Enforcement Action Summary FY 2004- U to Z
Name (U to Z)
Valmont Coatings, Inc., d/b/a/ Valmont Applied
Coating Technology
Van Dyke, David
Valley Cabinet, Inc, Voith Paper, Inc., et al.
Wang, Jun
WCI Steel Inc.
Western Ohio Metal Finishers, et al.
Whitacre, John H. and Thomas R., et
al. (01/23/04)
Whitacre, John H. and Thomas R., et al. (03/03/04)
Whitacre, John H. and Thomas R., et al. (05/11/04)
Willams, Lawrence J. (12/10/03)
Williams, Lawrence J. (05/05/03)
Williams, Lawrence J. (07/14/04)
Welch Food
Former Sewage Plant
Operator Imprisoned For 46 Months. David Van Dyke, the
former chief operator of the Warsaw, Indiana sewage treatment plant,
was sentenced to 46 months in prison November 18, 2003, following
his guilty plea to three of the 37 counts with which he had been
charged. In addition to the prison sentence, Van Dyke was ordered
to serve 1 year of supervised release following his prison sentence,
and required to pay restitution to the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management and the Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
Testimony at trial showed that thousands of fish died in Walnut
Creek downstream of the plant during late July and early August
2002. Subsequent investigation showed that the sewage plant had
run out of farmland on which it ordinarily land spread sludge. Rather
than pay to haul the sludge out, Van Dyke falsified lab records
to make it appear that the plant’s discharges were in compliance.
The original lab records showed violations of standards for carbonaceous
biochemical oxygen demand (CBOD), ammonia and total suspended solids
(TSS). In addition, reports of Escherichia coli (E. coli) had been
falsified, hiding the fact that some samples had detected the presence
of over a million colonies of E. coli bacteria.
Van Dyke had ordered the sludge re-circulated back to the head of
the plant. The build-up of solids eventually killed the plant’s
biological treatment organisms and caused untreated sewage to overflow
from the plant’s treatment tanks directly into the creek.
Testimony indicated that wildlife disappeared from the creek area
during the time of the discharges, and nearby residents testified
as to the stench. Sewage sludge was found up to waist deep at numerous
areas downstream of the plant, and approximately 22,000 cubic yards
of sludge remain in the creek to be remediated. Walnut Creek is
a tributary to the Tippecanoe River, which has also been adversely
affected by these events. The Tippecanoe is considered to be one
of the most pristine streams in the U.S. because it provides habitat
for approximately 21 endangered species. Van Dyke’s reporting
date is December 30, 2003.
Contact: David Taliaferro (312) 886-0815.
Region 5 signs a Consent Agreement and
Final Order with Welch Foods, Inc.
On June 19, 2003, Region 5 issued filed a civil administrative complaint
against Welch Foods, Inc. of Lawton, Michigan for violations of
§ 312 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know
Act (EPCRA), which requires a subject facility to submit an Emergency
and Hazardous Chemical Inventory Form (Tier II Form) to the State
Emergency Response Commission, Local Emergency Planning Commission
and local fire department. In its complaint, U.S. EPA proposed a
penalty of $73,689. On January 2, 2004, Region 5 filed a Consent
Agreement and Final Order (CAFO) resolving the § 312 violations.
In consideration of Welch’s cooperation and willingness to
implement a site security supplemental environmental project (SEP)
for its outside anhydrous ammonia storage tank farm, the final settlement
penalty, after a SEP credit of $53,682, is $15,659. This settlement
will promote greater awareness of Tier II reporting procedures and
minimize the risk of anhydrous ammonia leaks at Welch’s outdoor
tank farm.
Primary contact: Joanna Glowacki, 312-353-3757;
Additional contact: James Entzminger, 312-886-4062
Company Executives
and Company Charged with Clean Water Act Violations; United States
v. John H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R. Whitacre, and
Rees Plating Corporation. On January 23, 2004, John
H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R. Whitacre, and Rees Plating
Corporation (Rees Plating) were charged in a three count information
for illegally discharging industrial wastewater into the Massillon
sewer system and subsequently lying to authorities about the discharge.
John H. Whitacre was the President and William T. Holland and Thomas
R. Whitacre were Vice-Presidents of Rees Plating, an Ohio corporation,
which was a metal plating operation located in Stark County, Ohio.
