RCRA REVISION CHECKLIST 179 - REVISED

Land Disposal Restrictions Phase IV -- Technical Corrections
 and Clarifications to Treatment Standards
64 FR 25408-25417
May 11, 1999
(RCRA Cluster IX, HSWA/non-HSWA provisions)

Note that the revisions to 262.34(d)(4), 268.2(h), 268.2(k), 268.7(a)(4)/table, 268.7(b)(3)(ii)/Table, 268.7(b)(4)(iv), 268.9(d)(2) intro, 268.9(d)(2)(i), 268.40(i), 268.40(j), 268.40/Table, 268.48(a)/Table, 268.49(c)(3) intro, 268.49(c)(3)(A)&(B) were made pursuant to HSWA.  The revisions to 261.2(c)(3), 261.2(c)(4)/Table, 261.2(e)(1)(iii), first paragraph 261.4(a)(16), 261.4(a)(17) introductory paragraph, 261.4(a)(17)(v), and 261.4(b)(7)(iii)&(iii)(A) were made relative to non-HSWA authority.  Those provisions designated as HSWA are identified by a “ Ë” (diamond symbol) in this checklist.

	FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS	FEDERAL RCRA CITATION	ANALOGOUS STATE CITATION	STATE ANALOG IS:				
				EQUIV-ALENT	LESS
STRIN-
GENT	MORE STRIN-GENT	BROADER IN SCOPE	
	PART 261 - IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE							
	SUBPART A - GENERAL							
	DEFINITION OF SOLID WASTE							
,†’	replace reference to “40 CFR 261.4(a)(15)” with “40 CFR 261.4(a)(17)”	261.2(c)(3)						
†’	in heading of column 3 of Table 1 replace “261.4(a)(15)” with “261.4(a)(17)”	261.2(c)(4)/Table						
,†’	reinsert language at beginning of paragraph: “Returned to the original process....no placement on land”; in the existing sentence, replace reference to “§ 261.4(a)(15)” with “§ 261.4(a)(17)”	261.2(e)(1)(iii)						
	EXCLUSIONS							
													,,†’	redesignate first paragraph 261.4(a)(16) as 261.4(a)(17)	first paragraph 261.4(a)(16)						
,†’	insert “or by beneficiation” after “by mineral processing”	261.4(a)(17) intro						
,†’	insert “non” before “land-based units”	261.4(a)(17)(v)						
†’	insert “or with 
normal mineral processing raw materials” after “beneficiation raw materials”	261.4(b)(7)(iii)						
†’	insert “or normal mineral processing raw materials after “beneficiation raw materials”	261.4(b)(7)(iii)(A)						
	PART 262 - STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO GENERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE							
	SUBPART C - PRE-TRANSPORT REQUIREMENTS							
	ACCUMULATION TIME							
 Ë,†’	replace reference “40 CFR 268.7(a)(4)” with “40 CFR 268.7(a)(5)”	262.34(d)(4)						
	PART 268 - LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS							
	SUBPART A - GENERAL							
	DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE IN THIS PART							
 Ë	at end of paragraph add “Any deliberate mixing of prohibited hazardous waste with debris that changes its treatment classification (i.e., from waste to hazardous debris) is not allowed under the dilution prohibition in  § 268.3.”	268.2(h)						
Ë,†’	 add “Natural Resources” before “Conservation Service”; at end of paragraph add “Any deliberate mixing of prohibited hazardous waste with soil that changes its treatment classification (i.e., from waste to contaminated soil) is not allowed under the dilution prohibition in Sec. 268.3.”	268.2(k)						
	TESTING, TRACKING , AND RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS FOR GENERATORS, TREATERS, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES							
 Ë,†’	in the “Generator Paperwork Requirements Table” revise entry 1. by adding a “ U”   in columns 1, 2 and 4; revise entry 3. by adding a “ U” in column 2; and revise entry 8. by adding a “U” in column 2	268.7(a)(4)/Table						
 Ë	in the “Treatment Facility Paperwork Requirements Table” revise entry 1. by placing a “ U” in the column titled § 268.7(b) 	268.7(b)(3)(ii)\Table						

Ë,†’	remove “required” from before “method of treatment”; insert “, or § 268.49, and,” after “method of treatment)”; remove “are reasonably expected to” before “contain underlying”; insert “if these wastes” before “are treated on-site”; insert “or 268.49” after “40 CFR 268.40”; remove “universal” from before “treatment standards.”	268.7(b)(4)(iv)						
	SPECIAL RULES REGARDING WASTES THAT EXHIBIT A CHARACTERISTIC							
 Ë,†’	 replace reference to “§268.7(b)(5)” with “§268.7(b)(4)”	268.9(d)(2) intro						
 Ë,†’	replace “but does not treat” with “but does not meet standards applicable to”; replace reference to “§ 268.7(b)(5)(iv)” with 268.7(b)(4)(iv)”	268.9(d)(2)(i)						
	SUBPART D - TREATMENT STANDARDS							
	APPLICABLIITY OF TREATMENT STANDARDS							
 Ë,	revise first 268.40(i); replace “Zinc-containing fertilizers” with “Zinc micronutrient fertilizers”	first 268.40(i)						
 Ë,	redesignate second 268.40(i) as 268.40(j)	second 268.40(i)						

