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  2. Mississippi River/Gulf of America Hypoxia Task Force
  3. Background

Hypoxia Task Force Related Legislation

Clean Water Act

33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq. (1972)

The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters. The basis of the CWA was enacted in 1948 and was called the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The Act was significantly reorganized and expanded in 1972. "Clean Water Act" became the Act's common name with amendments in 1977.

The full text of the Clean Water Act can be found at EPA's Laws & Regulations website. 

Additional Resources

  • History of the CWA
  • EPA Watershed Academy's Introduction to the Clean Water Act

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Amendments Act of 2014

On June 30, 2014, President Barack Obama signed into law the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act (S. 1254). This amended a previous version of the law, which is described below. 

Full text of the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2014

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Amendments Act of 2004

Public Law No: 108-456

The "Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Amendments Act of 2004" was enacted on December 10, 2004. The Act reauthorized the "Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998."

Full text of the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Amendments Act of 2004

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998

Public Law No: 105-383

Title VI of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1998 (Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998) was enacted on November 13, 1998. The law established a Federal Task Force on Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia, provided for assessments of ecological and economic consequences of harmful algal blooms and hypoxia, and required a plan for controlling hypoxia in the northern Gulf of America by March 30, 2000.

Full text of the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998

Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

Public Law No: 115-334

 

Full text of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

Mississippi River/Gulf of America Hypoxia Task Force

  • Background
    • Current Members
    • History of the HTF
    • Partnerships
    • Related Legislation
  • Goals and Implementation
    • Action Plans and Goal Framework
    • Federal Strategies
    • Implementation
  • Tracking Progress
    • Task Force Success Stories
    • Hypoxic Zone Size
    • Point Source Reports
    • Nonpoint Source Report
    • Reports to Congress
    • Tracking Progress Overview
  • HTF Activities
    • Task Force Newsletters
    • Nutrient Reduction Strategies
    • Task Force Workgroups
    • Recent/Upcoming Task Force Meetings
    • Past Task Force Meetings
  • Resources
    • Gulf Hypoxia Program
    • Task Force Studies/Reports
  • Science of Hypoxia
    • Hypoxia 101
    • The MARB
    • Nutrient Pollution
    • Additional Task Force Resources
Contact Us About the Mississippi River/Gulf of America Hypoxia Task Force
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on February 5, 2025
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