rod and reel or hand-
held rod and line. You may take bait shrimp with cast nets 8 feet (2.4
m) in diameter or less. You may take crawfish (up to 100 pounds (45 kg)
per person) with wire nets up to 20 inches (50 cm) in diameter. We
allow recreational crabbing with a limit of 12 dozen per person. You
must attend all fishing, crabbing, and crawfishing equipment at all
times.
* * * * *
6. We prohibit air-thrust boats, motorized pirogues, mud boats, and
air-cooled propulsion engines on the refuge.
7. We prohibit feeding of any wildlife within the refuge.
8. We prohibit all commercial activity unless authorized by a
Special Use Permit obtained from Southeast Louisiana Refuges
Headquarters.
[[Page 39602]]
Bayou Teche National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed Public Use Permit while on
the refuge. This permit is free and available on the front cover of the
refuge's brochure.
2. We prohibit hunting in and/or shooting into or across any open
field, roadway, or canal.
3. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and
normal voice contact). One adult can supervise no more than two youth
hunters while hunting migratory game birds. All hunters and adult
supervisors must possess and carry proof of completion of a State
Hunter Education Course.
4. All hunters must have a refuge lottery hunting permit prior to
hunting. You will find applications for refuge permits (that you must
possess and carry) inside the refuge hunting, fishing, and public use
brochures.
5. All hunters must check-in prior to hunting and check out after
hunting at a refuge self-clearing check station. You must report all
game taken on the refuge when checking out by using the check card.
6. We prohibit airboats and marsh buggies (tracked vehicles) on the
refuge. We restrict motorized boat use to existing canals, ditches,
trenasses, ponds, and from areas marked as nonmotorized areas only.
7. We prohibit parking, walking, or hunting within 150 feet (45 m)
of any active oil well site, production facility, or equipment. We also
prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road, refuge
road, trail, building, residence, or designated public facility.
8. We prohibit feeding of any wildlife within the refuge.
9. We allow hunting until 12 p.m. (noon). We allow hunters to enter
the refuge up to 2 hours before legal sunrise.
10. We open the refuge to hunting of migratory game bird on
Wednesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays of the State waterfowl
season.
11. We allow hunting in the Centerville, Garden City, Bayou Sale,
North Bend-East, and North Bend-West Units through November 30. After
November 30, we allow hunting in the Centerville, Garden City, and
Bayou Sale Units only. We open no other units to hunting of migratory
game birds.
12. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
13. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on
the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the
use of shotgun ammunition.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and rabbit on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow hunting from the start of the State squirrel and
rabbit seasons until the last day of State waterfowl season in the West
Zone.
2. We prohibit upland game hunting on days corresponding with
refuge deer gun hunts.
3. We allow hunters to enter the refuge up to 2 hours before legal
sunrise, but they must leave the refuge 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. We allow hunting 7 days a week beginning with the opening of
State seasons in the Centerville, Garden City, Bayou Sale, North Bend-
East, and North Bend-West Units through November 30. After November 30,
we only allow hunting on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays
in the Centerville, Garden City, and Bayou Sale Units until 12 p.m.
(noon). We open no other units to hunting of upland game.
5. We prohibit dogs.
6. Conditions A1 through A8 and A13 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow the hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow hunting of deer with firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of
this chapter) during 7 specific days in November. A youth gun hunt will
occur during the first weekend in November. The first of two general
gun hunts will occur on the third weekend, and the final general gun
hunt will occur during the final full weekend of November. These gun
hunts include both Saturday and Sunday only, except the final general
gun hunt will additionally include the Friday immediately before the
weekend.
2. We allow hunting of deer with archery equipment from the start
of the State archery season until the last day of November, except for
those days that deer gun hunts occur.
3. All archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion
of the International Bowhunters Education Program.
4. We allow hunting in the Centerville, Garden City, Bayou Sale,
North Bend-East, and North Bend-West Units only. We do not open the
Bayou Sale Unit for all big game firearm hunts.
5. We only allow each hunter to possess 1 deer of either sex per
day. State season limits apply.
6. You may take no other native or feral wildlife other than white-
tailed deer while engaged in big game hunting (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
7. We prohibit possession of buckshot.
8. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2)
of unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of clothing on the
chest and back, and, in addition, we require a hat or cap of unbroken
hunter orange. You must wear the solid hunter-orange items while in the
field.
9. Conditions A1 through A8 and B3 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in all refuge waters in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow recreational fishing. We prohibit all commercial
fishing activity unless authorized by a Special Use Permit.
2. We prohibit the use of unattended nets, traps, or lines (trot,
jug, bush, etc.).
3. The refuge is daylight use only.
4. We prohibit the take of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
5. Conditions A1 and A5 through A8 apply.
Big Branch Marsh National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. You may hunt duck, coot, and goose
on designated areas of the refuge during the State waterfowl season in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow waterfowl hunting on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays,
and Sundays, until 12 p.m. (noon), including the special teal season
and youth waterfowl hunt.
2. We do not open the refuge to goose hunting for that part of the
season that extends beyond the regular duck season.
3. You must remove blinds and decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) by noon.
4. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
5. You must possess and carry a valid refuge hunt permit.
6. We prohibit air-thrust boats, motorized pirogues, mud boats, and
air-cooled propulsion engines on the refuge.
7. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older
[[Page 39603]]
must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and normal voice
contact). One adult may supervise no more than two youth hunters while
hunting migratory game.
8. We only open the refuge during daylight hours.
9. We prohibit possession of buckshot, slugs, rifles, or rifle
ammunition.
10. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of the maintained
rights-of-way of roads, refuge road, trail, building, residence,
designated public facility, above-ground oil and gas or electrical
facilities, or from across ATV trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter).
11. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on
the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
snipe, woodcock, quail, gallinule, and rail in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow upland game hunting during the open State season using
only approved nontoxic (see Sec. 32.2(k)) shot size #4 or
smaller.
2. You may only use dogs for squirrel and rabbit after the close of
the State gun deer season.
3. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for snipe, woodcock and quail.
4. Conditions A5 through A11 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We are open during the State season for archery hunting of deer.
2. We only allow portable stands.
3. We prohibit dogs and driving deer.
4. You may take deer of either sex for the entire archery deer
season. The State season limits apply.
5. You must remove all deer stands within 14 days of the end of the
refuge deer season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
6. You may only take hogs during the refuge archery hunt with bow
and arrow.
7. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals or other feed or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
8. Conditions A5 through A11 apply.
9. Youth hunters under age 16 must have completed a hunter
education course and possess and carry evidence of completion. An adult
age 21 or older must closely supervise youth hunters (within sight and
normal voice contact). One adult may supervise no more than one youth
hunter while hunting big game.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in designated waters of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may only fish during daylight hours.
2. You must only use rods and reel or pole and lines while fishing.
3. We prohibit trotlines, slat traps, jug lines, or nets.
4. We allow recreational crabbing.
5. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
6. Condition A6 applies.
Black Bayou Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a signed refuge hunt permit.
2. We allow hunting north of ``cemetery pipeline'' and east of the
main body (permanent water) of Black Bayou Lake.
3. We allow waterfowl hunting until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State
season except we do not open during the special teal season and State
youth waterfowl hunt.
4. We prohibit accessing the hunting area by boat from Black Bayou
Lake.
5. You may enter the refuge no earlier than 4 a.m.
6. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of the maintained
rights-of-way of roads, from or across ATV trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter), and from above-ground oil or gas or electrical
transmission facilities.
7. We prohibit leaving boats, blinds, and decoys unattended.
8. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
9. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. One adult may supervise two youth hunters.
10. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
11. We only allow ATVs on trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter)
designated for their use and marked by signs. We do not open ATV trails
March 1 through August 31. An all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is an off-road
vehicle with factory specifications not to exceed the following: weight
750 lbs. (337.5 kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm), and width 48 inches
(120 cm). We restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 x 12 with a
maximum of 1 inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire
pressure of 7 psi as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A2, A4, A6, A9, and A10 apply.
2. We prohibit possession of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) larger than .22 caliber rimfire, shotgun slugs, and buckshot.
3. You may hunt raccoon and opossum from \1/2\ hour before sunrise
to \1/2\ hour after sunset of rabbit and squirrel season and at night
during December and January. You may use dogs for night hunting. We
prohibit selling raccoon and opossum taken on the refuge for human
consumption.
4. We allow use of dogs to hunt squirrel and rabbit after the
refuge archery deer hunt.
5. We allow use of horses and mules to hunt raccoon and opossum at
night only after obtaining a Special Use Permit at the refuge office.
6. We prohibit opossum and raccoon night hunters from using ATVs.
7. You may enter the refuge no earlier than 4 a.m. and must exit no
later than 1 hour after legal shooting hours.
8. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while hunting on the refuge. This requirement only applies to the use
of shotgun ammunition.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4, A6, A10, A11, and B7 apply.
2. We allow archery deer hunting during October, November, and
December north of ``cemetery pipeline'' and east of the main body
(permanent water) of Black Bayou Lake.
3. We prohibit gun deer hunting.
4. The daily bag limit is one deer of either sex. The State season
limit applies.
5. Hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of the
International Bowhunters Education Program.
[[Page 39604]]
6. We prohibit leaving deer stands, blinds, and other equipment
unattended.
7. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. One adult may supervise no more than one youth hunter.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. You may enter the refuge \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise, and
you must exit no later than \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
2. You may only launch boats at the concrete ramp adjacent to the
visitor center. We prohibit launching boats with motors greater than 50
hp. We prohibit personal watercraft (Jet Skis).
3. We prohibit trotlines, limb lines, yo-yos, traps, or nets.
4. We prohibit commercial fishing.
5. We prohibit leaving boats or other equipment on the refuge
overnight (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
6. We require a boat launch fee. You must pay launch fees and fill
out and properly display your launch permit before launching boat.
7. We prohibit take of frog, turtle, and mollusk (see Sec. 27.21
of this chapter).
8. We prohibit crossing the water hyacinth blooms in a boat.
Bogue Chitto National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting until 12 p.m. (noon).
2. We only allow woodcock hunting using approved nontoxic shot (see
Sec. 32.2(k)) size #4 or smaller.
3. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a certificate of completion. Each youth hunter must
remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or
older. For waterfowl hunts, one adult may supervise two youth hunters.
4. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
5. We require a signed refuge hunt permit.
6. We allow public hunting refuge-wide during the open State season
for listed species, except for the east levee of the Pearl River
Navigation Canal as indicated on refuge permit map.
7. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail, building, residence, designated public facility or
from or across above-ground oil or gas or electrical facilities.
8. We prohibit possession of slugs, buckshot, or rifle or pistol
ammunition larger than .22 caliber rimfire.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on the
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
2. You may use dogs for squirrel during a portion of the squirrel
season, typically in November and from after the close of the refuge
gun deer season until the end of the State squirrel season.
3. You may use dogs for rabbit during a portion of the squirrel
season, typically in November and after the close of the State gun deer
season.
4. You may use dogs for raccoon; the season is typically during the
months of January and February.
5. We will close the refuge to hunting (except waterfowl) and
camping when the Pearl River reaches 15.5 feet (4.65 m) on the Pearl
River Gauge at Pearl River, Louisiana.
6. We prohibit the take of feral hog during any upland game hunts.
7. Condition A3 (upland game hunts), and A5 through A8 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, turkey,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A3 (one adult can only supervise one youth hunter
during refuge Gun Deer Hunts), A5 through A7, and B5 apply.
2. You must remove all deer stands within 14 days following the end
of the refuge deer season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
3. We typically open archery deer season (either sex) from October
1 through 31 and also for 1 to 2 weeks in January.
4. General Gun Deer Hunts are typically in November and December.
5. Primitive weapons season is typically open in December.
6. We prohibit the use of dogs.
7. We prohibit shotguns using larger shot than No. 2 during turkey
season.
8. You may only take gobblers.
9. You may take hogs during refuge archery and general Gun Deer
Hunts only. Additionally, you may take hogs typically during varying
dates in January and February, and you must only take them with the aid
of trained hog-hunting dogs during daylight hours.
10. You must kill all hogs prior to removal from the refuge.
11. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals, or other feed or
nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing year-round in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow cotton limb lines.
2. Condition B5 applies.
3. We close the fishing ponds at the Pearl River Turnaround to
fishing during the months of April, May, and June.
4. We prohibit boats in the fishing ponds at the Pearl River
Turnaround.
5. We prohibit the take of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
* * * * *
Cameron Prairie National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose (except
Canada goose), duck, coots, snipe, and dove on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. The waterfowl hunt is a youth hunt only. We set hunt dates in
September, and you may obtain information from the refuge. We will
accept permit applications September 1 through October 15 and limit
applications to a choice of 2 dates. We will notify successful
applicants.
2. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. For waterfowl hunts, one adult may supervise two youth
hunters.
3. We require every hunter to possess and carry signed refuge
hunting regulations and permit.
4. You must complete a Hunter Information Card at a self-clearing
check station after each hunt before leaving the refuge.
5. We allow dove hunting in designated areas on Tuesdays,
Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays from 12 p.m. (noon) to legal sunset
during the first split of State dove season only.
6. We allow snipe hunting in designated areas on Tuesdays,
[[Page 39605]]
Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays from 12 p.m. (noon) to legal sunset
for the remainder of the State season after closure of the waterfowl
season.
7. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail, building, residence, or designated public facility.
8. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow archery as the only form of hunting
for white-tailed deer in designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry proof of completion of the
International Bowhunters Education Program to bowhunt on the refuge.
2. Conditions A2 (for big game hunt, one adult may supervise no
more than one youth hunter), A3, A4, A7, and A8 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing, boating, crabbing, and cast
netting on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. You must fish with a rod and reel or a pole and line. We
prohibit the possession of any other type of fishing gear, including
limb lines, gill nets, jug lines, yo-yos or trotlines.
2. You may fish, crab, or cast net in the East Cove unit year-round
from legal sunrise to legal sunset, except during the State waterfowl
season and when we close the Grand Bayou Boat Bay.
3. We prohibit fishing, crabbing, or cast netting from or
trespassing on refuge water control structures at any time.
4. We prohibit walking, wading, or climbing in or on the marsh,
levees, or structures.
5. We allow sport fishing, crabbing, and cast netting in the
Gibbstown Unit Bank Fishing Road waterways and adjacent borrow pits and
the Outfall Canal from March 15 through October 15 only.
6. We only allow nonpowered boats in the Bank Fishing Road
waterways.
7. We only allow recreational crabbing with cotton hand lines or
dropnets up to 24 inches (60 cm) outside diameter.
8. You must attend all lines, nets, and bait and remove them from
the refuge (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) when you leave.
9. We allow a daily limit of five dozen crabs per boat or vehicle.
10. We allow recreational cast netting for shrimp during the
Louisiana Inland Shrimp Season when we open the East Cove Unit for
boats.
11. You may only use a cast net that does not exceed a 5 foot (12.5
cm) hanging radius.
12. We allow a daily limit of 5 gallons (19 L) of heads-on shrimp
per boat.
13. We only allow recreational cast netting for bait year-round
when we open the East Cove Unit for boats.
14. We prohibit the use of ATVs, air-thrust boats, personal
motorized watercraft (Jet Skis), and air-cooled propulsion engines (go
devil-style motors) in any refuge area (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this
chapter).
15. You may operate outboard motors in refuge canals, bayous, and
lakes. We only allow trolling motors in the marsh.
16. Condition A8 applies.
17. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge as shown on the
refuge hunt brochure map in accordance with State regulations subject
to the following conditions:
1. We require hunters/anglers age 16 and older to purchase and
carry a signed refuge hunting/fishing/ATV permit.
2. Each hunter must sign in at the refuge check station when
entering and leaving the refuge.
3. The refuge opens at 4 a.m. and closes 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. We prohibit possession of firearms in areas posted as ``No
Hunting Zones.''
5. You may only enter and exit the refuge from designated parking
areas.
6. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult must possess and carry a refuge permit and
may supervise no more than two youth hunters during waterfowl/upland
game hunting.
7. We allow take of beaver, feral hog, nutria, raccoon, and coyote
incidental to any refuge hunt with weapons legal for that hunt until
you take the daily bag limit of game.
8. You must report all harvested game at the refuge check station
upon leaving the refuge. If you harvest game at a time when the refuge
is closed to vehicular traffic, you must report it to the refuge
office.
9. We allow use of all-terrain vehicles on designated refuge trails
(see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) for wildlife-dependent activities
from the first Saturday in September to the last day of the State-
designated rabbit season. An all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is an off-road
vehicle with factory specifications not to exceed the following: weight
750 lbs. (337.5 kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm) , and width 48 inches
(120 cm). We restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 X 12 with a
maximum 1 inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire
pressure of 7 psi as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
10. We prohibit transport of loaded weapons on an ATV (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter).
11. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail or ATV trail, building, residence, or designated
public facility.
12. We prohibit the possession or use of nonbiodegradable flagging
tape.
13. We prohibit horses or mules.
14. We only allow parking in designated parking areas.
15. We prohibit camping or overnight parking on the refuge.
16. We prohibit air-thrust boats on the refuge.
17. We prohibit all other hunting during the special youth and Gun
Deer Hunts.
18. We allow waterfowl hunting on Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays,
and Sundays until 12 p.m. (noon) during the designated State duck
season, except during the refuge quota deer hunts.
19. You must remove boats, blinds, and decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter) daily.
20. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and rabbit on
designated areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunt brochure map
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A17, and A19 apply.
2. We allow the use of .22 caliber or less rimfire rifles and 12
gauge or higher shotguns to hunt upland game.
3. We allow the use of squirrel and rabbit dogs from the day after
the close of the State-designated deer rifle season to the end of the
State-designated season. We allow up to two dogs per hunting party.
4. We require the owner's name and phone number on the collars of
all dogs.
5. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on the
[[Page 39606]]
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunt brochure map
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A17, and A19 apply. For A6 each adult may
only supervise one youth hunter during big game hunts.
2. You must only hunt deer using bow and arrow during the State-
designated deer season, except during the refuge quota deer hunts and
the youth deer hunt.
3. You must possess and carry proof of completion of the
International Bowhunter Education Course to archery hunt on the refuge.
4. You must only use portable deer stands. Deer stands must have
the owner's name, address, and phone number clearly printed on the
stand.
