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  2. Water Reuse

Federal and Nongovernmental Water Reuse Resources

Many federal and NGOs maintain resources on water reuse, including those listed.  We understand this list is not exhaustive, and it represents those we have begun partnering with on the National Water Reuse Action Plan.  Please use the contact form to update the information or for us to consider adding your agency or organizations water reuse resources.

Basic Information

U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

  • USGS has compiled a brief summary of the principles and potential applications of water reuse as a part of their Water Science School.
    • Reclaimed Wastewater

WateReuse Association

  • The WateReuse Association has prepared educational materials to help readers understand the basics of water reuse, including various treatment processes, testimonials from experts, and a glossary of technical terms.
    • Water Reuse 101

Ground Water Protection Council

  • The Ground Water Protection Council has prepared an overview of information relating to aquifer storage and recovery, a practice that stores water such as treated municipal wastewater or stormwater in an underground aquifer for later recovery.
    • Aquifer Storage and Recovery
  • The Ground Water Protection Council has compiled resources relating to the reuse of produced water, which is a byproduct of oil and gas production.
    • Produced Water

Public Health and Technical Guidance

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)

  • USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service has prepared guidance regarding water reuse in food processing contexts.
    • Water Reuse Questions and Answers (pdf)

World Health Organization

  • The World Health Organization has prepared guidance for how to safely reuse municipal wastewater for potable drinking water.  The document is specifically aimed at water suppliers and regulators.
    • Potable Reuse

Research

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)

  • USDA Agricultural Research Service has conducted water management and conservation research to help evaluate, understand, and provide guidance on the use of reused water for crop irrigation.
    • Reuse of Treated Municipal Wastewater for Irrigation

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

  • DOE has launched the Water Security Grand Challenge as a framework to advance technologies and innovation that increase the safety, security, and affordability of water. Various portions of the challenge support water reuse technology and constitute part of the Water Reuse Action Plan Action 4.3.
    • Water Security Grand Challenge Events and Webinars
  • DOE has built an interactive map of water reuse installations that treat wastewater and reuse it for non-potable uses. The map consists of projects for six Sun Belt states and was last updated in 2012.
    • Reclaimed Wastewater Map

Water Research Foundation (WRF)

  • WRF has compiled the latest water reuse news, resources, and WRF-funded research projects.
    • Reuse

The National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine

  • The National Academies has published a comprehensive 2012 report that examines the opportunities for using treated municipal wastewater for various reuse applications, and thereby reducing stress on certain water supplies.
    • Water Reuse: Potential for Expanding the Nation's Water Supply through Reuse of Municipal Wastewater

Bluefield Research, LLC

  • Bluefield Research has maintained a page of news and analysis related to potable applications for water reuse.
    • Water Reuse and Recycling

Federal Funding Sources

  • The link takes you to a streamlined list of federal funding opportunities that support resiliency projects in the water management space, including water reuse projects. 
    • Water Reuse Infrastructure Funding Programs

Water Reuse

  • Basic Information
  • Water Reuse Action Plan
    • WRAP Online Platform
  • Recent and Upcoming Activities
  • Latest Quarterly Update
  • Resource Hub by End-Use
    • Potable
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    • Agriculture
    • Consumption by Livestock
    • Landscaping
    • Impoundments
    • Environmental Restoration
    • Industrial
    • Stormwater Capture
  • Water Reuse Information Library
  • REUSExplorer Tool
  • Case Studies
Contact Us about Water Reuse and Recycling
Contact Us about Water Reuse and Recycling to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on January 7, 2025
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