As a part of the metal plating process heavy metals such as zinc
or chromium are used. As a result, the wastewaters generated by
Rees Plating, contained zinc and chromium.
The information alleges that the defendants knowingly discharged industrial wastewater containing zinc and chromium into the Massillon’s sewer system without a permit. In addition the information alleges that William T. Holland and John H. Whitacre falsely stated that Rees Plating was not discharging industrial wastewater into the sewer system to the City of Massillon and the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency.
This case was investigated, in a joint investigation, by the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, the City of Massillon Wastewater Treatment Department, and U.S. EPA CID, all members of the Northeast Ohio Environmental Crimes Task Force. The actual sentence in this case, upon conviction, will be determined by the Court under the mandatory Federal sentencing guidelines, which considers a number of factors unique to each case, including the defendants’ prior criminal record, if any, the defendants’ role in the offense, and the unique characteristics of the violation. In all cases the sentence will not exceed the statutory maximum and in most cases it will be less than the maximum.
An information is only a charge and is not evidence of guilt. A
defendant is entitled to a fair trial in which it will be the government's
burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
Contact: Brad Beeson (440) 250-1761
Two Wisconsin Men
Charged With Illegal Asbestos Removal At Lutheran Church. On December 10, 2003, Michael L. Smith and Lawrence J. Williams
were charged by a federal grand jury with illegally removing a sprayed-on
asbestos coating from the ceilings of a number of classrooms located
in a Lutheran Church in Mt. Horeb, Wisconsin in July, 2002. According
to the charges filed, Smith owns Smith Renovations, a firm which
specializes in church renovation work. Williams works for Smith.
In 2002, Smith Renovations agreed with the Evangelical Lutheran
Church in Mt. Horeb to remove asbestos-containing ceiling material
and floor tile. As neither of the defendants was licensed to perform
asbestos removal work, they contacted a licensed asbestos abatement
firm; however, the defendants only told the licensed firm about
the floor tile, not the ceiling work Smith and Williams then removed
most of the ceiling material themselves, without following Clean
Air Act requirements for asbestos abatement work. The indictment
charges Smith and Williams with violating the Clean Air Act by failing
to notify an environmental agency prior to the removal activity,
failure to wet the material removed to prevent hazardous asbestos
dust from being emitted, failure to use labels on the bags of waste
which would warn those nearby of the cancer and lung disease hazard,
and failure to have taken training in proper removal techniques.
Both men were also charged with conspiracy. If convicted, each man
faces up to 5 years imprisonment on each count of the five-count
indictment, as well as a fine of up to $250,000 on each count.
Contact: David M. Taliaferro (312) 886-0815
Region 5 files Consent
Agreement and Final Order with Valmont Coatings, Inc., d/b/a/ Valmont
Applied Coating Technology. On December 11, 2003,
Region 5 and Valmont Coatings, Inc., d/b/a/ Valmont Applied Coating
Technology (Valmont), entered into a consent agreement and final
order (CAFO) (pursuant to Rules 22.13(b) and 22.18(b) of the Consolidated
Rules of Practice simultaneously commencing and concluding EPA’s
action) resolving EPA’s claims that Valmont had violated certain
provisions of the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
(RCRA) and Minnesota’s hazardous waste rules. In the
CAFO, Valmont agrees to pay a civil penalty of $35,310, which is
100% of the amount claimed by EPA in its pre-filing negotiations.
The particular Valmont facility at issue in this matter closed
after the violations were discovered during an EPA inspection. Accordingly,
there are no compliance issues in this matter.
Primary contact: Jeffrey A. Cahn, 312-886-6670;
Additional contact: Michael Valentino, 312-866-4582.
Company Executives
and Company Plead Guilty to Clean Water Act Violations; United States
v. John H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R. Whitacre, and
Rees Plating Corporation. On March 3, 2004,
John H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R. Whitacre, and Rees
Plating Corporation (“Rees Plating”) pled guilty to
illegally discharging industrial wastewater into the Massillon sewer
system and subsequently lying to authorities about the discharge.
John H. Whitacre was the President and William T. Holland and Thomas
R. Whitacre were Vice-Presidents of Rees Plating, an Ohio corporation,
which was a metal plating operation located in Stark County, Ohio.
