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  2. Pollinator Protection

EPA-registered Pesticide Products Approved for Use Against Varroa Mites in Bee Hives

EPA is committed to helping beekeepers combat Varroa mites. Varroa mites are parasites that feed on developing bees, leading to brood mortality and reduced lifespan of worker bees. They also transmit numerous honeybee viruses. The health of a colony can be critically damaged by an infestation of Varroa mites. Once infested, if left untreated, the colony will likely die. By expediting the approval of pesticides that target Varroa mites and publishing information about the products, EPA is helping beekeepers deal with these challenging pests. EPA is continuing to work with the beekeeping community to register new tools for managing beehive pests and working with our federal and local partners to advance valuable research

The pesticide products listed on this page are registered by EPA at the federal level for use against Varroa mites. Rotating products to combat Varroa mites is an important tactic to prevent resistance development and to maintain the usefulness of individual pesticides. Beekeepers are encouraged to check with their state pesticide regulatory agencies to determine the regulatory status of the products in the individual states. Find state pesticide regulatory agencies. 

In January 2023 EPA issued an advisory to clarify what pesticide products and active ingredients are registered to control varroa mites in beehives, w hat tolerances or exemption under the Federal Food Drug and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) apply to those products, and how the Agency views the use of unregistered products to treat beehives for one's own personal use. Please read EPA's advisory for beekeepers for additional information.

Primary registered products in the list have 2-part EPA registration numbers and are listed in bold. Distributor products have a 3-part EPA registration number, with the first two numbers reflecting the primary registered product’s registration number. Distributors may market their products under different names, but the formulations and uses are identical to the primary registered.

EPA Registration Number Primary Brand/Product Name Active Ingredient (% Active Ingredient)
2724-406 ZOECON RF-318 APISTAN STRIP Fluvalinate (10.25%)
2724-406-62042 APISTAN ANTI-VARROA MITE STRIPS Fluvalinate (10.25%)
2724-406-79671 APISTAN VARROA CONTROL STRIPS FOR BEES Fluvalinate (10.25%)
11556-138 CHECKMITE+ BEE HIVE PEST CONTROL STRIP Coumaphos (10%)
11556-138-61671 CHECKMITE+ BEE HIVE PEST CONTROL STRIP Coumaphos (10%)
73291-1 API LIFE VAR Thymol (74.09%)
Oil of Eucalyptus (16%)
Menthol (3.73%)
73291-2 API-BIOXAL Oxalic Acid Dihydrate (97%)
75710-2 MITE-AWAY QUICK STRIPS Formic Acid (46.7%)
75710-3 FORMIC PRO Formic Acid (42.25%)
79671-1 APIGUARD Thymol (25%)
83623-2 HOPGUARD3 Hop Beta Acids Resin (16%)
87243-1 APIVAR Amitraz (3.33%)
87243-4 AMIFLEX Amitraz (2%)
94413-3 VARROXSAN Oxalic Acid Dihydrate (18.42%)
94424-1 ORGANISHIELD SUCROSE OCTANOATE (40%) Sucrose Octanoate (40%)
101743-2 EZ-OX TABLETS Oxalic Acid Dihydrate (97%)

Pollinator Protection

  • Pollinator Health Concerns
  • — Colony Collapse Disorder
  • — Factors Affecting Pollinator Heath
  • — Risk Assessment
  • — EPA Actions to Protect Pollinators
  • — Partners in Pollinator Protection
  • What You Can Do
  • — Report Bee Kills
  • — Best Management Practices
Contact Us about Pollinator Protection
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on January 8, 2025
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