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Florida: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management Program Revision

Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.


 

[Federal Register: September 18, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 181)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 56256-56258]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr18se00-15]

[[Page 56256]]

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 271

[FRL-6870-1]


Florida: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management
Program Revision

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Immediate final rule.

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SUMMARY: Florida has applied to EPA for Final authorization of the
changes to its hazardous waste program under the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA). EPA has determined that these changes satisfy
all requirements needed to qualify for Final authorization, and is
authorizing the State's changes through this immediate final action.
EPA is publishing this rule to authorize the changes without a prior
proposal because we believe this action is not controversial and do not
expect comments that oppose it. Unless we get written comments which
oppose this authorization during the comment period, the decision to
authorize Florida's changes to their hazardous waste program will take
effect. If we get comments that oppose this action, we will publish a
document in the Federal Register withdrawing this rule before it takes
effect and a separate document in the proposed rules section of this
Federal Register will serve as a proposal to authorize the changes.

DATES: This final authorization will become effective on November 17,
2000 unless EPA receives adverse written comment by October 18, 2000.
If EPA receives such comment, it will publish a timely withdrawal of
this immediate final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public
that this authorization will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Send written comments to Narindar Kumar, Chief, RCRA
Programs Branch, Waste Management Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, The Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth
Street, SW, Atlanta, Georgia 3030-8960; (404) 562-8440. You can view
and copy Florida's application from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the following
addresses: The Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Twin
Towers Office Building, 2600 Blair Stone Road, Tallahassee, Florida
32399-2400 and from 8:30 a.m. to 3:45 p.m., EPA Region 4, Library, The
Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street, SW, Atlanta,
Georgia 30303-8960, Phone number (404) 562-8190, Kathy Piselli,
Librarian.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Narindar Kumar, Chief, RCRA Programs
Branch, Waste Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, The Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street, SW,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960; (404) 562-8440.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

A. Why Are Revisions to State Programs Necessary?

    States which have received final authorization from EPA under RCRA
section 3006(b), 42 U.S.C. 6926(b), must maintain a hazardous waste
program that is equivalent to, consistent with, and no less stringent
than the Federal program. As the Federal program changes, States must
change their programs and ask EPA to authorize the changes. Changes to
State programs may be necessary when Federal or State statutory or
regulatory authority is modified or when certain other changes occur.
Most commonly, States must change their programs because of changes to
EPA's regulations in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 124,
260 through 266, 268, 270, 273 and 279.

B. What Decisions Have We Made in This Rule?

    We conclude that Florida's application to revise its authorized
program meets all of the statutory and regulatory requirements
established by RCRA. Therefore, we grant Florida Final authorization to
operate its hazardous waste program with the changes described in the
authorization application. Florida has responsibility for permitting
Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facilities (TSDFs) within its borders
(except in Indian Country) and for carrying out the aspects of the RCRA
program described in its revised program application, subject to the
limitations of the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 (HSWA).
New Federal requirements and prohibitions imposed by Federal
regulations that EPA promulgates under the authority of HSWA take
effect in authorized States before they are authorized for the
requirements. Thus, EPA will implement those requirements and
prohibitions in Florida, including issuing permits, until the State is
granted authorization to do so.

C. What Is the Effect of Today's Authorization Decision?

    The effect of this decision is that a facility in Florida subject
to RCRA will now have to comply with the authorized State requirements
instead of the equivalent Federal requirements in order to comply with
RCRA. Florida has enforcement responsibilities under its state
hazardous waste program for violations of such program, but EPA retains
its authority under RCRA sections 3007, 3008, 3013, and 7003, which
include, among others, authority to:
     Do inspections, and require monitoring, tests, analyses or
reports
     Enforce RCRA requirements and suspend or revoke permits
     Take enforcement actions regardless of whether the State
has taken its own actions
    This action does not impose additional requirements on the
regulated community because the regulations for which Florida is being
authorized by today's action are already effective, and are not changed
by today's action.

D. Why Wasn't There a Proposed Rule Before Today's Rule?

    EPA did not publish a proposal before today's rule because we view
this as a routine program change and do not expect comments that oppose
this approval. We are providing an opportunity for public comment now.
In addition to this rule, in the proposed rules section of today's
Federal Register we are publishing a separate document that proposes to
authorize the state program changes.

E. What Happens If EPA Receives Comments That Oppose This Action?

    If EPA receives comments that oppose this authorization, we will
withdraw this rule by publishing a document in the Federal Register
before the rule becomes effective. EPA will base any further decision
on the authorization of the state program changes on the proposal
mentioned in the previous paragraph. We will then address all public
comments in a later final rule. You may not have another opportunity to
comment. If you want to comment on this authorization, you must do so
at this time.
    If we receive comments that oppose only the authorization of a
particular change to the State hazardous waste program, we will
withdraw that part of this rule but the authorization of the program
changes that the comments do not oppose will become effective on the
date specified above. The Federal Register withdrawal document will
specify which part of the authorization will become effective, and
which part is being withdrawn.