 Ë,	redesignated from second 268.40(i)	268.40(j)						
 Ë,	 revise the entries for K088, K156, K159, P194, U404 and U408, and footnotes 8 and 11 to read as follows:	268.40/Table						
			
TREATMENT STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS WASTES
[Note:  NA means not applicable]						
Waste Code	Waste Description and Treatment/Regulatory Subcategory1	Regulated Hazardous Constituent		Wastewaters	Nonwastewaters	
		Common Name	CAS2 No.	Concentration in mg/l3; or Technology Code4	Concentration in mg/kg5 unless noted as "mg/l TCLP"; or Technology Code	
K088	Spent potliners from primary aluminum reduction.	Acenaphthene	83-32-9	0.059	3.4	
		Anthracene	120-12-7	0.059	3.4	
		Benz(a)anthracene	56-55-3	0.059	3.4	
		Benzo(a)pyrene	50-32-8	0.061	3.4	
		Benzo(b)fluoranthene	205-99-2	0.11	6.8	
		Benzo(k)fluoranthene	207-08-9	0.11	6.8	
		Benzo(g,h,i)perylene	191-24-2	0.0055	1.8	
		Chrysene	218-01-9	0.059	3.4	
		Dibenz(a,h)anthracene	53-70-3	0.055	8.2	
		Fluoranthene	206-44-0	0.068	3.4	
		Indeno(1,2,3,-c,d)pyrene	193-39-5	0.0055	3.4	
		Phenanthrene	85-01-8	0.059	5.6	
		Pyrene	129-00-0	0.067	8.2	
		Antimony	7440-36-0	1.9	1.15 mg/l TCLP	
		Arsenic	7440-38-2	1.4	26.1  mg/l TCLP	
		Barium	7440-39-3	1.2	21  mg/l TCLP	
		Beryllium	7440-41-7	0.82	1.22 mg/l TCLP	
		Cadmium	7440-43-9	0.69	0.11 mg/l TCLP	
		Chromium (Total)	7440-47-3	2.77	0.60 mg/l TCLP	
		Lead	7439-92-1	0.69	0.75 mg/l TCLP	
		Mercury	7439-97-6	0.15	0.025 mg/l TCLP	
		Nickel	7440-02-0	3.98	11 mg/l TCLP	
		Selenium	7782-49-2	0.82	5.7 mg/l TCLP	
		Silver	7440-22-4	0.43	0..14 mg/l TCLP	
		Cyanide (Total)7	57-12-5	1.2	590	
		Cyanide (Amenable)7	57-12-5	0.86	30	
		Fluoride	16984-48-8	35	NA	
K156	Organic waste (including heavy ends, still bottoms, light ends, spent solvents, filtrates, and decantates) from the production of carbamates and carbamoyl oximes. 10  	Acetonitrile	75-05-8	5.6	18	
		Acetophenone	96-86-2	0.010	9.7	
		Aniline	62-53-3	0.81	14	
		Benomyl	17804-35-2	0.056	1.4	
		Benzene	71-43-2	0.14	10	
		Carbaryl	63-25-2	0.006	0.14	
		Carbenzadim	10605-21-7	0.056	1.4	
		Carbofuran	1563-66-2	0.006	0.14	
		Carbosulfan	55285-14-8	0.028	1.4	
		Chlorobenzene	108-90-7	0.057	6.0	
		Chloroform	67-66-3	0.046	6.0	
		o-Dichlorobenzene	95-50-1	0.088	6.0	
		Methomyl	16752-77-5	0.028	0.14	
		Methylene chloride	75-09-2	0.089	30	
		Methyl ethyl ketone	78-93-3	0.28	36	
		Naphthalene	91-20-3	0.059	5.6	
		Phenol	108-95-2	0.039	6.2	
		Pyridine	110-86-1	0.014	16	
		Toluene	108-88-3	0.080	10	
		Triethylamine	121-44-8	0.081	1.5	
*                                        *                                        *                                        *                                           *                           *                              *						
K159	Organics from the treatment of thiocarbamate wastes. 10	Benzene	71-43-2	0.14	10	
		Butylate	2008-41-5	0.042	1.4	
		EPTC (Eptam)	759-94-4	0.042	1.4	
		Molinate	2212-67-1	0.042	1.4	
		Pebulate	1114-71-2	0.042	1.4	
		Vernolate	1929-77-7	0.042	1.4	
*                                        *                                        *                                        *                                           *                           *                              *						
P194	Oxamyl 	Oxamyl	23135-22-0	0.056	0.28	
*                                        *                                        *                                        *                                           *                           *                              *						
U404	Triethylamine	Triethylamine	121-44-8	0.081	1.5	
*                                        *                                        *                                        *                                           *                           *                              *						
U408	2,4,6-Tribomophenol	2,4,6-Tribomophenol	118-79-6	0.035	7.4	
*                                        *                                        *                                        *                                           *                           *                              *						