5. We prohibit the use of dogs to trail wounded deer.
6. You may only take one deer of either sex per day during the deer
season. State season limits apply. During the deer quota hunts, you may
only take one deer of either sex during the quota hunt weekend.
7. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2) of
unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of clothing on the chest
and back, and in addition we require a hat or cap of unbroken hunter
orange.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge as shown on the refuge hunting and fishing brochure map in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit commercial fishing or commercial crawfishing.
2. Conditions A1, A3, A4, A9 (on the open portions of Wood Duck ATV
Trail for wildlife-dependent activities throughout the year), A13
through A16, and A19 apply.
3. We only allow hook and line to catch bait fish.
4. We prohibit slat traps or hoop nets on the refuge.
5. You may use trotlines and yo-yos on the refuge. The ends of
trotlines must consist of a length of cotton line that extends from the
points of attachment into the water. You must attend yo-yos (within
sight) at all times.
6. We prohibit possession of cleaned or processed fish on the
refuge.
7. We allow recreational crawfishing on the refuge with either
traps or nets April 1 through July 31, according to State regulations
regarding trap requirements and licensing. The harvest limit is 100
pounds (45 kg) per vehicle or boat per day.
8. You must attend all crawfish traps and nets at all times and may
not leave them on the refuge overnight. We allow up to and not
exceeding 20 traps per angler on the refuge.
9. We prohibit harvest of frog or turtle on the refuge (see Sec.
27.21 of this chapter).
Catahoula National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds only on designated areas of the Bushley Bayou Unit in accordance
with State hunting regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge hunting permit.
Prior to entering and leaving the hunt area, we require hunters to sign
in and out at designated locations as indicated on the refuge hunt/fish
permit.
2. We allow goose, duck, and coot hunting on the Bushley Bayou Unit
on Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays only, from \1/2\ hour
before official sunrise until 12 p.m. (noon).
3. We open the refuge to hunters 2 hours before official sunrise
for migratory game bird hunting.
4. We allow ATVs on ATV trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter)
designated on the refuge hunt/fish permit from September 1 through the
end of rabbit season. We open Bushley Creek, Black Lake, Boggy Bayou,
Round Lake, Dempsey Lake Roads, and that portion of Minnow Ponds Road
at Highway 8 to Green's Creek Road and then south to Green's Creek
Bridge to ATVs year-round. We only allow ATVs for wildlife-dependent
activities. We define an ATV as an off-road vehicle (not legal for
highway use) with factory specifications not to exceed the following:
weight 750 lbs. (337.5 kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm), and width 48
inches (120 cm). We restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 x 12
with a maximum 1 inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire
pressure of 7 psi as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
5. We require hunters to remove all portable blinds, boats, decoys,
and other personal equipment (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the
refuge by 1 p.m. daily.
6. We prohibit all migratory game bird hunting during deer-gun and
muzzleloader hunts.
7. We prohibit hunting or shooting within 150 feet (45 m) of any
public road, refuge road, ATV trail, building, residence, or designated
public facility. We prohibit parking, walking, or hunting with 150 feet
(45 m) of any active oil well site, production facility, or equipment.
8. We prohibit the use of air-thrust boats, inboard water-thrust
boats, or personal watercraft. We only allow nonmotorized boats, boats
with electric motors, or boats with a motor of 10 hp or less on Black
Lake, Dempsey Lake, Long Lake, Rhinehart Lake, and Round Lake.
9. We prohibit the use of mules or horses.
10. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult must possess and carry a refuge permit and
may supervise no more than two youth hunters while hunting migratory
game birds.
11. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
12. We prohibit the possession of buckshot, slugs, or rifle
ammunition larger than .17-caliber rimfire while engaged in migratory
game bird hunts.
13. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
14. We prohibit marking areas or trails with tape, paint, paper,
flagging, or any other material.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4 (at the Bushley Bayou Unit), and A7 through
A13 apply. For A10, each adult must supervise no more than two youth
hunters during upland game hunts.
2. At the Headquarters Unit, we only allow squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, and feral hog hunting from the first day of the State squirrel
season through October 31.
3. At the Bushley Bayou Unit, we allow squirrel, rabbit, raccoon,
and feral hog hunting in accordance with the State season.
4. We open the refuge to hunters from 2 hours before legal sunrise
until 2 hours after legal sunset.
[[Page 39607]]
5. At the Headquarters Unit, we only allow ATV use year-round on
the Muddy Bayou Road.
6. We prohibit squirrel, rabbit, and raccoon hunting during deer-
gun and muzzleloader hunts.
7. We prohibit the use of airboats, inboard water-thrust boats, or
personal watercraft. We only allow nonmotorized boats, boats with
electric motors, or boats with a motor of 10 hp or less on Black Lake,
Dempsey Lake, Long Lake, Rhinehart Lake, and Round Lake of the Bushley
Bayou Unit and Duck Lake, Cowpen Bayou, Willow Lake, and the Highway 28
and 84 borrow pits of the Headquarters Unit.
8. At the Headquarters Unit, we close upland game hunting during
high water conditions with an elevation of 42 feet (12.6 m) or above as
measured at the Corps of Engineers river gauge at Archie or the center
of the lake gauge on Catahoula Lake. At the Bushley Bayou Unit, we
close upland game hunting during high water conditions with an
elevation of 44 feet (13.2 m) or above as measured at the Corps of
Engineers river gauge at Archie or center of the lake gauge on
Catahoula Lake.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4 (at the Bushley Bayou Unit), A7 through A10
(one adult may only supervise one youth hunter during big game hunts),
A12, A13, and B4 through B8 (big game hunting) apply.
2. At the Bushley Bayou Unit, we allow deer-archery hunting during
the State archery season, except when closed during deer-gun and deer-
muzzleloader hunts. We allow either-sex muzzleloader hunting during the
first segment of the State season for Area 1, weekdays only (Monday
through Friday) and the third weekend in December. We allow either-sex,
deer-gun hunting for the Friday, Saturday, and Sunday immediately
following Thanksgiving Day and for the second weekend following
Thanksgiving Day.
3. At the Headquarters Unit, we allow deer-archery hunting during
the State archery season, except when closed during the deer-gun hunt
south of the French Fork of the Little River. We only allow either-sex,
deer-gun hunting on the Friday and Saturday immediately following
Thanksgiving Day on the area south of the French Fork of the Little
River.
4. We allow portable stands and climbing stands, but hunters must
remove them from the refuge daily (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
5. We prohibit possession of buckshot.
6. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2)
of unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of clothing on the
chest and back, and in addition we require a hat or cap of unbroken
hunter orange. You must wear the solid hunter-orange items while in the
field.
7. You may only take one deer per day during any refuge deer hunt.
The State season limits apply.
8. We prohibit organized drives for deer and/or hog.
9. Archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters Education Program.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A4 (at the Bushley Bayou Unit), A12 (as a fishing
guide), B5, and B7 apply.
2. We require anglers to obtain and carry at all times a signed
copy of a current refuge hunting/fishing permit.
3. At the Bushley Bayou Unit, we allow fishing and crawfishing
year-round. We allow trotlines, but you must tend them at least once
every 24 hours and reset them when receding water levels expose them.
You must attach them with a length of cotton line that extends into the
water. We allow yo-yos, but you must attend and only use them from 1
hour before legal sunrise until \1/2\ hour after legal sunset. We only
allow recreational gear (slat traps, wire nets, and hoop nets) by
refuge Special Use Permit and only in Bushley Creek, Big Bushley Creek,
and Little Bushley Creek.
4. At the Headquarters Unit, we allow year-round fishing on Cowpen
Bayou and the Highway 28 borrow pits. We open fishing on the remainder
of the Headquarters Unit including Duck Lake, Muddy Bayou, Willow Lake,
and the Highway 84 borrow pits from March 1 through October 31. We only
allow pole and line or rod and reel fishing. We prohibit snagging.
5. We allow fishing from 1 hour before legal sunrise until \1/2\
hour after legal sunset.
6. At the Headquarters Unit, we only allow launching of trailered
boats at designated boat ramps. You may launch small, hand-carried
boats at nonboat ramp sites. We prohibit dragging boats or driving
vehicles (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) onto road shoulders to
launch boats.
7. We prohibit the taking or possession of all snakes, frogs,
turtles, salamanders, and mollusks by any means (see Sec. 27.21 of
this chapter).
D'Arbonne National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge permit.
2. We prohibit waterfowl hunting in the ``Beanfield'' area west of
Bayou D'Arbonne and between Holland's Bluff Road and the ``Big
Powerline'' east of Bayou D'Arbonne. We mark prohibited areas with blue
paint and signs.
3. We prohibit woodcock hunting in the ``Beanfield'' area west of
Bayou D'Arbonne.
4. We allow waterfowl hunting until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State
season except when closed during the special teal season and State
youth waterfowl hunt.
5. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 4 a.m.
6. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road.
7. We prohibit leaving boats, blinds, and decoys unattended.
8. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
9. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting each youth must possess
and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth hunter must
remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or
older. Each adult must possess and carry a refuge permit and may
supervise no more than two youth hunters during waterfowl hunts.
10. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A6, A9 (an adult may supervise no more than two
youth hunters while upland game hunting), and A10 apply.
2. We prohibit hunting in the ``Beanfield'' area west of Bayou
D'Arbonne after October 31.
3. We prohibit possession of firearms larger than .22 caliber
rimfire, shotgun
[[Page 39608]]
slugs, and buckshot while engaged in upland game hunting.
4. You may hunt raccoon and opossum during the daylight hours of
rabbit and squirrel season and at night during December and January.
You may use dogs for night hunting. You may take raccoon and opossum on
the refuge, but we prohibit their sale for human consumption.
5. You may use dogs to hunt squirrel and rabbit after the last
refuge Gun Deer Hunt.
6. You may only use horses and mules to hunt raccoon and opossum at
night after obtaining a special permit at the refuge office.
7. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 4 a.m. and must
exit no later than 2 hours after legal shooting hours.
8. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A3 (for gun deer hunting), A6, A9 (an adult may
supervise no more than one youth hunter while big game hunting), A10,
and B7 apply.
2. We allow general gun deer hunting on the following days: the
first consecutive Saturday and Sunday of November, the Friday,
Saturday, and Sunday following Thanksgiving Day, and the second
Saturday and Sunday after Thanksgiving Day. We allow archery deer
hunting during the entire State season.
3. We allow a restricted Gun Deer Hunt for hunters with Class I
Wheelchair Bound Permit issued by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife
and Fisheries on the second consecutive Saturday and Sunday of
November. Only permitted hunters may carry firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of
this chapter).
4. The daily bag limit is one antlered and one antlerless deer. The
State season limit applies.
5. You must check all deer taken during general Gun Deer Hunts at a
refuge check station between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. on the same day taken
unless stated otherwise in the annual refuge hunting brochure and
permit.
6. Archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters Education Program.
7. We prohibit leaving deer stands, blinds, and other equipment
unattended.
8. Deer hunters must wear hunter orange as per State deer hunting
regulations on Wildlife Management Areas.
9. We prohibit hunters placing, or hunting from, stands on pine
trees with white painted bands/rings.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit leaving boats and other personal property on the
refuge unattended.
2. You must tend trotlines daily. You must attach ends of trotlines
by a length of cotton line that extends into the water.
3. We prohibit commercial fishing. Recreational fishing using
commercial gear (slat traps, etc.) requires a special refuge permit
(that you must possess and carry) available at the refuge office.
4. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Delta National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
and coot on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions.
1. We allow waterfowl hunting on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays,
and Sundays until 12 p.m. (noon), including special teal season, youth
waterfowl season, and ``light goose'' special conservation season.
2. We only allow temporary blinds. You must remove both blinds and
decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by 12 p.m. (noon).
3. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
4. Hunters must possess and carry a valid refuge hunt permit.
5. We only allow hunting on those portions of the refuge that lie
northwest of Main Pass and south of Raphael Pass.
6. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on the
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
7. We prohibit air-thrust boats, motorized pirogues, mud boats, and
air-cooled propulsion engines on the refuge.
8. We close all refuge lands between Raphael Pass and Main Pass to
all entry during the State waterfowl hunting season.
9. We prohibit discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) within 250 yards (225 m) of buildings or worksites, such as
oil or gas production facilities.
10. We prohibit possession of buckshot, slugs, rifles, or rifle
ammunition.
11. We allow primitive camping year-round in designated areas (see
refuge map). No person or party will remain camped, nor will any
campsite remain established, in excess of 14 consecutive days.
12. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult must possess and carry a refuge permit and
may supervise no more than two youth hunters during waterfowl hunts.
13. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of rabbit on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. The refuge rabbit season opens the day after the State duck
season closes and continues through the remainder of the State rabbit
season.
2. We restrict hunting to shotgun only.
3. We allow dogs for rabbit hunting.
4. Conditions A4 through A12 (each adult may supervise no more than
two youth hunters during upland game hunting), and A13 apply.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and hog
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. For archery hunting of deer and hogs, conditions A4 through A11,
A12 (each adult may supervise no more than one youth hunter during big
game hunting), and A13 apply.
2. We allow archery deer hunting October 1 through 31 (either sex)
and from the day after the close of the State duck season through the
end of the State deer archery season.
3. Hunters must only use portable stands for archery deer hunting.
4. We prohibit dogs and driving of deer for archery deer hunting.
5. You may only take hog with archery equipment.
6. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals or other feed or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow recreational fishing and crabbing on
designated areas of the refuge in
[[Page 39609]]
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow recreational fishing and crabbing from legal
sunrise to legal sunset.
2. We prohibit the use of trotlines, limblines, slat traps, jug
lines, nets, or alligator lines.
3. Condition A8, A11, and A13 (fishing guide) applies.
4. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Grand Cote National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, mourning dove, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge on
designated areas (shown on the refuge hunting brochure map) in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require hunters/anglers age 16 and older to purchase and
carry a signed refuge hunting/fishing/ATV permit.
2. Hunters must fill out a free daily ``check-in'' and ``check
out'' refuge hunting permit obtained at designated check stations and
must properly display the associated windshield permit while in parking
lots.
3. The refuge opens at 4 a.m. and closes 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters during waterfowl hunts.
5. You may only enter and exit the refuge from designated parking
lots.
6. We prohibit camping or parking overnight on the refuge.
7. We prohibit discharge of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) except when hunting.
8. We prohibit marking of trails with nonbiodegradable flagging
tape.
9. We allow use of ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter) from the first Saturday in September to the last day of
the State rabbit season. An ATV is an off-road vehicle with factory
specifications not to exceed the following: weight 750 pounds (337.5
kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm), and width 48 inches (120 cm). We
restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 x 12 with a maximum 1
inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire pressure of 7 psi
as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
10. We prohibit horses and mules.
11. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail or ATV trail, building, residence, above-ground oil
or gas or electrical transmission facilities, or designated public
facility.
12. We prohibit transport of loaded weapons on an ATV (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter).
13. We prohibit blocking of gates or trails (see Sec. 27.31(h) of
this chapter) with vehicles or ATVs.
14. We prohibit ATVs on trails/roads (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) not specifically designated by signs for ATV use.
15. We only allow nonmotorized boats.
16. We allow incidental take of raccoon, feral hog, beaver, nutria,
and coyote while you are hunting migratory birds, upland game, or big
game, with weapons legal for that hunt only.
17. We only allow waterfowl (duck, goose, coot) hunting on
Wednesdays and Saturdays until 12 p.m. (noon) during the Statewide duck
season.
18. We only allow the use of shotguns while waterfowl hunting.
19. We prohibit the construction or use of permanent blinds.
20. You must remove all decoys, portable blinds, and boats (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) daily.
21. We only allow incidental take of mourning dove while migratory
bird hunting on days open to waterfowl hunting.
22. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of rabbit on designated
areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunting brochure map in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A16 and A20 apply.
2. We allow rabbit hunting from December 1 until the end of the
Statewide season.
3. We only allow use of shotguns during designated hunts.
4. We only allow rabbit dogs after the close of the State deer
rifle season.
5. We require the owner's name and phone number on the collars of
all dogs.
6. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
for upland game hunting. This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
7. We allow the use of .22 caliber or less rimfire rifles and 12
gauge or higher shotguns to hunt upland game.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunting brochure
map in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A16 and A20 apply, except in A4 each adult
may only supervise one youth hunter during big game hunts.
2. We allow archery-only deer hunting on the refuge from October 1
through October 31 in the Gremillion Unit, Island of the Owls Unit, and
Concrete Bridge Unit (see refuge brochure).
3. The hunter must permanently attach their name, address, and
phone number to all deer stands.
4. We prohibit hunters to drive deer or to use pursuit dogs. We
prohibit the use of dogs to trail wounded deer.
5. We only allow archery equipment during designated seasons.
6. We require hunters to complete and possess and carry proof of
completion of the International Bowhunters' Safety Course.
7. You may kill one deer of either sex per day during the deer
season.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and seasonal take of crawfish in
designated waters of the refuge as shown on the crawfish permit map in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A5, A6, A8, A10, A13 through A15, and A20 (remove
boats [see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter]
daily) apply.
2. We only allow fishing in Coulee Des Grues along Little
California Road.
3. We only allow fishing with pole and line.
4. We prohibit leaving parking areas to fish until legal sunrise.
5. We allow fishing and crawfishing from legal sunrise to legal
sunset.
6. We allow crawfishing from April 1 through July 31, subject to
available water in designated areas as depicted on the crawfish permit
map available at refuge headquarters.
7. We require anglers to take crawfish using pyramid nets with
webbing made of cotton or nylon. We prohibit wire traps.
8. You may harvest 100 lbs. (45 kg.) of crawfish per vehicle per
day.
9. We prohibit sale of crawfish taken from the refuge.
10. We prohibit glass containers on the refuge.
11. You must remove all crawfishing gear (see Sec. 27.93 of this
chapter) from refuge property after each day's visit.
12. We prohibit possession of cleaned or processed fish on the
refuge.
Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
gallinule, and coot on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
[[Page 39610]]
1. Hunters must possess and carry a refuge hunting permit.
2. We only allow hunting on designated areas of the refuge. These
areas include the marshes south of the Intracoastal Waterway and the
area east of the Lacassine Bayou excluding Unit B (lottery hunt area
west of Streeter Road), Unit F, and the headquarters area along
Streeter Road (see refuge map).