As a part of the metal plating process heavy metals such as zinc
or chromium are used. As a result, the wastewaters generated by
Rees Plating, contained zinc and chromium.
The information, filed January 23, 2004, alleged that the defendants
knowingly discharged industrial wastewater containing zinc and chromium
into Massillon’s sewer system without a permit. In
addition the information alleged that William T. Holland and John
H. Whitacre falsely stated that Rees Plating was not discharging
industrial wastewater into the sewer system to the City of Massillon
and the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency.
This case was investigated, in a joint investigation, by the Ohio
Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency, the City of Massillon Wastewater Treatment Department,
and U.S. EPA Criminal Investigation Division, all members of the
Northeast Ohio Environmental Crimes Task Force. Sentencing for all
defendants is scheduled for May 11, 2004.
Contact: Brad Beeson, 440-250-1761
RCRA/CWA Proof of Claim Filed
in WCI Steel, Inc., Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Case.
On September 15, 2003, WCI Steel, Inc., filed for protection pursuant
to Chapter 11 (reorganization) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The
bar date for government creditors was March 15, 2004. The
Department of Justice filed a Proof of Claim on March 8, 2004. The
Proof of Claim covers a RCRA penalty claim for the ongoing violation
of a September 2002 RCRA 7003 Order (as amended). The Proof of Claim
also covers protective claims related to injunctive relief required
by the Order, a RCRA permit and a CWA Consent Decree. Significantly,
the RCRA 7003 Order directed WCI to remove oily waste from eleven
(11) surface impoundments, with the option to net three (3) of the
impoundments. The Order was based on EPA’s determination
that the oily waste in the impoundments may present an imminent
and substantial endangerment to health or the environment, as evidenced
by the dozens of dead, oiled birds and bats found in several of
the impoundments during a May 2002 U.S. Fish & Wildlife criminal
inspection and a June 2002 EPA civil inspection. WCI has only partially
complied with the Order - oily waste remains in four (4) of the
impoundments.
Primary contacts are: Catherine Garypie, Office of Regional Counsel
312-886-5825, and Mike Beedle, Waste, Pesticides and Toxics Division
- Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Branch 312-353-7922.
Jury Convicts Two of Illegal
Asbestos Removal at Church Sunday School On May 5, 2004
a federal jury in Madison, Wisconsin convicted Michael Smith, 43,
and Lawrence Williams, 58, of violating the Clean Air Act by illegally
removing asbestos at the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mt. Horeb,
Wisconsin in 2002. Sentencing was set for July 14, 2004. Smith and
Williams were partners in Smith Renovations, a Janesville, Wisconsin
company that specializes in church renovation work. In April 2002,
Smith and Williams bid on and obtained a contract to renovate the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mt. Horeb. A church representative
told them that the ceiling in the church classrooms contained asbestos
prior to the work starting. Nevertheless, in July 2002, Smith and
Williams, using putty knives, scraped the asbestos-containing coating
from the ceilings of numerous classroom ceilings. Neither defendant
followed any of the work practices required under the Clean Air
Act to prevent emissions of asbestos, including giving advance notice
to the State of Wisconsin of the project, adequately wetting the
asbestos while stripping it, bagging the waste in leak-tight containers
labeled with warnings stating “Asbestos Dust Hazard”
and “Cancer and Lung Disease Hazard,” and having a properly
trained representative on-site. The jury convicted Smith of four
of five counts relating to the Clean Air At violations, acquitting
him of a conspiracy count. Williams was convicted of one count relating
to failure to properly bag and label asbestos waste.
Contact: David M. Taliaferro at 312-886-0815.
Company Executives
and Company Sentenced for Illegal Discharges into the Sewer System;
United States v. John H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R.
Whitacre, and Rees Plating Corporation. On May 11, 2004,
John H. Whitacre, William T. Holland, Thomas R. Whitacre, and Rees
Plating Corporation (“Rees Plating”) were sentenced
for illegally discharging industrial wastewater into the Massillon
sewer system and subsequently lying to authorities about the discharge.
