Salt Lake City's Heat Island Reduction Activites
Pilot Cities
Currently, state and local leaders are working to
reduce the impact of heat islands. EPA's Salt Lake City
Urban Heat Island Pilot Project Coordinator has been
leading a
Cool
Communities Program
through the Utah Office of Energy Services. Salt Lake
City has launched several demonstration projects,
including installing reflective and green roofs,
planting shade trees, and showcasing cool pavements
all in an effort to educate the community about
urban heat islands and strategies to reduce them.
Kool Kids Program
The Cool Communities'
Kool Kids
Program
educates students about the urban heat island
phenomenon and the resulting energy consumption, carbon
dioxide emissions, and air quality ramifications. The
Kool Kids program is a hands-on way for students to
learn about many issues, including energy, climate
science, and map reading.
To assist teachers, the Utah Office of Energy Services assembled a Kool Kids Box containing lesson plans and tools for activities. This box includes an infrared analyzer, thermometers, thermal maps, and two model houses one with a light roof and one with a dark roof. The lesson plans were written to follow the state curricula for various subjects.
To make the Kool Kids Box easier to use, the Utah Office of Energy Services will soon post these written materials on its website. In the meantime, educators can borrow the box from the office.
Winter Olympics
The Salt Lake Organizing Committee partnered with local groups to mitigate heat islands.
For the 2002 Winter Olympics, the Utah Cool Communities group partnered with the Salt Lake Organizing Committee (SLOC) and Utah Power to implement SLOC's Cool Spaces 2002 tree planting program. Utah Power, a SLOC's Environmental Champion, grew and donated approximately 500 trees for the project. Cool Community volunteers and other partners planted these trees in various communities throughout Utah, including in the Olympic Village at the University of Utah.
To insure species diversity, Utah Power donated approximately 20 different species. Among other goals, this project aimed to: reduce localized hot spots, energy consumption, and air pollution by strategically planting trees in selected communities; and comply with Utah Power's motto "The Right Tree in the Right Place," which helps people to grow healthy trees with energy and electric safety in mind.
Envision Utah
The Utah Cool Communities group has been working
with
Envision
Utah
, a nongovernmental organization that focuses on growth
issues including preserving critical lands, conserving
water, and improving housing and transportation
options. Envision Utah developed a toolbox to offer
state and local decision-makers information on
community development options. The second edition of
the toolbox will contain a chapter on energy efficiency
and will address the importance of urban heat island
reduction. This toolbox and cooperative effort provide
a great way to educate communities about Smart Growth
strategies, heat islands, and energy savings.
TreeUtah and other organizations in Utah and Salt Lake City are also taking actions that reduce heat island impacts via the co-benefits that their programs provide.
Tree Utah
TreeUtah
is a statewide nonprofit organization that aims to
improve Utah's quality of life by enhancing the
environment through planting, stewardship, and
education. It partners with a variety of state and
national groups, including American Forests, American
Express, EPA, the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration, the Utah Cooperative Extension Service,
Habitat for Humanity, the Utah Office of Energy
Services, and the Department of Natural Resources.
Since 1995, TreeUtah has been focusing on educating
communities about urban forestry, particularly
maintenance. Some examples of TreeUtah projects include
planting 300 large trees along the main highway into
Park City and planting 6,000 tree seedlings along the
Jordan River to augment the 8,000 previously planted in
"Centennial Trees," a project encouraging every city
and town in the state to plant at least one tree in
honor of Utah's 100th birthday.
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