3. We allow hunting Wednesdays through Sundays of the State teal
and duck seasons (Western Zone). We close the refuge to hunting during
the ``goose only'' waterfowl season. State daily and season harvest
limits apply.
4. We prohibit entering the hunting area earlier than 4 a.m., and
shooting hours end at 12 p.m. (noon) each day.
5. We only allow firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) legal
for waterfowl hunting in the refuge hunting area.
6. We prohibit all boat motors, including trolling motors, in
refuge marshes. We prohibit air-thrust boats and ATVs on the refuge
(see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
7. We prohibit hunting closer than 150 feet (45 m) to a canal or
waterway, and hunting parties must maintain a distance of no less than
150 yards (135 m) apart.
8. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult must possess and carry a refuge permit and
may supervise no more than two youth hunters during waterfowl hunts.
9. You must remove all hunting-related equipment (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter) immediately following each day's hunt.
10. Only selected lottery hunt applicants may hunt on the
designated lottery hunt area (Unit B) of the refuge. We designate hunt
days on the lottery hunt for seniors and youth of the second split of
the State duck season (Western Zone). You must contact the refuge
office concerning the application process.
11. We prohibit overnight camping on the refuge.
12. We prohibit possession of alcohol in the hunt areas during the
hunting season (see Sec. 32.2(j)).
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A6, A8 (each adult may supervise no more than one
youth hunter during big game hunts), A9, A11, and A12 apply.
2. We only allow archery hunting for white-tailed deer from October
1 through October 31.
3. We prohibit entrance to the hunting area earlier than 4 a.m.
Hunters must leave no later than 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. Each bowhunter must possess and carry a Bowhunter Education
Certificate indicating completion of the State bowhunter safety class.
5. The daily bag limit is one deer per day (either sex). The State
season limits apply.
6. We prohibit hunting in the headquarters area along Nature Road
and along the Lacassine Pool Wildlife Drive (see refuge map).
7. We only allow boats with motors of 25 hp or less in Lacassine
Pool.
8. We prohibit boats in Lacassine Pool and Unit D from October 16
through March 14. We prohibit boats in Units A and C.
9. We restrict access in the Unit F area to walking only.
10. We prohibit firearms while deer hunting or scouting.
11. We allow the use of crossbows for hunters age 60 or older, or
hunters with a State handicapped crossbow permit.
12. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals, or other feed on
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A11, C7, and C8 apply.
2. We allow fishing March 15 through October 15.
3. You may enter the refuge 1 hour before legal sunrise, and you
must leave 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. We prohibit fishing in the headquarters display pond.
5. We prohibit bank fishing on the Lacassine Pool Wildlife Drive.
6. We prohibit air-thrust boats, ATVs, and Jet Skis on the refuge
(see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
7. We prohibit dragging or driving of boats over levees.
8. You must only launch trailered boats at the cement ramps at the
public boat launches in Lacassine Pool.
9. We only allow boats powered by paddling or trolling motors in
the Unit D impoundment within Lacassine Pool.
10. We prohibit motors in the refuge marshes outside of Lacassine
Pool.
11. We only allow fishing with rod and reel or pole and line on
refuge waters.
12. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Lake Ophelia National Wildlife Refuge
A. Hunting of Migratory Birds. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, woodcock, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge as shown on
the refuge hunting brochure map in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We require hunters/anglers age 16 and older to purchase and
carry a signed refuge hunting/fishing/ATV permit.
2. Hunters must fill out a free daily ``check-in'' and ``check
out'' refuge hunting permit obtained at designated check stations and
must properly display associated windshield permit while in the parking
lots.
3. The refuge opens at 4 a.m. and closes 1 hour after legal sunset.
4. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters during waterfowl hunts.
5. You may only enter and exit the refuge from designated parking
lots.
6. We prohibit camping or parking overnight on the refuge.
7. We prohibit marking of trails with nonbiodegradable flagging
tape.
8. We allow use of ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter) from the first Saturday in September until the last day
of refuge turkey season. We define ATV as an off-road vehicle with
factory specifications not to exceed the following: weight 750 lbs.
(337.5 kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm), and width-48 inches (120 cm).
We restrict ATV tires to those no larger than 25 by 12 with a maximum 1
inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum allowable tire pressure of 7 psi
(3.15 kg) as indicated on the tire by the manufacturer.
9. We prohibit horses or mules.
10. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any designated
road, ATV or hiking trail, or refuge facility.
11. We prohibit transport of loaded weapons on an ATV (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter).
12. We prohibit blocking of gates or trails (see Sec. 27.31(h) of
this chapter) with vehicles or ATVs.
13. We prohibit all other hunting during special youth and
muzzleloader-quota deer hunts.
14. We allow incidental take of raccoon, feral hog, beaver, nutria,
and coyote while migratory bird hunting,
[[Page 39611]]
upland game hunting, and big game hunting with weapons legal for that
hunt.
15. We allow motors up to 25 hp from the first Saturday in
September through January 31 in Possum Bayou (North of Boat Ramp),
Palmetto Bayou, and Nicholas Lake.
16. We only allow electric-powered or nonmotorized boats in Westcut
Lake, Duck Lake, Dooms Lake, Point Basse Lakes, Lake Long, and Possum
Bayou (South of Boat Ramp).
17. We only allow waterfowl (duck, goose, coot) hunting on
Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays until 12 p.m. (noon) during
the Statewide duck season.
18. We only allow the use of shotguns while waterfowl hunting.
19. You must remove all decoys, portable blinds, and boats (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) daily.
20. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel and rabbit on
designated areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunting brochure
map in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A16 and A19 apply.
2. We allow squirrel and rabbit hunting in Hunt Unit 2B from
November 1 through November 30.
3. We only allow squirrel and rabbit dogs after the close of the
State deer rifle season. We allow no more than two dogs per hunting
party.
4. Dog owners must place their name and phone number on the collars
of all their dogs.
5. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
for upland game hunting. This requirement only applies to the use of
shotgun ammunition.
6. We allow the use of .22 caliber or less rimfire rifles and 12
gauge or higher shotguns to hunt upland game.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge as shown on the refuge hunting
brochure map in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 through A3, A5 through 16, and A19 apply.
2. We require hunters to permanently attach their name, address,
and phone number to the deer stand.
3. We allow archery hunting from November 1 to the end of the State
archery season, except during the youth and muzzleloader deer hunts,
when we prohibit archery hunting.
4. We allow archery deer hunting in Hunt Units 1B and 2B from
October 1 through November 30.
5. We allow youth deer hunting in all units during the State youth
deer season.
6. We only allow portable deer stands.
7. We prohibit the use of organized drives for taking or attempting
to take game or using pursuit dogs.
8. We only allow archery equipment during designated seasons.
9. Hunters must complete, possess, and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters' Safety Course.
10. We prohibit the use of dogs to trail wounded deer.
11. We allow nonmotorized boats in Lake Ophelia from November 1
through 30.
12. You may kill one deer of either sex per day during the deer
season, except during the deer quota hunts, when you may only kill one
deer of either sex during the entire quota hunt period.
13. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm\2\) of
unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of clothing on the chest
and back, and in addition we require a hat or cap of unbroken hunter
orange during all deer gun hunts and the quota muzzleloaders deer
hunts.
14. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult may supervise one youth hunter during big
game hunts.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in designated areas as described
in the refuge hunting brochure in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A3, A5 through A9, A16, and A19 (remove boats
[see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter]) apply.
2. We allow sport fishing in Duck Lake, Westcut Lake, Possum Bayou,
Lake Long, and the immediate vicinity of the Lake St. Agnes drainage
culverts on the Red River.
3. We prohibit the use of gear or equipment other than hook and
line to catch bait fish.
4. We allow fishing from March 1 through October 15 from legal
sunrise to legal sunset.
5. You must attend yo-yos (within sight) at all times.
6. We prohibit possession of largemouth bass less than14 inches
long (35 cm) and black and white crappie less than 10 inches long (25
cm).
8. We prohibit cleaned or processed fish on the refuge.
9. We allow use of ATVs on the Duck Lake ATV trail from March 15
through October 15.
Mandalay National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds in designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of migratory game birds on Wednesdays and
Saturdays until 12 p.m. (noon). Hunters may only enter the refuge after
4 a.m.
2. Prior to hunting, we must assign a refuge blind and issue a
refuge lottery waterfowl permit to any person entering, using, or
occupying the refuge for hunting migratory game birds. You may only
hunt from your assigned blind.
3. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult can supervise no more than two refuge-
permitted youth hunters. We require all adult supervisors and hunters
of migratory game birds to possess and carry a State Hunter Safety
Course certificate.
4. All hunters must check-in and check out at a refuge self-
clearing check station. Each hunter must list their name and
certificate number on the self-clearing check station form and deposit
the form at a refuge self-clearing check station prior to hunting.
Hunters must report all game taken on the refuge when checking out by
using the self-clearing check station form.
5. We allow no more than three hunters to hunt from a blind at one
time.
6. We prohibit firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) other
than those used to take migratory game birds in boats or in the
possession of migratory game bird hunters.
7. We prohibit air-thrust boats or marsh buggies on the refuge. We
restrict motorized boat use to existing canals, ditches, trenasses, and
ponds.
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow the hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We open the refuge to hunting of deer and hog during the State
deer season, except prior to 12 p.m. (noon) on Wednesdays and Saturdays
during State waterfowl seasons, when we close
[[Page 39612]]
areas north of the Intra-Coastal Waterway to hunting of big game.
2. Hunters may only enter the refuge after 4 a.m. and must exit by
1 hour after legal sunset.
3. You may take big game with archery equipment and in accordance
with State law. You may only take one deer of either sex per day, and
hunters may only possess one deer. The State season limits on deer
apply. There is no daily or possession limit on the number of feral
hogs.
4. All hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of the
International Bowhunters' Education Program when hunting.
5. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals or other feed, or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
6. Condition A7 applies.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in all refuge waters in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow recreational fishing. We prohibit commercial
fishing on the refuge.
2. We prohibit the use of unattended nets, traps, or lines (trot,
jog, bush, etc.).
3. We only allow fishing in refuge canals during the period of
October 1 to January 31.
4. We close the refuge to any nighttime activities unless
specifically stated.
5. Condition A7 applies.
6. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Red River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, woodcock, and dove on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge permit.
2. We allow waterfowl and woodcock hunting on all refuge lands
except the areas within the Headquarters Focus Area in Bossier Parish
and north of Interstate 49 within the Spanish Lake Focus Area in
Natchitoches Parish.
3. We only allow dove hunting during the first 3 days of the State
season on all refuge lands except the areas within the Headquarters
Focus Area in Bossier Parish and north of Interstate 49 within the
Spanish Lake Focus Area in Natchitoches Parish.
4. We allow waterfowl hunting until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State
season.
5. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 3 a.m.
6. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail or ATV trail, residence, building, aboveground oil
or gas or electrical transmission facilities, or designated public
facility.
7. We prohibit leaving boats, blinds, and decoys unattended.
8. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
9. Youth hunters age 15 and under must successfully complete a
State-approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult can supervise no more than two youth
hunters during waterfowl hunts.
10. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A7, A8, A9 (an adult may supervise no more than
one youth hunter while hunting upland game) apply.
2. We allow hunting on all refuge lands except the areas within the
Headquarters Focus Area in Bossier Parish and north of Interstate 49
within the Spanish Lakes Focus Area in Natchitoches Parish.
3. We prohibit the possession of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) larger than .22 caliber rimfire, shotgun slugs, and buckshot.
4. We allow hunting of raccoon and opossum during the daylight
hours of rabbit and squirrel season. We allow night hunting during
December and January, and you may use dogs for night hunting. We
prohibit selling of raccoon and opossum taken on the refuge for human
consumption.
5. We allow use of dogs to hunt squirrel and rabbit after the last
refuge Gun Deer Hunt.
6. If you want to use horses and mules to hunt raccoon and opossum
at night, you must first obtain a special permit at the refuge office.
7. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 3 a.m. and no later
than 2 hours after legal shooting hours.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A7, A8, A9 (an adult may supervise no more than
one youth hunter while hunting big game) and B7 apply.
2. We only allow archery hunting.
3. We allow deer hunting on all refuge lands except the areas
within the Headquarters Focus Area in Bossier Parish and north of
Interstate 49 within the Spanish Lake Focus Area in Natchitoches
Parish.
4. The daily bag limit is one deer of either sex. The State season
limit applies.
5. Archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters' Education Program.
6. We prohibit leaving deer stands, blinds, and other equipment
unattended.
7. We prohibit hunters placing stands or hunting from stands on
pine trees with white painted bands/rings.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit leaving boats and other personal property on the
refuge unattended.
2. We prohibit boat launching with motors greater than 50 hp on all
refuge waters.
3. You must tend trotlines daily. You must attach ends of trotlines
by a length of cotton line that extends into the water.
4. We prohibit commercial fishing. Recreational fishing using
commercial gear (slat traps, etc.) requires a special refuge permit
(that you must possess and carry) available at the refuge office.
5. We prohibit the taking of alligator snapping turtle (see Sec.
27.21 of this chapter).
Sabine National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose
(except Canada goose), and coot on areas designated by signs stating
``Waterfowl Hunting Only'' and delineated on the refuge regulations and
permit brochure map in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We require all hunters to possess and carry a signed refuge
permit.
2. We only allow waterfowl hunting on Wednesdays, Saturdays, and
Sundays during the special teal season and during the regular waterfowl
season.
[[Page 39613]]
3. We only allow hunters to enter the refuge and launch boats after
3 a.m. All participants must be out of the refuge hunt areas and back
at West Cove Public Use Area by 12 p.m. (noon).
4. We prohibit hunting on Christmas Day or New Year's Day should
these days fall on a designated hunt day.
5. Youth hunters age 17 and under must successfully complete a
State-approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult may supervise no more than two refuge-
permitted youth hunters.
6. We prohibit nonhunters entering the refuge hunt areas, with the
exception of youth age 15 or under experiencing the hunt with their
parent or guardian.
7. You may access the hunt areas via the boat launches at the West
Cove Public Use Area, by vehicle on Vastar Road, and at designated
turnouts within the refuge public hunt area along State Highway 27 (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We prohibit refuge entrance through
adjacent private property or using the refuge to access private
property or leases.
8. We only allow launching of boats on trailers at West Cove Public
Use Area. We allow hand launching of small boats along Vastar Road (no
trailers permitted).
9. We prohibit dragging boats across the levee.
10. We only allow operation of outboard motors in designated refuge
canals and Old North Bayou. We allow trolling motors within the refuge
marshes.
11. We prohibit air-thrust boats, personal motorized watercraft
(e.g., Jet Skis), or boats with air-cooled propulsion engines (Go-
Devil-type motors).
12. We prohibit hunting within 300 feet (90 m) of another hunter or
within 150 feet (45 m) of refuge canals, public roads, buildings,
above-ground oil or gas or electrical transmission facilities, or
designated public facility.
13. You must only use portable blinds and those made of native
vegetation. You must remove portable blinds, decoys, spent shells, and
all other personal equipment (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this
chapter) each day.
14. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
15. We require you to complete and return a waterfowl harvest data
form to the check station or designated drop box after each hunt.
16. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
17. We prohibit all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) (see Sec. 27.31(f) of
this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing, crabbing, and cast netting in
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Bank and wharf access for fishing are available year-round at
the Public Use Areas along State Highway 27. You may only access the
refuge by boat during the March 15 to October 15 open period.
2. We allow use of rod and reel, pole and line, or jug and line. We
prohibit the use or possession of any other type of fishing gear,
including limb lines, gill nets, or trot lines. We limit jug and line
to 10 per boat, and you must attend them at all times. You must mark
all jugs with the attendant's fishing license number and remove them
(see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge daily.
3. You must only launch boats with motors at the designated boat
ramps at the Hog Island Gully and West Cove Public Use Areas.
4. You must launch nonmotorized boats at the 1A-1B Public Use Area.
5. We only allow operation of outboard motors in designated refuge
canals, Old North Bayou, and Management Unit 3 (40 hp maximum in Unit
3). We allow trolling motors within the refuge marshes.
6. Conditions A9, A11, A16 (fishing guide), and A17 apply.
7. Crabbing: We allow crabbing in designated areas of the refuge
subject to the following conditions:
i. You must only take crabs with cotton hand lines or drop nets
with up to 24'' (60 cm) outside diameter.
ii. You must remove all hand lines, drop nets, and bait (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge upon leaving.
iii. We allow a daily limit on crabs of 5 dozen (60) per vehicle or
boat.
8. Cast Netting: We only allow cast netting in designated areas of
the refuge during the Louisiana Inland Shrimp Season subject to the
following conditions:
i. We require each individual, regardless of age, to possess and
carry a signed refuge cast-netting permit.
ii. An adult age 21 or older must directly supervise all youth
hunters age 17 and under.
iii. We only allow cast netting from 12 p.m. (noon) to legal
sunset.
iv. If you use a cast net, it must not exceed a 5 foot (1.5 m)
hanging radius.
v. We only allow recreational cast netting for shrimp. You must
immediately return all fish, crabs, or other incidental take (by catch)
to the water before continuing to cast net.
vi. We allow a daily shrimp limit of 5 gallons (19 L) of heads-on
shrimp per day, per vehicle, or per boat.
vii. Shrimp must remain in your actual custody while on the refuge.
viii. You must cast net from the bank and wharves at Northline, Hog
Island Gully, and 1A-1B Public Use Areas or at sites along Hwy. 27 that
provide safe access and that we do not post and sign as closed areas.
ix. We prohibit cast netting at or around the West Cove Public Use
Area or on or around any boat launch.
x. You may cast net from a boat throughout the refuge except where
posted and signed as closed.
xi. We prohibit reserving a place or saving a space for yourself or
others by any means to include placing unattended equipment in
designated cast-netting areas.
xii. We prohibit swimming in the refuge canals or wading into
canals to cast net.
9. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, coot,
woodcock, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of duck and coot on Tuesdays, Thursdays,
Saturdays, and Sundays until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State season. We
prohibit migratory bird hunting during refuge gun hunts for deer.
2. We allow hunting of woodcock on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations.
3. We allow hunters to enter the refuge no earlier than 4 a.m.
4. In areas posted ``Area Closed'' or ``No Hunting Zone,'' we
prohibit hunting of migratory birds at any time. We also close open
fields, marked on the Public Use Regulations brochure map, to migratory
bird hunting. You may obtain the Public Use Regulations brochure at the
refuge headquarters in July.