John H. Whitacre was sentenced to 5 months in the custody of the
Bureau of Prisons, to be followed by 5 months of home confinement
and 19 months of supervised release. John H. Whitacre was also ordered
to pay a fine of $5,000. William T. Holland was sentenced to 5 months
in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons, to be followed by 5 months
of home confinement and 19 months of supervised release. William
T. Holland was also ordered to perform 100 hours of community service.
Thomas R. Whitacre was sentenced to 6 months of home confinement
to be followed by 18 months of probation. Thomas R. Whitacre was
also ordered to perform 200 hours of community service. Rees Plating
was fined $5,000 and ordered to print a public apology in the Canton
Repository.
John H. Whitacre was the President and William T. Holland and Thomas R. Whitacre were Vice-Presidents of Rees Plating, an Ohio corporation, which was a metal plating operation located in Stark County, Ohio. As a part of the metal plating process, heavy metals such as zinc or chromium are used. As a result, the wastewaters generated by Rees Plating contained zinc and chromium.
The information alleged that the defendants knowingly discharged industrial wastewater containing zinc and chromium into Massillon’s sewer system without a permit. In addition, the information alleged that William T. Holland and John H. Whitacre falsely stated to the City of Massillon and the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency that Rees Plating was not discharging industrial wastewater into the sewer system.
This case was investigated, in a joint investigation, by the Ohio
Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency, the City of Massillon Wastewater Treatment Department,
and U.S. EPA CID, all members of the Northeast Ohio Environmental
Crimes Task Force.
Contact: Brad Beeson 440-250-1761.
Acting Regional Administrator
expected to sign sixteen Final Orders. The Acting Regional
Administrator is expected to sign sixteen Final Orders ratifying
the terms of Consent Agreements And Final Orders entered into by
the Region. The expedited settlements are part of the National Community
Right To Know Late Reporters Initiative. The Final Orders direct
the settling parties to pay civil penalties in the amount of Five
Thousand ($5,000.00) Dollars, a penalty amount equal to the amount
originally demanded by the Region. The Region has entered into settlements
with the following companies: Alpha Systems, Inc., Dykerhoff, Inc.,
Hoffer’s Coatings, Inc., Illinois Cement Company, Muskegon
Castings Corp., LLC, Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc., Potlach
Corp., Superior Aluminum Alloys, and Voith Paper, Inc., Clay Logan
Products Company, CMS Generation Filer City Operating Co., ITT Industries
- Bell & Gossett, Schauenburg International, Inc., Leland Engineering,
Inc., Raybestos Automotive Components Co., and Valley Cabinet, Inc.
Headquarters has been working with the regions since the Fall of
2003 to develop and implement a national Community Right To Know
Enforcement Initiative. The Initiative is intended to signal to
the regulated community the importance of on-time reporting of Toxics
Release Inventory (TRI) forms through a broad enforcement effort
designed to heighten facilities’ awareness of the annual reporting
deadline. The reports are required under Section 313 of the Emergency
Planning and Community Right To Know Act (EPCRA). The settlements
described above are the first regional fruits of the initiative.
The Region anticipates entry of approximately eighty such settlements.
The Region has executed these settlements in a manner consistent
with the terms and policies set forth by the Director of the Toxics
& Pesticides Enforcement Division in an April 6, 2004, memorandum
directed to Regional TRI Managers and Regional Community Right To
Know Enforcement Initiative Coordinators.
Primary contact Steven P. Kaiser, (312) 353-3804.
Illegal Asbestos Removers
at Wisconsin Church Sunday School Sentenced. On
July 14, 2004 Michael Smith, 43, and Lawrence Williams, 58, were
sentenced following their conviction by a federal jury of illegally
removing asbestos at the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mt. Horeb,
Wisconsin in July, 2002. Smith was sentenced to 6 months of community
confinement, 5 years of probation, and required to pay the Church
restitution totalling $50,380. Williams was sentenced to 3 months
of community confinement, 5 years of probation, and, jointly and
severally with Smith, required to make restitution of $50,380. Smith
and Williams were partners in Smith Renovations, a Janesville WI
company specializing in church renovation work. In April, 2002,
Smith and Williams bid on and obtained a contract to renovate the
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mt. Horeb. Although a church representative
told them that the ceiling in the church classrooms contained asbestos,
nevertheless Smith and Williams scraped the ceilings of numerous
classrooms before they were stopped by a licensed asbestos abatement
contractor who was at the site to perform other work. Wisconsin
DNR inspector. The jury convicted Smith of violating the Clean Air
Act by failing to 1) give advance notice of the project to the State
of Wisconsin, 2) adequately wet the asbestos while stripping it,
3) bag the waste in leak-tight containers labeled with warnings
stating “Asbestos Dust Hazard” and “Cancer and
Lung Disease Hazard,” and 4) having a properly trained representative
on-site. Williams was convicted of failing to bag the waste in leak-tight
and properly labelled containers.
