Outreach and Engagement
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EPA conducts outreach and engagement efforts with stakeholders and members of the public to ensure effective implementation of CWA Section 401.
Upcoming Public Engagement Opportunities
On January 13, 2026, EPA announced proposed revisions to the existing Section 401 water quality certification regulations. Stakeholders and members of the public may provide their comments during the public comment period and during the public meeting.
Pre-Proposal Public Engagement Efforts
On July 1, 2025, the agency announced a Federal Register notice initiating a series of stakeholder listening sessions and a 30-day recommendations docket inviting written feedback on regulatory uncertainty or implementation challenges associated with the Clean Water Act Section 401 certification process as defined in the 2023 Rule.
- Press Release
- CWA 401 Notice (Pub Date: July 7, 2025; Public Comment Period: July 7 through August 6, 2025)
- Docket (ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2025-0272).
The Agency hosted two webinar-based listening sessions on July 16 and 30, 2025, to solicit feedback on the questions identified in the Federal Register notice. These sessions were open to States, Tribes, project proponents, and the public. The background slides presented during the public listening sessions are available for download.
Additionally, EPA accepted written feedback on regulatory uncertainty or implementation challenges related to the 2023 Rule for 30 days (July 7 through August 6, 2025). Written feedback on the notice can be viewed in Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2025-0272.
Previous Engagement Efforts
EPA has conducted several outreach and engagement efforts on CWA Section 401. Below are example webinars EPA conducted on the regulatory requirements in 2023.
- General Public Webinar (Video | Slides) (Recorded on September 26, 2023)
- Section 401 & Treatment in a Similar Manner as a State (TAS) Webinar (Video | Slides) (Recorded on October 17, 2023)
- Certifying Authority Webinar (Video | Slides) (Recorded on September 28, 2023)
- Federal Agency Webinar (Video | Slides) (Recorded on October 3, 2023)