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Wet-Cell Batteries:
What are they?
Wet-cell batteries are used in cars, trucks, tractors and other motor vehicles to provide the spark to start the vehicle. They are usually about twice the size of a shoe box.
What's in them?
Wet-cell batteries contain lead and a solution of sulfuric acid.
What health and safety precautions do you need to think about with wet-cell batteries?
Most wet-cell batteries today are sealed so you cannot be exposed to the sulfuric acid and the lead. However, when activated, the electrolyte solution in the battery produces explosive gases which are easily ignited. Manufacturers of batteries containing sulfuric acid must use labels which warn consumers of the dangers from battery acid and accumulated gases. Sulfuric acid is extremely caustic, which means it burns. Fumes are strongly irritating and contact can cause burning and charring of the skin; it can cause blindness if you get it in your eyes. Lead is poisonous in all forms and accumulates in our bodies and in the environment.
It is important never to break the seal of wet-cell batteries. If you do so accidentally, do not attempt to clean it up yourself, get an adult right away or if there is not an adult available you can call the fire department. Keep other children and pets away from the area until the battery's acid is cleaned up. Wash your hands after you have any contact with wet-cell batteries.
What do you do if you or someone you're with has an accident with a household product?
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