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New Source Review (NSR) Permitting

  • Congress established the New Source Review (NSR) Permitting program as part of the 1977 Clean Air Act Amendments.

Basic Information

  • Learn about New Source Review:
    • NSR basics: Core Principles of the EPA’s Air Permitting Programs
    • What are permits?
    • Who issues permits?
  • Learn about General Conformity

Laws, Regulatory Actions, and Guidance

  • Laws authorizing NSR permits
  • Regulatory actions
  • NSR Policy Guidance Database

Where You Live

  • Permitting actions in your state
  • Participate in the permitting process
Further Resources
  • NSR publications
  • Related EPA Websites
  • Rule References

Types of CAA Permits

Clean Air Act Permitting includes:
  • Outer Continental Shelf and Deepwater Permits
  • NSR Permitting (this website)
    • GHG Permitting
  • Title V Operating Permits
  • Tribal Permits

Environmental Justice in Air Permitting

In order to fulfill the directives in the Executive Order on Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad and the Executive Order on Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis, EPA will commit to advancing environmental justice in permitting by expanding upon existing best practices for considering environmental justice in permitting. 

  • Environmental Justice in Air Permitting Principles
  • EJ 2020 Action Agenda: EPA's Environmental Justice Strategy
  • EPA Legal Tools to Advance Environmental Justice
  • Interim Environmental Justice and Civil Rights in Permitting Frequently Asked Questions
  • Plan EJ 2014: Considering Environmental Justice in Permitting

News and Announcements

December 21, 2022  - Environmental Justice in Air Permitting Principles

December 13, 2022  -Memorandum rescinding in its entirety the December 7, 2017, memorandum from then Administrator E. Scott Pruitt to the Regional Administrators, titled, “New Source Review Preconstruction Permitting Requirements: Enforceability and Use of the Actual-to-Projected-Actual Applicability Test in Determining Major Modification Applicability.”

November 16, 2022  - EPA determined that the owners and operators of the shuttered St. Croix refinery must apply for and obtain a new air pollution permit before operating the refinery. For more information on this determination and on the EPA Reactivation Policy, see https://www.epa.gov/vi/refinery-st-croix-us-virgin-islands.

October 7, 2022  - EPA proposes reconsideration of Fugitive Emissions Rule. The EPA is extending the comment period on the proposed rule to February 14, 2023.

April 21, 2022 - White Paper: Available and Emerging Technologies for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Combustion Turbine Electric Generating Units

October 13, 2021 - Notice of Action Denying Petition for Reconsideration and Administrative Stay of the Project Emissions Accounting Rule

Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on January 17, 2024
United States Environmental Protection Agency

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