5. We prohibit shooting to unload guns or muzzleloaders (see Sec.
27.42(a) of this chapter) on the refuge at any time.
6. Hunters must remove all blind materials and decoys (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter) following each day's hunt.
[[Page 39614]]
7. We allow nonmotorized boats, electric motors, and boats with
motors 10 hp or less in refuge lakes, streams, and bayous. We prohibit
storage of boats on the refuge, and you must remove them (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter) daily.
8. We require all waterfowl hunters to report their game
immediately after each hunt at the check station nearest to the point
of take.
9. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals or other feed, or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
10. We allow all-terrain vehicle travel on designated trails (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) for access typically from September 15 to
the last day of the State squirrel season. We open designated trails
from 4 a.m. until no later than 2 hours after legal sunset unless
otherwise specified. We define an ATV as an off-road vehicle (not legal
for highway use) with factory specifications not to exceed the
following: weight 750 pounds (337.5 kg), length 85 inches (212.5 cm),
and width 48 inches (120 cm). We restrict ATV tires to those no larger
than 25 x 12 with a maximum 1 inch (2.5 cm) lug height and a maximum
allowable tire pressure of 7 psi as indicated on the tire by the
manufacturer. We require an affixed refuge all-terrain vehicle permit
obtained from the refuge headquarters (typically in July). Disabled
hunters using the refuge handicapped all-terrain trails must possess
and carry the State's Disabled Hunter Permit. Additional handicapped or
disabled access information will be available at the refuge
headquarters.
11. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, trail or ATV trail, building, residence, above-ground oil
or gas or electrical transmission facilities, or designated public
facility.
12. We prohibit use and possession of any type of trail-marking
material.
13. We prohibit use of organized drives for taking or attempting to
take game.
14. We require a refuge access permit for all migratory bird hunts.
You may find permits on the front of the Public Use Regulations
brochure.
15. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting each youth must possess
and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth hunter must
remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or
older. Each adult can supervise no more than two youth hunters during
waterfowl hunts.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of raccoon, squirrel, and
rabbit on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow raccoon hunting beginning January 1 and typically
ending the first week in February. We allow raccoon hunters to hunt
from legal sunset to legal sunrise with the aid of dogs, horses, mules,
and use of lights. We only allow such use of lights on the refuge at
the point of kill. We prohibit all other use of lights for hunting on
the refuge. Hunt dates will be available at refuge headquarters in
July. We prohibit ATVs during the raccoon hunt.
2. We allow squirrel and rabbit hunting with and without dogs. We
will allow hunting without dogs from the beginning of the State season
and typically ending the day before the refuge deer muzzleloader hunt.
We do not require wearing of hunter orange during the squirrel and
rabbit hunt without dogs. Squirrel and rabbit hunting, with or without
dogs, will begin the day after the refuge deer muzzleloader hunt and
will conclude the last day of the State squirrel season.
3. We close squirrel and rabbit hunting during the following gun
hunts for deer: refugewide youth hunt, muzzleloader hunt, and modern
firearms hunts.
4. We allow hunters to enter the refuge after 4 a.m., and they must
depart no later than 2 hours after legal sunset unless they are
participating in the refuge raccoon hunt.
5. Conditions A5, A7, A8 (all upland game hunters), A9, A10, A11,
A12, A14 (upland game hunts), and A15 (upland game hunts) apply.
6. In areas posted ``Area Closed'' or ``No Hunting Zone,'' we
prohibit upland game hunting at any time.
7. We allow .22 caliber rimfire weapons for upland game. You may
only possess approved nontoxic shot while on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(k)). This requirement only applies to the use of shotgun
ammunition.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Deer archery season will begin the first Saturday in November
and will conclude on the last day of the State archery season
(typically January 31). We require that archery hunters, including
crossbow hunters, possess and carry proof of completion of the
International Bowhunters Safety course. We prohibit archery hunting
during the following: refuge and youth gun hunt, muzzleloader hunt, and
modern firearms hunt.
2. Deer muzzleloader season lasts 3 days, on a Friday, Saturday,
and Sunday between the two refuge modern firearms hunts. We allow in-
line muzzleloaders and magnified scopes.
3. We will conduct two 2-day quota modern firearms hunts for deer,
typically in the months of November and December. Hunt dates and permit
application procedures will be available at refuge headquarters in
July. Hunters may use a muzzleloader during this hunt.
4. We will conduct a 2-day population control quota youth deer hunt
in the Greenlea Bend area typically in December. Hunt dates and permit
application procedures will be available at the refuge headquarters in
July.
5. We will conduct a refugewide youth deer hunt the weekend before
Thanksgiving Day. Each participating youth hunter must be age 8 to15
and supervised by an adult who is at least age 21.
6. You may only take one deer per day during refuge deer hunts. The
State season limit applies.
7. We allow turkey hunting the first 16 days of the State turkey
season. We will conduct a youth turkey hunt the Saturday and Sunday
before the regular State turkey season. You may harvest two bearded
turkeys per season. We allow the possession of lead shot while turkey
hunting on the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). You may use nonmotorized
bicycles on designated all-terrain vehicle trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter).
8. Conditions A5, A7, A8 (deer and turkey hunters), A9 through A14
(deer and turkey hunters), A15 (each adult can supervise no more than
one youth hunter during big game hunts), and B4 apply.
9. In areas posted ``Area Closed'' or ``No Hunting Zone,'' we
prohibit big game hunting at all times. We close open fields, which we
mark on the Public Use Regulations brochure map, during the deer
muzzleloader and deer modern firearms hunts; but we open those fields
for deer archery hunting. We prohibit shooting into or across any open
field with a gun.
10. We allow shotguns equipped with a single piece magazine plug
that allows the gun to hold no more than two shells in the magazine and
one in the chamber.
11. We only allow shotgun hunters to use rifled slugs when hunting
deer.
12. We prohibit possession of buckshot while on the refuge.
13. You must remove all stands, blind materials, and decoys from
the refuge
[[Page 39615]]
following each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
14. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600
cm2) of unbroken hunter orange on the outermost layer of
clothing on the chest and back, and in addition we require a hat or cap
of unbroken hunter orange. You must wear the solid hunter-orange items
while in the field.
15. We prohibit possession or distribution of bait or hunting with
the aid of bait, including any grain, salt, minerals or other feed, or
any nonnaturally occurring attractant on the refuge (see Sec.
32.2(h)).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow trotlines attached with a length of cotton line that
extends into the water. You must tend the trotlines at least once every
24 hours and reset them when receded waters expose them.
2. Conditions A7, A10 (the only exceptions are the Rainey Lake and
Mower Woods all-terrain trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter), which
are open year-round with the same time restrictions as the seasonal
all-terrain trails), A12, and B4 (anglers) apply.
3. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
Upper Ouachita National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
coot, woodcock, and dove on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunters must possess and carry a signed refuge permit.
2. We allow waterfowl hunting on the west side of the Ouachita
River north of RCW Road. We allow waterfowl hunting on the east side of
the Ouachita River outside the Mollicy levee, west of Kelby Road, and
south of School Board South Road within the levee.
3. We allow woodcock hunting west of the Ouachita River. We allow
woodcock hunting on the east side of the Ouachita River outside the
Mollicy levee, west of Kelby Road, and south of School Board South Road
within the levee.
4. We only allow dove hunting during the first 3 days of the State
season east of the Ouachita River outside the Mollicy levee, west of
Kelby Road, and south of School Board South Road within the levee.
5. We allow waterfowl hunting until 12 p.m. (noon) during the State
season.
6. We will hold a limited lottery hunt during the State Youth
Waterfowl Hunt. Application instructions are available at the refuge
office.
7. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 3 a.m.
8. We prohibit hunting within 150 feet (45 m) of any public road,
refuge road, building, residence, above-ground oil, gas, or public
facility and within 50 feet (15 m) of ATV trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter).
9. We prohibit leaving boats, blinds, and decoys unattended.
10. We only allow dogs to locate, point, and retrieve when hunting
for migratory game birds.
11. Youth hunters under age 16 must successfully complete a State-
approved hunter education course. While hunting, each youth must
possess and carry a card or certificate of completion. Each youth
hunter must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult
age 21 or older. Each adult may supervise no more than two youth
hunters during waterfowl hunts.
12. We prohibit any person or group to act as a hunting guide,
outfitter, or in any other capacity that any other individual(s) pays
or promises to pay directly or indirectly for services rendered to any
other person or persons hunting on the refuge, regardless of whether
such payment is for guiding, outfitting, lodging, or club membership.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, raccoon, and opossum on designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A8, A9, A11 (each adult may supervise no more
than one youth hunter while hunting upland game), and A12 (to hunt
upland game) apply.
2. We allow hunting west of the Ouachita River. We allow hunting on
the east side of the Ouachita River outside the Mollicy levee, west of
Kelby Road, and south of School Board South Road within the levee.
3. We prohibit possession of firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) larger than .22 caliber rimfire, shotgun slugs, and buckshot.
4. We allow hunting of raccoon and opossum during the daylight
hours of rabbit and squirrel season. We allow night hunting during
December and January, and you may use dogs for night hunting. We
prohibit selling of raccoon and opossum taken on the refuge for human
consumption.
5. We allow use of dogs to hunt squirrel and rabbit after the last
refuge Gun Deer Hunt.
6. If you want to use horses and mules to hunt raccoon and opossum
at night, you must first obtain a special permit at the refuge office.
7. Hunters may enter the refuge no earlier than 3 a.m. and must
exit no later than 2 hours after legal shooting hours.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A8, A9, A11 (an adult may supervise no more than
one youth hunter while hunting big game), A12 (to hunt big game), and
B7 apply.
2. We allow general gun deer hunting on the following days: the
first consecutive Saturday and Sunday of November; the Friday,
Saturday, and Sunday following Thanksgiving Day; and the second
Saturday and Sunday after Thanksgiving Day. We allow archery deer
hunting during the entire State season.
3. We allow deer hunting west of the Ouachita River. We allow deer
hunting on the east side of the Ouachita River outside the Mollicy
levee, west of Kelby Road, and south of School Board South Road within
the levee.
4. The daily bag limit is one deer of either sex. The State season
limit applies.
5. During general Gun Deer Hunts, you must check all deer on the
day taken during general Gun Deer Hunts at a refuge check station
between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. unless stated otherwise in the annual refuge
hunting brochure and permit.
6. Archery hunters must possess and carry proof of completion of
the International Bowhunters' Education Program.
7. We prohibit leaving deer stands, blinds, and other equipment
unattended.
8. Deer hunters must wear hunter orange as per State deer hunting
regulations on Wildlife Management Areas.
9. We prohibit hunters placing stands or hunting from stands on
pine trees with white-painted bands/rings.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow sport fishing year-round except within the Mollicy
levee. We allow fishing in the Wigeon Ponds and Reservoir March 1
through October 15, from 30 minutes before legal sunrise until 30
minutes after legal sunset.
2. We prohibit outboard motors in the Wigeon Ponds. We prohibit
boat launching with motors greater than 50 hp in the Reservoir.
[[Page 39616]]
3. We prohibit leaving boats and other personal property on the
refuge unattended.
4. You must tend trotlines daily. You must attach ends of trotlines
by a length of cotton line that extends into the water.
5. We prohibit commercial fishing. Recreational fishing using
commercial gear (slat traps, etc.) requires a special refuge permit
(that you must possess and carry) available at the refuge office.
6. We prohibit the taking of turtle (see Sec. 27.21 of this
chapter).
20. Amend Sec. 32.38 Maine by:
a. Revising ``Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
d. Revising ``Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 32.38 Maine.
* * * * *
Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
American crow, and woodcock in accordance with State regulations,
seasons, and bag limits subject to the following conditions:
1. You must wear two articles of hunter-orange clothing or
material. One article must be a solid-colored hunter-orange hat; the
other must cover a major portion of the torso, such as a jacket, vest,
coat, or poncho and must be a minimum of 50 percent hunter orange in
color (such as orange camouflage) except when hunting waterfowl.
2. We will provide permanent refuge blinds at various locations
that you may reserve. You may make reservations for blinds up to 1 year
in advance, for a maximum of 1 week, running Monday through Sunday
during the hunting season. You may make reservations for additional
weeks up to 1 week in advance, on a space-available basis. We prohibit
other permanent blinds. You must remove temporary blinds, boats, and
decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge following each
day's hunt.
3. You may use trained dogs to assist in the retrieval of harvested
birds (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
4. We open the refuge to hunting during the hours stipulated under
each State's hunting regulations but no longer than from \1/2\ hour
before legal sunrise to \1/2\ hour after legal sunset. We close the
refuge to night hunting. You must unload all firearms (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter) outside of legal hunting hours.
5. We prohibit the use of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs or OHRVs) (see
Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of coyote, fox, raccoon,
woodchuck, red and eastern gray squirrel, porcupine, skunk, snowshoe
hare, ring-necked pheasant, ruffed grouse, and northern bobwhite in
accordance with State regulations, seasons, and bag limits subject to
the following conditions:
1. We prohibit night hunting.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while on the refuge.
3. We open the refuge to hunting during the hours stipulated under
State hunting regulations, but no longer than from \1/2\ hour before
legal sunrise to \1/2\ hour after legal sunset. We close the refuge to
night hunting. You must unload all firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter), and nock no arrows outside of legal hunting hours.
4. We prohibit the use of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs or OHRVs) (see
Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
5. You must wear two articles of hunter-orange clothing or
material. One article must be a solid-colored hunter-orange hat; the
other must cover a major portion of the torso, such as a jacket, vest,
coat, or poncho and must be a minimum of 50 percent hunter orange in
color (such as orange camouflage) except when hunting turkey.
6. We allow hunting of coyote and snowshoe hare with dogs during
State hunting seasons. Hunting with trailing dogs on the refuge will be
subject to the following regulations:
i. You must equip all dogs used to hunt coyote with working radio-
telemetry collars, and you must be in possession of a working radio-
telemetry receiver that can detect and track the frequencies of all
collars used. We do not require radio-telemetry collars for dogs used
to hunt snowshoe hare.
ii. We prohibit training during or outside of dog season for coyote
or hare.
iii. We allow a maximum of four dogs per hunter.
iv. You must pick up all dogs the same day you release them.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of bear, white-tailed deer,
and moose in accordance with State regulations, seasons, and bag limits
subject to the following conditions:
1. We open the refuge to hunting during the hours stipulated under
State hunting regulations but no longer than from \1/2\ hour before
legal sunrise to \1/2\ hour after legal sunset. We close the refuge to
night hunting. You must unload all firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) and nock no arrows outside of legal hunting hours.
2. We allow bear hunting with dogs during State hunting seasons.
Hunting with trailing dogs on the refuge will be subject to the
following regulations:
i. You must equip all dogs used to hunt bear with working radio-
telemetry collars, and hunters must be in possession of a working
radio-telemetry receiver that can detect and track the frequencies of
all collars used.
ii. We prohibit training during or outside of dog season for bear.
iii. We allow a maximum of four dogs per hunter.
iv. You must pick up all dogs the same day you release them.
3. We allow prehunt scouting of the refuge; however, we prohibit
dogs and firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) during prehunt
scouting.
4. Each hunter must wear two articles of hunter-orange clothing or
material. One article must be a solid-colored hunter-orange hat; the
other must cover a major portion of the torso, such as a jacket, vest,
coat, or poncho and must be a minimum of 50 percent hunter orange in
color (i.e., orange camouflage).
5. We prohibit the use of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs or OHRVs) (see
Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter).
6. We allow temporary tree stands and blinds, but hunters must
remove them by the end of the season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
We prohibit nails, screws, or screw-in climbing pegs to build or access
a stand or blind (see Sec. 32.2(i)).
D. Sport Fishing. [Reserved]
Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You may enter the refuge \1/2\ hour before legal shooting hours,
and you must leave the refuge by \1/2\ hour past legal shooting hours.
2. During firearms big game season, you must wear in a conspicuous
manner on head, chest and back a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600
cm2) of solid-colored, hunter-orange clothing or material.
3. You must only use portable tree stands, blinds, and ladders. We
prohibit the use of nails, screws, or bolts to attach them to trees
(see Sec. 32.2(i)). You must clearly label any tree stand, blind, or
ladder left on the refuge overnight with your name, address, phone
number, and hunting license number. You must remove all tree stands,
blinds,
[[Page 39617]]
and ladders from the refuge on the last day of the muzzleloader deer
season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
4. You may only use a long, recurved or compound bow to hunt during
the archery season.
5. We prohibit hunting in the following areas:
i. The South Magurrewock Area: The boundary of this area begins at
the intersection of the Charlotte Road and U.S. Route 1; it follows the
Charlotte Road in a southerly direction to the fishing pier and
observation blind, where it turns in an easterly direction, crosses the
East Branch of the Magurrewock Stream, and proceeds in a northerly
direction along the upland edge of the Upper and Middle Magurrewock
Marshes to U.S. Route 1 where it follows Route 1 in a southerly
direction to the point of origin.
ii. The North Magurrewock Area: The boundary of this area begins
where the northern exterior boundary of the refuge and Route 1
intersect; it follows the boundary line in a westerly direction to the
railroad grade where it follows the boundary in a southwest direction
to the upland edge of the Lower Barn Meadow Marsh; it then follows the
upland edge of the marsh in a southerly direction to U.S. Route 1,
where it follows Route 1 to the point of origin.
iii. The posted safety zone around the Refuge Headquarters Complex:
The boundary of this area starts where the southerly edge of the Horse
Pasture Field intersects with the Charlotte Road. The boundary follows
the southern edge of the Horse Pasture Field, across the abandoned
Maine Central Railroad grade, where it intersects with the North
Fireline Road. It follows the North Fireline Road to a point near the
northwest corner of the Lane Construction Tract. The line then proceeds
along a cleared and marked trail in a northwesterly direction to the
northern upland edge of Dudley Swamp. The line follows the shore of
Dudley Swamp to the Barn Meadow Road. It proceeds south along the Barn
Meadow Road to the intersection with the South Fireline Road, where it
follows the South Fireline Road across the Headquarters Road to the
intersection with the Mile Bridge Road. It then follows the Mile Bridge
Road in a southerly direction to the intersection with the Lunn Road,
then along the Lunn Road leaving the road in an easterly direction at
the site of the old crossing, across the abandoned Maine Central
Railroad grade to the Charlotte Road. The line follows the Charlotte
Road in a northerly direction to the point of origin.
iv. The Southern Gravel Pit: The boundary of this area starts at a
point where Cranberry Brook crosses the Charlotte Road and proceeds
south along the Charlotte Road to the Baring/Charlotte Town Line, along
the Town Line to a point where it intersects the railroad grade where
it turns in a northerly direction, and follows the railroad grade to
Cranberry Brook and the point of origin.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit motorized boats on Bearce and Conic Lakes.
