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Hazardous Waste Permitting

  • EPA Posts New and Updates Model Permit Modules

    On May 14, 2025, EPA published a new model permit module on general facility conditions applicable to all hazardous waste permits and updated the module on general permit conditions.

  • EPA Updates the TSDF Toolkit

    On May 9, EPA updated the "Toolkit Reference Document for Requirements Related to Hazardous Waste Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities (TSDFs)." This resource gathers, in one place, the main publicly available permitting resources, so that the public, permit writers, state permitting authorities, and permittees can easily access them.

    Check out the updated Toolkit
  • 2023 Hazardous Waste Data Now Available

    EPA posted National Biennial Hazardous Waste Report data for the 2023 calendar year.

    • Access the data through RCRAInfo Web site.
    • Download the data files.
    • Explore trends in the data.
  • EPA Proposed a Rule to Reduce Open Burning and Open Detonation of Waste Explosives

    On March 20, 2024, EPA proposed amendments to the existing regulatory requirements for how facilities must evaluate and use alternative technologies for treating waste explosives and proposes new technical standards for OB/OD units designed to further protect communities. Read the press release.

Basic Information

  • What a hazardous waste permit is 
  • Types of units facilities manage hazardous waste in
  • Requirements for miscellaneous units in subpart X
  • Frequent questions
  • National permitting priorities

Permitting Process

  • Steps in the hazardous waste permitting process
  • Hazardous waste application (Parts A and B)
  • Read our Permit Modifications Report

Tools and Resources

  • Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Model Permit
  • Tools for treatment, storage, and disposal facilities   
  • Table of Hazardous Waste Permitting Federal Register Notices 
  • Waste analysis plan guidance
  • Guidance on preparedness and prevention requirements for TSDFs (pdf) (1.21 MB)
  • Summary chart of hazardous waste permitting regulations
  • List of hazardous waste permitted sites
  • Information Bulletin: Waste Analysis Plans for LDR Treatment Facilities (pdf)(691 KB)
  • Interactive map of sea level rise around hazardous waste facilities

Permit Requirements

  • Specific areas a hazardous waste permit must include
  • Closure and post-closure
  • Explosive waste
  • Financial assurance
  • Groundwater monitoring
  • Land disposal restrictions
  • Organic air emissions standards

Public Participation

  • Public Participation Tools and Resources
  • How you can participate in the permitting process
  • 2016 Public Participation Manual
  • Hazardous waste management facilities in my area
  • Search the National Biennial Hazardous Waste Report (RCRAInfo Web)

Additional Information

  • Sign up for our newsletter "EPA Waste Management Updates"
  • Memorandum: Open Burning and Open Detonation of Waste Explosives Under RCRA
  • Memorandum: Applicability of RCRA Organic Air Emission Standards to Equipment and/or Closure Devices
  • Modernizing Public Notice for RCRA Hazardous Waste
  • The Backlog of Containerized Hazardous Waste Needing Incineration 
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on May 14, 2025
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