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Page  1  >(#Revised11/92 R& 8BibliogrphyBibliography0....jo4Tech InitInitialize Technical StyleS ~   1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 S  CuyTechnicalTechnical Document Style11.11.1.11.1.1.11.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1x?Ov2PleadingHeader for numbered pleading paper   K(  ;XX;X;XXX;;XXX;XXX?I'*dE*??I'*dE*?HH1HH2HH3HH4HH5HH6HH7HH8HH910111213141516171819202122232425262728  .+4$`Diamond`0..3456789: ?u{EPA.STYEPA Style with TOC markingI.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a)+,-./012 CMRIREPORTMRI Report with Level 1 flushed leftI.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a)!$%&'()* Cw}complevelCompendium auto numberingI.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a) ?LEVEL 5Using 1-5 levels for paragraph numberingI.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a) CRight ParRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersI.A.1.a.(1)(a)i)a)3|x*` P'7P)`&&m P(7&P<6X9`("Courier 10cpiXx6X@;X@* `*Times New RomanTTXXw P7XP) `*Times New RomanTT&&m P7&P( T$   d>b$Large Circle0 DDeD$(9 Z 6Times New Roman Regular<6X9`(Courier New T!     Ӝ 603987279893098   @xx% FACTSHEET    PROPOSEDAIRTOXICSRULEFORTHEMANUFACTUREOFAMINOANDPHENOLICRESINS  `   TODAY'SACTION... 0  TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)isissuingaproposedregulationtoreduce  ` theemissionofairtoxicstotheatmospherefromthemanufactureofaminoandphenolicresins.Airtoxics,alsoreferredtoashazardousairpollutants,arethosepollutantsthatareeitherknownorsuspectedtocausecancerorotherserioushealtheffects. (#(# 0  Aminoandphenolicresinsareusedinthemanufactureofplywood,particleboard,   adhesives,plasticparts,andotherproducts. (#(# 0  Inadditiontoformaldehydeandphenol,otherchemicalssuchasmethanol,xylene,and p toluenemaybeusedinthereactionprocesstoproduceaminoandphenolicresins. (#(# b  b0    EPAworkedinpartnershipwithmajorstakeholders,includingrepresentativesfrom 4 industryandStatesindevelopingtheproposal.b݌ (#(# Ќ   WHATARETHEHEALTHANDENVIRONMENTALBENEFITS?  H 0  Theproposedrulewillreduceemissionsofanumberofairtoxics,including   formaldehyde,phenol,methanol,xylene,andtolueneby35649Mg/yr,representinga545percentreductionfrom1992levels.Formaldehyde,forexample,isaprobablehumancarcinogen,andshort-termandlong-termexposuretosignificantlevelsofformaldehydemaycauseirritationoftheeye,nose,throat,and,athigherlevels,therespiratorytractinhumans. (#(#  BACKGROUND  D! 0  UndertheCleanAirActAmendmentsof1990,EPAisrequiredtoregulateemissionsof #l! 188listedtoxicairpollutants.(Notethatthislistoriginallyreferenced189pollutants,butEPAhassubsequentlyremovedthechemicalcaprolactumfromthelist.)OnJuly16,1992,EPApublishedalistofsourcecategoriesthatemitoneormoreoftheseairtoxics.Forlistedcategoriesof"major"sources(thosethathavethepotentialtoemit10tons/yearormoreofalistedpollutantor25tons/yearormoreofacombinationofpollutants),theActrequiresEPAtodevelopstandardsthatwillrequiretheapplicationofmaximumachievablecontroltechnology(MACT). (#(# b  b 0    EPA'spublishedlistofsourcecategoriestoberegulatedincludesmajorsourcesthat h+&* manufactureaminoandphenolicresins. b ݌ (#(# Ќ   @-(,  WHOWILLBEAFFECTEDBYTHEPROPOSEDRULE?   0  Affectedfacilitiesincludenewaswellasexistingaminoandphenolicresinmanufacturing  facilities. (#(# 0  EPAhasidentifiedatotalof100facilitiesengagedinthemanufactureofaminoor L  phenolicresins.EPAestimatesthatapproximately40ofthesefacilitiesaremajorsourcesofairtoxics. (#(#  WHATDOTHEPROPOSEDSTANDARDSREQUIRE?   L  0  Thereareseveralphasesofthemanufacturingprocessthatcanresultinemissionsofair $  toxics.EPA'sproposalwouldestablisheitheremissionlimitsorcontrolefficiencyrequirementsforthefollowingoperations:reactorbatchprocessvents;nonreactorbatchprocessvents;continuousprocessvents;storagetanks;equipmentleaks(pumps,compressors,agitators,pressurereliefdevices,samplingconnectionsystems,openendedvalvesorlines,valves,connectors,andinstrumentationsystems);wastewateremissions;andheatexchangesystems . \(#(#  HOWMUCHWILLTHEPROPOSEDRULECOST?  8 0  Intotal,EPAestimatesthecapitalcostoftheproposalforallaffectedfacilitiestobeabout ` $2.21millionXYXXX.#XxYXXXY#L(#(# 0  EPAestimatesthetotalannualcostoftheproposaltobeabout$1.52.5millionforexisting , sources.EPAestimatesthattherewillbenonewsourcesinthenext5years. (#(#  HOWDOESEPASPROPOSEDRULEPROMOTEPOLLUTIONPREVENTION?   0  EPAsproposalallowstheuseofanalternativeemissionstandardformeetingthebatch x reactorventsrequirements.Thealternativestandardallowsafacilitytocomplybyreducingemissionsbelow0.0017kilogramofhazardousairpollutantperMegagramofproductproduced.Afacilitycanmeetthealternativeemissionsrequirementbyeitherinstallationofcontrols,pollutionpreventionmeasure,oracombinationofboth. (#(#  FORFURTHERINFORMATION... b  bo0    InterestedpartiescandownloadtherulefromEPA'swebsiteontheInternetunder &("%  recentactionsatthefollowingaddress:(http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg).Forfurther '#& informationabouttodaysrule,contactMr.JohnSchaeferofEPA'sOfficeofAirQualityPlanningandStandardsat(919)5410296.bo݌ (#(# Ќ  b  bZ0    EPA'sOfficeofAirandRadiationshomepageontheInternetcontainsawiderangeof t+&* informationontheairtoxicsprogram,aswellasmanyotherairpollutionprogramsandissues.TheOfficeofAirandRadiation'shomepageaddressis:http://www.epa.gov/oar.b0݌L-(,(#(# Ќ