2. We only allow fishing during daylight hours.
3. We allow fishing in the following areas on the Baring Division
of the refuge:
i. Bearce Lake, Conic Lake, James Pond, Ledge Pond, and Vose Pond;
ii. Clark Brook and the West Branch of the Magurrewock Stream from
the outlet of the Howard Mill Flowage water control structure to the
handicapped-accessible fishing pier located off the Charlotte Road; and
iii. Barn Meadow Brook, Cranberry Brook, Mahar Brook, and Moosehorn
Stream.
4. We allow fishing in the following areas on the Edmunds Division
of the refuge: Hobart Lake, Hobart Stream, Cranberry Brook, Crane
Meadow Brook, Crane Mill Stream, and Crane Mill Flowage.
5. We prohibit fishing on the stretch of Moosehorn Stream on the
Baring Division that lies west of the Charlotte Road and east of the
Mile Bridge Road between March 31 and July 14.
6. We prohibit trapping of bait fish on the refuge.
Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
woodcock, rail, gallinule, and snipe on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We prohibit erection of permanent waterfowl blinds.
2. You must remove all temporary blinds, concealment materials,
boats, and decoys (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) following each
day's hunt.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of upland game on
designated areas in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
2. We prohibit the use of pursuit or trailing dogs.
3. We prohibit the hunting of crows.
4. You may hunt coyotes from November 1 to March 31.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and bear
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition B2 applies.
2. We only allow black bear hunting during the firearm season for
white-tailed deer.
3. You must remove all tree stands by the last day of the white-
tailed deer hunting season (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
4. We normally close the refuge to all visitors from legal sunset
to legal sunrise. However, during hunting season, we allow hunters to
enter the refuge \1/2\ hour prior to legal sunrise and remain on the
refuge \1/2\ hour after legal sunset.
D. Sport Fishing. [Reserved]
Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, coot,
woodcock, and snipe on designated areas of the Brave Boat Harbor, Lower
Wells, Upper Wells, Mousam River, Goose Rocks, and Spurwink River
Divisions of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. Prior to entering designated refuge hunting areas, you must
obtain a refuge hunting permit, pay a recreation fee, and sign and
carry the permit at all times.
2. You may only take sea duck when the State sea duck season
coincides with the regular duck season.
3. You may take waterfowl by falconry during State seasons.
4. We open Designated Youth Hunting Areas to hunters age 17 and
under who possess and carry a refuge hunting permit. Each youth hunter
must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or
older. The accompanying adult must possess and carry a refuge hunting
permit and may also hunt.
5. We allow seasonal blinds and require a Special Use Permit. A
permitted seasonal blind is available to all permitted hunters on a
first-come, first-served basis. The permit holder for the blind is
responsible for the removal of the blind at the end of the season and
compliance with all conditions of the Special Use Permit.
6. We close the Moody, Little River, Biddeford Pool, and Goosefare
Brook divisions of the refuge to all migratory bird hunting.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of pheasant and grouse on
designated areas of the Brave Boat
[[Page 39618]]
Harbor, Lower Wells, Upper Wells, Mousam River, Goose Rocks, Goosefare
Brook, and Spurwink River Divisions of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition A1 applies.
2. You may take pheasant and grouse by falconry during State
seasons.
3. We close the Moody, Little River, and Biddeford Pool Divisions
of the refuge to all upland game hunting.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the Brave Boat Harbor, Lower Wells, Upper Wells,
Mousam River, Goose Rocks, Little River, Goosefare Brook, and Spurwink
River Divisions of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A4 apply.
2. We only allow hunting of deer with shotgun and archery. We
prohibit rifles and muzzleloading firearms.
3. We allow portable, climbing, or ladder stands.
4. We close the Moody and Biddeford Pool Division of the refuge to
white-tailed deer hunting.
5. We only allow archery on those areas of the Little River
division open to hunting.
6. We only allow hunting of fox and coyote during daylight hours of
the State firearm deer season.
7. Bow hunters with refuge permits (you must possess and carry) may
apply for the special ``Wells Hunt.'' We must receive letters of
interest by November 1 for consideration in a random drawing. Selected
hunters must comply with regulations as set by the State.
8. You must report any harvested deer to the refuge office within
48 hours.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow recreational fishing along the shoreline
on the following designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations and seasons subject to the following conditions:
1. At the Brave Boat Harbor Division on the north side (York) of
the stream crossing under Route 103, you may fish beginning at Route
103 then downstream to the first railroad trestle.
2. At the Moody Division on the north side of the Ogunquit River
and downstream of Route 1, you may fish beginning at the refuge
boundary then downstream a distance of 500 feet (150 m).
3. At the Moody Division on the east side of Stevens Brook and
downstream of Bourne Avenue, you may fish beginning at Bourne Avenue
then downstream to where the refuge ends near Ocean Avenue.
4. At the Lower Wells Division on the west side of the Webhannet
River downstream of Mile Road, you may fish from Mile Road north to the
first creek.
5. At the Upper Wells Division on the south side of the Merriland
River downstream of Skinner Mil Road, you may fish beginning at the
refuge boundary and then east along the oxbow to the woods.
6. At the Mousam River Division on the north side of the Mousam
River downstream of Route 9, you may fish beginning at the refuge
boundary and then east to a point opposite Great Hill Road. Access is
from the Bridle Path along the first tidal creek.
7. At the Goosefare Brook Division on the south side of Goosefare
Brook, you may fish where it flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
8. At the Spurwink River Division on the west side (Scarborough) of
the Spurwink River upstream of Route 77, you may fish beginning at
Route 77 and then upstream approximately 1,000 feet (300 m) to a point
near the fork in the river.
9. You may launch car-top boats during daylight hours at Brave Boat
Harbor Division on Chauncey Creek at the intersection of Cutts Island
Road and Sea Point Road.
10. You may launch car-top boats during daylight hours at the
Spurwink River Division on the upstream side of Route 77 at the old
road crossing.
11. We allow fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
12. We require the use of nonlead jigs and sinkers.
13. Anglers must attend their lines at all times.
14. We prohibit the collection of bait fish on the refuge.
* * * * *
21. Amend Sec. 32.39 Maryland by:
a. Revising ``Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
c. Revising ``Patuxent Research Refuge'' to read as follows:
32.39 Maryland.
* * * * *
Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer on designated areas
of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We require refuge permits for all hunters regardless of age. We
require that permits must be in the hunter's possession along with a
valid Maryland State hunting license, any required stamps, and a photo
identification. Permits are nontransferable.
2. We require that hunters obtain deer hunt permits only through
the mail, by mailing an application and administration fee to the
refuge after applications are available in July. To obtain an
application and regulations leaflet (including designated areas and
map, dates of hunts, bag limits, and permit fees) for archery, youth,
muzzleloader, and shotgun hunts, we require hunters to contact the
refuge hunt coordinator or refuge Visitor Center, which is open from 9
a.m. to 4 p.m. daily.
3. We allow archery hunters to obtain a permit; permits are
available at the Visitor Center, after the first week of September
until the end of the archery season.
4. We allow walk-in youth hunters to obtain a permit at the check
station on the day of the hunt.
5. A licensed or exempt-from-licensed unarmed adult, age 21 or
older, must accompany youth hunters (at least age 12 but less than age
16) at all times in the field.
6. We require a physician to certify ``wheelchair-bound''
permanently disabled hunters; and an assistant, who must not use a
firearm, must accompany these hunters. We require the permanently
disabled certification to accompany the hunters' permit application.
7. We only allow participants possessing authorized permits to
enter the hunt areas.
8. Beginning at 5 a.m., we require check-in for the youth hunts,
muzzleloader hunts, and shotgun hunts.
9. At the refuge check station on the day of the kill for all
firearm hunts, we require hunters to properly tag and present for
examination all deer killed.
10. We require hunters to seek refuge employee assistance to
retrieve deer from closed areas.
11. We do not require check-in or check out at the refuge for the
archery hunt, but we require hunters to register harvested deer at one
of the State check stations designated by the refuge.
12. We only allow weapons that meet State regulations (bows and
arrows for archery, shotguns with slugs and/or No. 1 buckshot or larger
for youth hunts and shotgun hunts, and muzzleloading rifles and
muzzleloading shotguns only for muzzleloader hunts). We prohibit
handguns and breech-loading rifles.
13. We only allow access to hunt areas on designated roads and
parking areas indicated on hunt maps in the regulations leaflet
(obtained with application by mail or at the Visitor Center) (see Sec.
27.31 of this chapter). The
[[Page 39619]]
only other access we allow is walk-in or bicycles. We prohibit access
by boats or ATVs.
14. We only allow scouting on designated days listed in the
regulations for permitted hunters.
15. We do not require check-in or check out for scouting.
16. We prohibit firearms or other weapons on the refuge when
scouting.
17. We require adult hunters, age 21 or older, to accompany
permitted youth hunters while scouting.
18. We require a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600
cm2) of solid-colored daylight fluorescent-orange clothing
to be worn on the head, chest, and back of all hunters during the
youth, muzzleloader, and shotgun hunts.
19. We require the use of a tree stand that elevates the hunter a
minimum of 8 feet (240 cm) above the ground for hunting Area B2 (except
disabled hunters). We allow temporary, removable, ladder, fixed, and
climbing-type tree stands that do not damage trees in all other areas
(see Sec. 32.2(i)).
20. We prohibit screw-in steps, spikes, or other objects that may
damage trees.
21. We prohibit hunting from a permanently constructed tree stand.
22. We allow hunters to preinstall tree stands during the scouting
days for use during selected hunts and to leave the tree stands in the
hunting area at the hunter's discretion. We require hunters to remove
all stands the last day of the refuge hunting season (we are not
responsible for damage, theft, or other hunter occupancy) (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter).
23. We prohibit pets in hunt areas.
24. We prohibit hunting from or shooting across a roadway where we
allow vehicle traffic.
25. We prohibit driving deer during youth hunts.
26. We prohibit commercialized guiding.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and crabbing on designated areas
of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We only allow fishing and crabbing from April 1 through
September 30 during daylight hours.
2. We restrict fishing and crabbing to boats and the Key Wallace
roadway across the Little Blackwater River.
3. We require a valid State sport fishing license. We do not
require a refuge permit.
4. We require anglers to attend all fish and crab lines.
5. We prohibit boat launching from refuge lands except for canoes/
kayaks at the canoe/kayak ramp located near the Blackwater River Bridge
on Route 335. A public launching ramp is available at Shorter's Wharf.
6. We prohibit the use of air boats on refuge waters.
Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
turkey on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
hunting regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require hunters to carry a signed refuge hunt permit when
scouting on the designated scouting days and when hunting. Hunters must
turn in their hunt permit at the end of the hunt day or when leaving
the refuge during the hunt day at the check-in station.
2. We only allow use of bow and arrows, shotguns, and muzzleloaders
for deer hunting and shotguns for turkey hunting.
3. We prohibit possession of a loaded weapon (see Sec. 27.42(b) of
this chapter) on or within 50 feet (15 m) of any graveled, dirt, or
paved refuge road or any designated parking area.
4. You must wear in a conspicuous manner on head, chest, and back a
minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2) of solid hunter-
orange clothing or material when deer hunting.
5. You must wear a hunter-orange cap or hat when moving to or from
your blind or stand when turkey hunting.
6. Each youth hunter (age 15 or under) must remain within sight and
normal voice contact of an adult age 18 or older. Children must be at
least age 10 to hunt on the refuge.
7. We only allow parking in designated parking areas.
8. We prohibit hunting in the No Hunting Zones; however, you may
walk through these areas with an unloaded weapon (see Sec. 27.42(b) of
this chapter) (no shells in the chamber or magazine cap off of the
muzzleloader).
9. For deer hunting, the legal shooting hours are from legal
sunrise to legal sunset.
10. For turkey hunting, the legal shooting hours are from \1/2\
hour before legal sunrise to 12 p.m. (noon).
11. We prohibit entry to the refuge by boats during refuge hunts.
12. We only allow persons possessing a refuge hunt permit to be on
the refuge during hunting days.
13. We prohibit the use of ATVs during refuge hunts (see Sec.
27.31(f) of this chapter).
14. We allow the use of marking tape, reflective pins, or other
removable materials to mark trails to and from stands. You must remove
the marking material (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) at the end of
your hunt day. We prohibit paint or any other permanent marker to mark
trails to and from hunt stands.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing and crabbing in designated areas
of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We allow fishing and crabbing from Eastern Neck Island bridge.
2. We only allow fishing and crabbing from April 1-September 30
during daylight hours at the Ingleside Recreation Area.
3. We only allow fishing from the Boxes Point and Duck Inn Trails
during daylight hours.
4. We allow fishing and crabbing from boardwalk located adjacent to
the Eastern Neck Island bridge.
Patuxent Research Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
and dove on the North Tract in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We require a hunting permit.
2. We require hunters age 17 years of age or younger to have a
parent or guardian countersign to receive a hunting permit. An adult,
age 21 or older possessing a hunting permit, must accompany hunters age
15 and younger in the field.
3. You must check-in and out at the Hunter Control Station (HCS)
and exchange your hunting permit for a daily hunting pass and a vehicle
pass every time you enter or exit the refuge.
4. We will restrict you to the selected area and activity until you
check out at the HCS.
5. You may only carry one shotgun in the field. We prohibit
additional firearms.
6. You must wear at least a fluorescent-orange hat or cap when
walking from your vehicle to your hunting site. ``Jump Shooters'' must
wear at least a fluorescent-orange hat or cap while hunting. If you
stop and stand, you may replace the orange hat or cap with a camouflage
one.
7. We only allow the taking of Canada goose during the special
September season for resident Canada goose.
8. We prohibit hunting of duck or goose during the deer firearm
seasons and the early deer muzzleloader seasons that occur in October.
9. We prohibit hunting quail or dove during any deer muzzleloader
or firearms seasons.
[[Page 39620]]
10. We require waterfowl hunters to use retrievers on any impounded
waters. Retrievers must be of the traditional breeds, such as
Chesapeake Bay, Golden, Labrador, etc.
11. We require dogs to be under the immediate control of their
owner at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter). Law
enforcement officers may seize dogs running loose or unattended.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of turkey, bobwhite quail,
grey squirrel, eastern cottontail rabbit, and woodchuck on the North
Tract and turkey on the Central Tract in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require a fee hunting permit.
2. Conditions A2 and A4 apply.
3. We require hunters to check-in and out at the Hunter Control
Station every time they enter or exit the refuge and exchange their
hunting permit for a daily hunting pass and vehicle pass.
4. You must wear a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600
cm2) of fluorescent orange on your head, chest, and back
while hunting upland game except for turkey hunting. We encourage
turkey hunters to wear fluorescent orange.
5. We prohibit hunting of upland game during the firearms and
muzzleloader seasons.
6. We select turkey hunting permits by computerized lottery. We
will generate a computerized lottery list for the youth, disabled,
mobility impaired, and general public. We require documentation for
disabled and mobility-impaired hunters.
7. We require each turkey hunter to attend a turkey clinic. See the
refuge office for further information.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require you to pass a proficiency test with each weapon that
you desire to use prior to issuing you a hunting permit.
2. Conditions A1 through A4 apply.
3. You must wear a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600
cm2) of fluorescent orange on your head, chest, and back
while hunting. Bow hunters must follow this requirement when moving to
and from the deer stand while tracking. We do not require bow hunters
to wear the fluorescent orange when positioning to hunt except during
the deer muzzleloader season.
4. You must use established roads, park within the selected
boundary, and not block traffic.
5. We prohibit hunting on or across any road, within 50 yards (45
m) of a road, within 150 yards (135 m) of any occupied structure, or
within 25 yards (22.5 m) from any designated ``No Hunting'' area. Only
those with a State ``Hunt from a Vehicle Permit'' may hunt from the
roadside.
6. We prohibit using dogs to hunt or track wounded deer.
7. We publish the daily and yearly bag limits and hunting dates for
the North, Central, and South Tracts in July and will include them with
each hunting permit.
8. North Tract: We allow shotgun, muzzleloader, and bow hunting.
i. You must use a portable tree stand equipped with a safety belt.
The stand must be at least 10 feet (3 m) off the ground. You must wear
the safety belt while in the tree stand. You must remove tree stands
daily from the refuge (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
9. Central Tract: We allow shotgun and bow hunting in accordance
with the following regulations:
i. We allow bow hunters to hunt on the Schaefer Farm.
ii. We will select hunters interested in the Central Tract hunt by
a computerized lottery and assign them to a specific hunting location.
iii. Shotgun hunters must use portable tree stands with safety
belts. The stand must be at least 10 feet (3 m) off the ground.
iv. You must carry a flashlight, whistle, and a compass while
hunting.
10. South Tract: We allow shotgun, muzzleloader, and bow hunting in
accordance with the following regulations:
i. We prohibit entry on internal fire roads.
ii. Conditions 8i and 9iv apply.
11. You must check out at the Hunter Control Station no later than
1\1/2\ hours after legal sunset.
12. All deer harvested will have a jaw extracted before leaving the
refuge.
13. If you wish to track wounded deer beyond 1\1/2\ hours after
legal sunset, you must report in person to the HCS or if you are
hunting on the refuge's South Tract, call the HCS. The HCS will call a
refuge law enforcement officer to gain consent to track. We prohibit
tracking later than 2\1/2\ hours after legal sunset. We may revoke your
hunting privilege if you wound a deer and do not make a reasonable
effort to retrieve it. This may include next-day tracking.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing in accordance with State
hook and line fishing regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow the use of earthworms as the only source of live bait.
