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EPA Takes Action to Protect Public from Coronavirus Protection Scams

EPA issued 29 Advisory Letters to companies selling misbranded and unregistered pesticide products and prevented 52 imports of illegal pesticide products in New York, New Jersey and Puerto Rico

October 15, 2020

Contact Information
Stephen McBay (mcbay.stephen@epa.gov)
(212) 637-3672

NEW YORK – To date, the U.S Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 2 has issued 29 Advisory Letter and 8 Notices of Warning to entities operating in New York and New Jersey to address pesticide products and devices that were found to be marketed with unsubstantiated claims of efficacy against the novel coronavirus (the cause of COVID-19) and other pathogens. These advisory letters were sent to a variety of businesses, including individual online sellers and large national companies. Products that are designed specifically to sanitize, disinfect, or sterilize surfaces are considered pesticides, and they are regulated by EPA under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA).

The EPA regional office has also prevented 52 imports of illegal pesticide products into New York, New Jersey and Puerto Rico by issuing Notices of Refusal of Admission to stop illegal disinfectants and pesticide devices from entering the country.

“Unregistered disinfectants put consumers at risk. Whether these products are being sold to make a quick buck or are being sold out of ignorance, EPA will not allow the public to be endangered by companies taking advantage of the COVID-19 situation and selling ineffective products,” said EPA Regional Administrator Pete Lopez. “Disinfectants and other pesticide products that are not properly tested and registered can pose a serious risk to public health. EPA is working with public and private partners to ensure that pesticide products imported into, and sold in, the U.S. are safe and effective.”

There has been an increase in the production of unregistered, misbranded, and unproven pesticides and pesticide devices claiming to reduce or eliminate SARS-CoV-2 being offered for sale online. A pesticidal device is an instrument or other machine, including those using UV or UVC light, that is used to destroy, repel, trap or mitigate any pests, including bacteria and viruses. All products making pesticidal claims must be registered with EPA. The agency has a frequently updated list that now contains about 500 products shown to be effective against SAR-Cov-2, including some products specifically tested against the COVID -19 virus.

Consumers should beware of imposter disinfectant products that are being marketed online with potentially dangerous claims of protection against the novel coronavirus. EPA is working with the Department of Justice and other federal agencies to bring the full force of the law against those selling fraudulent or unregistered products. Read the press release about the EPA Administrator’s call with major retailers and third-party marketplaces to ensure that only approved disinfectant products are available for sale.

“If you are importing or selling unregistered pesticides to the public, we will investigate and hold you accountable,” said EPA Regional Administrator Pete Lopez. “In EPA Region 2 alone, we are currently investigating over 80 tips on potentially unregistered and misbranded pesticides for sale online.”

EPA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released updated guidance to help facility operators and families properly clean and disinfect spaces. The guidance provides step-by-step instructions for public spaces, workplaces, businesses, schools, and homes. EPA has compiled a list of disinfectant products, including ready-to-use sprays, concentrates, and wipes, that can be used against COVID-19. When using these products, always follow the directions and safety information on the label. A disinfectant product’s safety and effectiveness may change based on how it is used.

For information on EPA’s efforts to help address the novel coronavirus, visit: https://www.epa.gov/coronavirus.

Additional Resources can be found:

  • EPA Pesticide Devices: A Guide for Consumers
  • National Pesticide Information Center: (NPIC)
  • EPA’s Pesticides page: epa.gov/pesticides
  • EPA/CDC: Guidance for Cleaning and Disinfecting public Spaces, Workplaces, Businesses, Schools and Homes
  • FDA Safety Communication:  Potential Risks Associated with the Use of Ozone and Ultraviolet (UV) Light Products for Cleaning CPAP Machines and Accessories
  • Infographic: https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2020-04/documents/disinfectants-onepager.pdf
  • Safe on Surfaces, Not on Humans: https://www.epa.gov/coronavirus/can-disinfectant-products-be-used-people

A list of the entities to whom EPA Region 2 issued Advisory Letters and Notices of Warning is available upon request.

Follow EPA Region 2 on Twitter at http://twitter.com/eparegion2 and visit our Facebook page, http://facebook.com/eparegion2

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Related Links

  • Region 02
  • Read other EPA News Releases about Pesticides and Toxic Chemicals
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Last updated on November 27, 2023
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