F. What Has Florida Previously Been Authorized For?

    Florida initially received Final authorization on January 29, 1985,
effective February 12, 1985 (50 FR

[[Page 56257]]

3908), to implement the RCRA hazardous waste management program. We
granted authorization for changes to their program on December 1, 1987,
effective March 3, 1988 (52 FR 45634), December 16, 1988, effective
January 3, 1989 (53 FR 50529), December 14, 1990, effective February
12, 1991 (55 FR 51416), February 5, 1992, effective April 6, 1992 (57
FR 4371), February 7, 1992, effective April 7, 1992 (57 FR 4738), May
20, 1992, effective July 20, 1992 (57 FR 21351), November 9, 1993,
effective January 10, 1994, (58 FR 59367), July 11, 1994, effective
September 9, 1994 (59 FR 35266), August 16, 1994, effective October 17,
1994 (59 41979), October 26, 1994, effective December 27, 1994 (59 FR
53753), April 1, 1997, effective June 2, 1997 (62 FR 15407). The
authorized Florida program was incorporated by reference into the CFR
on January 20, 1998, effective March 23, 1998 (63 FR 2896).

G. What Changes Are We Authorizing With Today's Action?

    On July 17, 2000, Florida submitted a final complete program
revision application, seeking authorization of their changes in
accordance with 40 CFR 271.21. Florida's revisions consist of
provisions contained in HSWA Clusters I and II (Corrective Action),
RCRA Cluster III (Corrective Action Management Units), and RCRA Cluster
VII (Organic Air Emission Standards). We now make an immediate final
decision, subject to receipt of written comments that oppose this
action, that Florida's hazardous waste program revision satisfies all
of the requirements necessary to qualify for Final authorization.
Therefore, we grant Florida Final authorization for the following
program changes:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                      Effective/
  Description of federal requirement          Federal Register          Analogous/State authority        date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Checklist 17L HSWA Codification Rule;  7/15/85, 50 FR 28702-28755...  62-730.180(1) Florida               2/4/00
 HSWA Corrective Action.                                               Administrative Code
                                                                       (F.A.C.); 62-730.180(4)(b),
                                                                       F.A.C; 62-730.180(6),
                                                                       F.A.C.; 403.704(29),
                                                                       403.721(2), 403.721(6) (f),
                                                                       (h), (i), and (j),
                                                                       403.722(3), 403.724,
                                                                       403.8055, Florida Statutes
                                                                       (F.S.).
                                       40 CFR 270.60(b)(3)..........  *
                                       40 CFR 270.60(b)(3)(vii).....  **
Checklist 44B HSWA Codification Rule   12/1/87, 52 FR 45788-45799...  62-730.180(1) F.A.C.; 62-           2/4/00
 2; Corrective Action Beyond the                                       730.180(4)(b) F.A.C.; 62-
 Facility Boundary.                                                    730.180(6) F.A.C.;
                                                                       403.704(29), 403.721(2),
                                                                       403.721(6)(f) and (h),
                                                                       403.724, 403.8055, F.S.
Checklist 121 Corrective Action        2/16/93, 58 FR 8658-8685.....  62-730.020(1) F.A.C.;               2/4/00
 Management Units and Temporary Units.                                 403.704(29), 403.721(2),
                                                                       403.8055, F.S.; 62-
                                                                       730.180(1) F.A.C.; 62-
                                                                       730.180(6) F.A.C.;
                                                                       403.704(29), F.S.;
                                                                       403.721(2), 403.721(6),
                                                                       403.722(3), 403.724,
                                                                       403.8055, F.S.;
                                                                       62.730.180(2), F.A.C.;
                                                                       403.704(29), 403.721(2),
                                                                       403.721(6), 403.8055, F.S.;
                                                                       62-730.183, F.A.C.;
                                                                       403.704(29), 403.721(2),
                                                                       403.8055, F.S.; 62-
                                                                       730.220(3), F.A.C.;
                                                                       403.704(29), 403.721(2),
                                                                       403.8055, F.S.
                                       270.42 Appendix 1 (optional    This optional rule was not
                                        requirements).                 adopted by Florida. Rule 62-
                                                                       730.290(1)(d), F.A.C. states
                                                                       that the Department may
                                                                       require permit modifications
                                                                       for the causes set forth in
                                                                       40 CFR 270.41 and 270.42.
Checklist 154 Consolidated Organic     12/6/94, 59 FR 62896; 5/19/    62-204.800(7)(e)1., Air            10/1/99
 Air Emission Standards for Tanks,      95, 60 FR 26828; 9/29/95, 60   Pollution Control F.A.C.,         2/4/00
 Surface Impoundments, and Containers   FR 50426; 11/13/95, 60 FR      403.061(7), 403.8055, F.S.
 (HSWA).                                56952; 2/9/96, 61 FR 4903; 6/  62-730.021(1)(a), F.A.C.
                                        5/96, 61 FR 28508; 11/25/96,   403.721(2), 403.8055, F.S.
                                        61 FR 59932.                   62-730.030(1), F.A.C.
                                                                       403.72(1), 403.8055, F.S. 62-
                                                                       730.160(1), F.A.C.
                                                                       403.721(2), 403.8055, F.S.
                                                                       62-730.180(1) F.A.C.
                                                                       403.721(2) & (6), 403.8055,
                                                                       F.S. 62-730.180(2), F.A.C.
                                                                       403.721(2) & (6), 403.8055
                                                                       F.S. 62-730.220(3), F.A.C.
                                                                       403.061(7), 403.087,
                                                                       403.721(2), 403.722(2), (3),
                                                                       (4), & (7), 403.8055, F.S.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\*\ The Florida Hazardous Waste Program does not manage the UIC program. Therefore it does not adopt 40 CFR
  270.60.
\**\ The Florida Hazardous Waste Program does not manage the NPDES program. Therefore, it does not adopt 40 CFR
  270.60(b)(3)(vii).