2. We prohibit harvesting bait on the refuge.
3. You must attend all fishing lines.
4. We prohibit fishing from any bridge.
5. North Tract: We allow sport fishing at Lake Allen, Rieve's Pond,
New Marsh, Cattail Pond, Bailey Bridge Marsh, and Little Patuxent River
(downstream only from Bailey's Bridge) in accordance with the following
regulations:
i. We require a free refuge permit (you must possess and carry) to
access North Tract. If you are age 17 or younger, you must have a
parent or guardian countersign to receive an access permit. A parent or
legal guardian must accompany those age 15 and younger.
ii. You may take the following species: catfish, chain pickerel,
black crappie, eels, sunfish, golden shiner, and large and smallmouth
bass. Bass limit is one per day.
iii. You may fish year-round at Lake Allen, New Marsh, Cattail
Pond, Bailey Bridge Marsh, and Little Patuxent River (downstream only
from Bailey Bridge) except during the white-tailed deer firearm hunting
season and the waterfowl hunting season. We also reserve the right to
close Lake Allen at any time.
iv. You may fish at Rieve's Pond from February 1 to August 31 and
on Sundays from September 1 to January 31.
v. We allow wading, for fishing purposes only, downstream from
Bailey Bridge on the Little Patuxent River. We prohibit wading in other
bodies of water.
vi. We prohibit use of any type of watercraft.
6. South Tract: We allow sport fishing at Cash Lake in accordance
with the following regulations:
i. We require a free refuge fishing permit. You must carry a copy
of the permit with you at all times while fishing. Organized groups may
request a group permit. The group leader must carry a copy of the
permit and stay with the group at all times while fishing.
ii. You must park your vehicle in the parking lot located behind
Refuge Gate 8 off Maryland Highway 197 (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter). You must prominently display your fishing permit on your
vehicle's dashboard.
iii. You may fish on Cash Lake except areas designated as closed on
the fishing permit map and by posted signs stating ``No fishing beyond
this point.''
iv. You may take the following fish species: catfish, black
crappie, eels, sunfish, golden shiner, and chain pickerel. Chain
pickerel limit is one per day.
v. You must catch and release all bass.
vi. You may fish from mid-June until mid-October.
vii. You may fish between the hours of 6 a.m. until legal sunset.
We open the
[[Page 39621]]
refuge trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) from 8 a.m. until 5:30
p.m. daily.
viii. The permit holder may take one additional licensed adult or
two youths age 15 or younger to fish on Cash Lake. The permit holder
must be present for guests to fish.
ix. We prohibit boat trailers.
x. You may use watercraft for fishing in accordance with the State
boating laws subject to the following conditions: You may use car-top
boats 14 feet (4.2 m) or less and canoes. You may only use electric
motors, 4 HP or less. We prohibit sailboats, kayaks, or inflatables.
22. Amend Sec. 32.40 Massachusetts by:
a. Revising ``Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
d. Revising paragraph C. of ``Parker River National Wildlife
Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.40 Massachusetts.
* * * * *
Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing on the portions of the Monomoy Islands that we
do not post as closed to public use from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
2. We allow surf fishing from the Morris Island shore 24 hours a
day.
Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. [Reserved]
B. Upland Game Hunting. [Reserved]
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We close the western refuge shoreline and beach area to surf
fishing during the period of April 15 through July 31 annually, and you
may not operate a vehicle on the west-facing beach and shoreline (see
Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We only allow surf fishing on the
northeast-facing shoreline during this period of time.
2. We may close the northeast-facing shoreline and beach if piping
plover nesting is occurring in this portion of the refuge.
3. We require a permit for the use of over-the-sand, surf-fishing
vehicles.
4. If we do not otherwise close an area because of these
conditions, we allow fishing 24 hours a day.
Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow shotgun hunting of
woodcock and snipe on the portion of the refuge located south of
Massachusetts Route 2 and west of the Boston and Maine Railroad tracks
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We restrict vehicles to the designated parking area accessible
from the Still River Depot Road (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We
prohibit entry by routes other than Still River Depot Road.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of upland game birds,
turkey, and small game on the portion of the refuge located south of
Massachusetts Route 2 and west of the Boston and Maine Railroad tracks
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We only allow shotguns.
2. We restrict vehicles to the designated parking area that is
accessible from the Still River Depot Road (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter). We prohibit entry by routes other than Still River Depot
Road.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field,
except while hunting turkey (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
C. Big Game Hunting. [Reserved]
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing along the banks of the Nashua
River in accordance with State regulations.
Parker River National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the Plum Island portion of the refuge in accordance
with State hunting regulations. You may hunt deer on designated day(s)
during the regular State shotgun season subject to the following
conditions:
1. We require that all hunters have a valid State hunting license,
applicable deer tags, and firearms identification card (FID) or license
to carry (LTC). The FID and LTC only apply to Massachusetts residents.
All hunters regardless of age must possess and carry a refuge permit.
This is a quota hunt, and we will randomly select a limited number of
hunters from those that apply. You may apply by mail from September 1
until October 1.
2. If selected from the random drawing, you must attend a refuge-
specific hunter orientation session prior to the hunt.
3. We only allow shotguns (slugs only) and shoulder-fired
muzzleloaders (single projectile only) for our deer hunt.
4. You must check-in and out at the refuge entrance gatehouse.
5. We prohibit alcoholic beverages (See Sec. 32.2 (j)).
6. We prohibit hunting from the North Pool or Stage Island
Observation towers.
7. We prohibit loaded firearms (see Sec. 27.42 of this chapter) on
or within 150 feet (45 m) of the refuge road.
8. You must bring all deer to the refuge deer check station located
at our subheadquarters 2.5 miles (4 km) south of the refuge entrance
gate. This site is an official State check station.
9. We will only allow permitted refuge hunters or those individuals
hunting at Sandy Point State Reservation at the southern end of Plum
Island access to the refuge or Sandy Point on the day(s) of the deer
hunt.
10. We prohibit vehicular travel (emergency excepted) on refuge
roads from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 8:30 a.m. We prohibit
accessing the refuge after 2:30 p.m. during the deer hunt.
11. Parking regulations are subject to change and will be
determined based on the number of permitted hunters and available hunt
areas. We will provide this information in detail to all permitted
hunters attending the required hunter-orientation session.
* * * * *
23. Amend Sec. 32.41 Michigan by:
a. Revising paragraphs A., B., D.2., D.5., D.6., D.7., and removing
paragraph D.8. of ``Seney National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
b. Revising paragraphs A., C., and D. of ``Shiawassee National
Wildlife Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.41 Michigan.
* * * * *
Seney National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We only allow hunting of woodcock
and snipe on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of ruffed grouse and
snowshoe hare on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting of snowshoe hare on Unit B during the entire
State season.
2. We only allow hunting of snowshoe hare on Unit A from December 1
through March 31.
* * * * *
[[Page 39622]]
D. Sport Fishing. * * *
* * * * *
2. We allow ice fishing from January 1 through the end of February
from legal sunrise to legal sunset.
* * * * *
5. We allow fishing on designated refuge pools, and the Creighton,
Driggs, and Manistique Rivers from May 15 through September 30 from
legal sunrise to legal sunset.
6. We prohibit boats and flotation devices on the refuge pools.
7. We prohibit motorized boats on the Creighton and Driggs Rivers.
Shiawassee National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose on
designated areas in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a refuge permit.
2. We allow goose hunting on designated cropland fields until 12
p.m. (noon) with a required checkout time of 1 p.m.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shotgun shells (see Sec.
32.2(k)) in quantities of 10 or less.
4. We require hunters to stay within 50 feet (15 m) of posted site.
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. You must possess and carry a refuge permit.
2. Hunters must wear in a conspicuous manner on head, chest, and
back a minimum of 400 square inches (2,600 cm2) of solid-
colored hunter orange clothing or material.
3. We require that portable blinds must display solid-colored,
hunter-orange material on the outside.
4. During muzzleloader hunts we require only guns capable of firing
one round before reloading.
5. We allow hunters with a State medical permit to use crossbows.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing on designated areas in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow fishing by boat in navigable waterways but not within
any managed refuge units.
2. We allow bank fishing from legal sunrise to legal sunset only at
designated sites along the Spaulding Drain and the Tittabawassee and
Cass Rivers.
24. Amend Sec. 32.42 Minnesota by:
a. Revising the introductory text of paragraph C. and adding
paragraphs C.3. and C.4. of ``Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising ``Fergus Falls Wetland Management District;''
c. Revising the introductory text of paragraph A., adding
paragraphs A.3. and A.4., and revising paragraphs B., the introductory
text of paragraph C., and revising paragraph D. of ``Litchfield Wetland
Management District;''
d. Adding paragraphs B.3., C.5., and C.6. of ``Minnesota Valley
National Wildlife Refuge;''
e. Revising ``Morris Wetland Management District;''
f. Revising the introductory text of paragraphs A. and B. and
adding paragraph B.2. of ``Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge;''
g. Revising paragraph A.5. and adding paragraphs B.2., C.3., and
C.4. of ``Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge;''
h. Revising paragraphs A.1., B.1., B.2., C.1., and D. of ``Tamarac
National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.42 Minnesota.
* * * * *
Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
moose on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
3. We allow the use of wheeled, nonmotorized conveyance devices
(i.e., bikes, retrieval carts) except we prohibit them in the
Wilderness Area.
4. We prohibit entry into the ``Closed Area''.
* * * * *
Fergus Falls Wetland Management District
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds throughout the district (except that we allow no hunting on the
Townsend, Headquarters, Mavis, and Gilmore Waterfowl Production Areas
(WPA) in Otter Tail County, and Larson WPA in Douglas County) in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the use of motorized boats.
2. You must remove boats, decoys, blinds, and blind materials (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) brought onto the WPAs at the end of each
day's hunt.
3. We allow the use of hunting dogs provided the dog is under the
immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow upland game hunting throughout the
district (except that we allow no hunting on the Townsend,
Headquarters, Mavis, and Gilmore WPAs in Otter Tail County, and Larson
WPA in Douglas County) in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following condition: Condition A3 applies.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow big game hunting throughout the
district (except that we allow no hunting on the Townsend,
Headquarters, Mavis, and Gilmore WPAs in Otter Tail County, and Larson
WPA in Douglas County) in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the construction or use of permanent blinds,
platforms, or ladders.
2. You must remove all portable hunting stands and blinds from the
area at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing throughout the district
(except that we allow no fishing on the Townsend, Headquarters, Mavis,
and Gilmore WPAs in Otter Tail County and Larson WPA in Douglas County)
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Condition A1 applies.
2. You must remove all ice fishing structures, devices, and
personal property (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) brought onto the
area following each day of fishing.
Litchfield Wetland Management District
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds throughout the district except we prohibit hunting on the Phare
Lake Waterfowl Production Area in Renville County. All hunting is in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
3. We prohibit the use of motorized boats.
4. We allow the use of hunting dogs, provided the dog is under the
immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow upland game hunting throughout the
district, except we prohibit hunting on the Phare Lake Waterfowl
Production Area in Renville County. Hunting is in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following condition: Condition A4 applies.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow big game hunting throughout the
district, except we prohibit hunting on the Phare Lake Waterfowl
Production Area in Renville County. Hunting is in
[[Page 39623]]
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow sport fishing throughout the district in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the use of motorized boats.
2. You must remove all ice fishing structures, devices, and
personal property (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) brought onto the
area following each day of fishing.
Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
3. We allow the use of .22 caliber rimfire rifles on designated
areas of the refuge.
C. Big Game Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
5. We prohibit the possession of centerfire rifles or handguns on
the refuge.
6. We allow the use of shotguns and muzzleloaders on designated
areas.
* * * * *
Morris Wetland Management District
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory game
birds throughout the district except that we prohibit hunting on the
designated portions of the Edward-Long Lake Waterfowl Production Area
(WPA) in Stevens County in accordance with State regulations subject to
the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the use of motorized boats.
2. You must remove boats, decoys, blinds, and blind materials (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) brought onto the WPAs at the end of each
day's hunt.
3. We allow the use of hunting dogs, provided the dog is under the
immediate control of the hunter at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of
this chapter).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of upland game except that
we prohibit hunting on the designated portions of the Edward-Long Lake
Waterfowl Production Area in Stevens County in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following condition: Condition A3 applies.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of deer throughout the
district except that we prohibit hunting on the designated portions of
the Edward-Long Lake Waterfowl Production Area in Stevens County in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We prohibit the construction or use of permanent blinds,
platforms, or ladders.
2. You must remove all portable hunting stands and blinds from the
area at the end of each day's hunt (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing throughout the district except
that we prohibit fishing on the designated portions of the Edward-Long
Lake Waterfowl Production Area (WPA) in Stevens County in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Condition A1 applies
2. You must remove all ice fishing structures, devices, and
personal property (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) brought onto the
WPA at the end of each day's fishing.
* * * * *
Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of woodcock and
common snipe on designated areas in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of ruffed grouse, spruce
grouse, gray and fox squirrels, cottontail rabbit, and snowshoe hare on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
* * * * *
2. We require that the visible portion of at least one article of
clothing worn above the waist be blaze orange.
* * * * *
Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
5. We prohibit hunting during the State Special Goose Hunt (the
early September and late December Canada goose hunting seasons).
B. Upland Game Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
2. We prohibit field possession of upland game species on areas
closed to upland game hunting.
C. Big Game Hunting. * * *
* * * * *
3. You must dismantle hunting blinds, platforms, and ladders made
from natural vegetation at the end of each day's hunt.
4. We prohibit the possession of firearms or archery equipment on
areas closed to white-tailed deer hunting.
* * * * *
Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. * * *
1. Hunting by tribal members is in accordance with White Earth
Reservation regulations on those portions of the Reservation that are a
part of the refuge.
* * * * *
B. Upland Game Hunting. * * *
1. Hunting by tribal members is in accordance with White Earth
Reservation regulations on those parts of the Reservation that are part
of the refuge.
2. You may only hunt red fox, raccoon, and striped skunk from \1/2\
hour before legal sunrise until legal sunset from September 1 through
the last day of February.
* * * * *
C. Big Game Hunting. * * *
1. Hunting by tribal members is in accordance with White Earth
Reservation regulations on those parts of the Reservation that are part
of the refuge.
* * * * *
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge between the hours of 5 a.m. and 10 p.m. in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow fishing in North Tamarac Lake, Wauboose Lake, and Two
Island Lake all year in accordance with State and/or White Earth
Reservation regulations.
2. We allow fishing in Blackbird Lake and Lost Lake from the first
day of the State walleye season through Labor Day under State and/or
White Earth Reservation regulations.
3. We only allow bank fishing in an area 50 yards (45 m) on either
side of the Ottertail River Bridges on County Roads #26 and
#126 during State seasons.
4. We allow fishing in Pine Lake from December 1 until March 31.
* * * * *
25. Amend Sec. 32.43 Mississippi by:
a. Revising ``Dahomey National Wildlife Refuge;''
b. Revising paragraphs A., B., and C. of ``Grand Bay National
Wildlife Refuge;''
c. Revising ``Hillside National Wildlife Refuge;''
d. Revising ``Mathews Brake National Wildlife Refuge;''
e. Revising ``Morgan Brake National Wildlife Refuge;''
f. Revising ``Panther Swamp National Wildlife Refuge;''
g. Revising ``St. Catherine Creek National Wildlife Refuge;''
[[Page 39624]]
h. Revising ``Tallahatchie National Wildlife Refuge;'' and
i. Revising ``Yazoo National Wildlife Refuge'' to read as follows:
Sec. 32.43 Mississippi.
* * * * *
Dahomey National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory
waterfowl, coot, snipe, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. All hunters
must possess and carry a valid, signed refuge hunting permit certifying
that you understand and will comply with all regulations, and hunters
must carry a State license and a signed Federal and State duck stamp on
their person while hunting on the refuge. Hunters born after January 1,
1972, also must carry a Hunter Education Safety Course card or
certificate. You may obtain permits at North Mississippi Refuges
Complex Headquarters, 2776 Sunset Drive, Grenada, Mississippi 38901, or
at the Dahomey National Wildlife Refuge Office, Box 831, Highway 446,
Boyle, Mississippi 38730, or by mail from the above addresses.
2. All users may enter the refuge 2 hours before legal sunrise and
must exit the refuge no later than 2 hours after legal sunset. We
prohibit entering or remaining on the refuge before or after hours.
3. We only allow hunting of migratory game birds on Wednesdays,
Saturdays, and Sundays, from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise to 12 p.m.
(noon). Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day. After duck, merganser, and coot season closes, you may
hunt goose daily from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until legal
sunset.
4. Each hunter must obtain a daily User Information Card (pink)
available at each refuge information station and follow the printed
instructions on the card. Hunters must place the card in plain view on
the dashboard of their vehicle so the personal information is readable.
Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse side of the
card and deposit it at one of the hunter information stations. Include
all game harvested, and if there is none, report ``0.''
5. We may close certain areas of the refuge for sanctuary or
administrative purposes. We will mark such areas with ``No Hunting'' or
``Area Closed'' signs.
6. We prohibit handguns of all kinds.
7. Waterfowl hunters may leave boats meeting all State registration
requirements on refuge water bodies throughout the waterfowl season.
You must remove boats (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) within 72 hours
after the season closes.
8. We restrict motor vehicle use to roads designated as vehicle
access roads on the refuge map (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We
prohibit blocking access to any road or trail entering the refuge (see
Sec. 27.31(h) of this chapter).
9. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm2) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored
material above the waistline. Waterfowl hunters must comply while
walking/boating to and from actual hunting area. Waterfowl hunters may
remove the fluorescent orange while actually hunting.
10. We only allow dogs on the refuge when specifically authorized
for hunting. We encourage the use of dogs to retrieve dead or wounded
waterfowl. Dogs must remain in the immediate control of their handlers
at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
11. You must remove decoys, blinds, other personal property, and
litter (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter) from the
hunting area following each morning's hunt. We prohibit cutting or
removing trees and other vegetation (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
We prohibit the use of flagging, paint, blazes, tacks, or other types
of markers.
12. We prohibit ATVs (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter), horses,
and mules on the refuge.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, beaver, nutria, raccoon, coyotes, and opossum on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4, A5, A8, and A12 apply.
2. We restrict all public use to the period beginning 2 hours
before legal sunrise and ending 2 hours after legal sunset. We prohibit
entering or remaining on the refuge before or after hours. We establish
special provisions for raccoon hunting; contact the refuge office for
details.
3. You may only possess shotguns with approved nontoxic shotgun
shot (see Sec. 32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rifles. We prohibit all
handguns.
4. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm2) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored
material above the waist line.
