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Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Red Hill
  3. Closure of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility

Defueling Plan

    

Learn More

  • Defueling Completion Inspection Report
  • Closure Plan
  • Administrative Consent Order (including correspondence, reports, and fact sheets)
For updates on Department of Defense (DOD) efforts to defuel and close Red Hill, visit:
  • Joint Task Force-Red Hill (JTF-RH)
  • Navy Closure Task Force - Red Hill (NCTF-RH)
On this page:
  • Background
  • Facility Assessment Report
  • Hawai'i Department of Health Disapproval Decision
  • EPA Comments on the Defueling Plan
  • EPA Fact Sheet on the Defueling Plan
  • EPA Quality Validation Report Approvals
  • Unpacking Fuel Lines

Background

Under the Hawai'i Department of Health (DOH) May 6, 2022, Emergency Order, the US. Navy was ordered to submit to Hawai'i DOH report developed by an independent third-party contractor that evaluated deficiencies in infrastructure and operations at the Red Hill facility. Also, under the Hawai'i DOH Emergency Order, the U. S. Navy was ordered to submit to DOH a phased plan for defueling the Red Hill facility no later than June 30, 2022.

On June 30, 2022, the Secretary of the Navy in coordination with the Defense Logistics Agency issued a defueling plan on behalf of the Department of Defense. The plan provides interim milestones to be achieved throughout the defueling process and shares an initial timeline for defueling the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage facility. This plan was submitted to the Hawai'i Department of Health (DOH) on June 30, 2022, to fulfill the requirements in Directive 4 of the DOH May 6, 2022, superseding Emergency Order (EO).

On September 7 and 28, 2022, The Navy submitted Defueling Plan Supplemental 1A and Supplemental 1B respectively to respond to EPA and DOH comments and provide additional information.

To view the defueling plan and supplemental documents, please visit the Department of Defense Defueling Plan, Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility page.

Facility Assessment Report

The Hawai’i Department of Health (DOH) Emergency Order ordered the Navy to contract a qualified independent third party to assess the operations and system integrity of the Red Hill facility to safely defuel the Bulk Fuel Storage Tanks. Navy contracted the firm Simpson Gumpertz & Herger Inc. and their subcontractor RiskTec to conduct the required facility assessment. Below are key documents resulting from the assessment:

  • Third Party Final Assessment Report (pdf) (April 29, 2022)
    Third Party Final Assessment Report of the Red Hill Underground Fuel Storage Facility, Pearl Harbor, Hawai’i. Prepared by Simpson Gumpertz & Herger.
  • Third Party Assessment Final Presentation (Redacted) (pdf) (10.04 MB, April 26, 2022)
    April 26, 2022 presentation delivered to Navy at the conclusion of the Red Hill Facility Assessment Report. Presentation summarizes the conclusions within the final report. Prepared by Simpson Gumpertz & Herger (SGH), Risktec.
  • Workplan Memo: Red Hill Underground Fuel Storage Independent Assessment (pdf) (402.04 KB, February 1, 2022)
    Workplan describes the work conducted by Simpson Gumpertz & Herger to assess the facility operations and system integrity to safely defuel the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Tanks.

Hawai'i Department of Health Disapproval Decision

On July 22, 2022, the Hawai'i Department of Health disapproved the U.S. Department of Defense’s (DOD) Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility defueling plan, citing a lack of detail. DOH set a September 7, 2022, deadline for the Navy to resubmit its detailed defueling plan.

  • Hawai'i DOH Press Release on the Disapproval Decision
  • DOH Defuel Plan Disapproval letter and Comments (pdf)

EPA Comments on the Defueling Plan

Listed below are comments EPA has sent to the Navy regarding defueling.

