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  2. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

Electronics Donation and Recycling

Electronics donation and recycling is a great way to help conserve resources and natural materials. It is important to make sure you are donating and/or recycling electronics safely and correctly.

On this page:

  • Why Donate or Recycle Electronics
  • Before Donating or Recycling Your Used Electronics
  • Where to Donate or Recycle

Why Donate or Recycle Electronics?

Related Information

Check out our Secret Life of a Smart Phone infographic.

Our Certified Electronics Recyclers page explains what it means to be a certified recycler.

Electronic products are made from valuable resources and materials, including metals, plastics, and glass, all of which require energy to mine and manufacture. Donating or recycling consumer electronics conserves our natural resources and avoids air and water pollution, as well as greenhouse gas emissions that are caused by manufacturing virgin materials.

In 2006, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) estimated that:

  • Recycling one million laptops saves the energy equivalent to the electricity used by more than 3,500 U.S. homes in a year.
  • For every million cell phones we recycle, 35 thousand pounds of copper, 772 pounds of silver, 75 pounds of gold and 33 pounds of palladium can be recovered.

Read more in USGS's publication Recycled Cell Phones—A Treasure Trove of Valuable Metals (pdf)(323 KB).


Before Donating or Recycling Your Used Electronics

  • For your computer or laptop, consider upgrading the hardware or software instead of buying a brand new product.
  • Delete all personal information from your electronics.
  • Remove any batteries from your electronics, they may need to be recycled separately. 
    • Lithium-ion batteries and devices containing these batteries should NOT go in household garbage or recycling bins. Find out more about proper disposal of batteries.
  • Check for recycling facilities  in your state or community.

Where to Donate or Recycle

Overhead view of electronic waste in cardboard box.

Manufacturers and retailers offer several options to donate or recycle electronics. You can search for options on the following organizations' websites: 

  • Call2Recycle.
  • Earth911.
  • Greener Gadgets.

Disclaimer: These sites are listed for informational purposes only. U.S. EPA does not endorse any of these entities nor their services.

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

  • Reduce and Reuse Basics
  • Recycling Basics and Benefits
  • Frequent Questions on Recycling
  • How Do I Recycle...
  • What You Can Do
  • Used Electronics
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  • Food Waste Prevention
  • Composting at Home
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Contact Us about Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on July 16, 2024
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