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Historical Background on Analytical Techniques

DAVID T. TSUI, USAF, Capt
ARFL/HEST, Bldg 79
2856 G Street
Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433
(P) 937-255-5150 x 3183
(F) 937-255-1474

IPSC Analytical Methods Sub-Committee Co-Chairs

Steve Pia, USEPA-NERL
David Tsui, AFRL/HEST
Howard Okamoto, CA DHS
Sanwat Chaduri, UDOH/DELS


Contents

Analytical Techniques For Perchlorate Analysis

  • Gravimetric Analysis - Ion Pair Extraction
  • Nitron
  • Methylene Blue
  • Brilliant Green, etc.
  • UV-Spectrometry
  • Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
  • Ion Chromatography

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Disadvantages of Non-IC Methods

  • Lack of Selectivity
  • Lack of Specificity
  • Lack of Sensitivity

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Perchlorate IC Methods

  • Pre-Jan 1997
    • Aerojet Method
    • MDL = 100 ppb
  • April 1997 to Jan 1998 - CDHS Method
    • MDL = 4 ppb
    • 45 Laboratories were contacted
    • 23/45 Labs were using CDHS
  • Jan - May 1998 - Dionex AS-11 Method
    • Dionex TechNote 121
    • MDL < 1 ppb
    • Published in AEL., 4/1998
    • 7/23 Labs have switched to AS-11

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CDHS Users

Air Force Research Lab -
Toxicology Laboratory
Dionex Corp.*
Metropolitan Water District
of Southern California *
Thiokol *
UDOH - DELS * Montgomery Watson Labs *
Advanced Technology Labs Aerojet
APPL * Alliant Technology Systems
Alpha Analytical California DHS- Berkley
California DHS-Los Angeles California Laboratory Services
Clinical Laboratory of San
Bernardino, Inc.
Columbia Analytical Services
E. S. Babcock and Sons, Inc. Air Force Research Lab -
Environics Lab.
Los Angeles Agricultural
Commission-Environmental
Toxicology Lab
Weck Laboratories, Inc.
AMPAC

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