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Methane Emissions from the Oil and Gas Sector

  • 30 Years of Impact

    EPA’s Voluntary Partnerships with industry provide a 30-year history of methane reductions and technology transfer activities and resources.

    Learn about voluntary partnerships
  • Financial Resources to Reduce Methane Emissions

    EPA and DOE announced $850 million in awards to 43 projects to reduce methane pollution from the oil and gas sector.

    Review assistance opportunities
  • Technical Resources for Owners and Operators

    EPA maintains technical resources about methane mitigation technologies for owners and operators to reduce emissions.

    Find mitigation resources
  • Facility Emissions Data Updated for 2023

    Data collected by the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program was updated in October 2024, including emissions through calendar year 2023.

    Explore methane emissions data

The oil and gas sector is one of the largest sources of methane emissions in the United States. EPA is committed to providing resources to industry; state, local, and Tribal entities; and the public to learn about and reduce emissions of methane from oil and gas operations.

What's New
  • December 20, 2024 – U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Department of Energy Announce $850 Million to Reduce Methane Pollution from the Oil and Gas Sector
  • EPA releases RY2024 Subpart W reporting form preview
  • About Methane and the Oil and Gas Sector

    Oil and Gas facility

    Learn about the oil and gas sector and sources of methane emissions.

    Learn about this sector
  • Methane Emissions Data

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    Access data and resources about methane emissions from the oil and gas sector.

    Access emissions data
  • Rulemakings, Policy, and Laws

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    Learn about regulations applicable to methane emissions from the oil and gas sector.

    Learn about regulations
  • Assistance Programs and Resources

    Abandoned wellhead pictured in the middle of the desert with sky in the background

    EPA provides technical and financial assistance to improve methane emissions monitoring, detection, measurement, and quantification.

    Find assistance programs
  • Natural Gas STAR Program and Methane Mitigation

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    EPA's Natural Gas STAR Program facilitates technology transfer and implementation among oil and gas facilities.

    Learn about the Natural Gas STAR Program
  • Outreach and Events

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    Find a list of upcoming conferences, webinars, events, and other outreach resources.

    View upcoming and past events

Related EPA Programs

  • Methane Emissions Reduction Program
  • Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program
  • Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals
  • National Greenhouse Gas Inventory
  • Global Methane Initiative
  • Smart Sectors

Additional Tools and References

  • Technical Presentations
  • Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator

Contact EPA

For questions related to oil and gas voluntary programs contact the Natural Gas STAR Program at GasSTAR@epa.gov.

Send questions about MERP to merp@epa.gov. To stay connected, sign up for the MERP mailing list!

For oil and gas-related questions or comments of an international nature, please visit the Global Methane Initiative website.

For questions about oil and gas reporting in the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program, please visit the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program website.

For media or press inquiries, please visit EPA’s Media Contacts site for more information.

Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on March 31, 2025
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