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Workbook Acronyms and Definitions

Note: EPA no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.


2DDP 2-dimensional data plane
AIRS Aerometric information retrieval system
agl Above ground level
ARIMA Auto-regressive integrated moving average
bscat Light-scattering coefficient
CALC Calculated species mass (CMB model output)
CALMET Diagnostic meteorological model
CALRAMS Prognostic meteorological model
CBL Convective boundary layer
CBIV Carbon bond IV chemical reaction mechanism scheme
C/M Calculated/measured (CMB model output)
CMB Chemical mass balance
CMSA Consolidated metropolitan statistical area
Cn2 Radar profiler reflectivity
CNG Compressed natural gas
CV Coefficient of variation
DF Degrees of freedom
E Extent of reaction
GRACE Graphical ratio analysis for composition estimates
H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide
HCHO Formaldehyde
HNO3 Nitric acid
LAA Lowest altitude average
Level 0 Data Validation Conversion of instrument output voltages to their scaled scientific units using nominal calibrations. May incorporate data logger inserted flags.
Level 1 Data Validation Observations have received quantitative and qualitative reviews for accuracy, completeness, and internal consistency. Final audit reviews required.
Level 2 Data Validation Measurements are compared for external consistency against other independent data sets (e.g., comparing surface ozone concentrations from nearby sites, intercomparing rawindsonde and radar profiler winds, etc.).
Level 3 Data Validation Observations are determined to be physically, spatially, and temporally consistent when interpretive analyses are performed during data analysis.
LMAQR Lake Michigan air quality region.
LMOS Lake Michigan Ozone Study
LPG Liquefied petroleum gas
LQL Lower quantifiable limit
LT Local time
MDL Minimum detection limit
MEAS Measured species mass (CMB model output)
MIR Maximum incremental reactivity
MLA Mixed layer average
MPIN Modified pseudo-universe matrix
MSA Metropolitan statistical area
MW Molecular weight
NAAQS National ambient air quality standard
NARSTO North American Research Strategy for Tropospheric Ozone
  NBL Nocturnal boundary layer
NMHC Nonmethane hydrocarbons. Sum of identified species and unidentified mass from C2 through C12.
NMOC Nonmethane organic compounds (NMHC+carbonyl compounds)
NOx NO + NO2 + poorly defined fraction of other NOx species (given conventional analyzers)
NOy = NOx + HNO3 + organic nitrates + inorganic nitrates
= NOx + NOz
NOz Oxidation products of NOx
NOy x (1-NOx/NOy)
NWS National Weather Service
OBM Observational-based Model
OTAG Ozone Transport Assessment Group
Outliers Data physically, spatially, or temporally inconsistent.
OTR Ozone transport region
PAMS Target Species 55 C2-C12 hydrocarbons
3 carbonyl compounds
PAN Peroxyacetylnitrate
PCA Principal component analysis
Photochemical Age Fraction of initial NOx emissions that have been photo oxidized = 1 - NOx/NOy
QA Quality assurance
QC Quality control
RADAR Radio detection and ranging
RASS Radio acoustic sounding systems
RF Radio frequency
RHC Reactive hydrocarbons
ROM Regional oxidant model
R/U Residuals/uncertainties (CMB model output)
SAFER Source apportionment by factors with explicit restrictions
SCAQS South Coast Air Quality Study
SCE Source contribution estimate
SIP State Implentation Plan
SODAR Sound detection and ranging
SP Smog produced
SPA Smog production algorithm
ST Standard time
STDERR Standard error
TMB Trimethylbenzene
Tv Virtual temperature
UAM Urban Airshed Model IV = EPA regulations version using CBIV
Urban Airshed Model V = with variable grid
VOC Volatile organic compounds (used in this presentation interchangeably with NMOC)

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