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Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Air: Fate, Exposure, and Risk Analysis (FERA)
  3. Human Exposure Assessment and Modeling

Human Exposure Modeling - Hazardous Air Pollutant Exposure Model (HAPEM)

Human Exposure Modeling
  • Overview
  • Databases to Support Exposure Modeling
  • Air Pollutants Exposure Model (APEX/ TRIM.Expo Inhalation)
  • Hazardous Air Pollutant Exposure Model (HAPEM)
  • Other Models and Exposure Related Information

The HAPEM has been designed to estimate inhalation exposure for selected population groups to various air toxics. Through a series of calculation routines, the model makes use of ambient air concentration data, indoor/outdoor microenvironment concentration relationships, population data, and human activity pattern data to estimate an expected range of inhalation exposure concentrations for groups of individuals.

Two versions of this model are currently available: HAPEM7, and the latest version, HAPEM8.

  • Download Model
  • User's Guides for HAPEM7 and HAPEM8
  • Supporting Documents. 

    • Development of microenvironmental factors for hazardous air pollutants in 37 microenvironments.

    • Background information, including the development of model versions since HAPEM4.

    • EPA Science Advisory Board review (pdf) (318 KB) of the use of HAPEM4 in EPA's National-Scale Air Toxics Assessment for 1996, and material associated with that review.

Air: Fate, Exposure, and Risk Analysis (FERA)

  • Total Risk Integrated Methodology (TRIM)
    • TRIM.FaTE
    • TRIM.Expo
    • TRIM.Risk
    • Peer Review and Publications
  • Multimedia Fate and Transport Modeling
    • TRIM.FaTE
    • Other Models and Related Information
  • Human Exposure Assessment and Modeling
    • Criteria Air Pollutant Exposure Assessment
    • Databases to Support Exposure Modeling
    • Air Pollutants Exposure Model (APEX/ TRIM.Expo Inhalation)
    • Hazardous Air Pollutant Exposure Model (HAPEM)
    • Other Models and Exposure-Related Information
  • Risk Assessment and Modeling
    • Air Toxics Risk Assessment
    • Criteria Air Pollutant Risk Assessment
    • Human Exposure Model (HEM)
    • EPA Risk Assessment Policy, Guidelines, and Related Materials
Contact Us about FERA
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on March 3, 2025
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