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Region 9 Laboratory Standard Operating Procedures

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) provide guidance on policies and procedures associated with individual analytical processes. The written SOPs are specific to the EPA Region 9 Laboratory and describe the procedures, actual instrumentation and equipment used. The following table lists the SOPs used by the EPA Region 9 Laboratory. The table also provides a summary of all SOPs in HTML Format.

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SOP#
SOP TITLE
Method Summary
SAMPLE CONTROL
110
Sample Receipt, Login, and Storage
112
Sample Receiving in the Absence of the Sample Custodian
115
Chemical Preservation upon Receipt at the Laboratory
125
Aqueous Sample Disposal
130
Glassware Cleaning Procedures
140
Trace Metal Labware Cleaning Procedure
150
Soil and Sediment Homoginization
CHEMISTRY: ORGANIC SAMPLE AND STANDARDS PREPARATION
205
Preparation of Organic-free Method Blank Water
212
Extraction of Water Samples by Continuous Liquid-Liquid Extraction of Water Samples
239
Recycling Used Methylene Chloride
250
TCLP Extraction
255
Standards Preparation Volatile Organic Analysis
260
Gel-Permeation Chromatography (GPC) Clean-up
275
TPH Extraction Using CLLE
280
TPH Extraction Using ASE
290
Extraction of Soil Samples Using PFE (Pressurized Fluid Extraction - ASE)
CHEMISTRY: ORGANIC SAMPLE ANALYSIS
305
Volatile Organics Analysis
307
1,4-Dioxane Analysis
310
Analysis of VOCs in Air Collected in Canisters
312
SUMMA Canister Leak Check and Cleaning
315
Semivolatile Organics Analysis
330
Pesticides & PCB (Water, Sediment, Soil) by GC
335
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) by GC
350
Analysis of EDB and DBCP in Water
354
Volatile Organic Analysis (Method 524.2)
380
TPH/BTEX Analysis
385
TPH/DRO Analysis by GC/FID
CHEMISTRY: INORGANIC SAMPLE AND STANDARDS PREPARATION
401
Nepholometric Turbidity Measurement
403
Sample Preparation for Trace Metals Analysis by GFAA, ICP-MS, ICP-AES
405
Preparation of Solid Samples for GFAA & ICP-AES Analysis
415
Preparation of Samples for Mercury Analysis
420
Microwave Digestion of Solid Samples
425
Reductive Precipitation Preconcentration
430
Tissue Preparation and Homogenization
CHEMISTRY: INORGANIC SAMPLE ANALYSIS
460
Percent Solids Determination
461
Total Dissolved Solids 160.1
462
Total Suspended Solids 160.2
463
Settable Solids
490
Asbestos
503
Analysis of Solids by ICP
505
Metals Analysis by ICP
507
Trace Metals by ICP-MS Method 200.8
511
Trace Metals by GFAA
513
Analysis of Solids by GFAA
515
Mercury Analysis by Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption
517
Analysis of Solid Samples for Mercury
530
Ion Chromatography-Method 300
531
Anions Analysis in Drinking Water by IC Method 300.0
532
Cyanide Analysis by Method 335.4
545
Specific Conductance
550
TOC Analysis of Water by EPA Method 415.1
560
Total Alkalinity by Titrimetric Method
565
Sulfide Analysis by Titration
570
Hardness, Total (mg/l as CaCO3)
580
PH by EPA Method 150.1
590
Ammonia Analysis
592
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen in Water
594
Analysis of Nitrite and Nitrate in Water
596
Total Phosphorus in Water
QUALITY ASSURANCE
805
Refrigerator temperature monitoring
815
Balance Calibration and Maintenance
820
Lab Discrepancy/Corrective Action Report Procedure
825
Deionized water monitoring
830
Notification of exceeding safe drinking water mcl
835
Chromatographic integration procedures
840
Notebook documentation and control
845
Final Chemistry Data Review & Report Preparation
846
Internal Laboratory EPA Review of ESAT & EPA Generated Data
850
Preparation and usage of SOPs
870
Processing & reporting of Performance Evaluation samples
880
Initial & continuing demonstrations of proficiency (Chemistry)
885
Initial & continuing demonstrations of proficiency (Biology)
890
Calibration & maintenance of automatic pipets
BIOLOGY: MARINE TECHNICAL
1000
Suspended particulate phase-drilling mud toxicity using Mysidopsis bahia
1001
Sea urchin & sand dollar fertilization toxicity test
1002
Sea urchin & sand dollar larval development test
1003
Marine sediment toxicity test using amphipods
1004
Red abalone larval development toxicity test
BIOLOGY: FRESHWATER TECHNICAL - CHRONIC
1020
Fathead minnow, larval survival & growth test
1021
Daphnid, survival & reproduction test
1022
Green alga, growth test
1023
Daphnid, survival & growth test
1024
Daphnid, survival & reproduction test
BIOLOGY: FRESHWATER TECHNICAL - ACUTE
1030
Fathead minnow acute survival test
1031
Ceriodaphnia dubia acute survival test
1032
Daphnia magna acute survival test
1033
Daphnia pulex acute survival test
1034
Hyalella azteca, 7-d survival test for sediments
BIOLOGY: GENERAL ACTIVITY
1060
Calibration and Operation of pH meter
1061
Calibration and Operation of Dissolved Oxygen Meters
1063
Calibration and Operation of Conductivity Meters
1067
Calibration and Operation of Refractometers
1072
Calibration & Operation of Cahn C-32 microbalance
1073
Calibration & Operation of Oakton Portable pH/CON 10 Series Meter
1080
Preparation of standard dilution water (freshwater)
1081
Preparation of foods (freshwater)
1082
Culturing of selenastrum capricornatum
1083
Feeding of freshwater organisms
1084
Freshwater amphipod culture maintenance
1085
Glass & plasticware cleaning for marine tox. Testing
1086
Kelp collection, preparation & feeding
BIOLOGY: MICROBIOLOGY
1101
Membrane filtration coliform analysis
1102
Multiple-tube fermentation analysis for total and fecal coliform
1103
Colilert coliform and E. coli water analysis
1104
Presence/absence coliform analysis
1105
Routine sampling and analysis of water for bacteria, nitrates, lead and copper
1106
Volunteer monitoring of surface waters for bacteria
1107
Enterolert entercocci water analysis
1108
Heterotrophic plate count for bacteria in water
BIOLOGY: MISCELLANEOUS BIOLOGY
1130
Ash free dry mass-sediment
1131
Ash free dry mass-periphyton
1133
Biochemical oxygen demand-BOD
1134
Chlorophyll-a (Method APHA 10200H)
1135
Total & free residual chlorine - Hach DPD
1138
Marine infaunal sample preparation and sorting
CHEMISTRY: MISCELLANEOUS ANALYTICAL
1304
Immunoassay (ELISA) method for diazinon detection

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