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  2. Ecosystems Research

Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS)

Photo of a stream.

What are FEGS?

Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS) are a way of including and measuring the benefits provided by natural ecosystems into their own research and decision-making. It is part of EPA’s commitment to meet its regulatory obligations while simultaneously helping states and local communities become healthier and more prosperous.

Appropriately defining and classifying ecosystem services - benefits supplied by nature—to minimize double-counting and to relate them directly to users is a fundamental challenge. To support this, the EPA developed a classification system that lays out the guiding principles of the FEGS program.

The National Ecosystems Classification System-Plus (NESCS Plus, pronounced “nex-us plus”) provides a robust, step-by-step resource for tracing the links between natural ecosystems and human well-being. The main purpose of NESCS Plus is to serve as a framework for analyzing how changes to ecosystems impact human welfare. This system can aid in the analysis of different types of environmental management actions, policies, and regulations.

  • Learn more about NESCS Plus

FEGS Tools and Resources

  • National Ecosystem Services Classification System-Plus (NESCS Plus)
    • NESCS-Plus Case Studies
  • Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS) Metrics Report 
  • Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS) Scooping Tool
  • FEGS Glossary of Terms

Technical Questions

Please send any comments related to FEGS  or the tools listed above using the FEGS Contact us form. Thank you.

Ecosystems Research

  • Ecosystem Services
  • Ecosystems and Water Quality
  • Ecosystems & Air Quality
  • Ecological Risk Assessment
  • Ecosystem-related Tools & Resources
  • Ecosystem Research Publications
Contact Us about Ecosystems Research
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on July 18, 2024
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