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United States Environmental Protection Agency
Sector Facility Indexing Project
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Facility Universe

Five industry sectors - automobile assemblers, iron and steel producers, petroleum refiners, primary nonferrous smelters and refiners, and pulp manufacturers - as well as a subset of federal facilities are included in SFIP if they operated during the calendar year covered by the latest TRI Public Release data available in SFIP. Definitions of each sector included in SFIP are provided below. Facility "universes" for each SFIP sector were created using the sources listed.

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Petroleum Refining - Facilities included are those refining crude oil.

Source: U.S. Department of Energy Petroleum Supply Annual.

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Iron and Steel Production - Facilities included are those engaged in steel production. This sector is divided into two subsectors: Integrated Mills and Minimills. Integrated Mills are those making steel from coke, iron ore and scrap using a basic oxygen furnace, while minimills are those using an electric furnace to melt steel scrap.

Sources: Association of Iron and Steel Engineers (AISE) Directory of Iron and Steel Plants; Steel Manufacturers Association (SMA) Membership Directory; Iron & Steelmaker Magazine's Electric Arc Furnace and Blast Furnace Roundups

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Primary Nonferrous Metal Refining and Smelting - Facilities included are those engaged in primary production of nonferrous metals, by smelting, electrolytic refining, or electrowinning. This sector is divided into four subsectors: aluminum, copper, lead, and zinc.

Sources: United States Geological Survey

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Pulp Manufacturing - Facilities included are those producing pulp from virgin materials and facilities that pulp and de-ink secondary (recycled) fiber. The universe does not include facilities that do not have one of these two pulping operations. For instance, the universe does not include paper mills or secondary fiber recyclers that do not de-ink.

Source: Lockwood-Post's Directory of the Pulp, Paper and Allied Trades

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Automobile Assembly - Facilities included are those engaged in automobile and light truck assembly.

Source: Automotive News Market Data Book

grn_bult.gif (909 bytes)Federal Facilities - Facilities included are those that are owned by a federal agency, as noted by a federal designation on one or more facility permits. To be included in SFIP, federal facilities must be classified as a "major" facility under at least two of the following three statutes: the Clean Air Act (CAA), the Clean Water Act (CWA), and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). 


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