Primary contact: David Taliaferro at (312) 886-0815.
Truck Driver Charged with Dumping
Gasoline into a Creek; United States v. Jun Wang. On July
13, 2004, Jun Wang was charged in a one-count indictment for violating
the Clean Water Act by illegally dumping more than 32 gallons of
gasoline into a storm sewer that was less than 100 feet from the
Little Beaver Creek.
According to court documents, Wang was a driver employed by the
New Shun Shing International Trading Company in Chicago. On November
18, 2003, Wang was on his way to make a food delivery to a restaurant
in Kettering. Wang stopped for fuel in Sidney and filled one of
the truck’s two fuel tanks with gasoline. The vehicle runs
on diesel fuel.
Realizing his mistake, according to investigators, Wang drove the
truck to a shopping center in Kettering, parked over a storm drain,
and using tools borrowed from a nearby tire shop, opened the plug
on the tank and dumped more than 32 gallons of gasoline into the
storm sewer.
The storm drain emptied directly into Little Beaver Creek. Mechanics
at the tire shop, smelling a strong odor of gasoline, realized what
Wang was doing and confronted him. Wang drove off in his delivery
vehicle, without replacing the fuel tank plug, trailing gasoline
through the parking lot and into the streets of Kettering. The defendant
did not replace the fuel tank plug until he stopped at his next
delivery location. Dayton HAZMAT crews responded to the creek and
cleaned up the gasoline.
The actual sentence in this case, upon conviction, will be determined by the Court under the mandatory Federal Sentencing Guidelines which depend upon a number of factors unique to each case, including the defendants’ prior criminal record, if any, the defendants’ role in the offense, and the unique characteristics of the violation. In all cases the sentence will not exceed the statutory maximum and in most cases it will be less than the maximum.
This case was investigated, in a joint investigation, by the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, Kettering Police Department, Kettering Fire Department, Dayton Regional HAZMAT, and U.S. EPA CID, all members of the Dayton Environmental Crimes Task Force.
An indictment is only a charge and is not evidence of guilt. A defendant is entitled to a fair trial in which it will be the government's burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
Primary contact: Brad Beeson (440) 250-1761
Company Executives and Company Charged with Clean Water Act Violations; United States v. John J. Buschur, Theresa A. Buschur, and Western Ohio Metal Finishers. On August 4, 2004, John J. Buschur, Theresa A. Buschur, and Western Ohio Metal Finishers (“WOMF”) were charged in a seven-count indictment for illegally discharging industrial wastewater into the Village of Minster sewer system and lying to authorities about the discharge. John J. Buschur was the President and Theresa A. Buschur was Vice-President of WOMF, an Ohio corporation, which was a metal plating operation located in the Village of Minster, Ohio. As a part of the metal plating process zinc, a heavy metal, is used. As a result, the wastewaters generated by WOMF contained zinc.
The indictment charges that the defendants knowingly discharged partially treated industrial wastewater and sludge containing zinc into the Village of Minster’s sewer system. In addition the indictment also charges that the defendants falsely stated to the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency that WOMF was not discharging industrial wastewater into the sewer system.
This case was investigated, in a joint investigation, by the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, and U.S. EPA CID, all members of the Northwest Ohio Environmental Crimes Task Force.
A defendant’s sentence in this case, if convicted, may be determined by the Court after consideration of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, which depend upon a number of factors unique to each case, including the defendant's prior criminal record, if any, the defendant's role in the offense and the unique characteristics of the violation.
In all cases the sentence will not exceed the statutory maximum and in most cases it will be less than the maximum.
An Indictment is only a charge and is not evidence of guilt. A defendant is entitled to a fair trial in which it will be the government's burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
Contact: Brad Beeson (440) 250-1761
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