Notice of Availability of the Recovery Plan for the Endangered Spring Creek Bladderpod (Lesquerella perforata)
Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.
[Federal Register: September 6, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 172)]
[Notices]
[Page 52567-52568]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr06se06-89]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
Notice of Availability of the Recovery Plan for the Endangered
Spring Creek Bladderpod (Lesquerella perforata)
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice of document availability.
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SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, announce the
availability of the final recovery plan for the endangered Spring Creek
bladderpod (Lesquerella perforata). This species is an annual plant
endemic to the Central Basin in Tennessee. It is currently known from
only three watersheds (Spring Creek, Bartons Creek, and Cedar Creek) in
Wilson County, Tennessee. The recovery plan includes specific recovery
objectives and criteria to downlist this species to threatened status
and delist it under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act).
ADDRESSES: Printed copies of this recovery plan are available by
request from the Tennessee Field Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, 446 Neal Street, Cookeville, Tennessee 38501 (telephone 931/
528-6481). An electronic copy of the recovery plan is available on the
World Wide Web at http://www.fws.gov/endangered/recovery/index.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Timothy Merritt, Recovery Coordinator,
at the above address and telephone number.
[[Page 52568]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Restoring endangered or threatened animals or plants to the point
where they are again secure, self-sustaining members of their
ecosystems is a primary goal of the Act and our endangered species
program. The Act requires the development of recovery plans for listed
species, unless such a plan would not promote the conservation of a
particular species. Recovery plans help guide the recovery effort by
describing actions considered necessary for the conservation of the
species, establishing criteria for downlisting or delisting listed
species, and estimating time and cost for implementing the necessary
recovery measures.
Section 4(f) of the Act requires that public notice, and an
opportunity for public review and comment, be provided during recovery
plan development. The technical agency draft recovery plan for the
Spring Creek bladderpod was available for public comment from September
12, 2005, through November 14, 2005 (70 FR 53808). We received no
comments from interested parties. We received comments from the three
Spring Creek bladderpod experts who served as official peer reviewers
of the recovery plan. The comments and information submitted by peer
reviewers were considered in the preparation of this final plan and,
where appropriate, were incorporated into the plan.
The Spring Creek bladderpod was listed as endangered on January 22,
1997 (61 FR 67493). This annual plant, endemic to the Central Basin in
Tennessee, is restricted to the floodplains of three creeks (Bartons,
Spring, and Cedar) in Wilson County, Tennessee. It can be found in
agricultural fields, pastures, glades, and disturbed areas. The Spring
Creek bladderpod requires some degree of disturbance, such as scouring
from natural flooding or plowing of the soil, to complete its life cycle.
Factors contributing to its endangered status are an extremely
limited range and loss of habitat. The main threat is the loss of
habitat by conversion of land to uses other than cultivation of annual
crops, primarily rapid commercial, residential, and industrial
development occurring throughout Wilson County. Encroachment of more
competitive herbaceous and woody plants also presents a threat.
The objective of this recovery plan is to provide a framework for
the recovery of this species so that protection under the Act is no
longer necessary. The recovery plan includes specific recovery
objectives and downlisting and delisting criteria. As recovery criteria
are met, the status of the species will be reviewed and it will be
considered for removal from the Federal List of Endangered and
Threatened Plants (50 CFR 17.12). Actions needed to recover the Spring
Creek bladderpod include: (1) Protect and manage existing occurrences
and habitats; (2) develop and implement management strategies for the
species; (3) develop communication with local officials to coordinate
county planning; (4) utilize existing environmental laws to protect the
plant and its floodplain habitat; (5) conduct monitoring at all sites;
(6) conduct seed ecology studies; (7) search for new populations; (8)
establish new occurrences within the historic range; (9) maintain seed
source ex situ; (10) develop and implement public education plans; (11)
annually assess the success of recovery efforts for the species.
The authority for this action is section 4(f) of the Endangered
Species Act, 16 U.S.C. 1533(f).
Dated: July 12, 2006.
Cynthia K. Dohner,
Acting Regional Director, Southeast Region.
[FR Doc. E6-14689 Filed 9-5-06; 8:45 am]
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