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Climate Change Science

  • Extreme Heat

    Extreme heat is dangerous. Climate change is fueling more heat waves and extreme temperatures. Learn more about extreme heat impacts.

  • Ocean Acidification

    As oceans absorb more carbon dioxide, they become more acidic. This can harm marine ecosystems and the people and economies that rely on them. Learn more about Ocean Acidification as a climate indicator.

  • Talk About Climate Change

    Learning about climate change science and sharing your knowledge with others helps raise awareness about climate change causes, impacts, and solutions. See how you can spread the word.  

  • Wide-Ranging Impacts

    Climate change has significant impacts on the natural environment, people, and infrastructure. Learn about the risks to different sectors and actions we can take.

The earth’s climate is changing. Multiple lines of evidence show changes in our weather, oceans, ecosystems, and more. EPA is committed to providing the most up-to-date and accurate climate-science information, including basics, causes, indicators, and impacts of climate change.


 
  • Basics

    Photo: The sun in a hazy sky over a city.

    Learn about some of the key, foundational concepts related to climate change.

    Learn the basics
  • Causes

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    Get to know the main drivers of climate change and how they contribute to a warming climate.

    See the causes
  • Impacts

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    As the climate changes, U.S. regions will experience that change differently.

    View the impacts
  • Climate Change Indicators

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    Scientists regularly monitor our environment, and their findings reveal much about how the climate is changing.

    Explore the indicators
  • Climate Change Impacts and Risk Analysis

    CIRA Home image.

    The CIRA project quantifies the physical effects and economic damages of climate change.

    Learn more about CIRA
  • FAQs About Climate Change

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    EPA has organized answers to some common questions about climate change on a single page.

    Read the FAQs

EPA Resources About Climate Change

  • Climate Change Home
  • Climate Change Research
  • What EPA is Doing About Climate Change

More Resources About Climate Change

  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
    • Sixth Assessment Report
    • Fifth Assessment Report
    • Global Warming of 1.5°C
  • The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
    • Climate Change: Evidence and Causes: Update 2020
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Climate and Health​
  • American Meteorological Society
    • State of the Climate
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
  • U.S. Global Change Research Program
    • Climate Science Special Report
    • Fifth National Climate Assessment
    • The Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health in the United States: A Scientific Assessment
 
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Last updated on May 19, 2025
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