  • EPA Email to Joint Task Force Red Hill: Supplement 3 of the RHBFSF Defueling Plan – No Further Comments (pdf) (161.6 KB, January 23, 2024)
    On January 23, 2024, EPA provided approval to the Joint Task Force-Red Hill of their Defueling Supplement 3.
  • Approval of RHBFSF Defueling Preparedness Report (pdf) (239.82 KB, October 3, 2023)
    On October 3, 2023, EPA provided approval to the Joint Task Force-Red Hill of their Defueling Preparedness Report. This approval gives Joint Task Force-Red Hill 15 days from the date of approval to begin defueling.
  • EPA and Hawaii DOH Comments on the Red Hill Groundwater Protection Plan Update (pdf) (481.64 KB, August 31, 2023)
    On August 31, 2023, EPA and Hawaii Department of Health sent Navy providing comments on their June 26, 2023 "Groundwater Protection Plan Update-Defueling Revision".
  • EPA Letter: EPA's August 25, 2023 Comments on Supplement 2 of the RHBFSF Closure Plan; Response on Foundational Concepts for Closure (pdf) (360.16 KB, August 25, 2023)
    On August 25, 2023, EPA transmitted a comment letter to U.S. Navy Region Hawaii which addressed concepts related Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility closure in submittals received on May 31, 2023 and August 16, 2023.
  • EPA's June 16, 2023 Conditional Approval of the RHBFSF Defueling Plan and Response to Supplement 2 (pdf) (336.95 KB, June 16, 2023)
    On June 16, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval of Supplement 2 of the Joint Task Force-Red Hill's Defueling Plan. This letter provided comments and a summary of remaining actions to be taken prior to defueling.
  • EPA's June 28, 2023 Request for Analysis of Fuel in Tanks at Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility (pdf) (239.98 KB, June 28, 2023)
    On June 28, 2023, EPA requested additional information on fuel analysis performed by the Navy. This letter asks for certain sampling parameters to be further clarified, and for additional information on analytical methods used for sampling.
  • EPA's July 11, 2023 comments on Fitness-for Service Assessments of Repairs at RHBFSF (pdf) (248.08 KB, July 11, 2023)
    On July 11, 2023, EPA submitted a comment letter to the Joint Task Force-Red Hill (JTF) with comments requesting additional information on JTF’s Fitness-for-Service report. The comments made are so that EPA can unconditionally approve Quality Validation Reports for repairs/enhancements in preparation for defueling.
  • EPA's July 10, 2023 Conditional Approval of Surge Tank Drainage (pdf) (272.25 KB, July 10, 2023)
    On July 10, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval to allow Joint Task Force-Red Hill to begin draining surge tanks at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
  • EPA's April 17, 2023 Comments on Integrated Master Schedules (pdf) (330.94 KB, April 17, 2023)
    On April 17, 2023, EPA transmitted to the Joint Task Force - Red Hill (JTF) feedback from the EPA on their Integrated Master Schedules (IMS). The comments highlight work, significant tasks, and milestones to be completed in the time leading up to defueling.
  • EPA’s August 11, 2022 Defueling Plan Comment Letter (REDACTED) (pdf) (365.36 KB, August 11, 2022)
    EPA's (REDACTED) response to the Navy's defueling plan for the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility (RHBFSF) submitted June 30, 2022. On August 11, 2022, EPA sent the Navy a comment letter that requests additional information be incorporated into the defueling plan to be submitted on September 7, 2022.

EPA Fact Sheet on the Defueling Plan

EPA provides updates to defueling activities at Red Hill and EPA's role. To view the defueling plan and supplemental documents, please visit: Department of Defense Defueling Plan, Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.

  • EPA Fact Sheet: Defueling Activities and EPA’s Role at Red Hill (pdf) (326.55 KB, October 2023)
    EPA Fact Sheet with information about EPA’s role in the defueling activities at the U.S. Navy’s Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility near Honolulu, Hawai’i.

EPA Quality Validation Report Approvals

Listed below are letters EPA has sent to the Navy regarding Quality Validation Reports.

