UNITED STATES
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
BEFORE THE ADMINISTRATOR
In the Matter of )
)
ICOR International, Inc. ) Docket No. 5-CAA-98-038
)
Respondent )
ORDER DENYING EXTENSION OF HEARING DATE
The Region 5 Office of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (the "Region" or "Complainant") has filed a
renewed motion for an extension of the hearing date in this matter.
An initial motion seeking this relief was denied without prejudice
by this court in an Order dated April 13, 1999. The renewed motion
includes more specific reasons for the extension, and draft motions
for accelerated decision and to strike the Respondent's affirmative
defenses. The Region seeks the extension in order to allow time
for the filing and decision on such motions. The hearing in this
matter is scheduled to begin on May 11, 1999, in Indianapolis,
Indiana. The Respondent has filed a motion in opposition to the
Complainant's motion for an extension of the hearing date, and
Complainant filed a response to Respondent's opposition.
The Complaint in this proceeding, dated September 29, 1998,
charges ICOR International, Inc., of Indianapolis, Indiana (the
"Respondent" or "ICOR"), with three counts of violations of the
Clean Air Act §608, 42 U.S.C. §7671g, and the Stratospheric Ozone
Regulations, 40 CFR Part 82, with respect to ICOR's manufacture and
distribution of equipment and refrigerants used in motor vehicle
air conditioners ("MVACs"). The Complaint seeks assessment of an
administrative civil penalty of $99,850 against ICOR for these
alleged violations.
Although the Region's motion is sufficiently specific in
indicating the relief it would seek in its intended motions for
accelerated decision and to strike defenses, it still does not show
sufficient good cause to extend the hearing date in this case. The
putative motions, even if granted, would not result in the
conservation of judicial resources or those of the parties.
Rather, this proceeding could more rapidly and efficiently be
resolved by proceeding to the hearing on the scheduled dates.
The Complainant's draft motions seek determinations that the
Respondent is liable for the alleged three counts of violations,
and to strike Respondent's affirmative defenses. Even if those
motions were to be granted,(1) the issue of the appropriate penalty
to be assessed remains wide open for adjudication. Many of ICOR's
assertions in its Answer, prehearing exchange, and response to the
motion, raise factual issues and legal arguments that, if not
complete defenses to liability, could well be relevant to the
determination of an appropriate civil penalty under the CAA
§113(e)(1). These matters would have to be addressed in one way or
another during the hearing, to substantially the same extent
regardless of whether the proposed motions were earlier decided.
Extension of the hearing date to allow such motion practice would
thus result in an empty exercise that would not advance the
litigation process and ultimate resolution of this proceeding.
The materials exchanged thus far can be used by the parties,
however, to mutually arrive at stipulations on undisputed facts and
to narrow the issues for hearing. The procedures for accomplishing
this will be addressed in the accompanying prehearing notice. This
represents an avenue that is more likely to advance the litigation
process in this case.
Order
For these reasons, the Complainant's motion to extend the
hearing date is denied. The hearing will proceed as scheduled on
May 11, 1999, in Indianapolis, Indiana.
_________________________
Andrew S. Pearlstein
Administrative Law Judge
Dated: April 21, 1999
Washington, D.C.
1. The Respondent has challenged certain facts concerning its liability,
or partial liability, for the alleged violations. This decision does not
intimate that any preliminary assessment has been made of the likelihood of
success of Complainant's proposed motions.
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