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  2. Section 404 of the Clean Water Act

Background on 2008 Compensatory Mitigation Rulemaking under CWA Section 404

On March 31, 2008, EPA and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the Corps) issued revised regulations governing compensatory mitigation for authorized impacts to wetlands, streams, and other waters of the U.S. under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. These regulations are designed to improve the effectiveness of compensatory mitigation to replace lost aquatic resource functions and area, expand public participation in compensatory mitigation decision making, and increase the efficiency and predictability of the mitigation project review process. Links to the final rule and supporting materials can be found below.

  • Federal Register Notice of Final Rule
  • Compensatory Mitigation Rule Factsheet
  • Questions and Answers
  • Army Corps and EPA Improve Wetland and Stream Mitigation – EPA Press Release
  • Final Environmental Assessment
  • Background Materials on Proposed Rule (2006)
  • Compensatory Mitigation Rule Training Materials

Section 404 of the Clean Water Act

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  • Section 404 Permit Program
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Contact Us About Section 404 of the Clean Water Act
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on March 31, 2025
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