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Aviation Sector Workgroup

West Coast Collaborative: Partnering to Reduce Diesel Emissions
WCC Aviation Sector
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On this page:
  • Summary
  • Aviation Technology Forums
  • Resources

Summary

The Aviation sector is a critical part of the U.S. transportation system, yet it contributes significantly to air pollution, impacting local communities and global air quality. Airports generate emissions from various sources, including ground support equipment (GSE), ground transportation to/from the airports, and aircraft operations. Aircraft NOx emissions are expected to increase in the future due to growing air traffic demand and lack of stricter NOx standards.

This page provides information on current and potential emissions reduction projects in the West Coast region. Concepts to reduce aircraft emissions include tightening aircraft engine emission standards, attracting cleaner aircraft to visit non-attainment areas, and adopting zero-emission technology in ground operations. These ongoing efforts highlight the importance of sustained regulatory action and innovation to balance aviation growth with environmental and community health goals.

Aviation Technology Forums

EPA, California Air Resources Board (CARB) and South Coast Air Quality Management Districts have signed a Letter of Intent (pdf) to jointly host three technology forums aimed at better understanding and advancing zero-emission strategies for airport operations.

  1. On-Airport Operations
    Focusing on optimizing the use of zero-emission support equipment, plugging in at the gate, improving efficiency during turnaround processes, and reducing emissions during aircraft taxiing.
  2. Strategies for Lowering NOx Emissions from Aircraft
    Exploring new concepts and advancements in combustor design, selective catalytic reduction, and water misting technologies. Leading companies will discuss the limitations and prospects of existing technologies, along with forward-looking innovations such as electric and hydrogen-powered aircraft.
  3. Operational Practices and Economics of Aircraft Routing
    Examining aircraft routing and optimization decisions, environmental and economic considerations for aircraft operations, and conducting feasibility and environmental benefits analyses for cleaner flight visits at local, national, and international levels.

These forums reflect a collaborative effort involving regulatory agencies, academic experts, and industry leaders to identify practical solutions that balance environmental goals with operational efficiency and help shape the future of sustainable aviation and reduce NOx emissions.

Resources

  • Zero-Emission Aircraft Ground Operations: CARB’s program page with information and resources to reduce aircraft emissions while they are on the ground at airports.
  • Zero-Emission Airport Ground Support Equipment: CARB’s program page with information and resources to reduce airport ground support equipment emissions
  • Conferences & Workshops: CARB’s collection of notable conferences and workshops

Disclaimer

Reference to any specific commercial product, process, or service, by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not constitute or imply the endorsement, recommendation, or favor of West Coast Collaborative or its partners, including the United States Government.

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Last updated on February 19, 2025
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