| Project Number: |
NCCT-09-02 |
| Location: |
| Research Triangle Park, NC |
|
| Title of Project: |
Virtual Embryo: Cell-based Computational Models of Developmental Toxicity |
| Brief Description of Research Project: |
Virtual Embryo (v-Embryo™) is a new EPA research project motivated by scientific and regulatory needs to understand mechanisms of developmental toxicity and to model how the embryo reacts as a complex system to environmental chemical exposure and tissue disruption (www.epa.gov/ncct/v-Embryo/). Understanding this complexity requires detailed knowledge of developmental processes and toxicities, and innovative computational models that predict dysmorphogenesis from cell-based data and molecular signaling networks at a systems-level.
The main idea of v-Embryo™ is to utilize simulated and empirical data to construct and validate autonomous computer models of embryonic tissues that can be used to unravel complex relationships in molecular and cellular networks during morphogenesis. Such computational models can become increasingly important to EPA efforts applying the latest scientific knowledge in quantitative models of dose-response relationships and uncertainty analysis of complex systems. The candidate will design and implement specialized software, tools, methods and models that can leverage pathway-based data for chemicals tested in mouse embryonic stem cells, zebrafish embryos, and ToxCast™ high-throughput screening research programs at the EPA. These innovative experimental-computational models will aim to: simulate key signaling pathways, interlocking genetic networks and cellular dynamics in developing tissues; model how embryonic cells react to chemical exposure individually, and collectively as a complex system; analyze emergent behaviors and canalizing influences following physiological stimulus or toxicant injury; and understand how this complexity contributes to the differential susceptibility of embryonic tissues across dose, stage and time.
Prototyping will focus research on conserved morphogenetic processes and cell-based computational models to predict developmental trajectories from pathway-level data and dose-response relationships. This integrated multi-disciplinary approach will utilize knowledge captured from open biological databases, scientific literature and comprehensive data through collaboration between experimental and computational activities at the EPA – Office of Research and Development (NCCT, NHEERL) |
| High Priority Research Area: |
Computational Toxicology |
| Projected duration of appointment: |
3 years; with option to extend up to 4 years. |
| Educational requirements: |
Ph.D. in molecular/cellular/developmental biology, computer science/computer engineering/computational biology or closely related field. |
| Specialized training and/or experience preferred: |
- Design of multi-scale biological models: conceptualizing key biological events and representing them as qualitative models; understanding the nature, sources and limitations of experimental data to implement useful models.
- Integrate experimental-computational data: experience with relational databases or knowledgebase systems to extract relevant facts and data about the system; incorporate high-dimensional data and complex information; basic understanding of molecular networks and/or bioinformatics programming.
- Model implementation: scientific computing experience (algorithms, computer code) for simulating dynamical systems and/or software engineering experience using different programming languages (e.g., R, Matlab, Perl, Common Lisp, Python); rapid prototyping of cell-based computational models.
- Problem-solving and translation: experience or capacity to trouble-shoot computational models; work with software engineers for improved graphics and visualization; accept scientific feedback to make quantitative models more useful for scientific applications.
Communication skills: skills to effectively present his/her research at seminars and professional meetings; written communication skills for drafting relevant manuscripts; ability to work with software engineers to develop useful graphical user interfaces and web tools. |
| Scientific contact/Principal Investigator* |
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