Joint NRC/EPA
Sewage Sludge Radiological Survey:
Survey Design and Test Site Results: F. References
Ainsworth, C. C., Hill, R. L., Cantrell, K. J., Kaplan,
D. I., Norton, R. L., Aaberg, R. L., 1994, "Reconcentration
of Radioactive Material Released to Sanitary Sewers in Accordance
with 10 CFR Part 20," NUREG/CR-6289, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555.
EPA, 40 CFR Part 503, "Standards for the Use or Disposal
of Sewage Sludge."
EPA, 1986, "Radioactivity of Municipal Sludge."
EPA, 1989, "POTW Sludge Sampling and Analysis Guidance
Document."
EPA, 1990, "Suggested Guidelines for the Disposal of
Drinking Water Treatment Wastes Containing Naturally Occurring
Radionuclides."
EPA/NAREL and ORISE, 1998, "Report to the ISCORS Subcommittee
on the Sewage Nuclide Concentration Test Samples," November
13, 1998.
GAO, 1994, Nuclear Regulation, "Action Needed to Control
Radioactive Contamination at Sewage Treatment Plants."
Kennedy, Jr., W. E., Parkhurst, M. A., Aaberg, R. L., Rhoads,
K. C., Hill, R. L., Martin, J. B., 1992, "Evaluation
of Exposure Pathways to Man from Disposal of Radioactive Materials
into Sanitary Sewer Systems," NUREG/CR-5814, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555.
National Biosolids Partnership, 1999, Characteristics of
Radioactivity Sources at Wastewater Treatment Facilities;
A Guidance Document for Pretreatment Coordinators.
NRC, 10 CFR Part 20, "Standards for Protection Against
Radiation."
NRC, January 6, 1997, Federal Register, Agency Information
Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request,
page 771.
NRC and EPA, May 29, 1997, Draft Guidance of Radioactive
Materials in Sewage Sludge/Ash at Publicly Owned Treatment
Works (POTWs).
NRC, December 2, 1997, Federal Register, Agency Information
Collection Activities: Submission for OMB Review; Comment
Request, pages 63730-63731.
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