1   The waste descriptions provided in this table do not replace waste descriptions in 40 CFR 261. Descriptions of Treatment/Regulatory Subcategories are provided, as needed, to distinguish between applicability of different standards.
2   CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code and/or regulated constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its salts and/or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound only.
3   Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l and are based on analysis of composite samples.
4   All treatment standards expressed as a Technology Code or combination of Technology Codes are explained in detail in § 268.42 Table 1‑‑Technology Codes and Descriptions of Technology‑Based Standards.
5   Except for Metals (EP or TCLP) and Cyanides (Total and Amenable) the nonwastewater treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established, in part, based upon incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 40 CFR Part 264, Subpart O, or Part 265, Subpart O, or based upon combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with these treatment standards according to provisions in § 268.40(d). All concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab samples.
*                              *                                  *                                  *                                      *                         *                              *
7   Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed using Method 9010 or 9012, found in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", EPA Publication SW‑846, as incorporated by reference in 40 CFR 260.11, with a sample size of 10 grams and a distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes.
*                              *                                  *                                  *                                       *                        *                              *
8   These wastes, when rendered nonhazardous and then subsequently managed in CWA, or CWA‑equivalent systems are not subject to treatment standards. (See § 268.1(c) (3) and (4)).
*                              *                                  *                                  *                                       *                        *                              *
10 The treatment standard for this waste may be satisfied by either meeting the constituent concentrations in this table or by treating the waste by the specified technologies: combustion, as defined by the technology code CMBST at §268.42 Table 1 of this Part, for nonwastewaters; and, biodegradation as defined by the technology code BIODG, carbon adsorption as defined by the technology code CARBN, chemical oxidation as defined by the technology code CHOXD, or combustion as defined as technology code CMBST at § 268.42 Table 1 of this part, for wastewaters.
11  For these wastes, the definition of CMBST is limited to: (1) combustion units operating under 40 CFR 266, (2) combustion units permitted under 40 CFR Part 264, Subpart O, or (3) combustion units operating under 40 CFR 265, Subpart O, which have obtained a determination of equivalent treatment under 268.42(b).	

	FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS	FEDERAL RCRA CITATION	ANALOGOUS STATE CITATION	STATE ANALOG IS:				
				EQUIV-ALENT	LESS
STRIN-
GENT	MORE STRIN-GENT	BROADER IN SCOPE	
	UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS							
Ë,	add footnote number 6 in column one, under the heading Regulated Constituents/Common Name, after the following chemical names: 
“Aldicarb sulfone”, “Barban,” “Bendiocarb,” “Benomyl,” “Butylate,” “Carbaryl,” “Carbenzadim,” “Carbofuran,” “Carbofuran- phenol,” “Carbosulfan,” “m‑Cumenyl-methylcarbamate,” “Dithiocarbamates (total),” “EPTC,” “Formetanate hydrochloride,” “Methiocarb,” “Methomyl,” “Metolcarb,” “Mexacarbate,” “Molinate,” “Oxamyl,” “Pebulate,”“Physostigmine,” “Physostigmine salicylate,” “Promecarb,” “Propham,” “Propoxur,” “Prosulfocarb,” “Thiodicarb,” “Thiophanate‑methyl,” “Triallate,” “Triethylamine,” and “Vernolate;”; add footnote 6 “6.  Between August 26, 1998 and March 4, 1999, these constituents are not “underlying hazardous constituents” as defined in 
Sec. 268.2(i) of this part.”	268.48(a)/Table						
	ALTERNATIVE LDR TREATMENT STANDARDS FOR CONTAMINATED SOIL							
 Ë,†’	no revision made	268.49(c)(3) intro						
 Ë,†’	 replace “also contains analyzable constituents,” with “contains only analyzable and nonanalyzable 
organic constituents,”; replace “treatment of those analyzable constituents” with “treatment of the analyzable organic constituents”	268.49(c)(3)(A)						
 Ë,†’	replace “method specified” with “method(s) specified”	268.49(c)(3)(B)						
	†i	These changes are conditionally optional.  If the State has adopted the optional revisions to the recordkeeping and paperwork requirements in Revision Checklists 157, 167 C, and 167 D, then the State is required to adopt the changes to 261.2(c)(3), 261.2(c)(4)/Table, 261.2(e)(1)(iii), 261.4(a)(16), 261.4(b)(7), 262.34(d)(4), 268.7(a)(4)/Table (entries 1 and 3), 268.7(b)(3)(ii)/Table, 268.9(d)(2) intro, and 268.9(d)(2)(i) in this checklist.  Also, if the State has adopted the optional treatment standards for contaminated soils in Revision Checklists 167 B, then the State is required to adopt the changes to 268.2(k), 268.7(a)(4)/Table (entry 8), 268.7(b)(4)(iv), and 268.49 in this checklist.