H. Where Are the Revised State Rules Different From the Federal
Rules?

    There are no State requirements in this program revision considered
to be more stringent or broader in scope than the Federal requirements.

I. Who Handles Permits After the Authorization Takes Effect?

    Florida will issue permits for all the provisions for which it is
authorized and will administer the permits it issues. EPA will continue
to administer any RCRA hazardous waste permits or portions of permits
which we issued prior to the effective date of this authorization until
the permits expire or are terminated. We will not issue any more new
permits or new portions of permits for the provisions listed in the
Table above after the effective date of this authorization. EPA will
continue to

[[Page 56258]]

implement and issue permits for HSWA requirements for which Florida is
not yet authorized.

J. How Does Today's Action Affect Indian Country (18 U.S.C. 115) in
Florida?

    Florida is not authorized to carry out its hazardous waste program
in Indian country within the State, which includes:

 Seminole Tribe of Florida
 Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida

Therefore, this action has no effect on Indian country. EPA will
continue to implement and administer the RCRA program in these lands.

K. What Is Codification and Is EPA Codifying Florida's Hazardous
Waste Program as Authorized in This Rule?

    Codification is the process of placing the State's statutes and
regulations that comprise the State's authorized hazardous waste
program into the Code of Federal Regulations. We do this by referencing
the authorized State rules in 40 CFR part 272. We reserve the amendment
of 40 CFR part 272, subpart K for this authorization of Florida's
program changes until a later date.

L. Administrative Requirements

    The Office of Management and Budget has exempted this action from
the requirements of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4,
1993), and therefore this action is not subject to review by OMB. This
action authorizes state requirements for the purpose of RCRA 3006 and
imposes no additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law.
Accordingly, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this action
authorizes pre-existing requirements under state law and does not
impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by state
law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4). For the same reason, this
action also does not significantly or uniquely affect the communities
of tribal governments, as specified by Executive Order 13084 (63 FR
27655, May 10, 1998). This action will not have substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government, as specified
in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999), because it
merely authorizes state requirements as part of the State RCRA
hazardous waste program without altering the relationship or the
distribution of power and responsibilities established by RCRA. This
action also is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April
23, 1997), because it is not economically significant and it does not
make decisions based on environmental health or safety risks.
    Under RCRA 3006(b), EPA grants a State's application for
authorization as long as the State meets the criteria required by RCRA.
It would thus be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it
reviews a State authorization application, to require the use of any
particular voluntary consensus standard in place of another standard
that otherwise satisfies the requirements of RCRA. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. As required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996),
in issuing this rule, EPA has taken the necessary steps to eliminate
drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize potential litigation, and
provide a clear legal standard for affected conduct. EPA has complied
with Executive Order 12630 (53 FR 8859, March 15, 1988) by examining
the takings implications of the rule in accordance with the ``Attorney
General's Supplemental Guidelines for the Evaluation of Risk and
Avoidance of Unanticipated Takings'' issued under the executive order.
This rule does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this document and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect
until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This
action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). This
action will be effective November 17, 2000.

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information, Hazardous waste, Hazardous waste
transportation, Indian lands, Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Authority: This action is issued under the authority of sections
2002(a), 3006 and 7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act as amended
42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).

    Dated: August 29, 2000.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 00-23779 Filed 9-15-00; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-U 

 
 


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