5. We only allow dogs on the refuge after the general Gun Deer
Hunt. Dogs must remain in the immediate control of their handlers at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
6. We prohibit cutting or removing trees and other vegetation (see
Sec. 27.51 of this chapter). We prohibit the use of flagging, paint,
blazes, tacks, or other types of markers.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, turkey,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4, A5, A6, A8, and A12 apply.
2. We restrict all public use to 2 hours before legal sunrise until
2 hours after legal sunset. We prohibit entering or remaining on the
refuge before or after hours.
3. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm2) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored
material above the waistline. We do not require this for turkey
hunting.
4. We prohibit dogs for any big game hunt.
5. We prohibit use or possession of any drug or device for
employing such drug for hunting.
6. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
7. We prohibit hunting or shooting across any open, fallow, or
planted field from ground level or on or across any public road, public
highway, railroad, or their right-of-way during all general gun and
primitive weapon hunts.
8. You may erect portable deer stands (see Sec. 32.2i)) 2 weeks
prior to the opening of archery season on the refuge, and you must
remove them by January 31 (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter). We
prohibit cutting or removing trees and other vegetation (see Sec.
27.51 of this chapter). We prohibit the use of flagging, paint, blazes,
tacks, or other types of markers.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. All anglers must possess and carry a valid, signed refuge
fishing permit certifying that you understand and will comply with all
regulations.
[[Page 39625]]
2. We close the refuge to fishing from October 1 through February
28.
3. We prohibit possession of any weapon (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) while fishing on the refuge.
4. We prohibit possession or use of jugs, seines, nets, hand-grab
baskets, slat traps/baskets, or any other similar devices and
commercial fishing of any kind.
5. We allow trotlines, yo-yos, limb lines, crawfish traps, or any
other similar devices for recreational use only. You must tag or mark
these devices with your full name, full residence address including zip
code, written with waterproof ink, legibly inscribed or legibly stamped
on the tag. You must attend these devices a minimum of once a day. If
you do not attend these devices (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter), you
must remove them from the refuge.
6. We prohibit snagging or attempting to snag fish.
7. We allow crawfishing.
8. We only allow the taking of frog by Special Use Permit.
* * * * *
Grand Bay National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
coot, and mourning dove on designated areas of the refuge in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting from 30 minutes before legal sunrise until 12
p.m. (noon) on Saturdays, Sundays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays. Hunters
may enter the refuge 2 hours before legal sunrise. Hunters must remove
all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter), and
harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1 p.m. each day.
2. You must only use portable or temporary blinds.
3. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while hunting waterfowl in the field.
4. The refuge is a day-use area only with the exception of legal
hunting activities.
5. We prohibit the use of all-terrain vehicles on all refuge hunts.
6. We prohibit target practice on refuge property.
7. We prohibit mules and horses on refuge hunts.
8. We allow retrievers for waterfowl hunting. We require all dogs
to wear a collar displaying the owner's name, address, and telephone
number.
9. You must unload and case or dismantle firearms (see Sec.
27.42(b) of this chapter) before transporting them in a vehicle or boat
within the boundaries of the refuge or along rights-of-way for public
or private land within the refuge.
10. Each hunter must possess and carry a current, signed copy of
the refuge hunting permit while participating in refuge hunts.
11. Youth hunters under age 16 must possess and carry a State-
approved hunter safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter
must remain within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or
older. An adult may supervise no more than two youths during small game
hunts and one youth during big game hunts.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A4 through A7 and A9 through A11 apply.
2. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on the
refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)). All shotgun ammunition must meet legal
shot-size requirements. We only allow .22 caliber rimfire.
3. We prohibit the use of dogs.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer and
feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A4 through A7, A9 through A11, and B3 apply.
2. We only allow hunting with bow and arrow. We prohibit the use of
poisonous arrows. We prohibit firearms.
3. We prohibit the use or construction of any permanent tree stand.
We allow portable and climbing stands, but you must remove them from
the tree when not in use or they will be subject to confiscation (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter).
4. We prohibit hunting by organized deer drives of two or more
hunters. We define ``drive'' as the act of chasing, pursuing,
disturbing, or otherwise directing deer so as to make the animals more
susceptible to harvest.
5. We prohibit hunting with the aid of bait (see Sec. 32.2(h)).
* * * * *
Hillside National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
merganser, coot, and dove in accordance with State regulations subject
to the following conditions:
1. We are open for hunting during the State season except during
the muzzleloader deer hunt.
2. There is no early teal season.
3. We allow hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 12
p.m. (noon).
4. Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day.
5. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. Hunters age
16 and older must possess and carry a valid signed refuge Public Use
Permit certifying that he or she understands and will comply with all
regulations. One adult may supervise no more than one youth hunter.
6. Each day before hunting, all hunters must obtain a daily User
Information Card (pink) available at the hunter information stations
(see refuge brochure map) and follow the printed instructions on the
card. You must display this card in plain view on the dashboard of your
vehicle while hunting or fishing so that the personal information is
readable. Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse
side of the card and deposit it at one of the refuge information
stations.
7. Failure to display the User Information Card will result in the
loss of the hunter's refuge annual Public Use Permit.
8. We prohibit hunting or entry into areas designated as ``CLOSED''
(see refuge brochure map).
9. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
10. We prohibit plastic flagging tape.
11. We prohibit handguns.
12. You must unload and case guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in/on vehicles, ATVs, and boats under power.
13. You must park vehicles in such a manner as to not obstruct
roads, gates, turnrows, or firelanes (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this
chapter).
15. Valid permit holders may take the following furbearers in
season incidental to other refuge hunts with legal firearms used for
that hunt: raccoon, opossum, coyote, beaver, bobcat, and nutria.
16. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter) (see refuge brochure map).
17. We open for dove hunting the first and second State season.
Contact the refuge headquarters for specific dates and open areas.
18. You may only take dove with shotguns shooting approved nontoxic
shot.
19. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot (see Sec. 32.2(k))
while in the field.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, and raccoon on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
[[Page 39626]]
1. Conditions A1 and A5 through A15 apply.
2. We only allow shotguns with approved nontoxic shot (see Sec.
32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rimfire rifles for taking small game (we
prohibit .22 caliber magnums).
3. We only allow dogs for rabbit and quail hunting typically during
the last 2 weeks in February. Hunt dates are available at the refuge
headquarters and printed in the refuge brochure. We restrict hunting to
the waterfowl hunting area (see refuge brochure map).
4. During the rabbit-with-dog and quail hunts, any person hunting
or accompanying another person hunting must wear at least 500 square
inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken flourescent-orange material
visible above the waistline as an outer garment.
5. Beginning the first day after the deer muzzleloader hunt, we
restrict hunting to the designated waterfowl hunting area (see refuge
brochure map).
6. We prohibit horses.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tail deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunts and hunt dates are available at the refuge headquarters in
July, and we post them in the refuge brochure.
2. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) beginning the second Saturday in September through February 28
(see refuge brochure map).
3. Beginning the first day after the muzzleloader hunt, we restrict
hunting to the designated waterfowl hunting area (see refuge brochure
map).
4. Conditions A5 through A7 and B6 apply.
5. During all gun and muzzleloader deer hunts: all participants
must wear at least 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken
flourescent-orange material visible above the waistline as an outer
garment while hunting and enroute to and from hunting areas; we
prohibit hunting from tripods and other free-standing platforms in
fields and tree plantations (during muzzleloader deer hunt); and we
prohibit all other public use on the refuge.
6. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
7. We prohibit hunting from or shooting across open fields from
ground level.
8. We only allow crossbows in accordance with State law.
9. You must unload guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) while
standing beside, in, or walking across any portion of a field, tree
plantation, road, pipeline, or powerline right-of-way. We define ``a
loaded gun'' as shells in the gun or percussion caps on muzzleloaders.
10. Stands adjacent to fields and tree plantations must be a
minimum of 10 feet (300 cm) above ground.
11. We prohibit attaching stands to any power or utility pole.
12. You may place stands on the refuge 7 days prior to and must
remove them (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by day 7 after the close
of the refuge deer season.
13. You must remove stands in the January/February closed area by
the last day of the muzzleloader hunt.
14. You must field-dress deer.
15. We designate check station dates and requirements in the refuge
brochure.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We close all refuge waters during the muzzleloader deer hunt.
2. We allow fishing in the borrow ponds along the north levee (see
refuge brochure map) throughout the year except during the muzzleloader
Gun Deer Hunt.
3. We open all other refuge waters March 1 through November 15.
4. We prohibit trot lines, limb lines, jugs, seines, and traps.
5. We prohibit fishing from bridges.
6. We allow frogging during the State bullfrog season.
7. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) (see refuge brochure map) September 15 through February 28.
Mathews Brake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
merganser, and coot in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. We allow hunting during the open State season.
2. There is no early teal season.
3. Beginning the opening day of duck season, we restrict hunting to
the designated waterfowl hunt area only (see refuge brochure map).
4. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older.
5. During the refuge youth hunts, scheduled the first 2 weekends in
January, both youth and accompanying adult may hunt. Only one adult may
accompany each youth hunter.
6. We allow hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 12
p.m. (noon).
7. Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day.
8. If you are a hunter age 16 or older, you must possess and carry
a valid, signed refuge Public Use Permit certifying that you understand
and will comply with all regulations.
9. Each day before hunting, each hunter must obtain a daily User
Information Card (pink) available at the hunter information stations
(see refuge brochure map) and follow the printed instructions on the
card. You must display this card on the dashboard of your vehicle while
hunting or fishing so that the personal information is readable. Prior
to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse side of the card
and deposit it at one of the refuge information stations.
10. Failure to display the User Information Card will result in the
loss of the hunter's refuge annual Public Use Permit.
11. We prohibit hunting or entry into areas designated as
``CLOSED'' (see refuge brochure map).
12. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
13. We prohibit plastic flagging tape.
14. We prohibit handguns.
15. You must unload and case guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in/on vehicles and boats under power.
16. We prohibit parking vehicles in such a manner as to obstruct
roads, gates, turnrows, or firelanes (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this
chapter).
17. Valid permit holders may take the following furbearers in
season incidental to other refuge hunts with legal firearms used for
that hunt: raccoon, opossum, coyote, beaver, bobcat, and nutria.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit, and
raccoon on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A4 applies.
2. We only allow shotguns with approved nontoxic shot (see Sec.
32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rimfire rifles for taking small game (we
prohibit .22 caliber magnums).
3. We only allow dogs for rabbit hunting typically the last 2 weeks
in February. Hunt dates are available at the refuge headquarters and
printed in the refuge brochure. We restrict hunting to the waterfowl
hunting area (see refuge brochure map).
4. During the rabbit-with-dog hunt, any person hunting or
accompanying another person hunting must wear at least 500 square
inches (3,250 cm2) of
[[Page 39627]]
unbroken flourescent-orange material visible above the waistline as an
outer garment.
5. We prohibit horses.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow archery hunting of white-tailed deer
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow archery hunting October 1 through January 31.
2. State bag limits apply.
3. Beginning the first day of duck season, we restrict hunting to
the designated waterfowl hunt area only (see refuge brochure map).
4. Conditions A7 through A9 and B5 apply.
5. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
6. We only allow crossbows in accordance with State law.
7. We prohibit attaching stands to any power or utility pole.
8. You may place stands on the refuge 7 days prior to and must
remove them (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by day 7 after the close
of the refuge deer season.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We allow fishing in all refuge waters throughout the year,
except in the waterfowl sanctuary, which we close from the first day of
duck season through March 15 (see refuge brochure map).
2. We prohibit trot lines, limb lines, jugs, seines, and traps.
3. We allow frogging during the State bullfrog season.
Morgan Brake National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
merganser, and coot on the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We open for hunting during the State season, except we close
during the muzzleloader deer hunt.
2. There is no early teal season.
3. We allow hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 12
p.m. (noon).
4. Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day.
5. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. If you are
a hunter age 16 or older you must possess and carry a valid, signed
refuge Public Use Permit certifying that you understand and will comply
with all regulations.
6. Each day before hunting, all hunters must obtain a daily User
Information Card (pink) available at each refuge information station
(see refuge brochure map) and follow the printed instructions on the
card. You must display this card in plain view on the dashboard of your
vehicle while hunting or fishing so the personal information is
readable. Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse
side of the card and deposit it at one of the refuge information
stations.
7. Failure to display the User Information Card will result in the
loss of the hunter's refuge annual Public Use Permit.
8. We prohibit hunting or entry into areas designated as ``CLOSED''
(see refuge brochure map).
9. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
10. We prohibit plastic flagging tape.
11. We prohibit handguns at all times.
12. You must unload and case guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in/on vehicles, ATVs, and boats under power.
13. We prohibit parking of vehicles in such a manner as to obstruct
roads, gates, turnrows, or firelanes (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this
chapter).
14. We allow take by valid permit holders of the following in-
season furbearers, incidental to other refuge hunts with legal firearms
used for that hunt: raccoon, opossum, coyote, beaver, bobcat, and
nutria.
15. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of
this chapter) (see refuge brochure map).
16. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on
the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, and raccoon on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1 and A5 (we only allow one adult per youth hunter),
and A6 through A14 apply.
2. We only allow shotguns shooting approved nontoxic shot (see
Sec. 32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rimfire rifles for taking small game (we
prohibit .22 caliber magnums).
3. We only allow dogs for rabbit and quail hunting typically during
the last 2 weeks in February. Hunt dates are available at the refuge
headquarters and printed in the refuge brochure. We restrict hunting to
the waterfowl hunting area (see refuge brochure map).
4. During the rabbit and quail-with-dog hunt, any person hunting or
accompanying another person hunting must wear at least 500 square
inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken flourescent-orange material
visible above the waistline as an outer garment.
5. Beginning the first day after the deer muzzleloader hunt, we
restrict hunting to the designated waterfowl hunting area (see refuge
brochure map).
6. We prohibit horses.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tail deer on
designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Hunt information and dates are available both at the refuge
headquarters in July and posted in the refuge brochure.
2. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) beginning the second Saturday in September through February 28
(see refuge brochure map).
3. Beginning the first day after the muzzleloader hunt, we restrict
hunting to north of Providence Road and the area west and south of
Spring Branch (see refuge brochure map).
4. During all gun and muzzleloader deer hunts, all participants
must wear at least 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken
flourescent-orange material visible above the waistline as an outer
garment while hunting and enroute to and from hunting areas.
5. During muzzleloader deer hunts, we prohibit all other public
use.
6. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
7. We prohibit hunting from or shooting across open fields from
ground level.
8. We only allow crossbows in accordance with State law.
9. We define a loaded gun as shells in the gun or percussion caps
on muzzleloaders.
10. You must unload guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) while
standing beside, in, or walking across any portion of a field, tree
plantation, road, pipeline, or powerline right-of-way.
11. During the muzzleloader deer hunt, we prohibit hunting from
tripods and other free-standing platforms in fields and tree
plantations.
12. Stands adjacent to fields and tree plantations must be a
minimum of 10 feet (3 m) above ground.
13. We prohibit attaching stands to any power or utility pole.
14. You may place stands on the refuge 7 days prior to and must
remove them (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by day 7 after the close
of the refuge deer season.
15. You must remove stands in the January/February closed area by
the last day of the muzzleloader hunt.
[[Page 39628]]
16. Hunters must field-dress their deer.
17. We designate check station dates and requirements in the refuge
hunt brochure.
18. Conditions A5 through A7 and B6 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We close all refuge waters during the muzzleloader deer hunt.
2. We only allow fishing in refuge waters north of Providence Road
throughout the year except during the muzzleloader deer hunt.
3. We open all other refuge waters March 1 through November 15.
4. We prohibit trot lines, limb lines, jugs, seines, and traps.
5. We prohibit fishing from bridges.
6. We allow frogging during the State bullfrog season.
7. We only allow ATVs on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) (see refuge brochure map) September 15 through February 28.
8. We will post separate fishing regulations for Providence Ponds
on Morgan Brake at the Morgan Brake office.
* * * * *
Panther Swamp National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of goose, duck,
merganser, and coot in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following regulations:
1. We allow hunting during the open State season except we close
during all Limited Permit Hunts.
2. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. Both youth
and accompanying adult may hunt. Only one adult may accompany each
youth hunter.
3. There is no early teal season.
4. We allow hunting from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 12
p.m. (noon).
5. Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93
of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day.
6. Each hunter age 16 and older must possess and carry a valid,
signed refuge Public Use Permit certifying that they understand and
will comply with all regulations.
7. Each day before hunting, all hunters must obtain a daily User
Information Card (pink) available at the hunter information stations
(see refuge brochure map) and follow the printed instructions on the
card. You must display this card in plain view on the dashboard of your
vehicle while hunting or fishing so that the personal information is
readable. Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse
side of the card and deposit it at one of the refuge information
stations.
8. Failure to display the User Information Card will result in the
loss of the hunter's refuge annual Public Use Permit.
9. You may obtain hunt dates both at the refuge headquarters in
July and posted in the refuge brochure.
10. We prohibit hunting or entry into areas designated as
``CLOSED'' (see refuge brochure map).
11. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
12. We prohibit plastic flagging tape.
13. We prohibit handguns at all times.
14. You must unload and case guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in/on vehicles, ATVs, and boats under power.
15. We prohibit parking of vehicles in such a manner as to obstruct
roads, gates, turnrows, or firelanes (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this
chapter).
16. We allow take by valid permit holders of the following
furbearers in season, incidental to other refuge hunts with legal
firearms used for that hunt: raccoon, opossum, coyote, beaver, bobcat,
and nutria.
17. We only allow ATVs, beginning the second Saturday in September
through February 28, on designated trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this
chapter) (see refuge brochure map).
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
quail, and raccoon on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting during the open State season except we close
during limited refuge deer hunts. You may obtain information on the
hunts and hunt dates both at the refuge headquarters in July and posted
in the refuge brochure.
2. Conditions A2 (squirrel hunting), A6 through A8, and A10 through
A17 apply.
3. We only allow shotguns with approved nontoxic shot (see Sec.
32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rimfire rifles for taking small game (we
prohibit .22 caliber magnums). We prohibit possession of toxic shot,
buckshot, and slugs.
4. We only allow dogs for rabbit hunting typically the last 2 weeks
in February. You may obtain hunt dates both at the refuge headquarters
and printed in the refuge brochure (see refuge brochure map for open
areas).
5. During the rabbit-with-dog and quail hunts, any person hunting
or accompanying another person hunting must wear at least 500 square
inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken flourescent-orange material
visible above the waistline as an outer garment.