  • EPA Conditional Approval: August (II) and select July (III) RHBFSF Repair Quality Validation Reports (pdf) (273.96 KB, August 17, 2023)
    On August 17, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval of quality validation reports submitted by Joint Task Force - Red Hill. This letter includes July2023 and August 2023 submittals.
  • EEPA Letter to JTF-Red Hill: Quality Validation Approvals for Repacking at Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility (pdf) (230.07 KB, August 11, 2023)
    On August 11, 2023 EPA provided a comment letter to JTF-Red Hill requesting additional information on the repacking process.
  • EPA Conditional Approval: June (I, II) and July (I-IV) RHBFSF Repair Quality Validation Reports; Fitness-for-Service Acceptance (pdf) (285.01 KB, August 9, 2023)
    On August 9, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval of quality validation report packets submitted by Joint Task Force - Red Hill. This letter included June 2023 and July 2023 submittals.
  • EPA Conditional Approval: Fitness-for-Service Clarification and Approval of RHBFSF Repair/Enhancement Quality Validation Reports -June (I) Packets (pdf) (272.87 KB, July 21, 2023)
    On July 21, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval of quality validation report packets submitted by Joint Task Force - Red Hill. This letter included April 2023, May 2023, and June 2023 submittals.
  • EPA Conditional Approval: Conditional Approval of RHBFSF Repair/Enhancement Quality Validation Reports - February and March Packets (pdf) (208.47 KB, July 10, 2023)
    On July 10, 2023, EPA provided conditional approval of two quality validation report packets submitted by Joint Task Force - Red Hill. This letter included February 2023 and March 2023 submittals.

Unpacking Fuel Lines

The Navy will drain, or “unpack,” almost three miles of fuel facility pipelines linking the Red Hill facility fuel tanks to Pearl Harbor over several days starting October 25, 2022. Fuel will only be removed from the piping; no fuel will be moved from any of the 20 underground Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Tanks. Unpacking the fuel lines is a required action before the Navy can implement repairs needed to safely defuel all fuel from the Red Hill facility.

The Navy submitted its unpacking plan to EPA and DOH within the Navy’s September 7, 2022 Defuel Plan Supplemental 1A. EPA and DOH submitted comments on the Navy’s unpacking plan to request additional information.

  • EPA September 21, 2022 Comment Letter on Navy's Unpacking Plan (pdf) (341.25 KB, September 21, 2022)
    This enclosure contains EPA’s comments and requests for clarification on the Navy’s Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility Pipeline Unpacking Plan submitted to EPA on September 7, 2022.
  • Navy Response to September 21, 2022 EPA Comment Letter (pdf) (222.14 KB, September 28, 2022)
    This enclosure contains the DoD’s response to the September 21, 2022, EPA comments on the Unpacking Plan submitted by the Navy on September 7, 2022.
  • Hawaiʻi DOH Conditional Approval of Unpacking Plan
    This DOH press release contains a link to the DOH conditional approval letter document.

In preparation for unpacking the fuel lines, the Navy conducted an oil spill response exercise on September 22, 2022. EPA, DOH, and the US Coast Guard reviewed the Navy’s Unpacking Spill Exercise Plan (PDF) and observed Navy’s performance in conducting an effective spill response exercise. EPA concluded that the Navy met all the requirements of the exercise in a timely manner and provided feedback during and after the event.

Red Hill

  • About Red Hill
    • About the Fuel Releases
    • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Closure of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility
    • Defueling Plan
    • Closure Plan
  • Drinking Water Quality
  • Environmental Investigation and Remediation
    • Groundwater Results Application
    • 2015 Administrative Order
  • Inspections and Enforcement
    • 2023 Administrative Consent Order
      • Community Representation Initiative
    • 2015 Administrative Order
      • Parties to the Agreement
      • Investigation and Remediation
      • - Fuel Releases
      • - Groundwater Flow Patterns
      • - Groundwater Monitoring
      • Tank Infrastructure Improvements
      • - Corrosion and Metal Fatigue Practices
      • - Release Detection
      • - Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
      • - Tank Inspection, Repair and Maintenance
      • - Tank Upgrade Alternatives
      • Additional Documents
      • Remediation Roundtable
    • Drinking Water Quality
    • Spill Prevention and Underground Storage Inspections
    • Fire Suppressant (“AFFF”) Spill
    • Defueling Plan and Closure
  • Public Engagement
    • Email Distribution List
    • Calendar of Events
    • Webinars
    • Community Representation Initiative (2023 Order)
    • Remediation Roundtable (2015 AOC)
Contact Us About Red Hill
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on February 21, 2025
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