An important planning concept is the phases of emergency management. Emergencies unfold over time and have a life cycle. The phases of emergency management are:
- Prevention
- Mitigation
- Preparedness
- Response
- Recovery
Each of these phases involves unique and sometimes overlapping planning, activities, and execution.
The above emergency management phases align with the five areas identified by EPA for a resilient utility. Increasing your knowledge of the emergency management phases will help your utility become more resilient.