6. Beginning the first day after the last Limited Deer Gun Hunt, we
restrict hunting to the designated waterfowl hunting area (see refuge
brochure map).
7. We prohibit horses.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tail deer and turkey
on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A7, A8, A9, A17, B6, and B7 apply.
2. We may require a Limited Hunt Permit for spring turkey hunting,
regular gun deer, and muzzleloader deer hunting. We issue the Limited
Hunt Permit by random computer drawing. If we draw your name, there is
a fee for each permit. Limited Hunt Permits are not transferable and
are nonrefundable. Contact the refuge headquarters for specific
requirements. The regular gun deer and muzzleloader deer hunts require
a Limited Hunt Permit that we assign by random computer drawing. If we
draw your name, there is a fee for each permit. Limited Hunt Permits
are not transferable and nonrefundable. Contact the refuge headquarters
for specific requirements, hunt, and application dates.
3. We may designate dates for youth (ages 12 to 15) turkey hunting.
Contact the refuge headquarters or see the refuge brochure for youth
hunt dates. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a
hunter safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain
within sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older (one
youth per adult).
4. During spring turkey season we only allow ATVs on Southern
Natural Gas pipeline, from Cotton's access to Tupelo Brake Duck Club
boundary (see refuge brochure map).
5. You must immediately tag all harvested turkeys prior to moving
them.
6. We only allow shotguns shooting approved nontoxic shot (see
Sec. 32.2(k)) and archery while turkey hunting.
7. You must immediately tag all game harvested prior to moving it
during limited hunts; we provide the tags.
8. We designate check station dates and requirements in the refuge
hunt brochure.
9. If you are a hunter age 16 or older, you must possess and carry
a valid, signed refuge Public Use Permit or Limited Hunt Permit
certifying that you
[[Page 39629]]
understand and will comply with all regulations.
10. During all gun or muzzleloader deer hunts, all participants
must wear at least 500 square inches (3,250 cm2) of unbroken
flourescent-orange material visible above the waistline as an outer
garment while hunting and enroute to and from hunting areas.
11. We prohibit all other public use on the refuge during all gun
and muzzleloader deer hunts.
12. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
13. We prohibit hunting from or shooting across open fields from
ground level.
14. During all Limited Permit Hunts, each hunter must possess and
carry only their own current permit and/or tags.
15. We only allow crossbows in accordance with State law.
16. We define a loaded gun as shells in the gun or percussion caps
on muzzleloaders.
17. You must unload guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this chapter) while
standing beside, in, or walking across any portion of a field, tree
plantation, road, pipeline, or powerline right-of-way.
18. During muzzleloader, rifle, and youth Gun Deer Hunts, we
prohibit hunting from tripods and other free-standing platforms in
fields and tree plantations.
19. Stands adjacent to fields and tree plantations must be a
minimum of 10 feet (3 m) above ground.
20. We prohibit attaching stands to any power or utility pole.
21. You may place stands on the refuge 7 days prior to and must
remove them (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) by day 7 after the close
of the refuge deer season.
22. You must remove stands in the January/February closed area by
the last day of the muzzleloader hunt.
24. You must field-dress deer.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We close all refuge waters during limited deer gun hunts.
2. We open waters between the East and West levee, the Landside
Ditch, and the portion of Panther Creek adjacent to the West Levee
year-round except during limited Gun Deer Hunts.
3. We open all other refuge waters March 1 through November 15.
4. We prohibit trot lines, limb lines, jugs, seines, and traps.
5. We allow frogging during the State bullfrog season.
6. We only allow ATVs for fishing access on designated gravel roads
when we close such roads to vehicular traffic.
St. Catherine Creek National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of duck, goose,
and coot during the State season in accordance with State regulations
subject to the following conditions:
1. We allow hunting in Butler Lake, Salt Lake, and Gilliard Lake
from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise until 12 p.m. (noon) on Tuesdays,
Thursdays, and Saturdays.
2. If you are a hunter age 16 or older you must possess and carry a
valid, signed refuge Public Use Permit certifying that you understand
and will comply with all regulations.
3. We will close waterfowl hunting in Butler Lake and Salt Lake
after the Natchez River gauge reaches 28 feet (8.4 m) or higher.
4. We will close waterfowl hunting in Gilliard Lake when the
Natchez River gauge reaches 32 feet (9.6 m) or higher.
5. We restrict access to Butler Lake waterfowl hunting only to
Butler Lake Road.
6. Hunters must remove decoys, blind material (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no later than 1
p.m. each day.
7. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while in the field
(see Sec. 32.2(k)).
8. You must use portable blinds.
9. All users must obtain a daily use reporting card and place it in
plain view on the dashboard of their vehicle so that the personal
information is readable. Users must return cards to a refuge kiosk upon
departure from the refuge.
10. Hunters may enter the refuge 2 hours before legal sunrise and
must exit the refuge no later than 2 hours after legal sunset. We
prohibit entering or remaining on the refuge before or after hours.
11. All persons in all underway boats must wear U.S. Coast Guard-
approved personal flotation devices.
12. You must hand-launch boats except at designated boat ramps,
where you may trailer-launch them.
13. We only open ATV trails (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter) to
ATV traffic during scheduled hunts and scouting periods.
14. Hunters must be age 16 or older to operate an ATV on the
refuge.
15. We allow use of retrievers.
16. State bag limits apply.
17. We prohibit hunting on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve,
Christmas Day, and New Year's Day.
18. We prohibit the following acts: possession of alcohol (see
Sec. 32.2(j)); entering the refuge from private property; hunters
entering from public waterways; overnight parking; parking or hunting
within 150 feet (45 m) of any petroleum facility or equipment, or
refuge residences and buildings; parking by hunters in refuge
headquarters parking lot; and possession of hand guns on the refuge.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit,
raccoon, opossum, and woodcock in designated areas of the refuge in
accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We only allow shotguns, .22 caliber long rifles, and
muzzleloading rifles under .38 caliber shooting patched round balls.
2. You must wear a hunter-orange hat and upper garment when hunting
in open fields or reforested areas.
3. We prohibit use of motorized boats after the Natchez River gauge
reaches 28 feet (8.4 m) or higher.
4. We only allow raccoon hunting during the month of February from
legal sunset to legal sunrise with the following conditions:
i. We require dogs.
ii. We prohibit hunting along/from Carthage-Linwood Road.
iii. We prohibit the use of boats and ATVs.
iv. You may only use .22 caliber rimfire rifles (no magnums).
5. You may take beaver, nutria, coyote, and bobcat incidental to
the hunt.
6. Conditions A2, A7 through A14, and A16 through A18 apply.
7. We prohibit the following acts: possession of .22 caliber magnum
rifles; target practice; marking trails with tape, paper, paint, or any
other artificial means; riding horses or mules; and possession of
slugs, buckshot, or rifle ammunition larger than .22 caliber rimfire.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow deer, hog, and lottery youth turkey
hunting in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. We only allow still hunting.
2. You may only take one deer per day: we allow residents to take
one deer of either sex per day; however, we prohibit nonresidents from
harvesting antlerless deer.
3. We require hunters to wear a hunter-orange hat and upper garment
at all times during all muzzleloader hunts and during the youth gun
hunt.
4. During late muzzleloader (after December 25) hunts, the
following specific conditions apply: You may only take bucks with a
minimum of 14-inch (35 cm) inside antler spread.
5. During traditional primitive weapon season, the following
specific conditions apply:
[[Page 39630]]
i. You must only use flintlock and sidelock percussion
muzzleloaders with iron sights and patched-round balls.
ii. We prohibit in-line muzzleloaders, electronic sights, scopes,
fiber optic sights, and conical bullets.
iii. You must use recurve and long bows without sights.
6. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older.
7. We must receive all applications for the limited youth lottery
draw turkey hunt by February 28 of each year.
8. Youth (ages 10 to15) gun deer and waterfowl hunts will coincide
with designated State youth hunts each year. Youth deer hunters may use
any weapon deemed legal by the State except for buckshot, which we
prohibit.
9. We prohibit insertion of metal objects into trees or hunting
from trees that contain inserted metal objects (see Sec. 32.2(i)).
10. We prohibit the use or possession of climbing spurs.
11. You must dismantle blinds and tripods, and you must remove
stands from the tree after each day's hunt. You must remove all stands,
blinds, and tripods (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) from the refuge
before February 7 of each year.
12. You may only take feral hog with bow and arrow and
muzzleloading rifles during and incidental to archery and primitive
weapon deer seasons.
13. You must check all deer harvested on the refuge at one of the
three self-clearing, mandatory deer check stations.
14. You must immediately field-dress all deer upon harvest.
15. State season bag limits apply.
16. Conditions A2, A7 through A14, A17, A18, B3, B5, and B7 apply.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing during daylight hours only from
March 1 through the last day of archery season each year in accordance
with State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. We require a public use permit for all anglers between the ages
of 16 and 65.
2. We prohibit the use of ATVs (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this
chapter).
3. On the Sibley Unit, we prohibit boats north of the Ring Levee,
except you may hand-launch boats in Swamp Lake during nonflood
conditions.
4. An adult age 21 or older must supervise youth age 15 and under
who may fish in the Kids Pond. We prohibit adults from fishing in this
pond.
5. We allow bow fishing. Bow anglers must abide by State law.
6. We allow nighttime bow fishing on the refuge but only through a
Special Use Permit issued by the refuge manager.
7. We prohibit the following acts: possession of alcohol (see Sec.
32.2(j)); entering the refuge from private property; overnight parking;
target practice; riding horses or mules; possession or use of
commercial fishing or trotline equipment, including limb lines, nets,
traps, yo-yos, or jugs; and possession of any firearms (see Sec. 27.42
of this chapter).
8. Conditions A9, A11, and A12 apply.
Tallahatchie National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of migratory
waterfowl, coots, snipe, and woodcock on designated areas of the refuge
in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. Hunters
born after January 1, 1972, also must carry a Hunter Education Safety
Course card or certificate. All hunters must possess and carry a valid,
signed refuge Hunting Permit certifying that he or she understands and
will comply with all regulations. You may obtain permits at North
Mississippi Refuges Complex Headquarters, 2776 Sunset Drive, Grenada,
Mississippi 38901, or at the Dahomey National Wildlife Refuge Office,
Box 831, Highway 446, Boyle, Mississippi 38730, or by mail from the
above addresses.
2. We restrict all public use to the period beginning 2 hours
before legal sunrise and ending 2 hours after legal sunset except
during the raccoon hunt. We prohibit entering or remaining on the
refuge before or after hours.
3. We only allow hunting of migratory game birds on Wednesdays,
Saturdays, and Sundays from \1/2\ hour before legal sunrise and ending
at 12 p.m. (noon). Hunters must remove all decoys, blind material (see
Sec. 27.93 of this chapter), and harvested waterfowl from the area no
later than 1 p.m. each day. After duck, merganser, and coot season
closes, we allow hunting of goose daily, during the period beginning
\1/2\ hour before legal sunrise and ending at legal sunset.
4. We prohibit public hunting north of Mississippi Highway 8.
5. Each hunter must obtain a daily User Information Card (pink)
available at each refuge information station and follow the printed
instructions on the card. You must display the card in plain view on
the dashboard of your vehicle so that the personal information is
readable. Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse
side of the card and deposit it at one of the refuge information
stations. Include all game harvested, and if you harvest no game,
report ``0.''
6. We may close certain areas of the refuge for sanctuary or
administrative purposes. We will mark such areas with ``No Hunting'' or
``Area Closed'' signs.
7. We prohibit all handguns.
8. Waterfowl hunters may leave boats meeting all State registration
requirements on refuge water bodies throughout the waterfowl season.
You must remove boats (see Sec. 27.93 of this chapter) within 72 hours
after the season closes.
9. We restrict motor vehicle use to roads designated as vehicle
access roads on the refuge map (see Sec. 27.31 of this chapter). We
prohibit blocking access to any road or trail entering the refuge (see
Sec. 27.31(h) of this chapter).
10. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm\2\) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored material
above the waistline. Waterfowl hunters must comply while walking/
boating to and from actual hunting area. Waterfowl hunters may remove
the fluorescent orange while actually hunting.
11. We only allow dogs on the refuge when specifically authorized
for hunting. We encourage the use of dogs to retrieve dead or wounded
waterfowl. Dogs must remain in the immediate control of their handlers
at all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
12. You must remove decoys, blinds, other personal property, and
litter (see Sec. Sec. 27.93 and 27.94 of this chapter) from the
hunting area following each morning's hunt. We prohibit cutting or
removing trees and other vegetation (see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter).
We prohibit the use of flagging, paint, blazes, tacks, or other types
of markers.
13. We prohibit ATVs (see Sec. 27.31(f) of this chapter), horses,
and mules on the refuge.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of quail, squirrel,
rabbit, beaver, nutria, raccoon, coyote, and opossum on designated
areas of the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4, A5, A6, A9, and A13 apply.
2. We restrict all public use to the period beginning 2 hours
before legal sunrise and ending 2 hours after legal sunset. We prohibit
entering or
[[Page 39631]]
remaining on the refuge before or after hours. We establish special
provisions for raccoon hunting; contact the refuge office for details.
3. We only allow shotguns with approved nontoxic shotgun shot (see
Sec. 32.2(k)) and .22 caliber rifles. We prohibit all handguns.
4. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm\2\) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored material
above the waistline.
5. We only allow dogs on the refuge after the general Gun Deer
Hunt. Dogs must remain in the immediate control of their handlers at
all times (see Sec. 26.21(b) of this chapter).
6. We prohibit the cutting or removal of trees and other vegetation
(see Sec. 27.51 of this chapter). We prohibit the use of flagging,
paint, blazes, tacks, or other types of markers.
C. Big Game Hunting. We allow hunting of white-tailed deer, turkey,
and feral hog on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with
State regulations subject to the following conditions:
1. Conditions A1, A4, A5, A6, A7, A9, and A13 apply.
2. We restrict all public use to 2 hours before legal sunrise and
to 2 hours after legal sunset. We prohibit entering or remaining on the
refuge before or after hours.
3. All hunters or persons on the refuge for any reason during any
open refuge hunting season must wear a minimum of 500 square inches
(3,250 cm\2\) of visible, unbroken, fluorescent orange-colored material
above the waistline. We do not require this for turkey hunting.
4. We prohibit dogs for any big game hunt.
5. We prohibit use or possession of any drug or device for
employing such drug for hunting.
6. We prohibit organized drives for deer.
7. We prohibit hunting or shooting across any open, fallow, or
planted field from ground level or on or across any public road, public
highway, railroad, or their rights-of-way during all general gun and
primitive weapon hunts.
8. You may erect portable deer stands 2 weeks prior to the opening
of archery season on the refuge, and you must remove them (see Sec.
27.93 of this chapter) by January 31. We prohibit the cutting or
removal of trees and other vegetation (see Sec. 27.51 of this
chapter). We prohibit the use of flagging, paint, blazes, tacks, or
other types of markers.
D. Sport Fishing. We allow fishing on designated areas of the
refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the following
conditions:
1. All anglers must possess and carry a valid, signed refuge
fishing permit certifying that you understand and will comply with all
regulations. You may obtain permits at North Mississippi Refuges
Complex Headquarters, 2776 Sunset Drive, Grenada, Mississippi 38901, or
at the Dahomey National Wildlife Refuge Office, Box 381, Highway 446,
Boyle, Mississippi 38730, or by mail to the above addresses.
2. We close the refuge to fishing from October 1 through February
28.
3. We only allow bank or boat sport fishing south of Mississippi
Highway 8.
4. We prohibit possession of any weapon (see Sec. 27.42 of this
chapter) while fishing on the refuge.
5. We prohibit possession or use of jugs, seines, nets, hand-grab
baskets, slat traps/baskets, or any other similar devices and
commercial fishing of any kind.
6. We only allow trotlines, yo-yos, limb lines, crawfish traps, or
any other similar devices for recreational use. You must tag or mark
them with the angler's full name and full residence address, including
zip code written with waterproof ink, legibly inscribed or legibly
stamped on the tag; and attend the devices a minimum of once daily.
When not attended, you must remove these devices (see Sec. 27.93 of
this chapter) from the refuge.
7. We prohibit snagging or attempting to snag fish.
8. We allow crawfishing.
9. We only allow take of frog by Special Use Permit.
Yazoo National Wildlife Refuge
A. Migratory Game Bird Hunting. We allow hunting of dove and snow
goose on the refuge in accordance with State regulations subject to the
following conditions:
1. If you are a hunter age 16 or older, you must possess and carry
a valid, signed refuge Public Use Permit that certifies that you
understand and will comply with all regulations.
2. Each day before hunting, all hunters must obtain a daily User
Information Card (pink) available at each refuge information station
(see refuge brochure map) and follow the printed instructions on the
card. You must display this card in plain view on the dashboard of your
vehicle while hunting or fishing so that the personal information is
readable. Prior to leaving the refuge, you must complete the reverse
side of the card and deposit it at one of the refuge information
stations.
3. Failure to display the User Information Card may result in the
loss of the hunter's refuge annual Public Use Permit.
4. We only allow hunting of snow goose by Special Use Permit.
Contact the refuge office for details.
5. Hunt dates are available at the refuge headquarters in July and
posted in the refuge brochure.
6. Youth hunters age 15 and under must possess and carry a hunter
safety course card or certificate. Each youth hunter must remain within
sight and normal voice contact of an adult age 21 or older. We only
allow one adult per youth hunter.
7. We prohibit hunting or entry into areas designated as ``CLOSED''
(see refuge brochure map).
8. We prohibit possession of alcoholic beverages (see Sec.
32.2(j)).
9. We prohibit plastic flagging tape.
10. We prohibit handguns at all times.
11. You may only possess approved nontoxic shot while hunting on
the refuge (see Sec. 32.2(k)).
12. You must unload and case guns (see Sec. 27.42(b) of this
chapter) transported in/on vehicles, ATVs, and boats under power.
13. We prohibit parking of vehicles in such a manner as to obstruct
roads, gates, turnrows, or firelanes (see Sec. 27.31(h) of this
chapter).
14. We allow valid permit holders to take the following furbearers
in season, incidental to other refuge hunts with legal firearms used
for that hunt: raccoon, opossum, coyote, beaver, bobcat, and nutria.
B. Upland Game Hunting. We allow hunting of squirrel, rabbit, and
raccoon on designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State
regulations subject to the